The important note on 08 February 2026:
There may still be errors on some of my websites. It concerns two brothers: Apollon Konstantynowicz (b. 1864) and his brother Wiktor Konstantynowicz (born in Kazan in 1874).
My grandfather, Jerzy Konstantynowicz (b. 1898/1900), was the son of Wiktor Konstantynowicz, aka Staroch Siedoch, aka 'Konstantyn', who lived in Viljandi in Estonia, and in Nomme, a suburb of Tallinn. Jerzy was the NEPHEW of Apollon Konstantynowicz.
Apollon married Anna Armand, and she was the granddaughter of Maria Wilhelmina Paszkowska and the great-granddaughter of General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski.
Both Apollon and Wiktor Konstantynowicz were sons of General Wasyl Konstantynowicz, who settled in Kazan. Wasyl married Princess Maria Trubecka, the daughter of Maria Kalinowska, married Trubecka, and lived in Krakow aft. 1840. During this time in the 1840s, the Paszkowski half-brothers were active in Krakow:
Wojciech Paszkowski and General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski. Both worked closely with the Freemason Templar Artur Potocki. Artur's family took over the Berezyna and Lubuszany estates in the Berezyna parish in Belarus, near Miezonka. Miezonka passed from Stefania Julia Radziwill to Dominik Konstantynowicz in 1842.
Thus, Dominik had two sons:
Antoni Konstantynowicz, born ca. 1832,
and Wasyl Konstantynowicz, born ca. 1834/1840.
Antoni Konstantynowicz took over Miezonka. I remind you that my grandfather, Jerzy Konstantynowicz, aka Marian Stankiewicz, or Marian Konstantynowicz with the nickname Colonel Piotr Siedlecki/Colonel Stankiewicz,
was the son of Wiktor Konstantynowicz, aka Staroch Siedoch with the nickname 'Konstantyn'.
Wiktor's brother, Apollon Konstantynowicz, died in 1902, and had a son, Eugeniusz Konstantynowicz, aka Constantinowitz, who settled in Paris. Jerzy and Eugene/Eugeniusz were cousins.
My great-grandmother, nee Staroch Siedoch/Sedykh, came from Kazan, later settled in St. Petersburg and Tallinn.
Anna Armand - the cover for Lenin and Inessa Armand's guardian - had a second husband, a Jewish revolutionary from Riga, also an acquaintance of Lenin.
My father Edward Gwidon Konstantynowicz [the son of Colonel Stankiewicz, aka Marian Konstantynowicz, born Jerzy Konstantynowicz in 1898/1900] was murder on 02/03 November 1987. This is connected to the ILLUMINATI and TEMPLARS linked to Miezonka owned by Stefania Julia Radziwill Oskierka Chrapowicka and with the Konstantynowiczs in 1842-1918, the net of Wiktor Konstantynowicz in Estonia and to his brother Apollon Konstantynowicz in Moscow; in the background of these events we have the 'Nadberezyncy' book of Florian Czarnyszewicz on Woncza, Borki, Smolarnia close to Bobrujsk; Wankowicz in Swolna and Kaluzyca; Slotwinski and Koziell-Poklewski in Rawanicze; Szostak in Huta close to Berezyna and in Miezonka.
My grandfather Jerzy Konstantynowicz with nickname Colonel Marian Stankiewicz b. 1898 or in 1900, was the son of Wiktor Konstantynowicz or Wiktor Konstantynowicz Staroch Siedoch [aka 'Staroch Siedoch' / Sedykh, nickname at his tomb: 'Konstantyn'] was born on 20 October 1874 in Kazan; the grandson of General Wasyl Konstantynowicz of Kazan b. ca 1834/1840 + Mary vel Maria nee Trubecki / Duchess Mary Trubetskaya / Maria Trubecka / Trubetskaja / Trubetzkaya born ca 1853 (or circa 1840). The great-grandson of Dominik Konstantynowicz b. ca 1800, the landlord of Miezonka in 1842.
The first spy around me abroad was from Latvia (a girl at Tatna. 28 and Garla. 148) and next girl was from Estonia, woman b. ca 1983, slim in 2005, together with Przemyslaw of Zgierz, devilish face man, light black skin; in 2008-2023 second woman b. ca 1965, 'lion' face, under care of Sosnier., ex-Wi. 100 with Shein, devilish face man, light black skin, ex-Wi. 100, at present Kenyon 11-13, under care of Kazimierz Nawracal. of Wabrzezno, she was from Estonia but her parents of Uzbekistan and Russia.
Remember about A. Konstantinovich / Apollon (Apollo, Palemon, Apolon) Konstantynowicz, b. 1864, the son of above General Wasyl / Wasilij Konstantynowicz, the owner of the technical office in Moscow, worked for Breguet, and with Duflon. Wasilij / Wasyl Constantinowitz / Konstantynowicz, was general of the Russian Army, worked with Breguet at the Kazan University in 1840s; and Leon Bakst (1866 - 1924) is our far kinsman:
his relatives, families Tretyakov, Barsak, Klyachko and Manfred [Russian historian].
Anna Armand married Apolon Konstantynowicz, the son of General Wasyl Konstantynowicz of Kazan.
Wasyl had the second son Wiktor Konstantynowicz b. 1874, aka Starych Siedoch vel Konstantyn, who was living in Estonia and he had the son Jerzy Konstantynowicz b. 1898, nick-name Marian Stankiewicz, P. Siedlecki in 1939, Marian Konstantynowicz aft. Dec. 1918, died in Mexico.
Jozef Pilsudski was a friend of the family Andrzejak from Koluszki Stare near Lodz bef. 1914 - Adela Andrzejak / Aldona Andrzejak m. Karol Zbieranowski born in MIEZONKA, the friend of Andrzejak, Szostak, Konstantynowicz. Andrzejak "Czarny" was living in Miezonka and Moscow during the First World War. Andrzejak joined themselves in marriage ties both with Zbieranowski from Miezonka and with Wiktoria Konstantynowicz Zbieranowska, the daughter of Wasyl Konstantynowicz of Kazan. General Wasyl Konstantynowicz was the brother of Antoni Konstantynowicz b. 1833, the landlord of Miezonka. Wasyl married Dss Maria Trubecka, the daughter of Maria Kalinowska married Trubecka. Wiktoria Zbieranowska had two brothers: Apollon Konstantynowicz of Moscow b. 1864 and Wiktor Konstantynowicz of Viljandi and Kazan born in 1874. Wiktoria was exiled to Omsk after 1929. Viktoria / Wiktoria Konstantynowicz born 1870/71 or 1873/1875, the daughter of Wasyl Konstantynowicz (WASYL Konstantynowicz of Kazan b. ca 1834/1835/1840 in Miezonka) and Maria Trubecki / Troubetskoy (b. in Cracow). But Stanislaw Konstantynowicz, the owner of the post-Radziwill property in Miezonka, was born ca 1855, m. Anna Malkiewicz of Oswieja. Stanislaw was NOT father of Wiktoria - check my mistake at others webpages.
