Konstantynowicz Bogdan: family - genealogy - origin - ancestry - history - biography - education - information. Rodzina - genealogia - pochodzenie - historia - biografia

History and genealogy
of the noble
Konstantynowicz
family
from the Grand duchy of Lithuania 

Tadeusz Grabianka, mesjanizm, prometeizm a niepodleglosc Polski, 11 listopada 1918. Idea przejecia wladzy w Rosji - a rewolucja Lenina w 1917.
Iluminaci, Martynisci, Templariusze i masoneria - a polscy konspiratorzy od 1778 do 1918.


The Knights Templar Order and the 100th anniversary of Poland's independence, 1918 - 2018. The Illuminati Order until 1937 and the St John Order of Jerusalem in Malta. Józef Klemens Piłsudski and Alexander Israel Helphand Parvus. Konstantynowicz-Armand-Paszkowski and Tadeusz Grabianka: 1778 - 11 November 1918.

Prometeizm a niepodleglosc Polski, 11 listopada 1918.

Berezyna and Lubuszany - the estate of Poniatowski-Tyszkiewicz-Potocki branch - the Knights Templar of the FREEMASONRY.
Miezonka-Swolna-Moscow-St Petersburg and the family history of Paszkowski-Armand-Konstantynowicz.

Mayer Amschel Rothschild - 1769 in Hessen-Kassel - the Illuminati, 1776. The Knights Templar in 1742 / 1743 in Paris and in 1745 / 1791, Scotland - and The Order of Mark Master Masons, 1769.

11 November 1918 - Independence of Poland.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan: Russian communist conspiracy in 1917-1987.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan: The Templars, Illuminati and Polish conspirators in 1792/1794, 1796/1797, 1819/1820/1821, 1831/1833 until 1863. Konstantynowicz Bogdan - genealogy - history - biography - archive - encyclopaedia - geography and people. Freemasonry, Illuminati and the Templars Order - conspiracy and conspirators - history of Secret Societies: Templars, Illuminati, and Freemasons. The Order of the Illuminati: Origins, Methods and Influence.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. GLOBALISATION and CONSPIRACY.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. GLOBALISATION.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Cryptography, ciphers, radio and telegraph in Sweden, Switzerland, Russia (Nobel, Damm, Hagelin and Schilling) in 19th century and at the beginning of the 20th century. The Breguet Company and Edward Brown of Clerkenwell.

The Illuminati, globalists, the Masons and conspiracy. Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan - Edukacja, informacja, historia, genealogia, biografia: USA, Europa, Polska i Rosja.
Globalizm i globalizacja a rosyjski wywiad - Donald Trump i John F. Kennedy. Genealogia i historia rodziny Konstantynowicz. .

Polonia, Polonya, Poland, Polska, Polen. Bogdan Konstantynowicz - the Illuminati, globalists, the Masons and conspiracy:
Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Józef Piłsudski and Feliks Dzierżyński genealogy. Database for konstantynowicz.info. The noble Konstantinovich family history: Switzerland, Estonia, Belarus, Poland and Russia 1772 - 1939. Family Pilar Pilchau, Pilsudski, Dzierzynski / Dzerzhinsky, Bulhak and underground independence movement in Belarus and Lithuania in the years around 1885 to 1920. Trubeckoj and Konstantynowicz in Estonia and Belarus. Duflon, Breguet, Armand in Tsarist Russia in the nineteenth century - until 1918. Hacker, Reppman, Schilling and Benkendorff from Estonia.

® konstantynowicz.info welcome. Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Bogdan Konstantynowicz - Edukacja, informacja, historia, genealogia, biografia: USA, Europa, Polska i Rosja. Globalizm i globalizacja. Genealogia i historia rodziny Konstantynowicz. Genealogy and history of the Konstantynowicz noble family. History of Belarus, Russia, Lithuania, Poland, Latvia and Estonia.
On 08th January 2017.

История фамилии Константинович - генеалогия семьи. Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Genealogy and history of the Kanstancinovič / Konstantinovich / Konstantynowicz and Pushkin / Puszkin in the XVIII and XIX centuries in Estonia, Russia, Latvia.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan.
The history of Estonia: Rehbinder 1792 in Polli - 23 km south of Viljandi; Johan Laidoner 1884 in Raja close to Vardja 2 km from Viljandi in the south; Hans Pats / Päts 1819 in Holstre 10 km south east from Viljandi; Vilms, Jüri in Kabbal / Kabala, is 7 km north-west of Pilistvere, about 30 km north of Viljandi; Kőo Parish.

Genealogy of the Constantinovich family in Estonia at the beginning of the 20th century - and Latvia after. History and genealogy of the Constantinovich family with relatives in Estonia: Saue, Ohtu, Harku, Nomme, Saku, Uksnurme, Lehola, Tallinn and the Harjumaa district: Troubetzkoy, Sedykh from Kazan, Gernet from Estonia. The Baltic German families in Estonia: von Gernet, Rehbinder, Toll, Croy, Weiss.

Genealogy of the Constantinovich family 1534 - ca 1945 in Belarus, Poland, Estonia, Latvia, Ukraine, Russia, Lithuania. Константинович - биография. History and genealogy of the Constantinovich family with relatives: Troubetzkoy, Radziwill, Piottuch-Kublicki, Sedykh from Kazan, Soltan, Oginski, Paszkowski and Kalinowski from Cracow, Zbieranowski, Zarako-Zarakowski, Malkiewicz, Armand in Moscow and Petersburg, Gernet from Estonia, Bakst, Demonet or De Monet, Dizeren, Azbelev, Holynski of 18th cent., Bagration-Gruzinski and Mukhrani from Sakartvelo-Georgia.  The Baltic German families in Estonia: von Gernet, Rehbinder, Toll, Croy, Weiss.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan.
Bogdan Konstantynowicz - Historia, genealogia, biografia: USA, Europa, Polska i Rosja. Globalizm i globalizacja. Genealogia i historia rodziny Konstantynowicz. Archiwum - genealogia - biografia - historia - encyklopedia: globalizm i globalizacja. Genealogy and history of the Konstantynowicz noble family. History of Belarus, Russia, Lithuania, Poland, Latvia and Estonia. The Russian conspiracy intelligence network - globalism and globalization.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Konstantynowicz Bogdan - Historia, genealogia, biografia: USA, Europa, Polska i Rosja. Globalizm i globalizacja. Genealogia i historia rodziny Konstantynowicz.

konstantynowicz.info welcome. Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Konstantynowicz Bogdan: family - genealogy - origin - ancestry - history - biography. Rodzina - genealogia - pochodzenie - historia - biografia Konstantynowicz Bogdan - Polish Internet Archive - Donald Trump and the Russian intelligence global network. Konstantynowicz Bogdan set out on 28th November 2016.

konstantynowicz.info welcome. Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Hillary Clinton, Zbigniew Brzezinski, Angela Merkel, John F. Kennedy and the Russian intelligence global network. Konstantynowicz Bogdan set out on 11th November 2016.

Meshonka: here lived Antoni (the first son of Dominik derived from area of Krycau and verified noble descent in the Hrodna government 1861) and his son Stanislav Konstantynowicz (born c. 1855) with wife Anna nee Malkiewicz (Malkevicius of Tarnawa arms and others, mainly in districts of Panevezys and Siauliai) came from the Dryssa ujezd (= the Werchnedwinsk district; the place Asveja) in the Government of Vicebsk;  she was near related to the families Brzezinski / Bžezinskis (Konstancja Bžezinskis / Brzezinski), Ostrowski  (from Piotr Ostrowski de Kaki in 1697; 1760 by the Czerowacz lake in Livonia) and Filipowicz (Pilipavicius or  Pilipaitis with Pobog  and Prawdzic coat of arms verified the armorial bearings in Vilna 1821: Jozef, Mateusz, Michal, Antoni, Szymon, Izydor, Benedykt and  Joachim); family of my grandfather had Georgians next of kin. 


Explanation to Georgian genealogy:

Alexander, son of Bakar or Aleksandr Bakarovich Gruzinsky, born 1726 died 1791, was a Russian-born Georgian prince of the Mukhrani branch of the Bagrationi royal dynasty. Aleksandre was born ca 1724 / 1728, in Moscow. Alexander was married to Princess Daria Aleksandrovna nee Menshikov, d.1817.

Named
BAKAR was the son of Vakhtang VI King of Kartli, b. 15 Sept. 1675 - died on March 26, 1737.

Vakhtang VI married in Imereti, in 1696, a princess Rusudan (died in Moscow, on December 30, 1740). They had children:
Named above Prince Bakar (1699 / 1700 - 1750), ruler of Kartli;
Prince George (1712 - 1786), general of the Russian Empire;
Princess Tamar (1696) married, in 1712, Prince Teimuraz, the future king of Kakheti and Kartli;
Princess Anna (Anuka) (1698), married, in 1712, Prince Vakhushti Abashidze;
Princess Tuta (1699), married the Imeretian nobleman of the ducal family of Racha, Gedevan, Duke of the Lowlands.

Now on DADIANI:

Bezhan Dadiani [see below] died 1728, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728.
He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.

Bezhan was the second son of Giorgi IV Dadiani by his wife, Sevdia Mikeladze, whom Giorgi divorced, in 1701, to marry Tamar, daughter of the powerful prince Giorgi-Malakia Abashidze, sometime King of Imereti. In 1704, Giorgi made his eldest son, Katsia, prince of Mingrelia and installed Bezhan as lord of Lechkhumi.
Giorgi returned as prince of Mingrelia after Katsia's death in 1710, but his renewed authority was challenged by Bezhan, who enjoyed support of King George VII of Imereti.

Mamuka, 1719 - 1769, was a member of the Bagrationi dynasty of Imereti, a kingdom in western Georgia. He was installed as a rival king to his brother, Alexander V of Imereti from 1746 until being deposed in 1749.
Mamuka married in 1732 Darejan Dadiani, daughter of Bezhan Dadiani [see more above and also below], Prince of Mingrelia.

Now we back to
Mikolaj Swiatopelk Mirski, 1833 - 1898, m. 1st to Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi 1842.
He bought MIR in 1895 from the family of Dominik Radziwill and his daughter Stefania.
Mikolaj Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1833, d. 1898, was the son of
JAN Siemionowicz Swiatopelk Mirski / Tomasz Teofil Jan MIRSKI, and Marcjanna Nostitz-Jackowska.
Husband of named Wiera and 2nd to Kleopatra (Kapitolina).

Above
Wiera Bagration Gruzinsky, m. Swiatopelk Mirska, b. 1842 in Tbilisi, Georgia; d. 1863;
the daughter of ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky and Anastasja.
Mentioned
Tomasz Teofil Jan Swiatopelk-Mirski 1788 - 1868, was the son of Franciszek Ksawery Mirski and Katarzyna.
Mentioned above
ELIZBAR / ILIA Grigorievich Bagration Gruzinsky b. 1790, d. 1854, was the son of Giorgi XII Bagrationi (King of Kartli and Kakheti) and Mariam.
Named above
Giorgi XII Bagrationi King of Kartli and Kakheti, b. 1746, d. 1800,
son of Erekle II, King of Georgia and Anna Abashidze.

Erekle II Bagrationi / Iraklij,
known as Herculius II, b. 1720 in Telavi, in Kakheti, Georgia; d. 1798;
was the son of Teimuraz II, King of Kakheti and Kartli.

Teimuraz II was the son of Erekle I, King of Kartli and Kakheti b. 1637, d. 1709 in Iran.

In 1674, Erekle I [see below], a grandson of the late king Teimuraz I of Kakheti [see below],
returned from exile in Russia to claim his succession. He was soon summoned to Iran by Shah Suleiman I. The shah would install Erekle as King of Kakheti and therefore attempted, though vainly, to seize the throne of Imereti.

Note to above Wiera BAGRATYD:

Wiera Bagratyd / Pss Vera b. Tbilisi in 1842, come from Iraklij 2nd Bagration / Erekle II, king of Kacheti / Heracles II Bagratouni, 1744 -62, king of united Georgia 1762-98
(EREKLE II / Iraklij 2nd Bagration was born Telavi on 7 Nov 1720 and died in Telavi 11 Jan 1798)
m. 1st in 1739 to Pss Kethevan Mkheidze (d. 1744),
m. 2nd in 1745 to Pss Ana Abashidze (1730 - Tbilisi on 6 Dec 1749) and
m. 3rd in 1750 Pss Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808).

Named Darejan Dadiani (20 Jul 1734 - St. Petersburg 8 Nov 1808 or 1738 - 8 November 1807) / Darejan Dadiani-Mingrelia, was the daughter of
Otia Dadiani Hertog van Mingrelia / Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani, a younger son of
Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia in western Georgia [see above on BEZHAN].

Mentioned Bezhan Dadiani [see above] died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.

Above
Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715.
Giorgi was a son of Katsia Chikovani, the lord of Lechkhumi by his wife Mzekhatun, daughter of Prince Levan III Dadiani.

See:
Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich of Oldenburg (1812 - 1881).
Duke Konstantin Friedrich Peter Georgievich von Holstein-Gottorp of Oldenburg was the grandfather of Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg as well as grandfather of Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich, General of the Imperial Russian Army during World War I.
Konstantin Friedrich Peter Oldenburg or Constantine Petrovich of Oldenburg began a flirtation with Agrippina; Agrippina's husband, Prince Tariel 'Daniel' Dadiani, was one of the officers under Duke Constantine's command;
Dadiani were a branch of the Bagrationi Dynasty;

Agrippina was Tariel Dadiani's second wife but Agrippina in 1882 divorced Dadiani. 1882, Constantine entered into a morganatic marriage with Agrippina Japaridze; by the early 1890s, they were doing business in Odessa and Alexandrovsk (Zaporozhe).
See the Armands and Konstantynowiczs in Moscow and Alexandrovsk.

Prince Tarieli Taia Aleksandri Dadiani, b. 1842, m. first to Princess Sopio Dadiani b. 1838 daughter of Prince Levanti Shervashidze of the Guria. On June 28, 1882, Agrippina divorced Dadiani.
His father: Prince Aleksandri Manuchari Dadiani.
And his grandfather:
Major-General H. E. Prince Nichola Giorgi Dadiani / Nikolai Georgievitch Dadianov / Bolshoi Niko, Lord of Kurdzu, b. 1764 - Duke of Mingrelia, fourth son of Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Mingrelia, m. first a daughter of Prince Shervashidze; m. second to Ana Dadiani, daughter of Prince Kakhaberidze-Chijavadze; he d. after 1804, having six sons and three daughters. Above named the fourth son (he d. after 1804) of Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Mingrelia, m. first a daughter of Prince Shervashidze; m. second to Ana Dadiani.

Above Katsia II Dadiani of monarchs of Mingrelia: 1758-1788 or 1744-1788;
was friend of David II (1756-1795), of the Bagrationi Dynasty, who was King of Imereti in the western Georgia. David II was the son of George IX of Imereti. With the support of Katsia II Dadiani, prince of Mingrelia, he seized the throne and proclaimed himself king on May 4, 1784. David's policy drew many leading aristocrats, including the Mingrelian prince Grigol Dadiani into opposition.

Princess Thamar b. 1790, d. 1818, second daughter of Prince Katsia II Dadiani, Duke of Dukes of Mingrelia, married before May 1808 to General Prince Giorgi Shirvashidze / Safar Ali Bey, Prince of Abkhazia, who signed a petition for protection from Russia in 1808, having four sons and six daughters.

Mentioned Major-General H. E. Prince Nichola Giorgi Dadiani / Nikolai Georgievitch Dadianov / Bolshoi Niko, Lord of Kurdzu, b. 1764, Ambassador to Russia 1805-1806, Major Gen. Russian Army, married first time to Princess Mariami Dadiani (d. 1802), daughter of Rustami Shervashidze, Duke in Guria, and married second to Princess Kethevan Dadiani, daughter of Prince Marshania.

His son Prince Besarioni Nichola Dadiani, b. 1810 [he was the brother of mentioned above Prince Aleksandri Manuchari Dadiani], had
a son Prince Niko Besarioni Dadiani, b. 1830, Chief of Police of Zugdidi in 1857;
and the grandson
Prince Aleksandri Kviti Niko Dadiani, b. 1864, m. Princess Nino Dadiani (b. 1868), younger daughter of Prince Tarieli Taia Dadiani, by his second wife, Princess Agrafina Countess von Zarnekau, daughter of Prince Konstantini Japaridze - he had two sons and four daughters.

Mentioned
Katsia II Dadiani died 1788, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1758 to 1788.

Katsia was a son of Otia Dadiani on whose death he succeeded as prince-regnant of Mingrelia in 1758. Otia Dadiani died 1757, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1728 until his death. Like his predecessors, Otia Dadiani was embroiled in a series of civil wars that plagued western Georgia.

Otia was the eldest son of Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia [see above on BEZHAN], by his wife Tamar Gelovani.

Above
Bezhan Dadiani died 1728, of the House of Dadiani, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1715 to 1728. He acceded to power in a coup against his own father, Giorgi IV Dadiani, and came to dominate western Georgian politics by asserting tutelage over King Alexander V of Imereti until being murdered by Ottoman agents.
Named
Giorgi IV Dadiani died 1715, was Prince of Mingrelia from 1691 to 1704 and from 1710 to 1715. And we back to SWIATOPELK MIRSKI !

Compare:

Mary / Marija Michailovna Katenin b. ? and died 1903; married 1868 or 1869 to His Highness Prince Nikolaoz / Nikolai Ilyich Gruzinski / Nikolai Ilyich Bagration Gruzinskij of Georgia b. 1844, d. 1916 -
his father Elizbar / Ilija Bagration-Gruzinskij who was b. 1790 and died 1854,
son of
Georgij XII Bagration - Kachietinskij who born 10 October 1746 and died 28 December 1800;
he come from named above
Iraklij 2nd Bagration [Erekle II, king of Kacheti 1744-62, king of united Georgia 1762-98], b. 1720 d. 1798 - see above on EREKLE II.

Note:

Vakhtang VI King of Kartli, b. 15 Sept. 1675 [see above on his son BAKAR],
the son of Prince Levan, he ruled as regent for his absent uncle, George XI, and his brother, Kaikhosro, from 1703 to 1712.

Named Levan known by his Muslim name Shah-Qoli Khan, born c. 1653 - d. 1709, was the fourth son of the king of Kartli Shahnawaz (Vakhtang V). He was a titular king of Kartli in 1709. In 1675, Levan was confirmed as a regent of Kartli during the absence of his reigning brother, George XI (Gurgin Khan).

Vakhtang V born Bakhuta Mukhranbatoni, in 1618, was the King of Kartli (eastern Georgia) from 1658 until his death, who ruled as a vassal for the Persian shah.

He was the son of Teimuraz I, Prince of Mukhrani [see above]. Vakhtang was the first Georgian ruler of the Mukhranian branch of the house of Bagrationi, and succeeded his cousin, David, as the Lord of Mukhrani (Mukhranbatoni) in 1629.

Named Teimuraz I b. 1572, of the House of Mukhrani, a branch of the royal Bagrationi dynasty of Kartli, and Prince (Mukhranbatoni) of Mukhrani from 1580 until his death.

Note:
Above Erekle I [see above], a grandson of the late king Teimuraz I of Kakheti, returned from exile in Russia to claim his succession. He was soon summoned to Iran by Shah Suleiman I as King of Kakheti.


I managed to investigate and decipher a system in 2013 after 26 years of my researches: this is a conspiracy inside the headquarters of military intelligence of the Tsarist Russia:
deep political espionage (anarchists, Lenin, Marxists) and strategic technological-scientific intelligence (Breguet + Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company, also Nobel and Armand families:
telegraph, radio, electricity, aircraft, engines, ignition magnetos, automatic pilots, helicopters, airships, submarines, lights, etc.).

Taken over in a certain period by British intelligence.

An influential leadership role in the formulation of foreign UK policy ca 1895 to ca 1921 played Alfred Milner, 1st Viscount Milner b. 1854, a British statesman.

Acc to Aydelotte:
"...in 1888 Rhodes made his third will ... to LORD ROTHSCHILD (his financier in mining enterprises), but ... for strategic reasons Lord Rothschild was subsequently removed from the forefront of the scheme. Professor Quigley reveals that Lord Rosebury, replaced his father-in-law Lord Rothschild, in Rhodes' next and last will. ... Quigley informs us that the central part of the 'secret society' was established by March, 1891, using Rhodes' money.

The organization was run for Rothschild by Lord Alfred Milner - the ROUND TABLE worked behind the scenes at the highest levels of British government, influencing foreign policy and England's involvement and conduct of WW I.
... Between 1894 and 1907 a number of international treaties were signed to have Russia, France, England and further nations unit against Germany in the case of war. It was the task of the COMMITTEE OF 300 to set the stage for the First World War. From the ROUND TABLE group emerged as a front the 'Royal institute for International Affairs' ... known as 'Chatham House' and had among its founding members Lord Albert Grey, Lord Arnold Toynbee ... of the MI6, H. G. Wells, Lord Alfred Milner - head of the Round Table, and H. J. Mackinder - inventor of the so-called geopolitics.
... sums of money from the international bankers, among others from ALFRED MILNER - by Jan Van Helsing - who later took over the secret Round Table, were poured into the Ochrana that already had infiltrated the Bolshevik movement. Agents steered many of its activities. The infiltration was so strong that in 1908 four of the five members of the Petersburg committee of the Bolshevik party were Ochrana agents".