At present, from Bydgoszcz, after 2007, Grzegorz Karwat was sent to me, from a family connecting the clan: Janusz Onyszkiewicz-Karwat-Jozef Pilsudski.
Marshal Jozef Pilsudski conducted arms smuggling from armaments factories in Saint Petersburg in the years 1900/1905, where the Konstantynowicz family had the most modern aviation and electrical plants in Tsarist Russia. This is the Apolon Konstantynowicz family + Anna Armand descended from Maria Wilhelmina Paszkowska, the daughter of General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski, secretary of General Tadeusz Kosciuszko near Paris. This is my Konstantynowicz family, part of which lived in Miezonka, Belarus where my grandfather Jerzy Konstantynowicz / Marian Stankiewicz / Marian Konstantynowicz stayed in 1918. They were friends with Andrzejak from Koluszki Stare, and here Jozef Pilsudski often stayed. Here lived Zbieranowski from Miezonka; Szostak, Bronowicki lived in Lodz, and also came from Miezonka; Umecki near Tuszyn; Andrzejak was together with Jerzy Konstantynowicz and with Zbieranowski in Moscow during the Bolshevik revolution.
Andrzejak lived in Miezonka in 1915-1918, and then in Lodz and Koluszki. This is the intelligence network of the Jozef Pilsudski organization.
Apollon (Apollo, Apellon) Wasylewicz Konstantynowicz who b. 1864, was the son of General Wasilij / Wasyl Konstantynowicz who was born ca 1834/1840. The wife of Apollon was Anna Armand, oldest - Anna nee Armand was born on 19 August 1866 in Moscow - the daughter of Evgenii / Eugeniusz Armand; Eugene / Eugeniusz Armand was born about 1842, the son of Maria Wilhelmina Paszkowska b. 1819, married Armand in Moscow, the daughter of General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski, who was the friend of General Tadeusz Kosciuszko, and Kosciuszko was friend to Illuminati, Jefferson in US. Above Apollon Konstantynowicz b. 1864, was the brother to Wiktor Konstantynowicz aka Staroch Siedoch, who was the father of Jerzy Konstantynowicz b. 1898/1900 aka Marian Stankiewicz or Marian Konstantynowicz, nickname 'Marys' and Colonel Piotr Siedlecki in Grodno in 1939, moved home to Buenos Aires-La Plata in 1947, aft. 1955 in Mexico City.
The Chelishchev family (Czeliszczew / Tchelischev) intermarried my family. Olga Vasilievna Konstantinovich was living in Pskov, str Kalinin, No 15/11, Apt. 1. Named Olga Chelishchev - Konstantinovich / Olga Tchelischev, the daughter of Vasilij Chelishchev and Olga was married to Lew Konstantynowicz - b. ca 1865 / 1875. Olga b. ca 1875, her son Lew Lwowicz Konstantynowicz born 1900. Above named Vasilij Chelishchev was born ca 1840 / 1850. If Lew Konstantynowicz senior was the brother of Wiktor Konstantynowicz born in 1874 in Kazan?
Mentioned Wiktor Konstantynowicz b. 1874, was married to Alexandra Nikolaevna nee Starych Siedych / Sedykh / Siedoh, born 03 February 1877 in St Petersburg, the daughter of Nikolai Ivanov Starych Siedych / Sedykh / Siedoh + Olga Ryabchinskaya / Olga Riabczynski. Wiktor Konstantynowicz vel Staroch Siedoch on 09 June 1934 lived in Estonia, Nomme, the Harku street No (tn) 28-2 and buried in the cemetery Hiiu-Rahu. Above named Starych Siedych Victor Konstantynowicz born 1874, in service since 1904, an officer since 1912, 'ensign' that is praporschik by Admiralty, in the North - Western Army of White movement enlisted on May 20, 1919 and in December 1919 at the headquarters of the 4th Infantry Division.
In 1917 Wiktor Konstantynowicz was living in Peterburg / St. Petersburg but on June the 14th, 1924 they lived in the town of Viljandi [around me aft. 2015 until 2022 acted a man from the Viljandi district, Emil Andrei Ambrus].
Apollon (Apollo, Apellon) Wasylewicz Konstantynowicz b. ca 1858/1862,
was the son of Wasilij Konstantynowicz / Wasyl Konstantynowicz who was born ca 1833;
the grandson of Dominik Konstantynowicz of Miezonka aft. 1842, b. ca 1800/1805.
Anna Armand Konstantynowicz was only relatives of my grandfather Jerzy Konstantynowicz b. 1898 vel Marian Stankiewicz b. 1900. The foster mother was Anna Malkiewicz married Stanislaw Konstantynowicz of Miezonka.
Acc to my research in February 2026, my direct ancestors were living in Estonia. Here my grandfather escaped in April 1917; in Parnu / Parnawa, Jerzy Konstantynowicz studied bef. 1916.
This is genealogical line of Wasyl Konstantynowicz + Maria Trubecka, the daughter of Maria Kalinowska married Trubecka.
Wasyl Konstantynowicz had two sons:
1.
Apolon Konstantynowicz married Anna Armand, the granddaughter of Maria Wilhelmina Paszkowska, the great-granddaughter of General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski, the friend of General Tadeusz Kosciuszko. Apolon Konstantynowicz working with Nobel, Breguet, Duflon and Diserens, Drzewiecki, Armand of Moscow. Apollon was the owner of the Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company in St Petersburg.
2.
Wiktor Konstantynowicz b. in Kazan in 1874, married to a woman of Staroch-Siedoch. This branch intermarried Dunkel in Estonia.
Wiktor Konstantynowicz vel Staroch Siedoch on 09 June 1934 lived in Estonia, Nomme [close to TALLINN where my grandfather was living in 1917: Jerzy Konstantynowicz / Marian Konstantynowicz vel Stankiewicz vel Siedlecki, Colonel of the Polish Intelligence Military service aft. 1918 until 1939], the Harku street No (tn) 28-2 and buried in the cemetery Hiiu-Rahu. Wiktor Konstantynowicz or Wiktor Konstantynowicz Staroch Siedoch was born on 20 October 1874 in Kazan = Sedykh.