Upon his return from South Africa, Viscount Milner occupied himself mainly with business interests in London, becoming chairman of the Rio Tinto Zinc mining company, a director of the Joint Stock Bank, in January 1917 Milner led the British delegation, with Henry Wilson, in Russia, to boost Russian morale and see what equipment they needed; he was an advocate of inter-allied cooperation, in St. Petersburg in February 1917. But Trotsky in his book 'My Life' tells of a British financier, who in 1907 gave him a large loan to be repaid after the overthrow of the Tsar. Arsene de Goulevitch, who witnessed the Bolshevik Revolution, has identified both the name of the financier and the amount of the loan: over 21 million rubles were spent by Lord Alfred Milner in financing the (October 1917 Revolution) Russian Revolution.
It was a big dream of Pilsudski and Poles to Tsarist Russia collapsed, and then in the revolutionary chaos appeared Lenin had passed into Russia by the Germans.

A documents made it clear, that this above mentioned funding was provided by Milner and channeled through Sir George Buchanan, who was the British Ambassador to Russia at the time, acc. to Goulevitch, p. 230.


In March 1832, Adam Mickiewicz stayed in Dresden, Saxony, where he wrote the third part of his poem 'Dziady'. July 1832 he arrived in Paris, accompanied by Ignacy Domeyko; in Paris, Mickiewicz published articles in 'Pielgrzym Polski', and wrote 'The Books of the Polish People and of the Polish Pilgrimage' - in the part: 'Pilgrim LITANY' we read:
"...The universal war for the freedom of peoples,
We ask you, Lord.
The weapons and national eagles,
We ask you, Lord...".

Tadeusz A. Kisielewski in "The Great War and Polish independence" ed. Rebis Publishing House, 2014, shows the First World War (the Great War 1914-1918) as a game of powers, which fight each other for dominance over Europe and domination in the colonies.

In 1832 the author of 'Pilgrim LITANY', Adam Mickiewicz, although romantic poet, but cool, wrote that an essential condition of Poland's independence is the conflict between the invaders, and it must be converted into a European-wide war.

In 1895, Pilsudski published an article titled "Russia", in which he formulated for the first time a basic condition for independence by Poland: to "slit the seams of ethnic Russia" and other non-Russian parts of the empire (to split the seams of ethnic Russia and other non-Russian parts).

On 28 June 1914, Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, and his wife, Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, were shot dead in Sarajevo by Gavrilo Princip, one of a group of six assassins, Serbs and Bosniak, coordinated by Danilo Ilic, a Bosnian Serb and a member of the Black Hand secret society.
"...In May of 1914 Colonel Dmitrijevic, a secret way from his own government, introduced the idea of the assassination of Archduke. The Russian attache Colonel Artamonow, was not able to decide, and reached an agreement with friends from the General Staff in St. Petersburg, and after a few days passed acceptance: 'Works ... we will not leave you alone'. Today we know that these words were not empty. We do not know who made the decision. Whoever he was, he had to be close to the heads of the party pro war; it was leading by the uncle of the Tsar, Grand Duke Nicholas (Nikolai); and operate at the interface between the military and diplomacy, he soon began a covert operation to observe long-term Russian ambassador in Belgrade, Nikolai Hartwig. One thing is certain: the decision of St. Petersburg, and then ... shots of Princip started the chain of events that led to the global carnage...",
according to http://foxmulder2.blogspot.com/2014/06/najwieksze-sekrety-kryptonim.html by Hubert Kozieł.

The Russian attache Colonel Artamonow / Viktor Alekseevich Artamonov / Viktor Alekseievitch Artamonov / Виктор Алексеевич Артамонов, had a close relationship with Apis.

The network:

Montenegro - Potapov - Parvus - Berezyna - Konstantynowicz - Artuzow - Volpi - Venetia - electricity:

Prince Arseny Karageorgievich / Karadjordjevic b. 1859, d. 1938, was educated in Paris lycee and graduated from the 2nd Konstantinovskoye Military College in 1888; served until 1916 to the Russian military, Major General of the Russian Imperial Army, participated in the Russian- Japanese War and in the First World War; the pretender to the Serbian throne, who formerly served in the French Foreign Legion; the friend of Drzewiecki, Duflon, Breguet in St Petersburg (see: Potapov in Montenegro; the Azbelev / Azbelew family, and the Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company in Petersburg; Nagasaki and Bronislaw Pilsudski, Volpi; Neuchatel in Switzerland).
Arseny was the son of Serbian Prince Alexander Karadjordjevic and Princess Persia.

And at present back again to Montenegro and Serbia, Venetia and Turkey:

"...Parvus's status in Switzerland was secured by his longtime colleague, Adolph Muller, the German Ambassador in Berne, and a Munich publisher. According to authors James and Suzanne Pool ... he had done business with the Nazis since before the putsch. ... The money that Hitler used to purchase the newspaper came from a White Russian and former Okhrana associate, Vasili Biskupsky. ... At the close of World War I, Parvus wrote the following profile of the European situation:
'There exist two possibilities only: either the unification of western Europe, or Russia's domination. The whole game with the buffer states will end in their annexation by Russia, unless they are united with central Europe in an economic community, which would provide a counter-balance to Russia'.
Under any circumstances, Parvus argued that the era of the nation-state system had ended in Europe...".

Parvus also got into the tightly controlled arms business, probably under the patronage of Sir Basil Zaharoff of the Vickers Arms cartel, a prominent Anglo - Venetian enterprise. Once the Balkan Wars had started, leading directly into World War I, Parvus turned his attention back to Russia, laying plans to finance a revolution, to be led by Lenin and the Bolsheviks. Parvus set his scheme for revolution down in a March 9, 1915 memorandum to the German Foreign Ministry, vowing that the Bolsheviks would take power in Russia in 1916, and seeking financial support. ...
One of the key backers of the Parvus Plan at the German General Staff was Count Bogdan von Hutten-Czapski, the head of the Political Section and a longtime business associate of none other than Young Turks financier, the Venetian Synarchist Party operative Giuseppi Volpi, the future controller of Mussolini.
According to his own memoirs,
von Hutten-Czapski had seen the outbreak of the Russo-Japanese War as an opportunity 'to smash the Tsarist Empire', a view shared by Parvus.


A key excerpt from Piłsudski's 1904 memorandum declared:

Poland's strength and importance among the constituent parts of the Russian state embolden us to set ourselves the political goal of breaking up the Russian state into its main constituents and emancipating the countries that have been forcibly incorporated into that empire. We regard this not only as the fulfilment of our country's cultural strivings for independent existence, but also as a guarantee of that existence, since a Russia divested of her conquests will be sufficiently weakened that she will cease to be a formidable and dangerous neighbour.
The Promethean movement, according to Charaszkiewicz, took its genesis from a national renaissance that began in the late 19th century among many peoples of the Russian Empire. ... this was so in Poland, Ukraine, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Georgia and Azerbaijan. These socialist parties would take the lead in their respective peoples' independence movements. ... Ultimately the peoples of the Baltic Sea basin - Poland, Finland, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania - won and, until World War II, all kept their independence. The peoples of the Black and Caspian Sea basins - Ukraine, Don Cossacks, Kuban, Crimea, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Northern Caucasus - emancipated themselves politically in 1919-1921 but then lost their independence to Soviet Russia.
In 1917-21, according to Charaszkiewicz, as the nations of the Baltic, Black and Caspian Sea basins were freeing themselves from Russia's tutelage, Poland was the only country that worked actively together with those peoples.
... Immediately after the loss of independence by the peoples of the Black and Caspian Sea basins and the annexation of those lands in 1921 by Soviet Russia, Poland was the only country in Europe that gave material and moral support to the political aspirations of their Promethean (pro- independence) emigres.
... Throughout the years 1918-39, according to Charaszkiewicz, the Polish Promethean leadership consistently observed several principles. The purpose of the Promethean enterprise was to liberate from imperialist Russia, of whatever political stripe, the peoples of the Baltic, Black and Caspian Sea basins and to create a series of independent states as a common defensive front against Russian aggression. Each Promethean party respected the political sovereigny of the others.

The conspiracy in Russia created curtains and protected from the beginning by the modern counterintelligence of the Tsarist Russia created by Benkendorff and Dubbelt from Estonia and Latvia - thanks to this major role in this system can be played a German families from Estonia.

They anchored (Fabian Pilar von Pilchau of Parnu) in Lithuania / Belarus and joined with families from Belarus: Piłsudski, Dzierzynski, Konstantynowicz and so on. Thanks to this connections the German Empire took over from the top of all this political system according to some theorists, and by others - the British intelligence.
This statement is not true, or not true fully. The main ally of Britain during the First World War was Russia, and the Romanov dynasty with its last tsar. This is confirmed by the organization of the Allied mission to Russia in January 1917 and earlier such a mission to Romania. Too much in the military - political - intelligence structure is discussed below, is Irish and Scots. Ireland fought then about freedom, just like the Poles. Scotland also fight, like Estonia.

"...In January 1917 Milner led the British delegation, with Henry Wilson as chief military representative, and including a banker and two munitions experts - on the mission to Russia. There were 50 delegates in total including French, led by de Castelnau, and Italians. The object of the mission, stressed at the second Chantilly Conference in December 1916, was to keep the Russians holding down at least the forces now opposite them, to boost Russian morale and see what equipment they needed with a view to coordinating attacks...".

Today it is difficult to say who, what country, either a government, or an institution, maybe a NGO managed this complicated structure.

Those who have studied the roots of this complex structure, the most common commit certain substantive and methodological mistakes, runs the risk of retaliatory attacks and ridicule, and even fully social ostracism.

"...Lenin was preceded by a Swiss spy named Pierre Gilliard who was hired to tutor the Romanov children in French. Charles Sydney Gibbes was their English tutor.
The Revolution was planned in London and Geneva... Both men were MI6 operatives (this is an opinion of Scrivener) and they could be relied upon to maintain strict secrecy as to the final fate of the Romanovs...",
acc. to Patrick Scrivener.

This structure had a military - intelligence - political nature. This structure created for decades the leading politicians, and drove to the spectacular political internationally events. The mystery of the complicated machines - several octopuses - caused the birth of conspiracy theories, such theories and journalism as Archibald Henry Maule Ramsay b. 1894.

For a 100 years such theories indicate specified states, as well as some nations or particular politicians, as drivers of the intelligence structure - this situation lasts from 1916 to today, 2014.

The answer to the above question at the moment is gone.

In the history of Tsarist Russia, it is difficult to find a detail, because there is difficult to get to archives of a special services and political institutions.

These data obviously yet not suggest who or what was the driving force of the intelligence network and the military-political structures, which in details is discussed on this web site, and broadening data on the site designated as part two. Both of these parties were formed in the second half of 2014. So Carroll Quigley wrote in 1981:

"... in February 1891, three men were engaged in earnest conversation in London. From that conversation were to flow consequences of the greatest importance to the British Empire and to the world as a whole.
For these men were organizing a secret society that was, for more than fifty years, to be one of the most important forces in the formulation and execution of British imperial and foreign policy. ... The leader was Cecil Rhodes, fabulously wealthy empire-builder ... The second was William T. Stead, the most famous, and probably also the most sensational, journalist of the day. The third was Reginald Baliol Brett, later known as Lord Esher, friend and confidant of Queen Victoria, and later to be the most influential adviser of King Edward VII and King George V. ... the three drew up a plan of organization for their secret society and a list of original members. The plan of organization provided for an inner circle, to be known as The Society of the Elect, and an outer circle, to be known as The Association of Helpers. Within The Society of the Elect, the real power was to be exercised by the leader, and a 'Junta of Three'. The leader was to be Rhodes, and the junta was to be Stead, Brett, and Alfred Milner, 1st Viscount Milner.
In accordance with this decision, Alfred Milner, 1st Viscount Milner was added to the society by Stead ...
Rhodes had been planning for this event for more than seventeen years (around 1873).
Stead had been introduced to the plan on 4 April 1889, and Brett had been told of it on 3 February 1890. ... in modified form, it exists to this day. ...".


100 years earlier
Michal Kleofas Oginski with his parents in 1772 - 1773 was living in Viena; 1773 back with mother to Guzow again; 1785 memeber of Parliament in Warsaw; in March 1794 the Uprising began, which was led by Tadeusz Kosciuszko. Count Mikhail-Cleophas Oginski was in the front ranks of the rebels. Donated 188000 zlotys, was in command of 480 riflemen. He was elected to the National Council.
Twice attempted to enter the Minsk Governorate to raise Belarusians against Russian occupation; actions under him to Dyneburg / Dinaburg on August 12, 1794; also struggled against Prussian intervention.
When the Russians occupied Vilnius 1794, Michal Kleofas Oginski moved to Warsaw.
The Russians outlawed him and seized all his lands. In fall of 1794 he, along with Isabella, flees to Vienna and Venice in Italy, but she soon returned to Poland after learns that her husband has spent on the case "revolution" even her family jewels. Thereafter Michal Kleofas Oginski moved to Paris.
He swore allegiance to Tsar Alexander I of Russia in 1802 and settled in Zalesie village 1804, Ashmyany region, in present-day Belarus and later Helenow close to Otrebusy and Pruszkow.
1807 - Oginski met Napoleon in Italy,
in Venice; he told with Napoleon but next Oginski moved on Tuscany in 1808, where he was 12 years before; here in Florence General Menou was appointed governor, and Oginski was in the Pitti Palace; after the peace of Schoenbrunn, Oginski repaired to Paris, at the invitation of the Russian minister Prince Kurakin; Oginski was in Paris the seventh time; from Paris back to Wilno, and was entrusted with a memorial from the nobility of Lithuania, and he repaired to Petersburg in 1810 to Alexander who appointed of Oginski to be Senator of Russia and the Russian Emperor gave Oginski the rank of Privy Councilor. In 1810, the nobility of Vilna and Grodno provinces decided to send a representative to the Alexander I on economic and administrative affairs of the region, and this representative was elected Michal-Cleophas Oginski and supported by the Governor- General Mikhail Kutuzov. Then he rejoined his family at Paris; he again appeared at the Tuilleries in 1810, where Napoleon and Duroc again received him about the project re-establishment of the kingdom of Poland. In April 1811 Oginski back to Petersburg to Emperor with regard to Poland.
Michal Kleofas Oginski, not once (1810-1811) met the Russian Emperor Alexander I in St. Petersburg, Vilnius, Mogilev and Vitebsk, developed the latest project of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the Russian Empire, known as the Oginski Plan;
this Plan for the restoration of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the Russian Empire, to unite the eight provinces, in 1810-1812 offered to Alexander I, however, was rejected by the Emperor in May 1811;
in June 1812, Michal Kleofas / Michael Cleophas Oginski with troops stationed in St. Petersburg. After the war with Napoleon returned to Zalessie, where he remained until 1822, slowly moving away from political affairs;
in 1817 Oginski moved from St Petersburg to Vilna.
I wrote down in 1810 Oginski moved to St. Petersburg, Russia. There he met the Russian Emperor.
"...In 1814, the tsar decreed that the Retow / Rietavas manor be sold to M. K. Oginski for the sum of 277,600 silver rubles. In this way, Rietavas became a private manor of the Oginski family, and soon after that, their most important residence in Lithuania. Duke M. K. Oginski was a multifaceted personality: a prominent figure in the life of the state, the last treasurer of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, a composer, a man of letters ... (by Jeffrey Andrev Clarke, Liucija Balkevičiūtė).
After the Congress of Vienna in 1815, M. K. Oginski lost hope that the Lithuanian state would be restored, and he decided to emigrate. In 1822, he transferred ownership of his Rietavas property to his wife Maria nee Neri / Marija and to his children, and in 1823 he left for Italy. M. K. Oginski never returned to Lithuania".

"...After the Congress of Vienna in 1815, Ogiński considered the Polish puppet Kingdom of Poland, with the Tsar himself as King, a sell-out, and he lost faith not only in politics, but also in his marriage, which, like his first one, had gone sour. In 1823 he wrote his most famous Polonaise No 13 in A minor, known as Farewell to the Fatherland, and exiled himself to his beloved Florence...",
by Iwo Załuski, at http://www.oginskidynasty.com/Kleofas.aspx.
In 1815, his marriage came to divorce, said love life of his wife probably condemned his reputation and now Oginski as a senator of the Russian Empire, after the creation of the Congress Kingdom in 1815, left for Italy, settling in Florence again.
By Jerzy Jan Lerski, ‎Piotr Wróbel, ‎Richard J. Kozicki:
"Disappointed again, Oginski emigrated to Western Europe in 1815. ...".
In 1817 Oginski resigned as senator,
"...in 1822 he became seriously ill, he had drove to Florence (again) to cure itself. From this time Oginski gave away the music and composition ... In 1831 he gave his note book (collection of his notes) with more than 60 works for piano and some songs out".
But different sources wrote:
In 1823 (1815, 1822?) failing health forced him to move to Italy, where he spent the last 10 years of his life.
But in 1820, when finally disappointed policies of Alexander I, Oginski agreed to move to a second wife's home in Napoli / Naples.

A strongest organization in the region of Napoli / Naples was the Carbonari movement in 1820; they proclaimed a constitutional monarchy in Naples.
King Ferdinand I accepted vision of social revolution political changes. Vienna and the Holy Alliance directed intervention against the revolution in 1821. Reintroduced the absolute rule of Ferdinand I.
There are many theories about the creation of the Carbonari movement; creators were to be French Freemasons in opposition to the Masonic Swedish Rite or officers who came to Italy with Joseph Bonaparte and Murat to propagate fighting with the reign of Ferdinand IV; there is also a view that English created in Sicily the Carbonari movement, either Queen Maria Carolina of Austria or the Italian Illuminati at the end of the eighteenth century.
Giuseppe Garibaldi b. 1807 in Nice, politician, and fighter for the unification of Italy, was a Freemason, Grand Master of the lodge Grande Oriente d'Italia, but his grandfather and father were shipowners, owners and captains of small vessels in the northern and western Italy; he joined the revolutionary Carbonari. In February 1834 he took part in a failed uprising led by Mazzini in Piedmont, in Genoa. Giuseppe Mazzini b. 1805 in Genoa, a journalist, a fighter for freedom together with Garibaldi, also Mazzini was a Freemason; maintained close contacts with Albert Pike, also a Freemason.
We must back now to Napoli / Naples / Neapol:
Silvati, Joseph b. in Naples 1791, lieutenant of the Bourbon cavalry, former officer of Murat, affiliated with the Carbonari, together with M. Morelli stationed in Nola (1-2 July 1820), and started the riots of 1820-21;
after the revolution failed he fled to Ancona; arrested by the papal authorities and handed over to the Bourbon government, was sentenced to death and executed.

In Naples, the conspiracy, which was not intended to overthrow King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies but only to ask a constitution, was growing rapidly and involved senior officers. In March 1820 the message from Spain across quickly in the Kingdom of Naples to strengthen the Carbonari and Masonic movements.

Too much in the military - political - intelligence structure is discussed below, is Irish and Scots. It used French families located in Switzerland, Ceylon, France, Russia. Scottish and Irish families combined to Naples and Marseille, Ceylon, Odessa and Japan; Russians, English and Pilsudski entered by Japan to Ceylon; parallel from Odessa the Zionist movement came out founding a base of the state of Israel. Odessa has paired their to Berezino, Ireland - Japan - Ceylon [Philby !].

And the whole system took over the movement of Germans from Estonia, and underground combat movement of Pilsudski, combining the objectives of the independence of these two states: Poland / Lithuania / Belarus + Estonia / Latvia, and as I wrote above Israel. Then they created a counterintelligence and intelligence of new Bolshevik Russia and the USSR. It already was a masterpiece, but totally wrecked by Stalin in 1937 - have to say that in this case, Stalin was a genius.

At the end part of that intelligence system of Soviet Union took over the colony by building its so-called People's Polish Republic and the Ministry of Defence, through affinitized of the Konstantynowiczs: the Jaroszewicz, Spychalski, Zarako Zarakowski families and friendly Swierczewski family. Interesting in all of this is the use of Frenchmen to the creation of this system, most moved on the Konstantynowiczs - not so completely.
This is the connection:
Waclaw Sieroszewski a colleague of Azbelev, who was in Nagasaki - his brother is a director of the company Duflon and Konstantynowicz; so, the Nobel family with Sydney Reilly, an Irishman and a Jew from Odessa - this is the same family of Nobel, where the brother of above-mentioned was the head of the board of the Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company - this is short way to the Swedish Enigma! Waclaw Sieroszewski of course was mate to a brother of Jozef Pilsudski - Bronislaw, which of course anchored in Nagasaki, and then here sailed Reilly.
One very interesting figure - erased from history: Nikolay Russel / N. K. Sudzilovskiy / Sudzilowski from the Mscislaw district.


At the beginning of 2014, the first on the world I am showing very interesting network! Lenin and Inessa Armand, Konstantynowicz, Breguet, Duflon, nobility from Scotland, Italy, Ireland, France, Switzerland, the German noble families in Estonia.

This military - political intelligence network has a different appearance depending on, which side you watch from. It's like the external universe, which expands. It has a chaotic structure, but only to the viewers. For top executives of the network, it is extremely bright and clear.

It works like clockwork.

Time passes, and this network is expanding, as the universe, at that time some stars turning pale, faded and disappeared.
Maciej Pietraszczyk on 19 January 2015 wrote down: "A feature of the network operation is the lack of central leadership but actions are run in a fixed overall direction; they are not necessarily coordinated. This causes the highest effectiveness and practically physical impossibility of liquidation".

The underground structure has clearly defined objectives at the beginning of the 20th century:
1. call up the chaos in Europe (see below on Major Edmund Charaszkiewicz and Gavrilo Princip);
2. to bring the continental war (Bogdan Hutten-Czapski);
3. overthrow of the Romanovs in Russia (Hanecki, Radek, Parvus, Armand, Konstantynowicz);
4. lead to anarchy in Russia (Lenin, Dzierzynski, Artuzow Frutchi, Pilar Pilchau);
5. starting the war between the invaders, who take away the Polish independence (Pilsudski);
6. pulling the western countries into the war, and in due time also America (Koziell Poklewski, Ricord, Anjou).