Apollon (Apollo, Apellon) Wasylewicz Konstantynowicz b. ca 1858/1862, was the son of Wasilij Konstantynowicz / Wasyl Konstantynowicz who was born ca 1833; the grandson of Dominik Konstantynowicz of Miezonka aft. 1842, b. ca 1800/1805.
Anna Armand Konstantynowicz was the mother of Eugene Konstantynowicz. But my grandfather Marian vel Jerzy Konstantynowicz knew very well spoken and written Estonian according to the Polish Ministry of Defense in Warsaw - and studied at the Naval Corps (or at the Petrograd Naval College = the Naval War College; Course of Navigation Officers 1912 - December 1916) in St Petersburg and he first served in the Kronstadt Stronghold (the Bureau of Navy Transport - in a navigation ensign capacity, i.e. concretly "pra'porchik", this is a temporary rank, about equivalent to Sub-Lieut., R.N.R. in British Navy, one 1/2-inch gold stripe without curl - Dec. 1916 / March 1917). Jerzy Konstantynowicz was the son of Wiktor Konstantynowicz of Kazan, the grandson of Wasyl Konstantynowicz, General.
After the March (1917) Revolution and during the First World War Jerzy Konstantynowicz escaped on powerboat from the Kronstadt Stronghold to Tallinn (Reval = Revel, the capital of autonomous Estonia = Estland since March 1917) with Estonian engineer Jansen / Jannsen and stayed at family home at Tallinn and Nomme, here since April by June of 1917; next in Petrograd by November 1917.
During the fighting between the "whites" and "reds" after the Bolshevik Revolution towards the end of 1917 (Minsk Litewski - he has been assigned to the Cadet Legion, here in December 1917 - and at a later date in Bychau / Bychow) by summer 1918 my grandfather 'Marian' or Jerzy Konstantynowicz / Yuri served for secret service of counter revolutionary White 1st Polish Corps under general Dowbor Musnicki (a scout troop - in January 1918 - under command of engineer Wroblewski - who later worked in an armoury in Pionki in the thirties of the 20th century keeping in touch with the Wankowicz family still - recognized Mahileu and Babrujsk) and fought (Orsa = Orscha / Orsza, Rahacou - 4th infantry regiment, the 1st Division of Polish Rifles, Hradzianka / Grodsjanka - North of Ossipowitschi Mahilyow google satellite maps) against the Bolsheviks for freedom of this country; he carried out duties of courier (Minsk, Babrujsk, Barysau) for the Polish Women Rings;
next in the Civil Guard of the Minsk Government and the Government of Mahileu - then met the family of Wankowicz in Old Kaluzyca = Kaluzyn because Mr. Witold "Tolo" Wankowicz was chief of the Union of Weapon in the Ihumen district - autonomous section of the Polish Military Organization - and my grandfather was courier between the Luboszany (= Libuschany) estate and Kaluzyca in fall 1918; in Miezonka aft. 1915 until Nov. 1918 was living the Andrzejak family of Stare Koluszki.
Jerzy Konstantynowicz vel Marian Konstantynowicz my grandfather was near to general Wejtko (ensign of orderly in Minsk and Vilna 1918) in the Self-defence of Lithuania and Belarus - after the collapse of tsarist Russia, Poland regained its independence after 123 years of foreign rule and Jerzy Konstantynowicz vel Marian was professional officer in the military intelligence service of Polish Army (namely IInd Bureau of the General Staff - determination according to "The Secret Story of SOE (...)" by W. J. M. Mackenzie, U.K. 2000, p. 312; 04 December 1918 he owned document in Marian Konstantynowicz name but he wasn't this person surely over military service in voluntary Lithuanian - Byelorussian Division) 1918 - 1947; military oath in Vilna on December 29th, 1918 during defense of the town against Soviet troops; the 77th Kovno Regiment next; he served when Poland was fighting with the Bolsheviks in defense of its independence (1919 - 1920). In 1939 served in the military position of Colonel in defence of Grodno as Colonel Siedlecki.
The LIDA garrison (the barracks had name of Marshal Edward Rydz Smigly; the 77th Infantry Regiment handed over an estate to the Marshal west of Lida near by a farmland of famous Pilecki family; a pilot and the pioneer of Polish air force Witold Worbek Lettaw from Lithuania (the Lettowt family was verified in the Kaunas government in 1844 - 1847 and in Vilna on 03.05.1827 as Letowt; also as Letovt Vorbek or von Lettow Vorbeck, v. Lettow-Vorbeck, Lettow von Vorbek) acted in this garrison) by morning 18 September 1939;
my grandfather at the night 17 / 18 September 1939 co-organized burning of the LIDA garrison's documentation and next was in Landwarow (= Lentvaris) on September 19th, 1939, ZAWIASY, probably arrived at the Rudziszki (= Rudiskes) station and to Grodno 20th September 1939. He gone on Lithuania on September 21st (= Litauen; was interned and after registered at the Vievis station 21st September 1939.
We back now to General Stanislaw Mielzynski was appointed commander of the infantry brigade in the 16th infantry division of General Zajaczek.
With him commanders of the brigades in the division were:
General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski (II infantry brigade)
[his daughter Maria Wilhelmina Paszkowska married ARMAND in Moscow, and her granddaughter was Anna ARMAND married Apolon KONSTANTYNOWICZ the co-owner the Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company in St Petersburg and Zaporoze, and Apolon Konstantynowicz was co-worker of the BREGUET Company together with NOBEL in the board of Directors of Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company - this net financed Vladymir Ulianov Lenin and Inessa Armand, the lover of Lenin; Apolon Konstantynowicz is the same genealogical line like Miezonka owned by Stanislaw Konstantynowicz until November 1918 - this is my ancestors in Moscow but foster parents in Miezonka, 1842-1918 the estate of the Konstantynowiczs with the line to Szumski, Piottuch-Kublicki, Malkiewicz of Oswieja and Koziell-Poklewski, Zbieranowski and Andrzejak in Koluszki, Soltan, Stanislaw Radziwill born in 1722, with the family in Kazan, Viljandi, Tallinn]
and General Tyszkiewicz (cavalry brigade).
On September 8, 1815 Stanislaw Mielzynski was released from military service and began acted in secret societies, among others, in the Poznan branch of the National Freemasonry, the 'Association of Kosynierzy'
[compare Gabriel Kiedrzynski in 1833 who changed the surname 5 times, intermarried Rogaczewski and the families of the Chelmo parish, Czarnocin, Wola Wiazowa, and Jedlno - here until 1802 Helena Hutten-Czapska born 1862 was living, married Izydor Kiedrzynski the son of Franciszka Nostitz-Jackowska married Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. ca 1710/1715],
he was a member of Freemasonry in the seventh degree and also belonged to several other Masonic lodges: "Knights of the Star", "The Brothers of the Union", was a master of the lodge "Humanity".
In 1842 Miezonka belonged to Dominik Konstantynowicz and his son - Antoni Konstantynowicz [Antoni b. ca 1833, had a brother Wasyl Konstantynowicz of Kazan, who had the son Apolon Konstantynowicz + Anna Armand of Moscow; Apolon's son was Eugeniusz Konstantynowicz], and to the grandson - Stanislaw Konstantynowicz + Anna Malkiewicz of Oswiej / Oswieja [Anna Malkiewicz was the foster mother to my grandfather Jerzy Konstantynowicz vel Marian Stankiewicz or Siedlecki] - owned by PROZOR.
Oktawia Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1810, married 1st to Jozef Szumski b. ca 1780 / 1800
[maybe the brother of IGNACY SZUMSKI / Ignatius Shumsky b. ca 1800, of Chobienice],
and she was married second to Dominik Konstantynowicz of MIEZONKA [in 1842/November 1918 Miezonka was the property of the Konstantynowiczs - the branch of Viljandi, Kazan and Moscow - here Apolon Konstantynowicz m. Anna ARMAND].
Grand Duke Mikhail Nikolayevich had son Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich - Sandro / Sasho who was a key figure in the development of the Russian air force; Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro), b. 01 April 1866 in Tbilisi died 1933, Nice, France. Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro): Chief of the Commercial navigation and ports (1902-1905), during the First World war was in charge of the aviation in the army: paid much attention to the development of aviation industry in Russia [Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company], on his initiative, established flight schools, began preparing the first national flight training and 1914 appointed head of the organization of aviation business in the armies.
Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro) was the Freemason, and he called himself Philalethes.
Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich b. 1832, the fourth son of Tsar Nicholas I, died in Cannes on 18 December 1909; the funeral was in Russia; Field Marshal. Mentioned
Nicholas I, Tsar of Russia was partner of Countess Olga Kalinowska [see Trubecki, Konstantynowicz, Oginski and Wola Pszczolecka] but she happened to be the mistress of Tsarevitch Alexander, the son of Tsar Nicholas I. Olga was pregnant by either the Tsarevitch or his father Nicholas I. On 10 October 1848 or in 1849 Olga gave birth to Prince Bogdan or Michael-Bogdan - Oginski by name and Romanov by gene.
L. Dyuflon and Dizeren in St. Petersburg established the Electrotechnical workshop on 1892, June 27. On 1896, December 14, L. Dyuflon, J. Dizeren and A. V. Konstantinovich [Apollon Konstantynowicz son of Wasyl Konstantynowicz] in St. Petersburg established The Factory of electromechanical structures when Tesla received a British patent on the design of the spark gap - rotating strap. 1898, K. F. Siemens, W. Siemens, A. V. Gvineria and A. Y. Rothstein in St. Petersburg established the Russian joint stock company of electrical plants 'Siemens and Halske'. 1899 were starting experiments on radio in Russian War Department. 1902 (1901), the Plant of electromechanical structures reorganized into a joint stock company 'Dyuflon, Konstantynowicz & Co', DECA.
My grandfather Jerzy Konstantynowicz was near to general Wejtko (ensign of orderly in Minsk and Vilna 1918) in the Self-defence of Lithuania and Belarus.
After the collapse of tsarist Russia, Poland regained its independence after 123 years of foreign rule and Jerzy Konstantynowicz was professional officer in the intelligence service of Polish Army (namely IInd Bureau of the General Staff - determination according to "The Secret Story of SOE (...)" by W. J. M. Mackenzie, U.K. 2000, p. 312; 04 December 1918 he owned document in Marian Konstantynowicz name but he wasn't this person surely over military service in voluntary Lithuanian - Byelorussian Division) in 1918 - 1947; military oath in Vilna on December 29th, 1918 during defense of the town against Soviet troops; the 77th Kovno Regiment next; he served when Poland was fighting with the Bolsheviks in defense of its independence (1919 - 1920).
My grandfather Jerzy konstantynowicz was a regular; at first he learnt in the secondary school in Mahileu by the river Dnjapro, next a real school in PARNU / Pernau / Parnawa (the Livland government, and Estonia present) and the Naval Corps (or at the Petrograd Naval College = the Naval War College; Course of Navigation Officers 1912 - December 1916) in St Petersburg and he first served in the Kronstadt Stronghold (the Bureau of Navy Transport - in a navigation ensign capacity, i.e. concretly "pra'porchik", this is a temporary rank, about equivalent to Sub-Lieut., R.N.R. in British Navy, one 1/2-inch gold stripe without curl - Dec. 1916 / March 1917); during the First World War he escaped on powerboat from the Kronstadt Stronghold to Tallinn (Reval = Revel, the capital of autonomous Estonia = Estland since March 1917) with Estonian engineer Jansen and stayed here since April by June of 1917; next in Petrograd by November 1917.
In November 1917 Jerzy Konstatynowicz re-united with his father Wiktor Konstantynowicz in Petrograd.
They were linked to Jozef Balachowicz in Petrograd in November - December 1917.
Jozef Balachowicz was transfered to Petrograd in the middle of November 1917, keep on within the 1st Polish Corps. His son, Zdzislaw Bulak - Balachowicz, b. 1915 or 1918 and died in 1944; was lieutenant of Polish Army in the 77th infantry regiment in the Navahrudak province. Jozef maybe had gotten married in Petrograd 1918, and also met brother in Petrograd in December 1917.
Jozef Balachowicz served in Petrograd in a Polish cavalry troop under command of Przysiecki and was disarmed by Bolsheviks in December 1917. All details are lacking about Jozef Balachowicz since January 1918 until the beginning of May 1918, probably in Petrograd (?); after in Luga, in May 1918.
In December 1917 my grandfather Jerzy Konstantynowicz got out of the Petrograd city to Minsk in Belarus.