Overarching objectives are:
1. Polish independence (Jodko Narkiewicz, Pilsudski, Sudzilowski, Krzyzanowski, Konstantynowicz),
2. The independence of the Baltic States (Pilar Pilchau of Parnu);
3. The creation of a Jewish state in Palestine (Zionist movement of Odessa).

Tools to achieve these goals are:
1. The money from the Scottish (Perth), Jewish and American banks; revenue from the Mediterranean trade - Marseille, Greece, Naples, Crimea; and plantations in Ceylon and from the Asian trade - Ceylon, India, Japan (Nagasaki);
2. the use of secret non-goverment organisations (NGOs) in Europe and America (masonry);
3. The creation of favorable underground structures inside the intelligence networks of Western Europe and American countries (MI5 in 1909).

For the first time in the world in November 2015, more than 50 years after the death of Kennedy, I present connections between structures in Europe that I was researching, and the most important figures of American history, Thomas Jefferson b. 1743, and John Fitzgerald Kennedy born 1917, that is a group of German noble clans from Estonia and Polish families from the province of Minsk in Belarus, which led to the disintegration of Russia in 1917 and among other things, to independence of the Baltic states and Poland in 1918.

Kennedy said:

"...For we are opposed around the world by a monolithic and ruthless conspiracy that relies primarily on covert means for expanding its sphere of influence - on infiltration instead of invasion, on subversion instead of elections, on intimidation instead of free choice, on guerrillas by night instead of armies by day.
It is a system which has conscripted vast human and material resources into the building of a tightly knit, highly efficient machine that combines military, diplomatic, intelligence, economic, scientific and political operations. Its preparations are concealed, not published. Its mistakes are buried, not headlined. Its dissenters are silenced, not praised. No expenditure is questioned, no rumor is printed, no secret is revealed. ...".


Note on the German noble clans from Estonia and Ferdinand de Mohrenschildt who was born on Aug. 14, 1885.

DE MOHRENSCHILDT, Ferdinand, was the son of Ferdinand de Mohrenschildt of Revel [see below !], Russia, and husband of Nona McAdoo de Mohrenschildt.
In 1953 future Warren Commissioner Allen Dulles was working with the father-in-law of George de Mohrenschildt in the Guatemala Coup. Three days after Allen Dulles took over as CIA Director in February of 1953 he was writing to Dimitri Mohrenschildt - the brother of Lee Harvey Oswald's pal, George de Mohrenschildt.
Russian diplomat in the US, mentioned above Ferdinand Nikolai Alexander von Mohrenschildt, b. 1885 in Haiba, Kernu Parish, Harju County, Estonia, d. March 4, 1919 in New York.

Note:
And we back now again to De Mohrenschildt who was born Jerzy Sergius von Mohrenschildt in MOZYRZ / Mozyr (see Bulhak family and Ipohorski) in Belarus, in 1911. He had an older brother, Dimitri / Dymitr. His father was Sergey Alexandrovich von Mohrenschildt; his mother, Alexandra / Aleksandra Zopalsky / ALEKSANDRA ZAPOLSKA, of Polish descent.
Sergey von Mohrenschildt was a Marshal of Nobility of the Minsk Province 1913 - 1917 (see Karol Hutten - Czapski and Duflon & Konstantynowicz in Minsk), and an Actual Civil Councilor; 1920, Sergy von Mohrenschildt was arrested by the Bolsheviks; while awaiting transport to Veliky Ustyug, Sergey became ill. The Soviet government released Sergey, his wife and De Mohrenschildt then fled to Poland; De Mohrenschildt's older brother Dimitri was awaiting execution but was later released in a prisoner exchange in Poland; Alexandra died ca 1922 in Poland. De Mohrenschildt lived in Wilno (here the Konstantynowiczs), Jerzy was graduated from the Wilno gymnasium in 1929 and later graduated from Polish Cavalry Academy in 1931. Then he completed a dissertation on the economic influence of the U.S. on Latin America; in Liege in Belgium in 1938. Jerzy von Mohrenschildt / George de Mohrenschildt moved to the United States in 1938; changed his surname to de Mohrenschildt; he was working for German intelligence?
He was hired by the Shumaker company in New York City, which also employed Pierre Fraiss - the French intelligence spy. He lived together with his older brother Dimitri von Mohrenschildt on Long Island, New York - Dimitri was the founder of the CIA's Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty;
Dimitri died in 2002.

GEORGE De Mohrenschildt became acquainted with the Bouvier family, including young Jacqueline Bouvier, future wife of John F. Kennedy, and he became a friend of Jacqueline's aunt Edith Bouvier Beale.

In 1976, George De Mohrenschildt had written a letter to the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, George H. W. Bush, asking for his assistance. He was acquainted with the Bush family; George H. W. Bush had roomed with De Mohrenschildt's nephew, Edward G. Hooker, at Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts.
His father was a marshal of nobility in Minsk Province, and he served as director of the Nobel interests in Russia;
the father and uncle, ran the Branobel Oil Company in Baku (see Duflon and Konstantynowicz in Petersburg). In 1918 De Mohrenschildt lived in Minsk (from Baku ?). In 1944 George De Mohrenschildt told the FBI that Sergius Von Mohrenschildt was a Vice President of the Nobel Oil Company in Russia with holdings in Poland and Russia prior to and during World War I;
his father continued in the oil business until the confiscation of these holdings in 1918 / 1920.

Back to named above Sergey Alexandrovich MOHRENSCHILDT:

Sergey von Mohrenschildt was a Marshal of Nobility of the Minsk Province 1913 - 1917 (see Karol Hutten - Czapski and Duflon & Konstantynowicz in Minsk),
and an Actual Civil Councilor; 1920, Sergy von Mohrenschildt was arrested by the Bolsheviks; while awaiting transport to Veliky Ustyug, Sergey became ill. The Soviet government released Sergey, his wife and De Mohrenschildt then fled to Poland.

It's amazing that the October Revolution in 1917, which swept the Russian Empire, allowing the reconstruction of Poland, broke out just on the anniversary of the death of Tadeusz Kosciuszko, exactly the 100th anniversary of his death, and around Lenin appeared figures of the Polish nobility, which adopted a sense of the Kosciuszko Polish patriotism.
"Instead, after the fall of Napoleon's empire in 1815 he met with Russia's Tsar Alexander I in Braunau. In return for his prospective services, Kosciuszko demanded social reforms and territorial gains for Poland, which he wished to reach as far as the Dvina and Dnieper Rivers in the east".


On October 15, 1817 Tadeusz Kosciuszko / Thaddeus Kosciusko died. But a underground movement led by Jozef Pilsudski had in that case great deals to take in hands, behind the scenes, all revolutionary Lenin movement of the Bolsheviks, between about 1909 - 1917, and even longer to 1920, when Inessa Armand perhaps was poisoned, and even to the year 1921, when it was still marked a influences of Bruevich brothers of noble Boncza arms.
Inessa Armand controlled all Bolshevik work as a lover and the secretary of Lenin and she has influence on the directions of philosophical - political considerations, which diverged from reality, and their possible introduction in the life would be - if not as an experiment - even doom for the Russian Empire.

The purpose of Jozef Pilsudski was not only gathering information about enemy - Russia, and not only the smuggling of weapons for his organization (Petersburg - Miezonka - Lodz - Cracow), but primarily for Pilsudski was the goal to Lenin seized power and overthrew the Tsarist authorities. This was to allow the recovery of independence by Poland.

Stalin was here the enemy, because he wanted to rebuild the Russian empire, just as the Soviet Russia - a communist state.

Lenin wanted a European communism, the total fiction and the absurd. Pilsudski had to put Lenin at the head of the new Russia, and at least Pilsudski conducive to this Lenin's communist movement did not collapsed. Wrangel, Denikin, Kolchak were number one enemies.

Józef Piłsudski, Walery Sławek, Witold Jodko-Narkiewicz were 'collaborators' of military intelligence service of Austria - Hungary, with nickname "Stefan" since 1908; co-operated Aleksander Prystor, Gen. Bolesław Roja, Józef Beck, Gen. Edward Rydz-Śmigły, and Gen. Kordian Zamorski.
Pilsudski in 1904 collaborated with Japan intelligence; Captain Joseph Rybak took care on Pilsudski, placing a group of agents in paramilitary organizations in Galicia, described as "The Informer R". Jozef Pilsudski was dismissed from the Austrian army in September 1916. Brigadier General Wlodzimierz Zagorski was born in 1882 in France. He grew up with his brother in Germany. In 1900 joined the Austrian army. Eleven years later, he began to work for "K-Stelle", 1914, as a captain, he was Chief of Staff Headquarters of the Legions. Formally, was the head of Jozef Pilsudski, who gave him the reports. Cooperation was not the best. When the Japanese-Russian war broke in 1904, Pilsudski decided to use the conflict for the Polish cause, get technical and material help for Polish irredentist aspirations. Japanese will give us the money to buy weapons and facilitate its reception in Hamburg, and we will collect them messages about the movements of the Russian troops sent to the East. These relations were surrounded by the biggest mystery. Only Pilsudski, Jodko, Filipowicz and Stanislaw Wojciechowski knew of them over one and a half year (April 1904 - October 1905).

Pilsudski had its plans to create in Galicia conditions for the military training of volunteers in the event of war between the aggressors and would create Polish troops fighting against Russia and would become the reborn Polish Army personnel.
In 1908 in Lviv, Cpt. Gustav Iszkowski teamed up with the Pilsudski movement. Probably by the end of 1908 Pilsudski spoke with the chief of the Intelligence Census Bureau, Maximilian Ronge. Then probably come to an agreement to organize the grid intelligence and sabotage against Russia in exchange for allowing the activities of the independence movement. In March, 1909 representatives of the Census Bureaus conferring with Pilsudski, Jodko and Slawek in Vienna.
The project is called intelligence operation Informer R, directed the same Ronge - hidden it even from his own intelligence apparatus. The management of the organization called The Informer R were Jozef Pilsudski, Valery Slawek responsible for ongoing contacts with the representative of the interview, Captain Joseph Rybak; and Witold Jodko-Narkiewicz. By the end of 1912 Pilsudski organization might only auxiliary information.


And now we look at the text below written in January 2014.

Bogdan Konstantynowicz, the author of this website believes that we can already, after a quarter-century of research on my genealogy, give to my readers to analyse and rethink, a few comments on the role of our family Konstantynowicz and the Polish-French family Armand from Moscow, in the deep structures of political intelligence of Tsarist Russia and in the strategic network of Russia's technology military intelligence and then even of the Soviet Union.

This is the text for further discussion.

Approximately one hundred years infiltrating of the military intelligence of Tsarist Russia by Polish agents in the years around 1814 - about 1922, brought unprecedented positive effect - Polish independence in 1918. But the Polish country was destroyed completely after the events of 1939, and above all after the creation of the Soviet protectorate in 1944/1945.

Jozef Pilsudski served for the military Austro - Hungarian intelligence, rose to the rank of brigadier general there / Brigadier. So he took advantage from the Germans and Austrians structure worked out into Tsarist Russia, which created artificial figures in the revolutionary socialist movement: Trubeckoj Nestor, Peter Kropotkin, Lenin Ulyanov, as well as in Russian networks of the military and industrial structures of the second half of the 19th century: electricity, telegraph, ciphers, decryption, generators, radio lamps, lighting lamps, aircraft, aircraft engines and vehicles, magneto for engines, new types of steel, electrical cables, airships, cars, radio, then television and soviet nuclear industry.

At the same time, the French military intelligence expanded in Russia, by the old French families, and others: English, Polish and Georgian in Moscow and St. Petersburg.
The network intelligence gone back to the Napoleonic times and the Italian Legions. Through these Cracow networks have developed for a family Trubeckoj, Kalinowski, Oginski, Konstantynowicz, Paszkowski, Armand, Demontet, Duflon, Rey, Diserens.

Russian military intelligence and counterintelligence created by Baltic German families from Latvia and Estonia, went back as far to families: Schilling, Benkendorf, Dubbelt, Rosenberg, Gernet, Rehbinder, Rosen, and next a military intelligence network reached Georgia and Svaneti - Racha: Japaridze, Dadiani, Gruzinsky, Maipariani - full this system took over the Pilsudski movement from the top, among others by family Konstantynowicz from Miezonka, Moscow, Tallinn and Viljandi.

The great importance in this system of underground operation had Armand family from Moscow, next of kin with the Wild, Demonsi, a Georgian families, Konstantynowicz and Paszkowski.
Therefore they were relatives of Trubecki, Siedych, Rosenberg, Armand, Manfred, and had a Georgians family: Dadiani, Gruzinsky, Japaridze and Maipariani.

The Russian counterintelligence climb on this system. Now appeared Spychalski family, Jaroszewicz, Zarako Zarakowski, Swierczewski, Żymierski.

On the margin remained Malkiewicz and Horodecki, Szostak and Zbieranowski and Andrzejak of Lodz and many others from Estonia, Latvia, Georgia, Belarus and Russia, and Finland, and of course in Sweden: Nobel, Damm, Hagelin, Hakker.

With the intelligence system of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and of the Tsarist Russia fully used by the Jozef Pilsudski, in order to rebuild Polish state.
Took over the structure in Lodz, Krakow, St. Petersburg, in Belarus and Moscow.
Inesse Armand and Anna Konstantynowicz were planted to Lenin, not counting other Armands.

The Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company co-operated with the St. Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank.
According to V. S. Solomko at http://www.encspb.ru/ this St. Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank was a joint-stock commercial bank, opened in 1869, cooperating especially closely with the
St. Petersburg International Bank
by taking part "in the military industrial group to build submarines for the Baltic Navy. The group included Lessner's Plant and Nobel's Plant in St. Petersburg, which played a leading role in the group, as well as Fenix, Atlas, and Gatchinsky Ironworks".

Guchkov Alexander Ivanovich b. 1862, political and public figure, banker and businessman, was Director of Moscow Discount Bank. In 1907 and 1915, he was elected Member of State Assembly representing Industry and Trade, heading a Defence Commission 1907-10. In St Petersburg, he was a member of St Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank's board.
From 1915, he was Chairman of the Central Military-Industrial Committee and a member of the Special Meeting for defence.
At the end of 1916, he designed plans for dynastic coup,
acc. to A. G. Kalmykov and http://www.encspb.ru.

The 'Duflon...' Board of Directors in St. Petersburg, Apothecary island, Lopukhinsky Street, No 8: Evgeny / Evgenij Evgienievich Armand - Chairman, Nikolai Danilovich Liesienko who 1906 - 1914 represented the interests of the company in St. Petersburg, L. F. Duflon who lived since 1908 in Switzerland, Alexander E. Armand, Sergei Gernet son of Pavel and Emil I. Ramseyer - Swiss citizen, the board member of the St. Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank, chairman of the Board of the 'Atlas' Society in St. Petersburg; his brother Ramseyer Y. I., Swiss citizen was also the board member of the St. Petersburg Discount and Loan Bank and Director of the Company 'Sormovo'.


Recapitulation on

the TEMPLARS and the PASZKOWSKI family

[see the ARMAND family of MOSCOW and the

{Apolon / Apollon Konstantynowicz + Duflon + BREGUET - compare MALESZEWSKI + Venture de Paradise + the Jean Philippe Garran de Coulon family - ILLUMINATI; JOZEF Sulkowski and Venture de Paradise. Line to Marshal MURAT and Napoleon}

Apolon Konstantynowicz family - Moscow, Miezonka, KAZAN, Tallinn-Nomme and Viljandi - Paris, Lida, SWOLNA]:

CAPTAIN Wojciech Paszkowski, 1780 - 1856, the brother of famous General Franciszek Paszkowski [close to the TEMPLARS - in Cracow] who was the friend of General Tadeusz Kosciuszko [Kosciuszko was the friend of Thomas Jefferson b. 1743 - Illuminati].

Wojciech Paszkowski, 1780 - 1856, was the plenipotentiary [1821-1832] of Artur Potocki / Artur Stanisław Potocki (b. 1787 in Paris / Paryż, died in 1832 in Wien / Wieden), Napoleonic officer

[ARTUR POTOCKI was the Freemason - the TEMPLARS:
the Masonic fraternity uses the honourary title of Knights Templar for its highest 33rd degree of initiation, in tribute to the earlier Templars. 'The Structure of Freemasonry' in Life Magazine (on 08 October 1956) in The Masonic Library and the Museum of Pennsylvania, featuring Knights Templar at 33rd Degree.
"... The steps on the left side present the 33 degrees of initiation for the Scottish Rite, with their Grand level on the top step of the 33rd degree. The steps on the right side present the levels of the York Rite, the top 3 levels of which are Masonic sub-orders named after earlier Orders which are independent in their own right, including the Order of the Red Cross (version of Rosicrucians), and the Order of Knights of Malta (version of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta).

At the top of the steps on the right side is the Order of Knights Templar (version of the 12th century Order of the Temple of Solomon of the original Knights Templar). The Templar figure uniquely occupies the highest level of the 33rd degree of Masonic initiation.
... Thus, Templar Knights and Dames of the Order do not need to join Freemasonry, because they are already established at the equivalent of the 33rd degree level ..." - copyright by knightstemplarorder.org.
Others of the 33rd degree level:
Simon Bolivar was a 33rd degree mason, South American liberator.
Umberto Agnelli; Bernard Mannes Baruch; Harry L. Baum; John Wilkes Booth; John C. Breckinridge;
George Herbert Walker Bush;
Senator Byrd; ... Aleister Crowley; Sen. Bob Dole;
Gerald Rudolf Ford;
Giuseppe Garibaldi;
J. Edgar Hoover;
Col. Edward Mandell House; Jessie James; ...
Joseph Mazzini;
Francois Mitterand;
Henry Palmerston;
Albert Pike;
Franklin D. Roosevelt;
James Rothschild;
Jacob Schiff;
... Harry Truman;
Pierre G. Vassal; Paul Moritz Warburg; ... H. G. Wells;
Earl Warren was an influential Supreme Court Chief Justice from 1953-1969. He was one of five Masonic Chief Justices; he served as the Grand Master of California for the Masons for one year, and he was a 33 Degree Scottish Rite Mason.
Norman Vincent Peale, 33rd Degree Freemason, ex Grand Chaplain of the Grand Lodge of New York, Past Grand Prelate of the Knights Templar and Shriner.
Robert Schuller, 33rd Degree Freemason, Pastor of the Crystal Cathedral;
Oral Roberts, 33rd Degree Freemason, founder of Oral Roberts University;
Bill Clinton, 33rd Degree Freemason, President of the United States Of America; Newt Gingrich, 33rd Degree Freemason;
Bob Dole, 33rd Degree Freemason; ...
Barry Goldwater, 33rd Degree Freemason.
Rich DeVos, 33 Degree Freemason, founder of the Amway Corporation.
Compare:
Giuseppe Mazzini, Italian Illuminati leader, friend of Albert Pike].

The Polish count Artur Potocki, 33rd Degree Mason, known the eccentric countess Giulia Samayloff, lover of the Tsar Nicola I / Nicholas I.

Countess Giulia Samayloff / Julia von der Pahlen (1803-1875), Julia Samoilova / Yuliya Pavlovna Samoilova / the Last of Skavronsky / the Russian Lady of Milan -
she was 'legendary for her stormy love affairs, extravagance...'; Samoilova kept a salon at Slavianka, her family estate outside St. Petersburg, as well as in Milan. "She entertained not only others in the nobility, but also a bohemian crowd of artists, musicians, writers";
her lovers were:
1.
Julia Samoilov had first become famous as the mistress of Nikolai I of Russia.
Then the czar had sent her abroad with a large income; she had settled in Milan; Imperator Nikolai I / Nicholas I was born in 1796, was the Emperor of Russia from 1825 until 1855. He was also the King of Poland and Grand Duke of Finland. "He is best known as a political conservative whose reign was marked by geographical expansion, repression of dissent, economic stagnation, poor administrative".
2.
Comte Pierre La Fearon.
Julia Pahlen / Yulia was called 'the last Skavronsky' because she became the sole heir to her grandfather MARCIN SKOWRONSKI / Martyn Skavronsky.
MARTA SKOWRONSKA / Martha Skavronskaya was the wife of Peter the Great, mother of his children.

Yulia's mother, Maria Pavlovna Skavronskaya was a wife of Count Pavel Petrovich Pahlen, who was officially regarded as the father of Yulia. "However, the girl had southern beauty, black curls, velvet eyes and little face of Italian Madonna. It should be noted that Maria Pavlovna's stepfather was an Italian, known in Russia as Julius Pompeevich Litta".
3.
Karl Briullov (1799-1852), Russian artist, painter and the founder of Russian Romanticism.
Yulia Samoilova and Karl Bryullov first saw each in 1830 in Italy, in the famous salon of Princess Zinaida Volkonskaya [compare - MARIA PASZKOWSKA studied in ROME].
4.
Giovanni Pacini (1796-1867), Italian composer;
she had an affair with the opera composer Giovanni Pacini from 1828 to 1831. She could not marry Pacini, widowed when she met him, for she was still married to Nikolai Samoylov. Tsar Nicolas I refused divorce. In Naples, she adopted two young children Giovaninna (Bartoletti) and Amazillia (Pacini), daughters of the first marriage of the composer.
Julia married to Nikolai Samoilov, Captain of the Preobrazhenskii Guards in 1822, divorced 1824; in 1842, married Pierre / Antonin Perry (1815-1847), Italian medical doctor and opera singer; and in 1848, Julia married Charles, Comte de Mornay (1803-1879).
Yulia married first Count Nikolai Alexandrovich Samoilov, adjutant of the emperor. Their marriage was unsuccessful, and after a few months they decided to divorce.
Julia von der Pahlen married three times. "... She left Samoilov and Tussia to live in her family villa near Milan in 1824. Establishing herself as an hostess in 1828, she became known as the Russian Lady of Milan, entertaining writers and musicians such as Turgenev and Donizetti. She had an affair with the opera composer Giovanni Pacini from 1828 to 1831. Samoilova's second husband was an Italian opera known only as Peri / Perry, whom she married in 1842; finally she married the French diplomat the Comte de Mornay in 1863."
Albrizzi painted in 1855 by order of Countess Julie Samayloff; Countess Samayloff, was supporter of Giovanni Pacini (1796-1867).
Duke Antonio Litta and Arditi were assisted the Countess Samayloff.