Stanislaw Bej Bulak - Balachowicz b. in Mejszty, the Vilna government, SW of Braslau in February 10th, 1883; Nikodem, his father, had got Stokopijevo near by Mejszty (= Meishty). Stanislav served in Russian Army since August 20th, 1914, but according to Jozef Mackiewicz (vol. 1, p. 131 - 136) he deserted employment in the Dzisna (= Disna) district in 1915, i.e. military service in the "Punin Unit" near by Riga since September 05th, 1915. That was scouting troop. He had obtained promotion after March 1917; served also under command of Bolsheviks since November 1917, e.g. fightings with Germans by the Lake Pejpus (= Peipus) near by Smolowa (= Smolva) on March 05th, 1918, where Stanislav was wounded and next transferred to Luga near by Petrograd (135 Km south of Petrograd); he was loyal towards Bolsheviks. In the middle of December 1917, Stanislaw Bulak - Balachowicz (i.e. Stanislaus Bulak-Balachovitch) had contacted his brother Jozef Balachowicz in Petrograd, and again in April 1918 (Petrograd, at military hospital, here also was Jerzy Dabrovski or Dambrowski). Stanislaw Balachowicz next, in April 1918, received assent at Bolshevik's hands in Moscow for forming of Polish cavalry regiment; he was General then, with support of count de Lubersac from the French Mission.
Stanislaw and also Jozef Balachowicz fought against baron Korf near by Luga (131 Km NE of Pskow) in May 1918; in this regiment served: Bohdan and Jerzy Dabrowski (Jerzy Dabrowski was friend of Stanislaw Balachowicz and his wife Zinajda - after 1935 she lived in Wilno), Chodorowicz, Wolkowiecki, Szumski (= Shumskij), Wawrzynski, Safaryn, Poljan, Michulski, Michalowski, Kozlowski, Karlowicz (related to Gen. Stanislaw Bulak Balachowicz).
Stanislaw Balachowicz and Jozef Balachowicz's regiment had thrown off superiority of Bolsheviks at the end of May 1918 and moved on Pskov (= Pskow). Balachowicz brothers had fought with Bolsheviks near by Pskov for June - till October 1918.
Jozef Balachowicz, b. in Stokopijewo / Stokopijevo near by Braslau (= Braslaw / Braslav, SE of Daugavpils), the Vilna government on September 04th, 1894 or 1896; brother of Stanislaw; died in assassinate in 1923 in Belavezskaja pusca, by Soviet agents. Military service in the 7th Reval infantry regiment since April 1916, and next, since May 1916, he served with his brother in a special unit (sabotage beyond German front near by Riga) of the Russian North Front under command of Punin; wounded on January 13th, 1917 and promoted captain. Jozef Balachowicz had withdrawn from Russian Army near by Riga on October 12th, 1917 and next served in Polish troops of the 1st Polish Corps in Pskov (under command of Gen. Dowbor Musnicki and collaborated with Gen. Jacyna from Petrograd, October / November 1917). Jozef Balachowicz was transfered to Petrograd in the middle of November 1917, keep on within the 1st Polish Corps. His son, Zdzislaw Bulak - Balachowicz, b. 1915 or 1918 and died in 1944; was lieutenant of Polish Army in the 77th infantry regiment in the Navahrudak province. Jozef maybe had gotten married in Petrograd 1918, and also met brother in Petrograd in December 1917.
Jozef Balachowicz served in Petrograd in a Polish cavalry troop under command of Przysiecki and was disarmed by Bolsheviks in December 1917. All details are lacking about Jozef Balachowicz since January 1918 until the beginning of May 1918, probably in Petrograd (?); after in Luga, in May 1918.
In May 1918: both of Balachowicz brothers served in Luga in own unit and revolted against Bolsheviks in the same month.
June - October 1918:
they fought near by Pskov and next conquered the town at the end of October 1918 (alongside white Gen. Dragomirow), for two days only. The Balachowicz's regiment fell back over axle Izborsk - Pieczery (= Petschory, 41 Km west of Pskow i.e. Pskov); Courland was destination. The regiment got in touch with Gen. Wandam in the first half of November 1918 and was disarming Germans, that went back to home. The Balachowiczs conformed to the Estonian Army of Gen. Laidoner in the middle of November 1918 until March 01st, 1919, near by Dorpat (i.e. Tartu or Juriew); fightings broke out again with Bolsheviks close to Dorpat in January 1919, too. The Balachowicz's group conformed to white Gen. Rodzianko on March 02nd, 1919 (in the Army of Gen. Yudenich). Jozef Balachowicz was appointed to Russian colonel in March 1919. Fightings with Bolsheviks again since May 1919, and Stanislav Balachowicz conquered the Gdow (103 Km north of Pskow) station during offensive of Gen. Yudenich for Petrograd on May 13th, 1919; after conquered Pskov (= Pskow) on May 29th, 1919; the Balachowicz's group administered Pskov since June till August 1919 (until August 23rd); after had clashed with Gen. Yudenich and proceeded in guerrilla war against all: "reds" and "whites", near by Pskov - Werro (Voru probably, 36 Km west of Petschory) - by Velikaja river (here in September and October 1919 together with Estonian Army);
they served again Estonia in October 1919 (the 32nd Division) until February 02nd, 1920.
Stanislaw Balachowicz at the same time conducted talks with a Byelorussian administration in Riga, and also with Polish agency (captain Myszkowski). The Balachowicz's group in the middle of February 1920 threaded its way through Estonia (from Reval i.e. Tallinn, Rewel) and Latvia, to Dyneburg (= Dzvinsk or Daugavpils) on circa February 20th, 1920 and they made oath of fidelity to Polish Army,
however just on March 02nd, 1920 the Balachowicz's group had gone on to Polish units in Daugavpils; they came to a halt in Brest in March 1920. The Balachowicz's Corps (group) fought against Bolsheviks at east Polish front since June 1920; went back through Luninec, Brest and Leczna (together with the Orenburg Cossacks under command of Jakovlev - here since August 09th, 1920 till August 16th, 1920);
after they liberated Wlodawa on August 17th, 1920 and Kamin - Kasyrs'kyj on September 15th, 1920; Pinsk on September 16th, 1920; Derevok and Ljubesh (= Lubieszow) on September 22nd, 1920 and again near by Pinsk on September 26th. The rest in Luninec since September 30th and change of name on "People's Voluntary Allied Army" of Major-General Stanislaw Bulak - Balachowicz: colonel Mikosz commanded the "Minsk regiment", aide of Corps: Grotkowski, cavalry of captain Saradin, lieutenant Lis - Blonski as messenger, colonels: Pawlowski, Matwiejew, Zgun (i.e. Shgun), Peremykin, "the Spark" and captain Wojciechowski.
The Balachowicz's Corps (about 15.000 strong) had struck upon Bolsheviks on November 04th, 1920, near by Turau (= Turow); achieved Mosiejewicze on November 07th, 1920, made Petrikow on November 08th; Romanowka, Skryhalow, Kopatkowo, Zechowicze (Shehovichi), Kostiuchowicze on November 09th; on November 10th were occupied: Chomiczki and Prudok, won a battle near by Drozdy and conquered Mazyr (= Mosyr or Mozyrz) and Wielkie Zimowiszcze (Big Zimowishche), also penetrated to Kalinkavicy (= Kalinkowitschi). Captain Wojciechowski filled Michalki - 16 Km south of Mazyr (= Mosyr) on November 11th, 1920. The following day Gen. Stanislav Bulak - Balachowicz, in Mazyr, proclaimed independence of Belarus and also appointed himself to "Commander - in - chief of Byelorussian Army".
His brother Jozef Balachowicz was appointed as "Commandant of Voluntary Army".
"Minsk" and "Ostrov" (the name from Ostrov i.e. Ostrow is situated south of Pskow) regiments repeatedly collected Kalinkavicy (fightings for five days) on November 14th, 1920, and next (November 15th) Gen. Balachowicz moved on to Zlobin (40 Km), where had gotten on November 17th.
Colonel "Iskra" (= "The Spark") got Lelczyce on November 11th, and after (November 14th) he moved on toward Owrucz (70 Km; north Ukraine now) - here they penetrated on November 17th.
At the same time colonel Matwiejew conquered: Wielkie Awtiucewicze (= Big Avtiucevichi) and Chabno (30 Km east of Mazyr; November 15th), also Makanowicze (43 Km NE of Mazyr; November 16th), Babylew, Korystan (about 60 Km east of Mazyr; November 17th).
Gen. Balachowicz established (November 16th) administration of Byelorussian People's Republic; amongst others:
Gen. doc. Mieczyslaw Adamowicz - Prime Minister,
P. Aleksiuk,
Prof. Ostrowski Radoslaw (he acted also in Minsk in 1943),
colonel Bielajew and
Jozef Sienkiewicz.
But nevertheless Petlura at the same time (November 17th) finished fightings against Bolsheviks; yet colonel Mikosz was getting 40 Km on NE of Kalinkavicy (November 17th), colonel "the Spark" came up Owrucz (= Owrutsch), too; colonel Matwiejew conquered Korystan.
By night 17/18 November, Gen. Stanislav Bulak - Balachowicz left Mosyr and was on his way to Recyca (= Retschiza), where colonel Matwiejew penetrated on November 18th, 1920; but yet colonel "the Spark" near by Owrutsch had suffered defeat. So, Gen. Balachowicz close to Retschiza directed concentration his troops on November 19th, and all day long November 20th he fought near by Retschiza. And this instant information came in about "catastrophe in the south". Colonel Matwiejew (on November 20th) retreated from Retschiza for Mosyr; colonel Pawlowski and next Gen. Balachowicz retreated, too (he next came away to the west from under Mosyr, but just after November 25th, 1920).
Far away from Belarus north - west, Lithuania concluded a truce with Poland (November 21st/29th). In Belarus at the same time lasted defence of Mosyr (21 - 23 November) but Jozef Balachowicz went away from the town on November 22nd; and Gen. Stanislaw Bulak - Balachowicz and colonel Matwiejew also left Mosyr on November 23rd, and next came away to the west, but just after November 25th, 1920.
The Balachowicz's Corps passed by Olszany and Remel by south bank of Pripjat (= Pryp'jat) on Polish side: on November 26th ("Tula" and "Putwal" regiments with Jozef Balachowicz);
on November 26th - 28th: soldiers of the 2nd and 3rd Byelorussian Divisions passed to Poland; by night 27/28 November - Gen. Stanislaw Balachowicz went on to Poland
(with his aides: painter Artur Szyk i.e. Alexander Szykarenko, b. 1894, d. 1951 in USA, since 1921 lived in Lodz, and also Tadeusz Darmont);
on November 30th - Gen. Adamowicz;
the remainder on December 02nd - 04th, 1920 (on December 04th: unit 2100 strong from the 1st Byelorussian Division of colonel Peremykin after tough fightings on November 25th - 27th).
The formal demobilization of the Balachowicz's Corps followed on December 03rd, 1920. And nonetheless Gen. Stanislaw Balachowicz was elected as "General Chieftain of Belarus" in Warsaw on December 23rd, 1920, according to Stanislav Dowoyno - Sollohub. Byelorussian soldiers were interned near by Czestochowa in January 1921, and from here to Szczypiorno close to Modlin, to Tuchola, Aleksandrow Kujawski, Pikulice, Dabie, Torun, Strzalkow and Kalisz, till August 1924. A lot of the "Balachowiczs" were employed in Hajnowka, Bialowieza and Bielsk.
Kreczeuski and Zacharko had taken Byelorussian emblems and flags somewhere west.
Jan Konstantynowicz born 1888 has gone into the army of Balachowicz in 1920.
During the fighting between the "whites" and "reds" after the Bolshevik Revolution towards the end of 1917 (Minsk - here in December 1917 - and at a later date Bychau = Bychow in December 1917/January 1918) by summer 1918 my grandfather Marian or Jerzy Konstantynowicz served for secret service of anti-revolutionary White Corps under general Dowbor Musnicki
(a troop under command of engineer Wroblewski - who later worked in an armoury in Pionki in the thirties of the 20th century keeping in touch with the Wankowicz family still - recognized Mahileu and Babrujsk)
and fought
(Orsa = Orscha, Rahacou - 4th infantry regiment, the 1st Division of Polish Rifles,
Hradzianka / Grodsjanka - North of Ossipowitschi Mahilyow google satellite maps)
against the Bolsheviks for freedom of this country;
he carried out duties of courier (Minsk, Babrujsk, Barysau) for the Polish Women Rings;
next in the Civil Guard of the Minsk Government and the Government of Mahileu.
Then met the family of Wankowicz (quod vide Appendix D about this family) in Old Kaluzyca = Kaluzyn because Mr. Witold "Tolo" Wankowicz was chief of the Union of Weapon in the Ihumen district, the autonomous section of the Polish Military Organization.
And my grandfather Jerzy Konstantynowicz was courier between the Luboszany (= Libuschany) estate and Kaluzyca in fall 1918.