We back to Paszkowski Wojciech:

he acted together with Lozinski in Łańcut;

Wojciech Paszkowski was Commissioner General to Artur Potocki.

Artur Stanisław Potocki (b. 1787) -
a Napoleonic officer, the son of the writer and traveler Jan Potocki, and Julia Potocka nee Lubomirski b. 1767 in PARIS

{JAN POTOCKI was the son of Józef Potocki b. 1735, d. 1802, Wien;
the grandson of Stanisław Potocki 1698 - 1760;
the great-grandson of Józef Potocki 1673 - 1751;
the great-great-grandson of
Andrzej Potocki died in 1691 / 1692 in Stanisławow
- see below !}.

ARTUR married to Zofia Countess Branicka, probably granddaughter of Empress Katarzyna II.

He bought a Palace in Cracow; and in Krzeszowice he built a summer residence
{the cousin of General Franciszek Paszkowski - Paszkowski Franciszek (1818-1883), painter, landowner, deputy to the Galician parliament, economic activist. He was the son of Dominik Paszkowski and Anna Niemojewska (died 1872), the younger brother of Józef Edmund. He learned painting with Rafal Hadziewicz, and then with Wojciech K. Stattler in Cracow, where he lived with his uncles Franciszek PASZKOWSKI, general, and Wojciech PASZKOWSKI junior, a member of the Galician government in 1809, the manager of the Trzebnica estate and Krzeszowice.
Franciszek Paszkowski - painter - went to Düsseldorf (1838), Dresden and Rome for further studies. He painted religious paintings, and many portraits: his father, brother and uncle, General Franciszek PASZKOWSKI in 1814 [in Warsaw], Tytus Chalubinski, and Antonina Jachowicz. Compare - MARIA WILHELMINA PASZKOWSKA ARMAND of MOSCOW}.

ARTUR POTOCKI in 1818, became an adept of the 33rd degree of the Scottish Masonic Lodge

[Note:
within a few years after 1763, other degrees were added, until the Rite had a ritual structure of 33 degrees - the first three being exemplified in a Symbolic Lodge, if a Grand Lodge with subordinate Lodges existed in the area.
In 1767, Henry Francken, who had been deputized by Morin, organized a Lodge of Perfection in Albany, New York. This was the forerunner of what was to become the Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite in the United States.
On August 5, 1813, Emanuel De La Motta, 33°, of Savannah, Georgia, a distinguished Jewish merchant and philanthropist, and Grand Treasurer General of the Supreme Council at Charleston, organized in New York City the Supreme Council of the Thirty-third degree for the Northern District and Jurisdiction of the United States of America.

The first Sovereign Grand Commander was Daniel D. Tompkins, 33°.
In 1813, Daniel D. Tompkins (1774-1825) became the first Sovereign Grand Commander of the Supreme Council for the newly established Northern Masonic Jurisdiction for the Scottish Rite in the United States, a position he held until his death in 1825. Daniel D. Tompkins (1774-1825) was the Sixth Vice President of the United States, 1817-25. Born June 21, 1774 in Fox Meadows (now Scarsdale), N.Y. His father was a farmer. Graduate of Columbia Univ. in 1795, studied law; he was elected U.S. congressman.
He was at the same time Vice President of the United States for two terms, under President Monroe.

then, the first Grand Secretary General of this Supreme Council, its Conservator during the era of anti-Masonic attacks, and its third Sovereign Grand Commander from 1832-51, was John James Joseph Gourgas, 33°.
Copyright by 32nddegreemasons].

ARTUR POTOCKI in 1823, founded the "Woolen Bank" in Oględów, he founded a male school in Staszów.
After his death in Vienna, Arthur was inherited by his only son, Adam Józef Potocki born in 1822

[ADAM POTOCKI was the CONSPIRATOR in CRACOW in April 1848; imprisoned in 1851. He studied in SCOTLAND in Edynburg {see CHOPIN !}. In 1848 in Paris was the chief of the National Guard.
The owner of:
Krzeszowice, Tenczynek, Mędrzechów, Góra Ropczycka, Strzechowskie, Pacanów, Spytków, Staszów, Bużanka; Daszkówka; in POLESIE - Kobryń, Żabianka, Jabłonówka, Zalesie i Olchowiec].

ARTUR POTOCKI was married to Zofia Branicki Potocka born on 11 January 1790 in Warsaw, whom she married in 1816, a philanthropist. She was the daughter of Franciszek Ksawery and Aleksandra.

Zofia Branicki Potocka was an art lover [compare the above Countess Giulia Samayloff / Julia von der Pahlen (1803-1875), Julia Samoilova / Yuliya Pavlovna Samoilova], collected, among others Italian painting. She founded a hospital and shelter in Krzeszowice and named him husband Artur Potocki.
She helped the wounded in the January Uprising in 1863.
She was the initiator of the reconstruction of the chapel of Saint Leonard in Wawel. She was buried in Krzeszowice on January 9, 1879.

Mentioned above
Franciszek Ksawery Branicki b. ca 1730 in Barwałd; the first general royal adjutant in 1764; Minister of War; general of Lithuanian artillery in 1768-1773, Lieutenant General of the Crown Forces since 1764, General of the Russian Empire in 1795, MP in 1752 and in 1764.

The father of named ARTUR Potocki:
Jan Potocki / Graf / Courchamps, born on March 8, 1761 in Pików in the Bracław province, or in Kuryłówka; a Polish novelist and playwright;
a traveler a politician, historian, publicist, ethnographer, one of the first Polish archaeologists, a researcher of Slavic antiquity, an engineer, the first Polish aeronaut;
a Maltese bachelor.
He married in 1783 to Julia Lubomirska, heiress of Łańcut and Krzeszowice.
Jan Potocki went by sea from Cherson via Istanbul to Egypt and then to Venice, 1785-1787 he stayed in Paris; he was friend to C. F. Volney; 1787 he went to the Netherlands.

And again back to
Wojciech Paszkowski born in 1780, the son of Jan Paszkowski b. 1742, and Petronela Paszkowska born Kulikowska.
Petronela was born ca 1755.
Wojciech had 2 brothers [or more]: Dominik Paszkowski and Franciszek.

Wojciech PASZKOWSKI married

[ca 1805 ? But we know on Wojciech 2nd Paszkowski who maybe after 1805 married to Ludwina Gałęzka, with the daughter Józefa Paszkowska b. ca 1810; JOZEFA married in 1828, Chęciny. Above WOJCIECH had a son born 1805, officer of the 1831 Uprising; and Wojciech 2nd had next daughter married Schwarzenberg-Czerny]

1st Emilia Paszkowska born Bystrzonowska / Bystrzanowski.
Emilia Bystrzanowska was born in Brody

[Bystrzonowski -
1. we know in Kielce in 1831 on Bystrzonowski, official.
2.
Wojciech Bystrzonowski (or Wojciech Bystrzanowski) from Bystrzanowice, born on 13 April or 15 August 1699 in Cichobórz close to HRUBIESZOW

{Jan Aleksander Koniecpolski in 1685 sold Cichobórz and Szychowice to Maciej Bystrzanowski m. Zofia Grodzińska. Ca 1700 unknown Bystrzanowski; 1750 owned by Bystrzanowski. Cichobórz took Leszczyński after 1751 - Michał Skarbek Leszczyński, m. Konstancja Orzęcka, 2nd to Barbara Wolska widowed Sebastian Lesiecki.
Then to Józef Benedykt Leszczyński d. 1791, m. Teresa Świeżawska.
After 1792, Cichobórz was bought by Franciszek Bystrzanowski, until 1812.
1822 - Wojciech Bystrzanowski. Ca 1823 - Bystrzanowski sold the estate to Ignacy Jakub Czaplic-Pohorecki. Until 1858 - Franciszek Pohorecki},

died 1782 in Lublin, philosopher, Jesuit, pedagogue, mathematician].

Wojciech PASZKOWSKI married 2nd Cyryla Matkowska / Cyrylla Matkowska, born in 1788 maybe in SKNILOW

[see:
Michał Armatowski in Cracow in 1800, and Józef Matkowski in Skniłow in 1813

{SKNILOW - close to LWOW. In 1744 belonged to Katarzyna Kossakowska nee POTOCKA

(KATARZYNA bought Stanisławów in 1771 from hands of Józef Potocki. She was born 1716 or 30 April 1722, d. March 21, 1803 in Krystynopol. The political activist of the second half of the eighteenth century, she was the daughter of
Jerzy Potocki d. 1747, and Konstancja Podbereska-Drucka, 1st voto Zamoyska. On May 24, 1744, she married her cousin, Stanisław Kossakowski 1721-1761.
She was the granddaughter of Feliks Kazimierz Potocki 1630-1702
[FELIKS's brother - Andrzej Potocki, junior, died in 1691/1692 in STANISLAWOW - see above !],
and Krystyna Lubomirska;
and great-granddaughter of Stanisław Rewera Potocki 1589-1667;
great-great-granddaughter of Senior Andrzej Potocki, Lieutenant + ZOFIA PIASECKA)}].

Wojciech Paszkowski had 2 daughters: Józefa Cyrylla Marya Lewiecka (born Paszkowska) / Lewicka
[compare: in 1829 studied at the Volhynia lyceum: Czerniawski Karol, Grabianka ... Lewicki Grzegorz, Skoczyński Mikołay, ... Julian Jacyna, Tadeusz Dybowski, Wincenty Konstantynowicz, Ignacy Kreyczman, Leon Mirecki...].

Wojciech Paszkowski died in 1856.
His brother -
General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski, 1778 - 1856.

Named
Dominik, the son of named above Jan Paszkowski and Petronela Kulikowski, Polish Captain in 1810, then in 1815 he was the member of a military committee; 1837 he identified himself in the Kingdom of Poland.

Mentioned Jan Paszkowski, born in 1742 + 1st to unknown, 2nd married Petronela Kulikowska with son Dominik Paszkowski, b. 1783 in Brody, d. 1866 + Anna Niemojewska, died in 1872 (tomb in Kraków).
Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski, b. 12.10.1778 in Brody (to 1st wife of Jan), d. 10.3.1856 in Cracow, General; Virtuti Militari
- his daughter was Maria Paszkowska / Mary Armand nee Paszkowski
[link to Apolon Konstantynowicz - Duflon - Breguet - Lenin - Inessa Armand].

Note:

In 1767 - 1779 inf. on KAZIMIERZ Arciszewski, the son of Antoni Arciszewski and Zofia Łączkowski Arciszewska, and his wife Maria LIGOCKA / Ligoska;
and her sister Konstancja Ligowski Paszkowski = Konstancja LIGOCKA married ANDRZEJ PASZKOWSKI, the son of KAZIMIERZ PASZKOWSKI died in GRUDZIADZ.

See: SOMPOLNO -
Mentioned above
Kazimierz Paszkowski of the Cracow province, died in Grudziadz, m. widow Rutkowska. His son, Andrzej married Ligocka, and Kazimierz's daughter Agnieszka Paszkowska moved to the Great Poland and married to Stanislaw Tomicki, with daughter Franciszka TOMICKA in Poznan;
Agnieszka Paszkowska - the daughter of named Kazimierz Paszkowski married 2nd Stanislaw Gorczyczewski of Poznan, with daughter Zuzanna Gorczewska / Gorczywska.

Józef Paszkowski of Brzezie, the son of Jan Paszkowski of the Cracow province [? - born in 1742], moved to the Great Poland and left son - inf. in 1788 -
owner of landestate north to Sampolno / SOMPOLNO, in Skotniki

[13 km north to RADZIEJOW; 24 km west to BADKOWO / Bądkowo.
See on Barthel de Weydenthal - in BEDKOW or BADKOWO and see BRZEZIE [KRONENBERG - see Tyminska and Wojtyla], 7 km east of Będków / BADKOWO.

Osiecz Wielki - ca 1810 this land property was owned by the Bninski family. In 1870 these estates also included: Osiecz Wielki, Osiecz Maly, Kucice, Biezyn, Arciszewo, Wola Paruszewska and Uklejnice. At the beginning of the 20th cent. to the Plater family.
Osiecz Wielki is situated 10 km south-west of Chocen; 10 km north-west of CHODECZ; east of Izbica Kujawska; south of Wloclawek, BADKOWO and Brzesc Kujawski.
Osiecz Wielki - here was born Jacek Plater in 1932, son of Count and landowner. Count Witold Maria Broel Plater, 1893-1962 - in 1922 - built the private elementary school in assets Osiecz Wielki and Osiecz Maly; he was the son of Wiktor Maria Broel-Plater, Count and Aleksandra Maria Helena POTOCKA, Broel-Plater, 1863-1918. Named Wiktor Maria Broel-Plater, Count, b. 1843 in Belmont, died in 1911 in Bad Nauheim, Germany, was the son of Wilhelm Ignacy Broel- Plater and Idalia Adelajda SOBANSKA b. 1808; father of Ignacy; Antoni Broel-Plater and Witold Maria Aleksander Broel-Plater; brother of Konstanty Ignacy Antoni Broel-Plater; Wlodzimierz Ignacy Antoni Broel-Plater and Feliks Broel-Plater.

Above Wilhelm Ignacy Broel-Plater b. 1791 in Pinsk, d. 1854, was the son of Józef Antoni Wilhelm Broel-Plater b. in SZADEK in 1750. Above
Józef Antoni Wilhelm Broel-Plater b. in SZADEK in 1750 was the son of PETRONELA NAGORSKA and Wilhelm Jan Plater, 1715 - d. 1769 in Vilnius, who was the son of Jan Plater and Elena Filipina OGINSKA b. ca 1694 in Mogilev by Dniepr river.
Elena Filipina OGINSKA was the sister of Michal Antoni Oginski b. 1696 in Stakliškes - north-east of Alytus / Olita. Michal OGINSKI was the son of Leon Kazimierz Oginski, b. ca 1658, who was the brother of Kazimierz Dominik Oginski b. ca 1664].


Curiously enough:

New Russian military intelligence under different names operated from October 21, 1918. At this time the Red Army was already a huge and powerful body but after October, 1917, Bolsheviks faced with many difficulties, including the collapse of the army. Therefore, reorganizing the old army, they left in the War Department that is the People's Commissariat for Military Affairs - General Directorate of the General Staff (GUGSH) and this body consisted the 2nd Division of the General Quartermaster in December 1917, which was the central organ of intelligence and counterintelligence services of the armed forces of Russia. So by the end of 1918, Soviet military intelligence in full was as the legal successor of the pre-revolutionary military intelligence. GUGSH headed General V. V. Marushevsky (Polish?) who refused to cooperate with the new government.

Then Quartermaster-General Nikolai Mikhailovich Potapov was new chief of the military intelligence (in 1915-1917, Potapov was the Main Director of the General Staff at the office of General Quartermaster. However, according to some reports, he - from July 1917 - collaborated with the military organization of the Petersburg bolshevik Committee. In November, 1917 to May 1918, Potapov served as Chief of Staff, and acting as assistant manager of the Military Department; in June 1918, he became a member of the Supreme Military Council, and from July 1919 Chairman of the Military Legislative Council).

Colonel Yudin was the bolshevik Commissar and Peter F. Ryabikov, after the coup, was had remained in the office because the Bolsheviks did not touch the military intelligence, as opposed to counter-military intelligence, which they immediately dispersed, as it was involved in the campaign of charges the Bolsheviks was spying for Germany in the summer of 1917. Crisis of foreign intelligence commenced with the end of December 1917: colonel Andrey Stanislavsky (Polish?) entered the service for the French intelligence, and intelligence reports from the allies - the French military mission in Moscow - came to the end in July 1918. In February 1918, the country faced with bloody civil war, and in March 1918 the Soviet government established the Supreme Military Council for the organization of the armed forces of Red Army with a military leader, former tsarist general M. D. Bonch-Bruevich and two political commissars Shutko and P. Proshyan. On March 17, 1918, the Supreme Military Council included: a military leader, his assistant, Quartermaster-General with several assistants, and intelligence chiefs, a field inspector of artillery, and others; on March 19, 1918: Chairman - People's Commissar for Military Affairs Leon Trotsky, the Council members and above named General N. Potapov. In June, 1918 the Supreme Military Council was reorganized and included: a military leader Bonch - Bruevich, chief of staff and staff occupied by former officers, the deputy of the military leader appointed a former Major General of General Staff Alexander Alexandrovich Samoylo, an assistant Chief of Operations of the Supreme Military Council was Colonel Alexander Kovalevsky (Polish? April - May 1918). Kovalevsky, soon will move to the South, where he headed the mobilization management of the North Caucasus Military District; here he with General Nosovich (Polish?) were arrested by Stalin, but after Nosovich was fleeing to the 'white', Kovalevsky was again arrested and shoted.

The second brother, older - general Michail (III) Boncz Brujewicz / Bonch - Bruevich either Bonch - Bruyevich Mikhail Dmitriyevich or Michal Bonc - Bruevic, see - if you read Russian - here: http://history.tuad.nsk.ru/index.html (b. 1870 - died 1956; son of Dmitry who stayed in Moscow) who was tsarist general. Mikhail Dmitriyevich Bonch - Bruyevich from 1892 to 1895 served as an officer with the Lithuanian Guards Regiment at Warsaw. He was in command of the 176th Perevolochensky Regiment, based at Chernigov in 1914 and had known Russian aviator Pyotr Nesterov. The chief of staff and deputy commander of the Russian Northern Front and commander of the Northern Front from 29 August 1917 to 9 September 1917. September 1917 (?) a chief of the Russian military counterintelligence.

Above inf. acc. to http://www.x-libri.ru/elib/ by Arsen Martirosyan Benikovich, 'Conspiracy marshals. British intelligence against the Soviet Union'. 'Germane-norden' and 'Balticum' were extremely influential in Germany, and in Russia - representatives of the ancient aristocratic families of the number pro-German Ostsee (Baltic) Barons played a crucial role in large-scale after February and October 1917 Revolutions in Russia, close to the head of the Russian military counterintelligence Gen. M. Bonch-Bruevich (brother of Lenin's closest aide). Different source: On September 9, 1917, Бонч-Бруевич / Bonch-Bruevich was replaced as commander by Gen. V. A. Cheremisov / В. А. Черемисов and appointed to the Supreme Commander. Arriving at the General Headquarters in Mogilev, Bonch-Bruevich established contact with the Mogilev Soviet of Workers and Soldiers Deputies and 27 September 1917 was co-opted into its executive committee in Mogilev by Dnieper river. In early October 1917, Bonch- Bruevich rejected the appointment of Governor-General of the Southwestern Region in Kiev and Omsk and took over as head of the Mogilev garrison.

But acc. to Soviet Security and Intelligence Organizations, 1917-1990: A Biographical..., by Michael Parrish, we read that M. D. Bonch-Bruevich was a General in Tsarist Counterintelligence.
Next M. D. Bonch-Bruevich was chief of staff of the Supreme Commander after November 1917. Mikhail Dmitriyevich Bonch - Bruyevich was the military director of the Supreme Military Council and chief of general field staff of the Red Army (field staff of the Revolutionary Military Council) in 1918 - 1919.
Mikhail Dmitriyevich Bonch - Bruyevich was the specialist in take a pictures from airplanes and organized the first technical office of aerial photograph in 1925; he wrote "The aerial photograph" in 1931 and similar book in 1934 (and Grigorij - his son Mikolaj (2nd) b. 1896 was general of the Soviet air force).

Pilsudski always spoke he has got a few or a dozen years to build and re-build the independent Polish state, because then Russia raise with knees. It was surely Stalin who idolized the Russian imperial state. However, it succeeded smash Russia in the 1917 - 1922 and rebuild Poland in 1918.


Evgeny Armand Ivanovich / Evgeny ARMAND second / Eugene-Louis Armand, was b. 1809 and died 1890, was a son of Jean Armand / Ivan and his first wife Elizabeth.

EUGENE ARMAND was married to a Polish woman, Catholic - Mary Frantsevna Pashkovskaya / Maria Paszkowski, the daughter of GENERAL Franciszek PASZKOWSKI. She was born 1819 and died 1901, and she was highly educated, c. 1840 studied painting in France; she was a woman of strong and humble disposition. I wrote
Eugeniusz Ludwik Armand / Eugene Louis was married to a beautiful Polish - Maria Wilhelmina PASZKOWSKA / MARIA Pashkovskaya. Her father, Franciszek Paszkowski / Francis Paszkowski was a writer and military, during Napoleon's Italian campaign, he served as adjutant to Murat.
Young Catholics family donated money the Orthodox St. Nicholas Church in Pushkino. When Armand moved to Orthodoxy, grandchildren of Louis Eugene / Yevgeny Ivanovich were baptized in this church. Maria had a tender heart. In contrast to the position of her husband, his wife was educated, and drew quite well, in France she drew the ruins of castles and really liked them; Evgeny built in a park such ruins.
I said she was daughter of general Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski with the Zadora coat of arms who was born 12 October 1778 in Brody - d. 11 March 1856 in Cracow, and was the friend of general Tadeusz Kosciuszko [with General FISZER]. Dominik Paszkowski born 1783 in Brody, the Lwow province; his father Jan Paszkowski was born c. 1750 and has got the Zadora coat of arms, married c. 1770 / 1777, and
Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski, general, was Jan's first son.

General Franciszek Paszkowski, in May 1797, emigrated to Italy, where he joined the Polish Legions (in September 1800, was assigned to the Italian Legion): III Battalion 2 Legion. The 1799 Campaign in Italy; he was a lecturer in history at the School of Military legion in Mantua, but he also taught mathematics and languages. In 1798, the rank of captain of a major adjutant.
He cooperated in educational activities with General Rymkiewicz and Cyprian Godebski when editing and distributing the "Legacy Decade".
Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski approached Gen. Dabrowski's opponents - he became friend with Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski and Andrzej Horodyski, with whom he was later considered, at the time of the Duchy of Warsaw, as one of the leaders of "Polish Jacobins".
During the war with the II coalition, he served the Legion of Verona, in the siege of Mantua and after the capitulation was captured Austrian. Despite the fact that Marshal Lannes had no Poles on his Staff, Captain Milkiewicz and Captain FRANCISZEK Paszkowski served as Staff Officers for Marshal Ney.
In 1798 Cpt. Adjutant Major; 1800, the Italian Legion on the staff at the side of General Wielhorski. Attached to Gen. Lapoype and served his aide; in December 1801, Franciszek Paszkowski wanted to emigree to the United States.
In 1801, Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski met Kosciuszko and the next three years he spent at his side, gathering material for a biography.
In 1804-1805 he served in the military camp of Chalons-sur-Marne. Chalons-en-Champagne or Chalons-sur-Marne, in northern France, capital of the Champagne-Ardenne region.
In the campaign of 1805, fought in the cavalry of Marshal Joachim Murat, as a translator and - by Wezyk - was adjutant of Murat. Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski did not lose contact with Kosciuszko.
During the War of the Third Coalition Paszkowski distinguished himself at the Battle of Austerlitz, also participated in the campaign of 1806, in November 1806, together with Murat came to Warsaw. Next served I Battalion 3 regiment with the rank of lieutenant colonel; December 1807 - Colonel and Chief of Staff of the Legion.
With General Stanislaw Fiszer stay in Paris 1807; he served as Chief of the General Staff.
1809 - Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski was an adjutant of the Saxon King Friedrich August / Frederick Augustus Duke of Warsaw; was awarded the Military Cross Polish (Military Virtue). Then in Zamosc and Cracow. In 1812, commanded the 2nd Brigade of the 16th Infantry Division under General Zayonchek / Jozef Zajaczek: Smolensk, Borodino and Czirikov; to Vilnius traveled together with Fr. Joseph; 1812 he was promoted to brigadier general; Warsaw, in January 1813, Modlin; Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski moved from Krakow to Dresden - after the capitulation of Dresden was captured by the Austrian and he was in the Hungarian city of Zalaegerszeg. After the Treaty of Paris returned to the country.

Mentioned above Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski / Joseph Calasanz Szaniawski b. in Kalwaria Zebrzydowska, 1764, died 1843 in Lviv, a Polish philosopher and politician, during the Kosciuszko Uprising (1794) was a Polish Jacobin.
Member of the Jacobins Security Department - Deputation in 1794, and after 1796 a member of a secret political organization called "Centralization of Warsaw"; he was a member of the "Polish Deputation" 1795 - 1796; emigrated to Paris, 1797; the Polish Deputation came into conflict with the moderate Kosciuszko-Uprising émigré activists of the "Agency" founded in Paris in 1794 and supporting Henryk Dabrowski's Polish Legions.
In 1799, SZANIAWSKI served as an informal representative and head of the Paris Society of Polish Republican; returning to the country in 1801, to Warsaw during the Prussian occupation, Szaniawski co-edited Gazeta Warszawska; headed the censorship. From 1802 to 1808 Szaniawski published his philosophical works on Kant's philosophy, became an apostle of German philosophy; 1806 was nominated as a member of the Supreme Military Administrative Department and in 1807 was member of the Directorate of Justice; 1807 he went to Berlin as a commissioner. 1808 the royal prosecutor at the Court of Cassation. 1809 one of the directors of the National Guard, then the Central Government of Galicia.
In 1811 he resigned, but acted close to Stanislaw Zamoyski in Zwierzyniec.
Soon after, near by the Czartoryski family and in 1810 Szaniawski married Louise Mycielski Moskorzewska, becoming attorney general of the Duchy of Warsaw (1807 - 1815), then active in the Congress Poland.
He was a member of the Masonic lodge Temple of Isis in 1811 - 1812, Casimir the Great in 1819 - 1820, the Great East, an honorary member of the lodge Excellence in 1821.


Compare:

Stanislaw Soltyk b. 1752, d. 1833, senator of the Polish Kingdom, the Speaker of the Parliament of the Duchy of Warsaw; in 1779 he was the caretaker of the Masonic lodge of the Three helmets, and in 1811/1812 he was a member of the lodge Temple of Isis [see Wankowicz]. Józef Soltyk in 1787 stayed in Kurozweki at the cousin's [of his father Maciej] home, and here welcomed King Stanislaus Augustus PONIATOWSKI [see Walewski in Volhynia].
Member of Parliament of the Cracow province in 1790; Stanislaw Soltyk b. 1752, d. 1833 - was one of the most active in the preparation of the Constitution in 1791.
In 1794, on a secret mission from Kosciuszko to the Viennese court, interned by the Austrians [see above on PASZKOWSKI and FISZER]; 1795 in exile, he played a leading role, and was one of the first initiators of the Italian's legions,
was imprisoned several times by the Prussians and the Austrians; and
Stanislaw Soltyk in 1802 was (along with Tadeusz Czacki) the initiator of the Commercial Association, for export of grain through the Black Sea [see HORODYSKI, Szaniawski].
The president of the Central Committee of the Patriotic Society. 1826-1829, a state prisoner, chaired the 1829 conspiracy; after the outbreak of the November Uprising, Stanislaw Soltyk b. 1752, d. 1833 was honored as the patriarch of the struggle for freedom.

Below is a short description about RETTINGER, and on the family Zamoyski [see Marjanna Zamoyski / Marianna Zamoyska + KIEDRZYNSKI].

Michal Zdzislaw Zamoyski (1679 - 1735) was the 6th Ordynat of Zamosc estate. His children inter alia:
1. Tomasz Antoni Zamoyski,
2. Jan Jakub Zamoyski
(b. 1716, died in 1790, IX Ordynat; Ludwika Maria Poniatowska born 1728, in 1745 married Jan Jakub Zamoyski, with daughter Urszula Zamoyska. Ludwika Maria Poniatowska died in 1781, was daughter of Stanislaw Poniatowski and sister of the King of Poland - Stanislaw August Poniatowski; mentioned above her daughter Urszula Zamoyska (1750-1806), was best known as Ursula Mniszech.
Ludwika Maria Poniatowska had the second daughter - Brygida / Maria Brygida Galecki / Brygida Galecka
- see about Radolinski, Fiszer, Wola Pszczolecka, Kosciuszko; see at my webpages on Venture, Sulkowski, Murat, Paszkowski, Szaniawski, Armand),
and 3. Andrzej Hieronim Zamoyski.

Count Wladislaw Zamoyski 1853-1924, was closest friend of Jozef Rettinger / Retinger who was born in Cracow, in Austria-Hungary (see more at my webpages) - his father, Józef Stanislaw Retinger, was the personal legal counsel and adviser to Count Wladyslaw Zamoyski.
Acc. to Wikipedia: when Retinger's father died, Count Zamoyski took Józef into his household. Financed by Count Zamoyski, Retinger entered the Sorbonne in 1906, and two years later became the youngest person to earn a Ph.D. there at age twenty. He moved to England in 1911, where his closest friend was Polish writer Joseph Conrad. See the European Union (EU) and its origins from the European Coal and Steel Community and the European Economic Community.

Now we back to SZANIAWSKI:

In Gniezno in 1780, Aniela Joanna Borzecka, the daughter of Piotr BORZECKI and Aniela nee Siekierzedzka, married BORZECKI / Borzedzki, versus Wojciech SZANIAWSKI and Anna Borzecka. Inf. about Lucja Galecka.

Note:

Józef Drzewiecki, born 1772 in Juskowice, d. 1852, MP in 1792, Colonel in 1794, since 1817 the Krzemieniec county marshal of the nobility. He was Karol's / Charles's father and grandfather of Stefan Drzewiecki - the pioneer of the underwater navigation (see Duflon and Breguet in St Petersburg ! - Apollon Konstantynowicz + Anna ARMAND from Moscow, descendant in straight line from MARIA PASZKOWSKA and her father FRANCISZEK PASZKOWSKI);
diarist;
Jozef DRZEWIECKI was son of Felicjan Raphael (chamberlain of Krzemieniec) and Anna Bledowski; 1792 MP from Volyn. At Maciejowice was captured (taken to Taszan), soon freed with helps of generals Kamienski, Kniaziewicz and Sierakowski.
In the conspiracy in Lviv (1795-1796), founded the underground club in Warsaw.
After a long way by the Vienna-Karlsbad-Leipzig-Zurich-Mestre reached in 1797 the Legions, at headquarters in the rank of captain. In Rome at the Council of Economic;
with Kniaziewicz participated in a mission to Paris to the Directorate in 1799; 1799-1801 the Danubian Legion, and together with Kniaziewicza and Stanislaw FISZER / Fisher (see Wola Pszczolecka; and Kosciuszko in 1794 and also Madame Fiszer in Paris) resigned in Florence on June 10, 1801, and then returned to the country. He collaborated with Tadeusz Czacki;
a co-founder of the Black Sea Trade Association on July 27, 1802 (see Horodyski, Szaniawski and Odessa).

Melchior Józef Neyman ca 1764 - 1835, in 1799 served to the French army, he was send to gen. Charles Kniaziewicz in April 1799; acted with JOZEF KLEMENS Szaniawski;
he was then as a second lieutenant in the French colonial army in Guadeloupe. Meanwhile he had to leave Paris to Italy because was
close to the Polish Republicans (also Maleszewski - see Sulkowski, Breguet and Venture de PARADISE) and Bernadotte send him to the headquarters of the French army in Italy;
Joubert assigned him to his headquarters; but Sokolnicki decided to keep him in Paris (see Kniaziewicz, Kosciuszko and Bonneau); October 1799 he came to Genoa. Joubert was killed at Novi, and Neyman tried to get to the Danubian Legion (see Fiszer and Radolinski family) and its commander Kniaziewicz did not agree to his party. J. Championnet, Joubert's successor on the position of commander in chief of the Italian army, given support to Neyman. But after the death of Championnet, NEYMAN - as a Jacobin - lost position - the new Chief of Staff Ch. Oudinot did not agree to keep him on the staff and directed him in 1800 to Laboissiere's division; Neyman was the chief of staff of the cavalry right wing of gen. Dupont with support of his friend, Wladyslaw Jablonowski. NEYMAN was now colonel. 1801 he took a leave and left for Paris. Here again, wrote against Dabrowski; when he returned to Poland ?
1806 was already in the country, in Volhynia and Podolia, in connection with Napoleon plans; acted with August Trzecieski, also with the French authorities, to prepare on the south-east uprising.
This area was penetrated at the end of 1802 by the commercial house 'Trzecieski, Horodyski et comp.' for increasing trade in the Black Sea. Neyman was sent by conspirators at the Volyn in January 1807 and in February back to Warsaw (Suchet); with ANDRZEJ HORODYSKI / Andrew Horodyski wrote to Talleyrand, which pointed the possibility of uprising in Volhynia and Podolia, against the Russian garrisons (Mareta);

NEYMAN together with Michal Kochanowski {Michał Ambroży Kochanowski b. 1757 in Sandomierz, died in 1832 in Warsaw, MP}, Antoni Gliszczyriski [A. Gliszczynski], Horodyski and Jozef KLEMENS Szaniawski wrote memorial to Talleyrand against the magnates, presented the need to reorganize the army, vocation of Kosciuszko, and remove the Prussian officials.

At the same time the radicals tried to get on public opinion.
Next Szaniawski, Horodyski, Gliszczyriski [A. and K. Gliszczynski] et al., announced in "Warsaw Newspaper" 3 Letters (to Szaniawski, Maleszewski and Jan Nepomuk Malachowski).
During the Polish-Austrian War of 1809 under the orders of Jozef Poniatowski Neyman was assigned deputy of General J. Niemojewski, commander of the department of Lomza, the military commissar was Dominik Kuczynski. Then he belonged to the garrison of the fortress Serock (commander was Niemojewski) and took part in the battle of Warsaw; 1811 to 1812 was recorded as the former colonel,
a member of the "Temple of Isis".
Probably lived in Warsaw, died on September 20, 1835 near Opalenica. The mother of his illegitimate children was unmarried Marianna Wylezelowska (Wilezenowska), with whom he had two sons: Napoleon, born in Murzynowo 1811, a veteran of 1830 and 1848; and Alexander Charles Joseph NEYMAN, in 1816, a prisoner of State in 1846, soldier of 1848.
Opalenica - west of Poznan.

Mentioned above
Andrzej Michal Horodyski b. 1773 in Baworowo, d. 1847 / 1857, politician, translator, freemason; the son of Antoni HORODYSKI, of Kiev, and Justyna Marchocki; 1796 was an activist of Centralization of Lviv.
1798 moved to Warsaw, where he became director, after E. Mycielski, of the Society of Polish Republicans, as Andrzej Dumanski. In 1801, ran encrypted correspondence with H. Kollataja.
In 1802, formed in Odessa the store of Trzycieski, Horodyski et comp.; also with P. Maleszewski, J. K. Szaniawski and J. Drzewiecki. In 1831 Minister of Foreign Affairs.

See:
1. C. C. Rulhiere: "Historia bezrzadu Polski", t. 1, Warszawa 1808; translator with S. Staszic, F. K. Dmochowski and A. Horodyski, A. and K. Gliszczynski.
2. Krysinski: "List do Józefa Kalasantego Szaniawskiego", that is Dominik Krysinski wrote to J. K. Szaniawski [Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski (1764 - 1843)] on 23 July 1807 in WARSAW.
Krysinski quotes Szaniawski, who discussed at "Gazeta Warszawska".
Dominik Krysinski born 1785, died 1853 in Warsaw, Polish scientist and economist, freemason, representative of Polish liberal classical economics. Professor of Economics at the School of Administration and Law. Member of the Society of Friends of Science. He came from the Jewish family.
Member of the Parliament in Warsaw in 1818. In 1813 he married Eleonora Jozefowicz. In 1812 he joined the Confederation of the Polish Kingdom.

Jezewice / Jezewice, close to Tarczyn, and Piaseczno, south-west of Warsaw, belonged to Dominik Krysinski (1785 - 1853 in Warsaw), Polish scientist and economist, Freemason, a representative of the Polish liberal mainstream.
It is known that he came from a family of baptized Jews, like later known economist, Ludwik Wolowski
[Ludwik Franciszek Michal Reymond Wolowski / Louis François Michel Raymond Wolowski, 1810 - Warsaw, d. 1876 in Gisors, French economist and advocate of Polish origin, journalist and social activist. Family Wolowski derived from Elisha Szor, descendant of Naphtali, who was a rabbi of Lublin. His daughter Ludwika married PASSY. His brothers: Kazimierz / Casimir Wolowski and Félix / FELIKS Wolowski. His sister Alexandrine Faucher (Wolowska), 1812 - 1905, granddaughter of Franciszek Lukasz Wolowski who was the son of Salomon. Wife of Léon Léonard Joseph Faucher, 1803 - 1854, a French politician and economist. In 1843 he visited England to study the English social system. Under the presidency of Louis Napoleon he became minister of public works, and then minister of the interior].
After graduating at high school in Warsaw, DOMINIK Krysinski went to study in Germany and in Paris; returning to Warsaw began to participate in the creation of the Faculty of Law and Administration at Warsaw University. He was the first professor of political economy at the university. In 1819 he bought Jezewice. 1818, Dominik Krysinski was a MP of the Kingdom of Poland.
He married in Warsaw, on January 31, 1813, Eleonora Józefowicz born in Nadwórna in 1793, south of Stanislawow, died in Warsaw on 30 June 1877, the daughter of Michal Józefowicz. His witnesses were the two future generals Jan and Ksawery Krysinski, his brothers. They had four children:
A. Zygmunt (1814-1888), famous Warsaw lawyer, who married in 1845 to Celina (or Cecylia) Wolowska (1826-1845);
B. Michal Franciszek (born in 1815);
C. Felicja Henryka (born 1820), who married Jan Michal Szymanowski (1790-?), son of Michal Szymanowski and Ewa Zielinska;
D. Ksawery Jan Teodor (born 1825), who married Amelia Maria Wolowska (1832-?), daughter of Franciszek Wolowski and Justyna Julianna Niesiolowska;
KSAWERY'S daughter was poet Maria Anastazja Wincentyna Krysinska (1857 in Warsaw - died in PARIS, 1908) / Marie Anastasie, in Paris studied harmony and composition at the Conservatoire Music, became the active member of the literary circles of the Hydropaths, the Zutists, the "Hirsutes" and the "Jemenfoutistes".
Above Michal Józefowicz b. ca 1760, d. 1815 - Warszawa.

DOMINIK KRYSINSKI after the uprising was removed from any political offices, and research positions; tsarist government confiscated his property; Krysinski died in obscurity on April 17, 1853. Jezewice were - at the beginning of the nineteenth century - the property of Ksawery Zychlinski. After his death, his successor was Teodor Zychlinski (geologist and journalist, author and publisher). In 1819, bought it Dominik Krysinski, one of the most prominent Polish economists of that time, Member of Parliament in 1818 and in 1831, a professor at the Warsaw School of Administration and Law and a lecturer at the University of Warsaw.

Felicja Henryka Krysinska, m. Szymanowska (b. 1821) daughter of Dominik Krysinski, owner of Jezowice / JEZEWICE close to Warsaw, and his wife Eleonora Józefowicz;
Felicja m. in 1843 to Jan Michal Szymanowski b. 1805, son of Michal Szymanowski and Ewa Zielinska; JAN was prosecutor of the Appeal Court of the Polish Kingdom; then Jan SZYMANOWSKI was the member of the Council of State to the Polish Kingdom, professor of the School of Economics; he died Jan. 1864. Felicja nee Krysinski m. SZYMANOWSKA, died March 1891.

Above named Jan Michal Szymanowski, 1805 - 31 JAN. / 12 II 1864 - Warszawa, a member of the Council of State of the Kingdom of Poland, student of the University of Warsaw, Faculty of Law and Administration, Law section, entry 11 IX 1823; 1826 he graduated with a degree in law and started his applications in the Civil Court in Warsaw. In 1829 he was an assistant professor, married 1st time to Karpinska ? In 1832 Assessor of the Court in Warsaw. In Dec. 1834 deputy judge of the Criminal Court in Warsaw. In 1836-1841 the sub- prosecutor; in 1842-1850 the deputy prosecutor; in 1851-1861 he served as assistant to the Chief Prosecutor of the 9th Senate Department. 1862 appointed a temporary member of the Council of State, and on 17 November 1863 prof.; married in 1843, Warsaw, to Felicja Henryka Krysinski born 1820/1821-1891 with son 1854-1893; and with 2 daughters.

Jan Michal Szymanowski 1805-1864 was the son of mentioned Michal and Ewa Zielinska. Michal Szymanowski and Ewa Zielinska had first son 1794-1857 who married MARKIEWICZ 1803-1857, and they had son Michal Alfred Józef Szymanowski 1830-1889. Michal Szymanowski b. ca 1760, and Ewa Zielinska [1760-1832] had two more sons: b. 1801 and named JAN MICHAL SZYMANOWSKI born 1790 or in 1805- died 1864 with three children: b. 1844, b. 1848, and born 1854.

Named Felicja Henryka (born 1820), a daughter of Dominik Krysinski, married in 1843 Jan Michal Szymanowski (1790-?) that is Felicja married Jan Michal Szymanowski. Son of named Felicja Henryka Krysinski born 1820/1821-1891 was Jan Aleksander Szymanowski 1854-1893 in Warsaw. Named above Felicja Henryka Szymanowska (Krysinska) daughter of Dominik Krysinski and Eleonora; was the sister of Zygmunt Jan Michal Krysinski; Michal Franciszek Krysinski and Ksawery Jan Franciszek Krysinski. Above Ksawery Jan Franciszek Krysinski b. 1825 in Jezowice, died 1905 in Warszawa; was the husband of Amelia Maria WOLOWIEC from OPATOW, and 2nd Natalia Emilia WENDEL; father of Jan Krysinski; and Eugenia Irena Guzek. Above Dominik Krysinski b. in 1785 in Warszawa, d. 1853 in Warszawa.
In 1824 - 1827, Jan Toczyski [heir of property] filed a lawsuit against Jozef Wolowski and Israel Wassertzug [tenants] about income tax and about payment for Russian military. Named Jan Toczyski b. ca 1760, died in 1837, was the son of Kazimierz TOCZYSKI and Domicela Bielska. Jan died in Rokitno, close to BLONIE, 14 km north-west of OTREBUSY, and 28 km east to GUZOW of OGINSKI ! Jan Toczyski married in ca 1780 to Anna Krystyna Szymanowska 1765-1845, daughter of Dyzma Szymanowski 1719-1784. Relatives of Stefania Helena Nepomucena Toczyska from Oltarzew in 1800. His father: Kazimierz Toczyski, b. ca 1740.