My grandfather Jerzy Konstantynowicz b. 1898/1900, had nickname 'Marian Stankiewicz' outside of the Lida 77 Regiment in 1930s.
The Stankiewicz surname had [in 1944-1950s] his older son Jan Konstantynowicz born in Lida.
It was after the Stankiewicz family from Przydrusk village near by Daugavpils was related to
colonel Jan Stankiewicz.
Przydrusk = Przydrujsk or Piedruja in the former Grand duchy of Lithuania, and Latvia now, 44 km West of Malkiewicz's Old Svolna = Stara Swolna;
Jan Stankiewicz born 04.04.1862 in Vilna / Wilno as son of
Franciszek Stankiewicz with the Mogila coat of arms and Pelagia nee Sienkiewicz,
got married to Maria Odrowaz in 1886
and next as colonel served and lived in Riga / Ryga 1887 - 1909 / 1910 and possesed the Awocin property in Latvia to c. 1910;
the friend of the minister Jozef Beck, by parents from Riga
and acquaintance of Jozef Pilsudski in August 1919 in Wilno;
the relation of Butrym family.
Colonel Jan Stankiewicz was Polish educational activist and freedom fighter within the Pilsudski undercover movement before 1910 in Riga. Colonel Jan Stankiewicz had withdrawn from the Russian Army on 01.01.1918, and the Bolsheviks assented to this discharge on 28.02.1918;
reunion with family in Smolensk after January 1918;
and next after settled himself in Vilna / Wilno / Vilnius in 1918 or maybe after spring 1919. But he served for the Polish Army just since April 1919 and as brigade-general in October 1923; died in Milanowek near to Warsaw in December 1945.
Jan Konstantynowicz born 1888 has gone into the army of Balachowicz in 1920.
We back to the Konstantynowiczs in Pskow in 1918 - 1919 and Lew Lwowicz Konstantynowicz born Toropiec in 1900.
KONSTANTINOVICH Lev,
the son of Lev / Lew Konstantynowicz older,
was born in 1900 in Toropets / Toropiec; in 1918 / 1919 a student of a secondary school in Pskov. During the occupation of 'white' was mobilized and after during their retreat, came to Poland. At the beginning of 1922 return to Soviet Russia and arrived in Pskov; May 22nd was arrested and in November, 1922 again re-arrested, 16 March 1923 - sentenced to 2 years in a concentration camp and sent to Petrograd. In March 1923 his mother wrote to the chairman of the Central Executive Committee Mikhail Kalinin.
Olga Vasilievna Konstantinovich was living in Pskov, str Kalinin, No 15/11, Apt. 1. Olga Chelishchev - Konstantinovich / Olga Tchelischev,
the daughter of Vasilij Chelishchev
and she was married to Lew Konstantynowicz - b. ca 1865 / 1875.
Olga b. ca 1875,
her son Lew Lwowicz Konstantynowicz born 1900.
Above named Vasilij Chelishchev was born ca 1840 / 1850.
Olga Chelishchev - Konstantinovich letter to Kalinin:
"...In 1919, at a time when I was working on the epidemic in the unit of People's Commissariat of Samara and bore herself typhus, my son, Lev Konstantinovich, 18 years old, who studied at the Real School, located in Pskov, was mobilized during the white occupation of its and on their retreat was in Poland, where he was imprisoned in the camp after the conclusion of a peace treaty. ... he came to me in March 1922 in Pskov ... my son was arrested, ... belonging to Savinkov ... after a 2-month stay in prison, ... again arrested in Pskov by GPU. January the 15 send from Pskov, ... taken to Petrograd, ... for 2 months ...
O. Konstaninovich, 21 March 1923 in Pskov".
Olga Vasilyevna Konstantynowicz response from the Central Executive Committee has not received. Lev Konstantinovich was sent to the camp. In 1925 released from the camp and sent to 3 years in Ust - Sysolsk. In March 1926 Olga Vasilievna wrote to Chairwoman of the Red Cross, Pavlovna Peshkova.
According to statements the Church of the Holy Trinity was built in 1740 by Major Joann Chelishchev / Ivan Sergeyevich Chelischev at his own expense. In 1840, the Holy Trinity Church (Novo-Troitsk) was assigned to a Church which is 4 miles away in Piesna. A detailed description of the temple, published in the 'Pskov diocese statements' for 1896.
Olga's Konstantynowicz relatives:
1.
Mikhail P. Rehbinder, he studied at the St. Petersburg School of Jurisprudence and worked at the Law Faculty of the University; he lived in an estate Lyadno in the Novgorod province; he was trying to create together with peasants agricultural co-operative in his estate in the Novgorod province; he left his family and went to the USA in 1909;
his wife Victoria Konstantynowicz b. 1846,
the daughter of Ivan / Jan Konstantynowicz;
her son Alexander Rehbinder died d. 1906.
Lyadno / Liadno - a village in central part of the Porkhov / Porchovsk district in the Pskov oblast; close to the Tugotinskaya volost - around 50 / 55 km east - south - east of Pskov / Pskow.
2.
Weimar Orest E. / Oarest Weimar, b. 1845 died 1885, prominent physician in St. Petersburg, the owner of orthopedic clinics; populist, organized the escape of Kropotkin from prison in 1876 acc. to 'Notes of a revolutionary' by Kropotkin; he was arrested in 1879 and sentenced to 15 years in prison; it was the Russian-Turkish war period and this prison shortened to 10 years; he died in prison at Kara;
his wife Victoria Konstantynowicz, older, b. 1846,
the daughter of Jan / Ivan Konstantinovich / Konstantynowicz
- she was b. 1846 and died in 1899 / 1900.
My grandfather Jerzy Konstantynowicz - the son of Wiktor Konstantynowicz aka Staroch Sedykh / Siedoch, the grandson of Wasyl Konstantynowicz, General, of Kazan - was transfered to Parnu / Pernau at the end of 1908: 1908 / 1909 - to 1912 a real school - Gymnasium in PARNU / Pernau / Parnawa.
Piernow / Parnawa is situated in the Livland government, and Estonia present.
Fellin after 1917 = Viljandi is situated close to Parnu, and the Konstantynowicz's vel Staroch Siedoch / Sedykh / Siedoh / Седых / Siedych lived here.
At margin: the Commander-in-chief of the Estonian Army Johan Laidoner was born 1884 in Raja farmstead near Viiratsi, site now located in nearby Vardja village in Viljandi / Viiratsi area, 2 km from Viljandi in the south.
President Konstantin Pats born 1874 in Tahkuranna, Parnumaa - the Parnu district,
and his grandfather Hans Pats was born 1819 in Holstre - Viljandi County / Viljandimaa - Holstre in the Paistu Parish is situated about 10 km south east from Viljandi, Estonia.
With the Konstantynowicz and the Armands in Moscow intermarried the Lengold family, now in Serbia, Belgrade.
The Rosenberg family is linked to Viljandi and to the Armand family in Moscow:
a son of Rose Samuilovna Rosenberg
(daughter of Samuel Rosenberg, she was born in Germany)
and Zakhar L. Manfred who was worked as a lawyer in St. Petersburg, during the Civil War was a teacher in the Saratov province, then in the Pskov province.
Rosa Samuilovna Rosenberg - a translator, sister of the artist Leon Bakst, died in 1918.
Rose's husband Zachary Manfred: historian Albert Z. Manfred (1906-1976) was born in St Petersburg. He was a nephew of Leon Bakst.
In Viljandi in 1900 'Viljandi Telephone Company' started; A. Rosenberg houses had got electric light in 1902 from a power station commissioned by Volta factory.
Viljandi has old residential architecture, among the fancy Villa Rosenberg, the house from the beginning of the 20th century. In 1937 the building was sold; was rebuilt by architect John Freshman. Here was living painter Johannes. The building is located in the old town of Viljandi heritage conservation area. Text: Agneta Land-Koskinen.
Johann / Johan Rosenberg b. 1826 - 1876 from Sulesaare talu, Suure-Kopu mois - 20 km west of Viljandi, close to Kopu, Viljandi County, Estonia.
Kopu is a small borough in Viljandi County, administrative centre of Kopu Parish
(Johann's sons:
Jaan Rosenberg b. 1852 - 1907, from Kopu Parish,
Tonis Rosenberg b. 1869 from Sulesaare talu, Suure-Kopu mois, Viljandimaa;
and Johan Rosenberg b. 1864 from Sulesaare talu, and last
Mihkel Rosenberg b. 1867).
Johann's wife Kadri Soob b. 1829 from Suure-Kopu mois, died 1874 in Viljandi (Vil'iandi / Fellin).
His father Juhhan Rosenberg b. 1796 from Suure-Kopu mois.
His grandfather: Toni Juntsi Andres Rosenberg b. 1770 in Viljandimaa.
Rosenberg Fyodor / Fedor b. 03/01/1867 in Viljandi and d. 1934, Leningrad, Russian orientalist, the USSR Academy of Sciences 1923, the University of St. Petersburg 1889, 1902-31 of the Asiatic Museum.
Pauline Rosenberg Leuska b. 1897 - burial in Lone-Virumaa (Rakvere district), Eesti, died 1982 in Ida-Virumaa - east of Rakvere, near by Narva.
In Estonia and Latvia in the nineteenth century lived another family by the name Rosenberg. These different families do not need to have any links of kinship. Both families: Rosenberg-Manfred and Rosenberg-Sire do not have kinship one with the other, one another, acc. to me.
A note on the Rosenberg family from Estonia.
Mary nee Rosenberg came from Revel, died at 50's or early 60's of the 20th cent.;
her sister - Wanda Rosenberg 1881 - 1959, daughter of Eduard Rosenberg. She was born in Revel, died in Baku. German from the Baltic barons; graduated from the Institute for Noble Maidens, knew German, French, English and Russian languages​​, sometimes in Germany, France and Switzerland. In the late 90's of the 19th cent. married Mikhailov Sergei Mikhailovich from Moscow and moved to Baku. Husband was a director of the high school.
In 1906 he had a son Constantine, in 1912 - Boris.
In 1937 Sergei Mikhailovich was repressioned in Stalin's camps; Wanda Rosenberg / Vande Edwardovna as wife of enemy was 10 years imprisonment.
In 1948, Wanda E. returned to Baku. In Tallinn lived her younger sister Mary Edwardovna Rosenberg - 1949. An elder brother lived in New York, where he moved in 1925.
The family of the Rosenbergs had four children. Sisters Wanda and Mary and two brothers - Peter and Nicholas, one of them was a colonel in the tsarist army.
Alfred Rosenberg died 1946 was also from Revel.
Alfred Ernst Rosenberg / Alfred Rosenberg Voldemarovich, in the family where father was born in 1862 in Riga, Baltic German merchant;
Woldemar William Rosenberg / Woldemar Wilhelm Rosenberg / Walter Wilhelm married to - born in St. Petersburg - Elfriede Caroline Sire, a descendant of the French Huguenots family moved to Estonia. Woldemar Wilhelm Rosenberg 1862 - 1904;
his father Martin Rosenberg b. 1820 (Martin 1820-96, master shoemaker in Riga), from Valmiera / Dickeln / Dikli, now Valmiera in north Latvia, south of Viljandi - Valmiera parish, Burtnieku novads, Latvia.
Johann (1781), from Dickeln in Livonia
(Dikel'n / Dickeln, Vol'mar county, Livonia, Russia; or Dikli 24 km northwest of Valmiera, north Latvia,
Juris Neikens, the pastor in the village and writer, the Lutheran Church Dikļi since about 1848).
Above Woldemar Wilhelm Rosenberg born in Tallinn, Harjumaa, and died 1904 in Tallinn, Harjumaa;
his wife Elfriede Luise Caroline Rosenberg nee Sire, 1868 - 1893,
her father Friedrich August Sire, 1843 - died in 1916 in Baku, Azerbaijan;
the grandfather Otto Ludwig Sire, b. 1809 in Liepaja / Libau, Office Mitmeister at Konigsberg, Hans Heinrich Company;
Liepajas pilseta, Latvia - Lipawa in Courland. Died 1883 in Tallinn, Harju County.
The Sire family among other from France.
Pierre-Paul Sire 1756 - 1809 from Jean Cyr (Sire) b. ca 1655 in St-Aloi-de-Dunkerque, Flandres, Hollande - at present France.
Friedrich August Sire, 1843-1916, an accountant, railway official, most recently in Baku;
and his wife Louise Rosalie Fabricius, 1842-1919 / Luise Rosalie Sire (nee Fabricius) - she was from Lihula, Lonemaa, Eesti;
her father Johann Carl Fabricius b. ca 1812 from Pernau / Parnu.
Daughter Elfriede Luise Caroline Rosenberg nee Sire, b. 1868 St. Petersburg - 1893 and