We back again to
Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski.
He wrote letters to M. A. Horodyski in 1809-1815, and to Franciszek Paszkowski in 1810 [a letter to Colonel Franciszek Paszkowski]. During the Kosciuszko insurrection, he was one of the Polish Jacobins (member of the Deputation to the Education Commission).
Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski, 1764-1843 [married in Pawlowice, west to Leszno, close to PONIEC and OPOROWO; Smilowo and Rokosowo; TWORZANICE], the son of Antoni SZANIAWSKI and Konkordia Lipinska.
Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski in 1788, married in Pawlowice to Joanna Julianna BORZECKA [see KALINOWSKI and Wola Pszczolecka; Mielzynski - Billewicz - Merkel].

Named above Antoni Szaniawski married 1st to Konkordia Lipinska in the Mieleszyn parish;
in named Mieleszyn in July 1776, Antoni Szaniawski married second to Joanna nee Szczepkowski, 1 voto Tymieniecka.

Parish of St Mary Magdalene in Mieleszyn - the Roman Catholic parish belonging to the Boleslawiec deanery of the diocese of Kalisz.
Mieleszyn near to Wieruszow, is situated close to CHOBOT; 9 km south-east to Wieruszow; south to CHOBANIN; east to MROCZEN and OPATOW.
Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski's brother:
JAN SZANIAWSKI married Teresa BORZECKA in 1792, in the Pniewy parish; 1797 she was living in Czarnków parish.

Named Antoni Szaniawski b. ca 1730, was an official in Pomorze. His wife named Konkordia Lipinska.

Brief note on:

1. Józef Antoni Szaniawski, the son of Ignacy SZANIAWSKI and Julia Tarczylo. In 1985, he was arrested and falsely accused of collaborating with the CIA. The military court sentenced him to 10 years in prison, from which he left in December 1989. Jozef Szaniawski was born in Oct. 1944 in LWOW, to IGNACY Schneier-Szaniawski, from Czortkow; then in Warsaw and LWOW. Ignacy Szaniawski (Schnajer) / Schneier-Szaniawski / Ignacy Szaniawski of CZORTKOW, b. ca 1914.

2. Józef Szaniawski died in 1808; in Wachock in 1782; Cracow, and Sandomierz. The son of Filip Nereusz Szaniawski and Ludwika Zaluska.

3. Józef Szaniawski (b. ca 1670, died ca 1729) of Luck and Lublin, 1709 and in 1716 - 1725.

4.
Jan Kanty Szaniawski was born in 1764 or 1760, to Józef Tomasz Szaniawski and Zofia Podczaska. Józef was born in 1734, in Galewice.
Jan Kanty Szaniawski, 1764 - 1835 / 1836 or died in 1839, married Agnieszka Psarski, born in 1780.
They had son Teofil Kazimierz Szaniawski.

Jan Kanty Szaniawski (1764-1836) was the Attorney in Wielun.

Named Józef SZANIAWSKI was born on March 6, 1734, in Galewice. GALEWICE 18 km north-east-north to MIELESZYN ! Close to KASKI, CHOBANIN. See below.

Jan Kanty Szaniawski with Agnieszka PSARSKA had:
Jan Chryzostom Szaniawski;
Ludwik Bartlomiej Szaniawski {born ca 1816 in Gronów, the Sieradz county, married Aniela Rotkiewicz, b. ca 1824 in Kroczyce, the Zawiercie County};
Teofil Kazimierz Szaniawski
and Józef Gabriel Szaniawski.

Jan Kanty Szaniawski was the half brother of Jakub Szaniawski.

Above Józef Szaniawski was born in 1734, in Galewice; the brother {?} of ANTONI SZANIAWSKI, b. ca 1730, who married close to WIERUSZOW - Mieleszyn, close to CHOBOT; 9 km south-east to Wieruszow. South to CHOBANIN; east to MROCZEN and OPATOW. Died in 1792. JOZEF Szaniawski was the son of Kazimierz Szaniawski and Marianna.
Józef Tomasz Szaniawski married Zofia Podczaska and 2nd Konstancja KOBYLANSKI / Kobylanska,
with 1.
Jan Kanty Szaniawski, 1764-1839, m. ca 1800, to Agnieszka Psarska;
2. Jakub Szaniawski
{+ BIALECKA with Karol Jan Szaniawski born 1812
[with Bronislawa Marianna Szaniawska; Wladyslaw Józef Szaniawski (b. 1847 in Zalesie, close to Poddebice); Teodor Karol Szaniawski and Czeslaw Jan Szaniawski];
Bazyli Wincenty Szaniawski;
Antoni Innocenty Szaniawski and
Ewa Teofila Szaniawska}.

Named above Kazimierz Szaniawski b. ca 1700. Husband of Marianna; the father of above Józef Szaniawski.

5.
Mentioned Antoni Szaniawski married 1st to Konkordia Lipinska in Mieleszyn; and in Mieleszyn in 1776, Antoni Szaniawski married second to Joanna Szczepkowski-Tymieniecka.

Note on GALEWICE:

Anna Cielecka (ca 1770 - 1838), the proprietress of estates:
Galewice,
Kaski farm close to Galewice, and
Gizyce with Maczniki in the Kalisz province,
m. Adam Wegierski (ca 1770 - 1829), with daughter Róza Tekla Wegierska (b. 1804), married in Warsaw in 1829, to Ludwik Fiszer (born 1800 - died in 1877 in Lomza), with daughter
Leokadia Józefa Fiszer (ca 1832 in Zawrocie, close to Wysokie Mazowieckie), m. in 1854 in Wysokie Mazowieckie to Aleksy Sabin Wincenty Kurcyusz b. ca 1830.

GIZYCE - 12 km north to BOBROWNIKI - compare Madalinski and Kiedrzynski.

Marianna Cielecka b. ca 1770, died before 1833, m. Jan Nepomucen Sulimierski b. ca 1770 - died in 1818, owner of Brzeski / Brzesko, son of Michal Sulimierski and Jadwiga Jaroszewska, with children: Maciej, Filip, Teresa:
1. Maciej Wincenty Sulimierski b. ca 1795, proprietor of an estate Stronsko, and Zielecice in the Lask county,
2. Filip Rafal Sulimierski (born in 1797 in Tumusin, close to Zgierz - d. 1843 in Brzeski, in the Szadek county), owner of Chotyszów and Brzeski; married to Balbina Psarska b. ca 1800, 2nd time in 1831 to Bibianna Barbara Dzwonkowska (b. 1810 in Leszczyn, in the Sieradz county - died in 1882), daughter of Tekla nee Borowska b. ca 1780.

The sister of above named Marianna Cielecka b. ca 1770, died before 1833, was mentioned Anna Cielecka (ca 1770 - 1838),
the proprietress of estates Galewice, Kaski farm close to Galewice (Galewice 10 km north-east of Wieruszow and 8 km north- east of Chobanin; KASKI - 2 / 3 km east of above Galewice and east of Domanin; Kaski - 11 km west of LUTUTOW and west of Dymki of the Kiedrzynskis. family; see OLSZOWSKI / Olszewski, Kreski, Madalinski and Psarski families), and Gizyce with Maczniki in the Kalisz province, m. Adam Wegierski (ca 1770 - 1829).

From the Ostrzeszow county come Joachim Count Kreski / Joachim de Kresko Kreski, b. 1723 in Kobylogrod / Kobyla Gora close to Ostrzeszow, died in 1795 in Grebanin, the Baranów parish, close to Kepno.
In 1765 Joachim Count Kreski m. Justyna Magnuska from Kuznica Bobrowska, close to Grabów by Prosna, in the Ostrzeszow county, with daughter
Salomea Elzbieta Cecylia Katarzyna Barbara Kreska born 1767 in Grebanin, d. 1842 in Grebanin;
son Norbert Antoni Ignacy Kreski 1769 in Grebianin;
next son - Florian Stanislaw Józef Kreski / Floryan Stanislaw Józef, b. 1771 in Grebanin, close to Kepno, died in 1838 in Ruda (Maslowice), close to Wielun, marriage in 1803 to Antonina Karsznicka vel Karsnicka from Cieszecin (Weglewice), close to Wieruszów and near Galewice;
Adam Jan Ewangelista Franciszek Xawery Kreski m. 1795 to Psarska in Grebanin, he born 1772 in Grebanin, d. 1806;
Maria Joanna Konstancja Kreska / Marya Joanna Konstancya Kreska b. 1774 in Grebanin, m. 1804 to ANDRZEJ KIEDRZYNSKI / Jedrzej Kiedrzynski junior, in Grebanin;
Tekla Kreska 1775 Grebanin, d. 1776;
Wiktoria Ewa Kreska b. 1776 in Grebanin, died in 1815, m. to Rafal Nerski;
Gaudenty Walenty Ignacy Kreski 1778 in Grebanin;
Elzbieta b. 1780 Grebanin, d. 1807, m. Konstanty Rekowski as Elzbieta Wantoch Rekowska;
Franciszek Maksymilian Kreski b. 1782 in Grebanin, d. 1791;
Konstanty Hermenegild Kreski b. 1785 in Grebanin, near Baranów, died in 1850 in Grebanin, married in 1818 to Brygida Kozuchowska / Brigitte Kozuchowska from Zbiersk, close to Stawiszyn, in the Kalisz county.

But we back now to
the MYSZKOWSKI'S:
Jan Myszkowski, 1695 - 1730, owner of Galewice, m. before 1718 to Katarzyna Barbara Maslowska, 1695 - before 1788; she was 2 voto Antoni Ignacy Szeliski who died before 1788; she was daughter of
Andrzej Maslowski born ca 1665 / 1670, officer in Wielun, and
granddaughter of Adam Maslowski (died after 1692), and Urszula Bielska.

Below on Wodziczna / Wodzicze - 3 km south to Pomiany; 4 km south-east to TRZCINICA; 5 km north-east to the ex-Silesian-Austrian border:

Jadwiga Myszkowska [b. ca 1675] m. 1st to Stefan Golygowski / Golyglowski, Goligowski, owner of Pomiany and Wodzicze / WODZICZNA; in 1689 - 1692, Stefan Golychowski / Golyglowski lease village Kurow in the Wielun county [7 km north to MOKRSKO; 4 km north-west to TUROW; west of WIELUN; also see KIEDRZYNSKI], next of kin to Franciszka Antonina Trzcinska, b. 1693, in Trzcinica; in 1692 named Kurow lease Michal Myszkowski of Dabrowa.

Named Andrzej Maslowski 1660 / 1665 / 1670 - d. 1720 / 1742, was the owner of Ruda close to Wielun [south-east to Wielun, 5 km], Mierzyce, Toporów, Przewóz;
he lived in Pomiany close to Trzcinica

[POMIANY, 2 km to east of Trzcinica - 18 km south to KEPNO in Poland to 1793, in the Wielun county; Trzcinica was owned to 1812 by the Trzcinski family; then to German family. Is situated 12 km south to GREBANIN - see Kreski and Kiedrzynski, in the Ostrzeszow county, in 1793 to Prussia. 1807 to the Duchy of Warsaw. But Wieruszow in 1815 to Russia. BRALIN was in Silesia; but TRZCINICA was 10 km east to the Silesia ex-border],

1st wife of Andrzej Maslowski in 1695 was Katarzyna Chmielinska, daughter of Piotr CHMIELINSKI.

Maslowski Andrzej with Katarzyna Chmielinska had children:
1. Anna Zofia Maslowska, b. 1698, owner of Lubojnia [LUBOJNA - 8 km east to KAMYK of Kiedrzynski ! and 9 km west to KOSCIELEC of Madalinski],
2. Krystyna m. an owner of Strzyzew / Strzyzewo,
3. Jadwiga Aleksandra b. 1699 m. Pawel Fundament Karsnicki,
4. Katarzyna Barbara,
5. Róza,
6. Jan Chryzostom owner of Rudniki, and Malyszyn [7 km north-east to WIELUN - see KUROW; north to Ruda],
7. Karol Boromeusz MASLOWSKI - owner of Stronsk / STRONSKO, d. 1795, officer in Ostrzeszow, m. Jadwiga Karsnicka, with
A. Kunegunda Ewa Anna Maslowska b. 1743 in Ruda m. 1759-64, to Franciszek Ksawery Walewski owner of Wola Wiazowa, son of Franciszek Walewski and Teodora Walewska.

In 1781 named above owner of Wola Wiazowa, Franciszek Walewski / Franciszek Ksawery Walewski, 1739 - 1796, an official in Ostrzeszow in 1765, 1772, 1775, 1778 - 1796, m. in 1784, in the Kobyla Góra parish, in MYSLNIEW, 4 km to Silesia, to Konstancja Psarska b. before 1770, daughter of Fryderyk Jakub Psarski 1730-1805 and his wife Ksawera Franciszka Bardzinska, 1753-1814. Franciszek Ksawery Walewski, 1739 - 1796, was married three times: TERESA NIEMOJOWSKA-PSARSKA, b. ca 1730 - a marriage in 1760; unknown - marriage ca 1778 [or to Kunegunda Ewa Anna Maslowska b. 1743 in Ruda, marriage in 1759-64]; and in 1779 or in 1784, in Myslniew, west to Ostrzeszow, to Konstancja Psarska a daughter of Fryderyk Jakub Psarski.

Franciszek Ksawery Walewski owner of Wola Wiazowa, was the son of Franciszek Walewski with his 3rd wife [a marriage in STRONSKO]. Franciszek senior was born ca 1675 / 1690 / 1710 - died in 1745 in Rusiec; the 3rd wife was Teodora Walewska.

Franciszek Walewski from the 1st marriage had also a son Aleksander Walewski, official in Piotrków (1778), in Rozprza (1748), in Cracow in 1740, married Elzbieta Mecinska of Wieruszow and JEDLNO !

We back to
Jan Myszkowski, 1695 - 1730, owner of Galewice, m. before 1718 to Katarzyna Barbara Maslowska 1695 - before 1788, she was 2 voto to Antoni Ignacy Szeliski who died before 1788; she was daughter of Andrzej Maslowski born ca 1665 / 1670, officer in Wielun,
son of Adam Maslowski (died after 1692), and Urszula Bielska. Above JAN Myszkowski had son Karol Myszkowski b. in 1723 in Galewice, bpt. in Cieszecin - died in 1779 / 1784 [godfather was Jan Maslowski, and his wife Jadwiga nee Myszkowska].

KAROL Myszkowski was the owner of Galewice, Tokary, Gozdów
[TOKARY 5 km nort-west to Gluchow; and GOZDOW west to GLUCHOW, at way to BEDZIECHOW and to Zdzary - see Kiedrzynski, Konopnicki, Pstrokonski],
Police,
but was living in Galewice in 1757 - 60, Captain in 1761.
KAROL Myszkowski m. Justyna Niwska died after 1802, owner of Gostyczyna; Justyna Niwska-Myszkowska sold Gostyczyna in 1801; Justyna was the daughter of Piotr Niwski d. 1763, owner of Gostyczyna (in 1751; 10 km south to KALISZ), Milejów [2 km north- east to TOKARY], and Tokary
[Jan Myszkowski, 1695 - 1730, owner of Galewice, m. before 1718 to Katarzyna Barbara Maslowska 1695 - before 1788, she was 2 voto to Antoni Ignacy Szeliski who died before 1788; she was daughter of Andrzej Maslowski born ca 1665 / 1670, officer in Wielun, son of Adam Maslowski (died after 1692), and Urszula Bielska. Above JAN Myszkowski had son Karol Myszkowski b. in 1723 in Galewice, bpt. in Cieszecin - died in 1779 / 1784].

HIERONIM Myszkowski b. ca 1550, died after 1577 [he was the son of Hieronim senior b. ca 1500, and grandson of Marcin Myszkowski b. ca 1448, and Zuzanna LASKI; Marcin was born 1448, son of Piotr Myszkowski and Agnieszka KOBYLANSKA];
with son
Waclaw Myszkowski b. ca 1600 - died in 1663/1666 + Zofia Podczaszanka Mirzowska;
and grandson
Mikolaj Myszkowski (1640, bpt in Kozieglówki, 3 km south-east to Kozieglowy, south of Czestochowa - d. 1713) owner of Dabrowa, and Galewice (from hands of wife Aleksadra Grodzicki), married also to unknown Anna,
with the son
Jan Myszkowski (ca 1695 - d. 1730, Galewice), owner of Galewice.

See:
Ludwik Bartlomiej Szaniawski (b. 1816 in Gronów, 9 km east to ZLOCZEW and 18 km west to Widawa), owner of Kroczyce [17 km south to LELOW; close to Lgota Murowana], and Malowana Wola;
was the son of Jan Kanty Szaniawski (ca 1764 - d. 1839), owner of Ochle
[at half way from Widawa to Wola Wiazowa; 9 km west to RESTARZEW],
Gromadzice in the Wielun county [6 km north-west to Maslowice; 11 km north to WIELUN];
and Agnieszka Psarska b. ca 1770 - d. after 1844, in 1803 she was single and she was living in Radoszowice close to Osjaków [RADOSZEWICE - 9 km south-east to OSJAKOW or Radoszowice], daughter of Wladyslaw Psarski, granddaughter of Franciszek Ksawery PSARSKI.

We back to MYSZKOWSKI:

Mikolaj Myszkowski (1640 - d. 1713), the owner of Dabrowa and Galewice;
m. Anna;
they had son Jan Myszkowski (b. ca 1695 - d. 1730 in Galewice), official in Wenden, the owner of Galewice; JAN married Katarzyna Barbara Maslowska b. ca 1695 - d. after 1754, daughter of Andrzej Maslowski b. ca 1670 - d. before 1742, official in Wielun;
ANDRZEJ Maslowski was the son of Adam Maslowski and Urszula Bielska. the wife of named ANDRZEJ was Katarzyna Chmielinska / Chmielewska.

Above JAN had son
Karol Myszkowski b. in 1723 in Galewice, bpt. in Cieszecin - died in 1779 / 1784, godfather was Jan Maslowski, and his wife Jadwiga nee Myszkowska; KAROL was the owner of Galewice, Tokary, Gozdów [TOKARY 5 km nort-west to Gluchow; and GOZDOW west to GLUCHOW, at way to BEDZIECHOW and to Zdzary - see Kiedrzynski, Konopnicki, Pstrokonski], Police, but was living in Galewice in 1757 - 60, Captain in 1761.
KAROL Myszkowski m. Justyna Niwska died after 1802, owner of Gostyczyna; Justyna Niwska-Myszkowska sold Gostyczyna in 1801; Justyna was the daughter of Piotr Niwski d. 1763, owner of Gostyczyna (in 1751; 10 km south to KALISZ), Milejów [2 km north- east to TOKARY], and Tokary.
Son of named KAROL:
Cyprian Justyn Franciszek Myszkowski b. 1763, Galewice, bpt. in Cieszecin - d. in above Tokary - close to GLUCHOW;
and grandson of KAROL MYSZKOWSKI: Adam Ignacy Ananiasz b. 1804, Tokary - d. 1864, Warszawa, owner of Kustrzyce, Przymilów and mentioned Milejów; in 1833 owner of Rojków.

Compare - Andrzej Milkowski b. ca 1770 - d. after 1831/1849, official in Wschowa; the owner of Macew [17 km north-west to KALISZ], and Milejów.

Compare:
Swiato Jeziory / Swietojeziory / Šventežeris - in the Sejny district, a region of Lozdzieje, located about 9 km east to LOZDZIEJE. In the 18th century, belonged to Dominik Radziwill. Then, Swietojeziory / Šventežeris to Mikolaj Myszkowski until 1863.
Then the estate broke up on a few parts. The farm passed to Mendel Burak.
That is Mikolaj Myszkowski (b. in 1806, in the Doruchów parish, 13 km east to OSTRZESZOW ! - in Przytocznica 4 km north-west to Doruchów. See SUWALKI !).
He was the son of Hipolit Ignacy Karol Myszkowski (1760 in Komorniki close to Poznan - d. 1828, Zapolice, 3 km east to STRONSKO; in the Stronsko parish - 9 km south-west to Zdunska Wola);
the grandson of WOJCIECH who had 4 wives;
named Wojciech Stanislaw Myszkowski (b. 1727, Galewice, bpt in Cieszecin - d. 1795, Galewice) was the brother of Karol Myszkowski b. 1723, Galewice {godfather was Jan Maslowski + Jadwiga Maslowska-Myszkowska};
the great-grandson of Jan Myszkowski b. 1695 - d. 1730, Galewice, official in Wenden, the owner of Galewice, north-east to Wieruszow and CHOBANIN; who was the son of
Mikolaj Myszkowski (1640 - 1713), the owner of Dabrowa / Dabrowka [4 km east to Galewice] and Galewice; m. Anna.

Mentioned above Mikolaj Myszkowski, 1640-1713, owner of Ruda close to Wielun [5 km south-east to WIELUN; east to MOKRSKO ! - see Jan Paszkowski], and Galewice [13 km north-east to WIERUSZOW], m. Aleksandra Grodzicka, 1640 - 1668, with:
1. Chryzostom Mikolaj Myszkowski, born ca 1675 or b. 1665-1709 m. Jadwiga Karsnicka of Wielun,
2. Jadwiga Myszkowska, died in 1725 m. Stefan Golygowski owner of Kurow (see Kiedrzynski) [8 km west to WIELUN],
3. Elzbieta Myszkowska m. before 1692 to Adam Kiedrzynski.
Elzbieta Myszkowska b. ca 1675, d. before 1724, m. Adam Kiedrzynski b. ca 1660 / 1670, but in 1724 Eleonora Rozdrazewska was widow after death of Adam Kiedrzynski; Eleonora was then wife of Jan Relo.

The brother of named JADWIGA and ELZBIETA was [previously mistaken] Mikolaj / Chryzostom Mikolaj Myszkowski b. ca 1675 - d. 1709, the owner of Galewice [13 km north-east to WIERUSZOW], m. in 1702 in Kruszyna north-east to Czestochowa [east to Cykarzew; 13 km north-east to KOSCIELEC of MADALINSKI; 16 km south to JEDLNO of Walewski - see Izydor Kiedrzynski], to Jadwiga Fundament Karsnicka b. ca 1680.


LUBOMIRSKI in Uchanie; KRUSZYNA close to JEDLNO; Dubrowna by the DNIEPR river:

Uchanie -

in 1853 the small city belonged to Feliks Szydlowski, married Css Wladyslawa Poletylo; in 1877 all estate bought by Duke Stefan Lubomirski; 1918 - owned by Raciszewski.

Named Stefan Andrzej Lubomirski (1862 - June 1941), the first president of the Polish Olympic Committee. He was born in Dubrowna, as son of Eugeniusz Lubomirski. In 1891 he married Natalia, the daughter of Tomasz Zamoyski. They were living in Kruszyna, south to JEDLNO of the WALEWSKI's.

Uchanie - old small city, close to Jaroslawiec, in the Uchanie parish, 21 km north-west to Hrubieszow, and east to Wojslawice.

KRUSZYNA - 16 km south to JEDLNO; north-east to Koscielec, Madalin, Marianka Redzinska [see below on BLESZYNSKI and KOSCIELEC].

Dubrowna by the DNIEPR river;
ca 19 / 28 km north-east to ORSZA [see TRUBECKI family and Tallinn]. At present in the Witebsk district; in the 18th century in the Orsza county, of the Witebsk province.

DUBROWNA belonged to the Hlebowiczs, the to Sapieha; the land included in 1772 to Russia; in the 19th century owned by the Lubomirskis.
Eugeniusz Adolf Lubomirski, Duke, b. 1825 in Dubrowna, d. 1911 in Kruszyna, north to Czestochowa and south to JEDLNO of the Walewskis. He was political activist, art collector and bibliophile. The son of Eugeniusz Lubomirski senior and Maria Czacka.
Eugeniusz Adolf Lubomirski, Duke, was the brother of Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, and of Wladyslaw Emanuel Lubomirski.
Eugeniusz Adolf Lubomirski, Duke, the 1st marriage in 1850 in Warsaw to Krystyna Lubomirska; 2nd to Róza Zofia Zamoyska in 1859, with 6 children:
Wladyslaw; Stanislaw Sebastian; Stefan; Konstanty Eugeniusz Lubomirski; Róza Zofia + Artur Wladyslaw Potocki; Krystyna Maria + Wladyslaw Tyszkiewicz.
Eugeniusz Adolf Lubomirski, Duke, was the owner of: Dubrowna, Uchanie and Kruszyna {1862}.

Above Eugeniusz Lubomirski senior, 1789 - 1834, the owner of Dubrowna by the DNIEPR river close to ORSHA

{see below on the genealogy of Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski b. 1826 in Dubrowna / Dubrovno, the Moghilov government; d. 1908, son of Eugeniusz Lubomirski. Eugeniusz Lubomirski b. 1789, d. 1834, landowner of Dubrovno close to Orsha from his father KSAWERY; EUGENIUSZ was the son of Ksawery Lubomirski / Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski 1747-1819, and Teofila Rzewuski / Teofila Beydo-Rzewuska 1762-1831}.

I wrote down above that Eugeniusz Lubomirski senior, 1789 - 1834, was the son of Ksawery Lubomirski and Teofila Rzewuska; the brother of the Russian General Konstanty Lubomirski.
Eugeniusz Lubomirski senior, married Maria Czacka, with 3 sons: Wladyslaw Emanuel (1824), Eugeniusz Adolf (1824 / 1825) and Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski (1826).
Above Ksawery Lubomirski / Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski, 1747 - 1819, the Sieciechow official, the Russian General. The son of Stanislaw Lubomirski, of Kiev; in 1772 official in Sieciechow; owner of 9 small cities - Smila. In 1777 served the Russian Army; 1783 General Major; 1787 he sold Smila and Szpola to Grigorij Potiomkin. He was married three times: Antonina Potocka the daughter of Franciszek Salezy Potocki; Teofila Rzewuska; Maria Lwowna Naryszkina.

It was 1914, the start of the Great War.
But when this war finished, Beseler, as German Governor-General in 1916, proclaimed the German Empire by the occupying powers and Austria - Hungary agreed establishment of an independent Kingdom of Poland. With active help of his close employee Bogdan Hutten - Czapski, he created the new Polish-language Warsaw University and the Technical University of Warsaw.
On 10 November 1918, back to Warsaw, Józef Pilsudski; Zdzislaw Lubomirski and Adam Koc in the night 09/10 November, 1918 received message about Pilsudski; by Lubomirski's car, Pilsudski arrived to Lubomirski house. Count Bogdan Hutten-Czapski, was looking at this situation from distance, but at Warsaw Castle talked with Hans Hartwig Beseler on Pilsudski; at this moment Sosnkowski moved at Moniuszki avenue. Beseler fled on November 12, with his two aides and Polish officers on a ship on the Vistula river, from Warsaw to Thorn and from there to Berlin.
His [BESELER] contemporaries Hutten - Czapski, Prince Hermann von Hatzfeld and Maria Princess Lubomirska - wife of Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski - expressed their praise of him; Hutten - Czapski: BESELER was 'The Inspector General of the engineer and pioneer corps and the fortresses had also acquired management experience. ... with a refined and perfect - looking character...'.

Above Prince Zdzislaw Lubomirski, a Polish aristocrat, landowner, chairman of the "Central Civil Committee" in 1915. 1917 to 1918 member of the Regency Council.

Zdzislaw Lubomirski born 1865 in Nizhny Novgorod, the son of Prince Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski {see above his genealogy}, and Maria Zamoyska; he attended Krakow's St. Anna High School; Jagiellonian University and University of Graz.

Maria Lubomirska b. 1841, d. 1922, daughter of Zdzislaw Zamoyski Count; she was wife of Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski Prince, and she was mother of Zdzislaw Lubomirski (b. on April 4, 1865, in Nizny Nowogrod, d. 1943); above Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski b. 1826 in Dubrowna in the Mohylow region, d. 1908, m. Maria nee Zamoyska; Zdzislaw Lubomirski m. Maria nee Branicka; mentioned above Nizhny Novgorod / Nizhniy Novgorod / Nizhny Novgorod in Russia.
Above Zdzislaw Zamoyski:
Zdzislaw Zamoyski Count, 1810 Warsaw - d. 1855 in Vienna, Austria, son of Stanislaw Kostka Franciszek Zamoyski and Zofia; husband of Józefa Jadwiga Zamoyska; father of:
Stefan Zamoyski, above Maria Lubomirska; Wanda Grocholska and Zofia Tarnowska;
brother of Konstanty Zamoyski, Andrzej Artur, Jan Zamoyski, Wladyslaw Zamoyski, Celestyna Gryzelda Dzialynska; Jadwiga Sapieha; Artur Zamoyski, Elzbieta Brzozowska;
Stanislaw Kostka Jan Zamoyski
and August Zamoyski.
Above named Wladyslaw Zamoyski Count, 1803 - 1868.

Count Andrzej Przemyslaw Konstanty Jan Wladyslaw Zamoyski b. 1852 was a Polish aristocrat and landowner, the grandson of Count Stanislaw Kostka Zamoyski, and of Count Przemyslaw Potocki. Andrzej Przemyslaw married Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, granddaughter of King Francis I of the Two Sicilies, and had eight children.
Count Stanislaw Kostka Zamoyski b. 1775, d. 1856, politician, landowner of Zamosc estates. In 1809 he became the chairman of the "Provisional Government" of Galicia. He was Senator-Voivode of the Duchy of Warsaw and the Congress Kingdom from 1810 until 1831. He married Princess Zofia Czartoryska in 1798 in Pulawy.
Róza Maria / Marianna Ewa Zamoyska nee Potocka, b. 1831 in Tomaszpil, Ukraine, d. 1890, daughter of Przemyslaw Potocki and Teresa; wife of Stanislaw Kostka Jan Zamoyski b. 1820 in Vienna, who was son of Stanislaw Kostka Franciszek Zamoyski and Zofia;
Roza was mother of Andrzej Przemyslaw Konstanty Jan Zamoyski b. 1852 - d. 1927, landowner, born in Warsaw - the grandson of above named Count Stanislaw Kostka Franciszek Zamoyski 1775 in Warszawa, d. 1856 in Wien / Vienna.

On October 7, 1918, on initiative of Prince Lubomirski / Prince Zdzislaw Lubomirski, Polish declaration of independence was announced and 14th October 1918, Polish Army soldiers pledged allegiance to the Polish flag.

Prince Zdzislaw Lubomirski / Lubomirski supported Pilsudski's nomination (on 10th Nov. 1918 - 14th Nov.) for the post of the head of state.

Above mentioned Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski b. 1826 in Dubrowna / Dubrovno, the Moghilov government; d. 1908, son of Eugeniusz Lubomirski {see below on EUGENIUSZ LUBOMIRSKI}, studied in St Petersburg. Then in France and England. 1863 the Foreign Affairs of Polish Government.

Above named Dubrowno in the Sienno (north-east of Miezonka) catholic area; the Orsha county, Moghilev government; at present in the Vicebsk oblast; 90 km to Vicebsk, 19 km north-east of Orsza / Orsha. Dubrovno to 1774 to Sapieha; then Count R. A. Potiemkin / G. A. Potemkin to 1791 (a watch factory!), close to Ksawery Lubomirski estate (and his daughter Klementyna girlfriend of Piotr Kroer); since 1791 Lubomirski taken Dubrovno - now this place is "capital" of the government; next to Eugeniusz Lubomirski - 1809 new Orthodox church; Dubrovno was the Lubomirski family estate to 1917!

Above named Eugeniusz Lubomirski b. 1789, d. 1834, landowner of Dubrovno close to Orsha from his father {see above}; son of Ksawery Lubomirski (Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski 1747-1819) and Teofila Rzewuski (Teofila Beydo-Rzewuska 1762-1831), and brother of the Russian General Konstanty Lubomirski.

We back to
Bogdan Hutten - Czapski
had met with the family of Dorothy Maria Leopoldina Hutten-Czapska in 1892.
She was the daughter of George and Josephine, and was born in Prague. Her mother came from the highest aristocracy of the Roman Empire. Maria was a prominent figure who has registered in history primarily as an editor collaborating with Paris 'Culture'. Also worked on biographies of her family, written in collaboration with her brother Jozef Czapski / Joseph.
Dorothy Maria Leopoldina Czapska / Countess Hutten-Czapska, b. 1894 in Prague, died in 1981, Maisons-Laffitte; the granddaughter of Emeryk Czapski / Emeric Hutten-Czapski of the family who had a huge estates from Radziwill, around Minsk, in Curland, Lithuania and Volhynia,
acc. to Bogdan Graf von Hutten-Czapski, vol. 1-2, Berlin 1936.
Ferdinand Radziwill of the Polish Knights of Malta, has come after Bogdan Hutten-Czapski, an old friend of the Prussian court and military.

The estate of PRZYLUKI / Pryluki to the Hutten - Czapskis was situated on PTYCZ / Ptych river; a house of 1882 and terraced park. Pryluki / Priluki / PRZYLUKI, ca 14 km south-west of the Minsk core, and 15 km west of KOROLISZCZEWICZE / Koroliszczewiczi / Korolishchevici of the Konstantynowiczs; 13 km west of Gatovo / Hatowo, and 23 km north-east of Kojdanow / Koidanov; south-west of Minsk in Belarus, on way to Dzierzynsk / Dzierhinsk / Kojdanow / Koidanov.

Kuchcicze / Kuhtichi of Zawisza and the Radziwill family at the Minsk district; the palace complex, the facade with stone accents.

Some details on the Ronikier family, Lubomirski, Dzierzynski, Pilsudski and O'Brien de Lacy:

Kazimierz Józef Anastazy Ronikier was born in 1787 d. 1863, to Michal Aleksander Ronikier b. 1728 and Józefa Miaczynski b. 1758. Kazimierz had brother Stanislaw August Józef Ronikier. Kazimierz married Ludwika Zbijewski b. 1780 ? (1790 !). They had 9 children: Adam Aleksander Ronikier, Roman Ronikier Count, Cezary Ronikier, Bronislaw Michal Ronikier. Brother of above Kazimierz: Stanislaw August Józef Ronikier born 1785, in 1810 married Tekla Brudzicka b. 1790. They had one son Michal Ronikier.
Details on children of Ludwika Zbijewski b. 1790:
1. Cezary Michal 1809-1843 + Katarzyna Lewanidow b. 1820;
2. Bronislaw Michal Ronikier 1811-1853 + Kamila Ronikier of Nowosiólki;
3. Adam Aleksander 1818-1873 + 1st to Zofia Barbara Starzenska + 2nd to Wanda Chrzanowska (Adam Aleksander Atanazy Jaxa-Ronikier);
4. Józefa b. 1820 m. Aleksander Opperman,
5. Ludwika b. 1820 m. Piotr O'Brien de Lacy b. 1830
with children (this inf. about birth need to be check!):
a. Julia O'Brien de Lacy 1850-1955,
b. Patryk O'Brien de Lacy b. 1860 (1863 !) m. 1st to Maria Tanska b. 1860 with

Katarzyna O'Brien de Lacy 1889-1983, and Piotr O'Brien de Lacy b. 1890,

m. 2nd to Ludmila Buturlin b. 1890;

6. Edward Romuald 1824-1877 + Olga Olimpia Orlowska 1834-1919,
7. Gustaw Cezary Kazimierz b. 1830 m. Stefania Marianna Wawrzyna Skarbek-Kruszewska b. 1831,
8. Roman 1832-1918 m. Maria Anna Dorota Lubomirska 1832-1905,
9. Teresa 1845-1900 m. Michal Wollowicz 1812-1882
with Jadwiga Kazimiera Teresa Wollowicz m. Józef Mieczyslaw Miaczynski 1842-1909, and Wanda Wollowicz 1850-1864.

Below the genealogy of Ludwika Ronikier b. 1880 m. Tadeusz Ostrowski b. 1860:
great-grandparents:
Michal Aleksander Ronikier 1728-1802, Jan Nepomucen Zbijewski b. 1770, Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski 1747-1819 {Ksawery Lubomirski (Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski 1747-1819) and Teofila Rzewuski (Teofila Beydo-Rzewuska 1762-1831) - see above !}, Mikolaj Tolstoj / Nikolaj Tolstoy 1765-1816, Józefa Miaczynska 1758-1822, Teresa Dorota Karska b. 1760, Teofila Beydo-Rzewuska 1762-1831, Anna Boratynska 1769-1825;

grandparents:
Kazimierz Józef Anastazy Ronikier Count 1787-1863, Ludwika Zbijewska b. 1810, Konstanty Stanislaw Xawery Lubomirski 1786-1870, Katarzyna Tolstoj / Katerina Tolstoy 1789-1870;
parents:
Roman Ronikier 1832-1918, Maria Anna Dorota Lubomirska 1832-1905.

Louise Ronikier: Ludwika Ronikier daughter of Kazimierz Jozef Ronikier 1787 - 1863, and Ludwika Zbijewska b. after 1787 (ca 1790).

Note on above Konstanty Stanislaw Xawery Lubomirski, 1786-1870:

On October 7, 1918, on initiative of Prince Lubomirski, Polish declaration of independence was announced and 14th October 1918, Polish Army soldiers pledged allegiance to the Polish flag. Lubomirski supported Pilsudski's nomination (on 10th Nov. 1918 - 14th Nov.) for the post of the head of state. Remember that Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski b. 1826 in Dubrowna / Dubrovno, the Moghilov government; d. 1908, son of Eugeniusz Lubomirski, studied in St Petersburg. Then in France and England. 1863 the Foreign Affairs of Polish Government. Above named Dubrowno in the Sienno (north-east of Miezonka) catholic area; the Orsha county, Moghilev government; at present in the Vicebsk oblast; 90 km to Vicebsk, 19 km north-east of Orsza / Orsha. Dubrovno to 1774 to Sapieha; then Count R. A. Potiemkin / G. A. Potemkin to 1791 (a watch factory!), close to Ksawery Lubomirski estate (and his daughter Klementyna girlfriend of Piotr Kroer); since 1791 Lubomirski taken Dubrovno - now this place is "capital" of the government; next to Eugeniusz Lubomirski - 1809 new Orthodox church; Dubrovno was the Lubomirski family estate to 1917!

Eugeniusz Lubomirski b. 1789, d. 1834, landowner of Dubrovno close to Orsha from his father; EUGENIUSZ was the son of Ksawery Lubomirski (Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski 1747-1819) and Teofila Rzewuski (Teofila Beydo-Rzewuska 1762-1831), and brother of the Russian General Konstanty Lubomirski 1786-1870.

Above Konstanty Stanislaw Ksawery Lubomirski b. 1786 Petersburg, d. 1870 in Warsaw, was also the son of Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski and Teofila Broel-Plater Rzewuska.

Konstanty Lubomirski (1786-1870), was the Russian General, married Katarzyna Nikolajewna Tolstoj. He was the owner of MEZHEVO / Miezawa / Miezów, in the ORSHA / Orsza district; in the Witebsk county; 15 km north to Orsza - se also TRUBECKI ! MIEZAWA in 1772 to Russia, the Vicebsk governorate. MEZHEVO / Miezawa was the Chrapowickis land; in 1760 belonged to Antoni Marcin Chrapowicki, official in Smolensk.

Antoni Chrapowicki, Colonel of Orsza, b. ca 1700 - d. in 1760, that is Antoni Marcin Chrapowicki who was the son of STEFAN Chrapowicki b. ca 1660.

Antoni Marcin Chrapowicki died in May 1760 in WILNO, was also official in Smolensk in 1731-1760, and 1730-1731. Inf. on him in 1733. The grandson of unknown Chrapowicki.

The MEZHEVO / Miezawa estate was bought by Lubomirski: Anna Maria Lubomirska (1838-1917), in 1859, bring MEZHEVO / Miezawa dowry to Franciszek Lubienski (1834-1891).

The last Miezawa's owner - Leon LUBIENSKI (1861-1944), the son of named above Anna Maria Lubomirska (1838-1917), and Franciszek Lubienski. Leon was the senator of Poland.

Anna Maria Lubomirska (1838-1917) / Anna Maria Klementyna Lubomirska was the daughter of GENERAL Konstanty Stanislaw Xawery Lubomirski 1786-1870 and Katarzyna TOLSTOY / Katerina Tolstoj 1789-1870;
granddaughter of Teofila Beydo-Rzewuska 1762-1831 and Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski.
Great-granddaughter of Stanislaw Lubomirski 1704-1793 + Ludwika Honorata Pociej 1726-1786.

Above Katarzyna TOLSTOY / Katerina Tolstoj 1789-1870, was the daughter of Mikolaj TOLSTOY / Nikolaj Tolstoj, 1765-1816 + Anna Boratynska, 1769-1825.

Miezów is north-west to DUBROWNA, ca 22 km north to ORSZA / Orsha.
Leon Lubienski built a manor in 1901.
Miezow belonged to Konstanty Stanislaw Lubomirski (1786-1870), General and Adjutant of Emperor Aleksandr I Romanov.

KONSTANTY Lubomirski was the husband of Katarzyna Lubomirska TOLSTOY, and father of Teofila Lubomirska; Valentine Maria Izabela de Segur; Zygmunt Maria Lubomirski; Krystyna Lubomirska; Jadwiga Maria Goetzendorf Grabowska; Maria Anna Dorota Ronikier, and Anna Maria Klementyna Lubienska. Brother of Eugeniusz Lubomirski; Izabela Lubomirska; Amelia Anna Lubomirska, and Karolina Strutynska; half brother of Elzbieta Izabela Cetner; Klementyna Kroger; Zofia Lubomirska; Aleksander Ignacy Lubomirski Duke; Maria Ladomirski; Antoni Juliusz Lubomirski, and Natalia Lubomirska - copyright by Leszek Mila in 2011 at geni.com.

Compare:
1. Konstanty Stanislaw Ksawery Lubomirski b. 1786 Petersburg, d. 1870 in Warsaw,
son of Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski and Teofila Broel-Plater Rzewuska;
grandson of Stanislaw Lubomirski b. in 1704 in Braclaw - d. 1793,
great-grandson of Jerzy Aleksander Lubomirski (b. 1666 Nowy Sacz - d. 1735) and Joanna.

2. Jerzy Aleksander Lubomirski b. 1666 - d. 1735
(son of Aleksander Michal Lubomirski died 1675, and Katarzyna Anna Lipska).

His sons: Józef Lubomirski 1704 - 1755, husband of Agnieszka Magdalena Anna Sapieha, and above Stanislaw Lubomirski 1704 Braclaw - d. 1793.

Marianna Elzbieta Uvarova nee Lubomirska, ca 1766 - d. 1810, daughter of Kasper Lubomirski and Barbara Poninska

(Kasper Lubomirski 1724 - 1780 who was son of Teodor Lubomirski and Elisabeth / Elzbieta Marianna.

Teodor / Johann Theodor Lubomirski 1697 - 1745, son of Stanislaw Herakliusz Lubomirski 1642 - 1702 [brother of above Aleksander Michal Lubomirski died 1675] and Elzbieta Denhoff,
brother of Józef Lubomirski and Franciszek Lubomirski, half brother of Elzbieta Sieniawska and Elzbieta Lubomirska);

Marianna Elzbieta Uvarova nee Lubomirska, born ca 1766, was wife of Protazy Antoni Potocki; Count Valerian Zubov, and Uvarov; she was mother of Emilia + Jozef Kalinowski; Aleksandr Valerianovich Zubov; Platon Valerianovich Zubov, and Elizaveta Valerianovna Voieikova.
Marianna Elzbieta Uvarova nee Lubomirska was sister of Józefa Walewska.
Franciszek Walewski was immense wealth. His enormous wealth in Ukraine was sold to Lubomirski; we know that the young Francis and Alexander Walewski came quite unexpectedly in possession of enormous wealth after the death of Jan Aleksander / John Alexander Koniecpolski (in 1719), the governor of Bratslav / Braclaw and Sieradz, because the marriage to Helena Rzewuska not left any children, by his testament and will, in 1720, consisting 435 villages and 30 cities and towns in the area of Smilanszczyzna and Równo in Ukraine;
we remember that Zygmunt Walewski (1670-1716), of Rozprza (1702-1716), married to Maryanna Koniecpolska, of Pärnu and Stanislaw Koniecpolski, the governor of Poznan, was next of kin to namely Alexander and Francis Walewski. The secret is why the property has not been transferred to John Alexander Koniecpolski's nieces and his family. The young Walewskis also received assets around Czestochowa (Koniecpol, Rusiec and maybe Jedlno).
Smilanszczyzna is located in the Kiev province, estate of Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski / Francis Xavier Lubomirski (1747-1819); by the Tasmina river, south-east-south of Kiev; Tasmina / Tiasmyn, with
Czehryn, Kamianka, Smila. Polonne ca 110 km south-east of Rowno.

Konstanty Stanislaw Ksawery Lubomirski b. 1786 Petersburg, d. 1870 in Warsaw, was son of Franciszek Ksawery Lubomirski and Teofila Broel-Plater Rzewuska; grandson of Stanislaw Lubomirski b. in 1704 in Braclaw - d. 1793, great-grandson of Jerzy Aleksander Lubomirski (b. 1666 Nowy Sacz - d. 1735).

The minor branch of the Walewskis not being able to manage of huge possessions, they sold their shares to further relative, Aleksander Walewski / Alexander Walewski, "swordfish" of Sieradz and his wife of Makolice; the last descendant of Michal Walewski / Michael Walewski, the governor of Sieradz, was the son of Michal Walewski / Michael jun. and Sobieszczanska - Artur Walewski / Arthur (Albert ?).
Jerzy Aleksander Lubomirski unsuccessfully tried to buy this assets; but the new owner of the property was substituted by Lubomirski as figurehead: mentioned above - Aleksander Walewski / Alexander Walewski, "swordfish" of Sieradz and his wife of Makolice.

Note on Kruszyna and KOSCIELEC close to Kruszyna:

KRUSZYNA - 16 km south to JEDLNO of the Walewskis; north-east to Koscielec, Madalin, Marianka Redzinska

[see below on BLESZYNSKI and KOSCIELEC].

Kruszyna was owned by: Kacper Denhoff (1587 - 1645); before him: Koniecpolski and Walewski.

Kacper Denhoff born in Biala Podlaska, was the great-grandfather of the King Stanislaw Leszczynski, m. in 1620 to Aleksandra Anna Koniecpolska d. 1651, the daughter of Aleksander Koniecpolski d. 1609.
Kacper's son Stanislaw Adolf Denhoff d. 1653, m. in 1642 to Anna Eufemia Radziwill d. 1663, with son Zygmunt Wiktor Denhoff, d. 1694, the owner of Kruszyna.
Zygmunt's second wife was Helena Dzialynska with the daughter
Anna Denhoff m. in 1696 to Aleksander Danilowicz d. 1723, with the daughter Konstancja Danilowicz d. 1792 - she was the owner of Kruszyna.
Konstancja's second husband was Jan Kanty Potocki 1693 - 1744, official in Braclaw in 1729 - 1744 and in Kiev, with the son Teodor Potocki b. 1730, Smotrycz - d. 1812, official in Belz in 1791 – 1795;
TEODOR'S 2nd wife was Kordula Marianna Ewa Komorowska b. 1764, Smotrycz - d. 1836 in Wieden.
The son with above second wife:
Adam Potocki b. 1776, Kruszyna - d. 1812, Warszawa, Colonel of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw; the owner of Smotrycz, Sawince, and Kruszyna from hands of his grandmother Konstancja nee Danilowicz [d. 1792].

Css de Scheinech bought Kruszyna from Adam Potocki ca 1807.

Jan Kanty Chrucki ca 1815 - 19, the owner of Kruszyna.

Józef Fryderyk Martini / Fartyni / Jan Fryderyk Martini, d. 1837, the landlord of Kruszyna, ca 1820. His daughter Emilia Martini b. in 1803, Kozieglowy, the owner of Biala and Gawlowo; m. Jakub Podczaski d. 1832, fought in 1831, in 1823 in Wielun, the owner of Kruszyna since 1837.

Eugeniusz Adolf Lubomirski the owner of Kruszyna since 1862, d. 1911.

The Myszkowski family from Borowno, also acted in Kruszyna.

Note to Butler:

in 1668 the official in WITEBSK, Jan Antoni Chreptowicz, was with visit in a KRUSZYNA palace of BUTLER. Maybe to Aleksander Butler, Count, official in Preny / Prienai, 4th son of Gotard Wilhelm Butler and Konstancja Wodynska.
Butler come from IRELAND:

Count Joseph Napoleon Czapski / Czapski left Dublin for London in April 1832; William Francis Finn was an Irish politician in the United Kingdom House of Commons, for County Kilkenny in 1832, with Pierce Butler, b. 1774, held post to 1846. Pierce Butler (1774 d. 1864) was an Irish politician, elected to the United Kingdom House of Commons as Member of Parliament for County Kilkenny in 1832, and held the seat until 1846. Pierce Butler 1774 - 1846 son of Edmund Butler junior, 1745 - 1793 and Lady Henrietta 1750 - 1785; grandson of Edmund Butler senior, Charlotte Bradstreet, Somerset Hamilton Butler 1718 - 1774, and Juliana Boyle d. 1774.
Christopher Nugent, Lord Delvin (d. before 1680) was the eldest son of Richard Nugent, 2nd Earl of Westmeath. His brother was Thomas Nugent, 1st Baron Nugent of Riverston. By his wife, Mary Butler had: Richard Nugent, 3rd Earl of Westmeath, b. ca 1665 / 1669, d. 1714; Thomas Nugent, 4th Earl of Westmeath, b. ca 1670, d. 1752; and John Nugent, 5th Earl of Westmeath, b. 1671, d. 1754.
Above Richard Nugent, 3rd Earl of Westmeath, born ca 1665 / 1669, died 1714; a son of Christopher Nugent, Lord Delvin and Mary Butler; he succeeded his grandfather, Richard Nugent, 2nd Earl of Westmeath. He was succeeded by his brother, Thomas Nugent, 4th Earl of Westmeath.
Edward Sterling (1773 - 1847), traced descent from William, younger brother of Sir Robert Sterling, who had served under Gustavus Adolphus, and, subsequently attaching himself to James Butler, first duke of Ormonde, was knighted in 1649. Edward, born at Waterford on 27 Feb. 1773; educated in Dublin; he migrated to Kames Castle and then to Llanblethian, near Cowbridge, Glamorganshire. 1814 - 1815 he was at Paris, and on his return to England he became a regular member of the 'Times' staff.

Stefania Julia Radziwill Princess, b. 1825, m. ca 1840 to Arkadiusz Chrapowicki born 1821, and 2nd to Kajetan Oskierka born 1821, with son Adolf Oskierka / Oskierko b. ca 1868 - d. 1901 in Lourdes.
Stefania Julia Radziwill, 1825-1896 ?, was the owner of MIEZONKA area.

The great-grandparents of Adolf Oskierka, 1868-1901:

Jan Mikolaj Oskierka 1735-1796 in TOBOLSK [see below]; Kajetan Stanislaw Gizycki 1720-1785; Mikolaj Radziwill general major of Lithuania, 1747-1811; Adam Narbutt; Barbara Rokicka; Katarzyna Rakowska; Franciszka Butler Css {Franciszka Butler born 1757, married to the son of Stanislaw Radziwill - Mikolaj Radziwill general major of Lithuania, 1747-1811}.

Grandparents:
Dominik Oskierka; Salomea Gizycka b. 1770; Mikolaj Radziwill younger, 1801-1853; Wiktoria Emilia Narbutt;
Parents:
Kajetan Oskierka b. 1821 + Stefania Julia Radziwill 1825-1896.

Franciszka Butler 1st, nee Szczuka, b. ca 1690, daughter of Gracjan Michal Szczuka. Wife of Marek Antoni Butler with children: Józef Butler; Aleksander Lukasz Butler; and Michal Butler / Mykolas Butleris.
Above Michal Butler (1715 - 1782), official in Preny / Prienai. The son of Marek Antoni Butler. The family close to Mikolaj Radziwill.
Named above Marek Antoni Butler official in PRENY. Son of Aleksander Butler and Konstancja Krassowska; grandson of Gotard Butler.
Mentioned above Aleksander Butler, Count, the PRENY official; the 4th son of Gotard Wilhelm Butler and Konstancja Wodynska; he married to Konstancja Krassowska.
Named Gothard Wilhelm Butler,
born around 1600 in Goldinga, died on January 18, 1660 [1659 the Polish Army took the castle from hands of Sweden], Crown Court Treasurer, Crown Court chamberlain, commander of the guard of king Jan Kazimierz; Treasurer of the Queen of Poland, Ludwika Maria Gonzaga; the
son of Teodor Butler and Dorota von Streithorst.
Grandson of Jan BUTLER.
He became the courtier of the prince Jan Kazimierz, then King. He accompanied the king also in an expedition to Spain in 1638 and was taken with him by Cardinal Richelieu in France.

Preny / Prienai, a city in Lithuania, located in the district of Kowno; 39 km from Kaunas, 40 km from Mariampol.

Kuldiga / Goldingen / Kuldyga / Goldynga, in western Latvia, in Courland, by the Windawa river - in 1795 in Russia.

Above Michal Butler born 1715, married to the daughter of Piotr Pac official in Pinsk, 1688-1756 and Eufrozyna Oginska 1702-1765 - and MICHAL had daughter Css Franciszka Butler b. 1757. Named Franciszka Butler married to the son of Stanislaw Radziwill 1722-1787 and Karolina Pociej 1732-1776.

Note at margin:
Wincenty Colonna Walewski fought against Russians close to Kruszyna on 28 May 1863.
Andrzej Stefan Myszkowski b. 1701, bpt. in Kruszyna, d. 1779; godparents: Stefan Leszczynski, official in Ostrzeszow, and Barbara Mecinska.

Kruszyna - 19 km SW to Radomsko, 21 km NE to Czestochowa.
In 1862 Kruszyna was bought by Eugeniusz Lubomirski. In 1863 here was secret hospital.


Jan Mikolaj Oskierka born Dec. 1735, died in exile in 1796 - Tobolsk and here he was buried.
The son of
Rafal Alojzy Oskierka 1708-1767 and Stanislawa Teresa OGINSKA.

Stanislawa Teresa Oskierka Oginska, 1724 - 1744, the daughter of Martian Michal Oginsky, b. 1672 in Witebsk.
Named Marcjan (Marcin) Michal Oginski 1672 - 1750, the Witebsk governor in 1730, Vitebsk castellan 1703-1730, marshal of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, in 1712, 1718, 1723, prince.
Son of Szymon Karol Oginski and Teodora.
Husband of Tekla Ana / Anna Larska; Teresa Tyzenhauz; Teresa Oginska; and Krystyna Oginska.
Father of Stanislawa Teresa OSKIERKA / Oskierko

[with a daughter Marianna Straszewicz b. ca 1740.
Mother of Teresa; Aleksandra; and Alojzy Rokicki b. 1760;
and grandson Michal ROKICKI b. 1790 + KORNELA PROZOR;
great-grandson Ludwik Rokicki b. 1820/1830.
Maybe from ALOJZY was a daughter TEKLA ROKICKA married PROZOR, died 1860 with the son Mieczyslaw PROZOR b. 1830 + Zofia Oskierka 1830-1878,
and with granddaughter Stanislawa Prozor b. 1862, m. Jan Olizar-Wolczkiewicz 1855-1913.
The mother of named JAN OLIZAR WOLCZKIEWICZ was Wiktoria Modzelewska 1828-1903 born Szymanowska!];

Marianna;
Barbara Pac;
Ignacy Oginski Duke; Stanislaw Jerzy Oginski.
Brother of Boguslaw Kazimierz Oginski; Krystyna Tyszkiewicz; Eleonora Oginska and JERZY Oginski.
Half brother of Zofia Oginska and Aleksander Oginski.

Jan Mikolaj Oskierka / Ivan Oskirka, statesman of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.
He was the son of Rafal Aloizy.
Together with his brother Antoni Joachim Oskierka studied in Warsaw. Participated in the seven-year war of 1756-1763.
In 1764 he took Czartoryski's side and of King Stanislaw Poniatowski. He was the confederary Mozyr judge; was a deputy from the Mozyr County. In 1781, he was elected to the Tribunal of Lithuania. In August 1784, he was invited by Karol Radziwil to Nesvizh in connection with the King's visit planned there.
In August 1786, he signed a petition to the king asking for the border regiment. In 1788, together with Konstantin JELENSKI, he was a deputy to the Polish-Lithuanian Parliament from the Mozyr County.
In 1790, he gave up his son Rafal Oskierka to the top post in Lithuania.
The Constitution of May 3, 1791 greeted with his great enthusiasm. He was the richest owner in Lithuania, heir to a huge fortune (7 million zl). He owned Narovlei / NAROWLA (in the HOMEL county and close to KONOTOP - with the villages of Antonovo, Mukhoyedy, Ugly, Golovchitsy), Karpovichi in the Mozyr County; Barbarovo and Konotopy in Rechytsky / RZECZYCA COUNTY.
In early August 1793, together with his son Rafal Michal Oskierka

[born after 1761 - d. 1818; official in MOZYRZ, in 1791 served at the Royal Court, CONSPIRATOR in 1793 ! He married to Maria Oskierka b. ca 1790, the daughter of ANTONI OSKIERKA b. ca 1740. RAFAL's son - Jan Oskierka b. 1819 + Julia Oskierka the daughter of Pawel Oskierka official in RZECZYCA and granddaughter of Leopold Oskierka],

took part in the conspirative congress of the nobility in the estate of Karol Prozor in Khoyniki, whose goal was to prepare an armed attack against the Russian Army and for the revival of the Constitution on May 3, 1791.

Karol Prozor and Captain Hamilcar Kasinsky / KOSINSKI left the Khoyniki on April 20, 1794 in JUREWICZE / Yurovichi.
However, Jan Mikolaj Oskerko, through his envoy, warned that Russian soldiers were waiting for them in Jurewicze.
Thus he saved friends, but he himself was arrested on the first day of Easter in 1794.
After the Smolensk investigation, by decree of Catherine II of June 20, 1795, ranked among the first category of convicts; Oskerka was exiled to "the most remote Siberian cities." His property was confiscated and was distributed to Russian nobles, in particular, in 1793 his estate Barbarovo was transferred to the real secret adviser Sivers.
From Irkutsk, Oskerka was moved to Zhigansk in the Yakutsk region of Irkutsk province, where he brought 122 silver rubles.
Released under the amnesty of Paul I in 1796 but he was died of apoplexy in Tobolsk in 1796, where he was buried with honors by the son Dominik Oskierka, accompanying his father on his way back to his homeland.

Jan Mikolaj Oskierka born Dec. 1735, died in exile in 1796 - Tobolsk had 3 children:

1.
Rafal Michal Oskierka 1761-1818 + Maria Oskierka

[with 1. Jan Oskierka b. 1820 + Julia Oskierka;
2. Emilia Oskierka + Hubert Artemiusz Swiatopelk;
3. Teresa Oskierka + Romuald Jelenski];
2.
Dominik Oskierka b. ca 1770 + Salomea Gizycka

[with 1. Maria Oskierka b. ca 1790 + Jan Gizycki and
2. Kajetan Oskierka b. 1821 + Pss Stefania Julia Radziwill - the owner of MIEZONKA !];
3.
Aniela Oskierka 1770-1804 + Ignacy Kajetan Prozor

[with 1. Kornela Prozor 1800-1835 + Michal Rokicki
2. Henryk Prozor b. ca 1800;
3. Maurycy Prozor h. wl. 1801-1886
+ Anna Chlopicka - see more details at my domain !].

After the death of Oskierka, the Russians to return only a small part of the property (Konotopy). The memory of the loss of the huge estates of Oskerka was preserved in the Belarusian proverb: "It disappeared, like Oskierka assets. [above inf. under copyright by the Russian Wikipedia]"


We back to KOSCIELEC:

Antoni Kiedrzynski, owner of Wierzchowisko ca 5 km north of Kiedrzyn - north of Czestochowa (8 km south-east of Kamyk, and 6 km south-west of Koscielec of the Madalinskis), inf. of 1791. He was born 1751 in Kiedrzyn [see Izydor Kiedrzynski b. 1749, lived in JEDLNO of Walewski].

The Madalinski family estates close to Czestochowa:
Madalin, north-west of Karolin, 3 km north of Koscielec [Michal Walewski], 19 km south of Jedlno; 15 km south of Jankowice. Marianka Redzinska 3 km south of Koscielec. Close to Kuznica Kiedrzynska and Kiedrzyn.
Ignacy Konopnicki son of Piotr, was born in ca 1774; 1784 studied in Kalisz, 1802 back to the country, married to Tekla Potocki, widow after death of Franciszek Byszewski;
Tekla Potocka b. in Horbulow in the Kiev province, daughter of Maksymilian Potocki, Colonel, and Katarzyna Letkowski, 1778 married to Franciszek Byszewski, Major in 1792, the Uprising of 1794, owner of Krzewac / Krzewata close to Klodawa, in the Leczyca province; Ignacy Konopnicki m. in 1802 in Klodawa, with son Wawrzyniec; 1807 again owner of Milejów;
Tekla Konopnicka died before 1808, and Ignacy Konopnicki married second time with younger on 20 years - Józefa Walewska, daughter of Jan Walewski, a judge of Ostrzeszow, owner of Makolice, and of Marianna Psarski; Józefa Walewska was owner of Koscielec in the Ostrzeszow county, with children:
Eleonora, b. 1809, m. Stanislaw Zychlinski, Hieronim, b. 1811, Wojciech Józef, b. 1816; Ignacy Konopnicki son of Piotr died in 1832 in Piekarskie Mlyny; Józefa, d. 1836. The 3rd son of Piotr - Józef Konopnicki, lived in 1793 in Milejow, married to Magdalena Byszewska. Melchior Konopnicki son of Piotr, born in 1780; 1828 in Bronowo; next son - Michal Konopnicki (1780-1843).

Ludwik Józef Augustyn MADALINSKI 1803 - 1854, was owner of Koscielec and Madalinow, with Marianka, Madalin, Karolin, Palestyna close to Czestochowa, since 1832 from hands of Józefa nee Walewska Konopnicka, because Ignacy Konopnicki son of Piotr died in 1832 in Piekarskie Mlyny.

Above Madalin and Koscielec are situated only several km east to Kiedrzyn and Kuznica Kiedrzynska of the Kiedrzynski family to 1815.

Anna Madalinski b. 1797 m. 1821 to Józef Julian Walewski son of Andrzej WALEWSKI and Antonina Czartkowski, owner of Wola Balucka.

Ludwik Józef Augustyn MADALINSKI 1803 - 1854, owner of Koscielec [KOSCIELEC - east of Kamyk, 14km; 3 km south of MADALIN; 5 km north to REDZINY. That is north-east-north to CZESTOCHOWA] and Madalinow [see below - MADALIN, 10 km east to KUZNICA KIEDRZYNSKA and 14 east to KAMYK], with Marianka, Madalin, Karolin, Palestyna close to Czestochowa, since 1832 from hands of Józefa nee Walewska, Konopnicka.

ELEONORA Konopnicka (ca 1810-after 1838), daughter of Ignacy and Józefa Walewski; born in Mysliniów, and married in 1838 in Myslniów. Myslniów / Myslniew, in the Kobylagóra parish; see Teresa Sielnicka. Kobylagóra - see Marianna Urszula Psarska daughter of Fryderyk Jakub Psarski.

Michal Walewski - the brother of ADAM WALEWSKI; the owner of Targowa Górka, Raclawki and SLAWECIN. Michal Walewski b. 1735, died in 1806, a governor of the Sieradz province in 1785-1792. Inf. 1764. MICHAL Walewski was the owner of Koscielec
[note: Ignacy Remiszowski, 1762, Koscielec; Ignacy Bleszynski in 1754 in Koscielec; Jakub Tuchowski, 1762, Koscielec, a manager; and see - Józef Walewski in 1745 in Tczyca, official in Cracow. Close to CZESTOCHOWA - above Michal Kolumna Walewski - owner of a part of Koscielec].
Michal Walewski b. 1735, died in 1806, was owner of Lapszow by the Horyn river [in VOLHYNIA - see brother of Jan Paszkowski b. 1742 close to Wielun], and Wlostowice [Wlostowice-Parcele and named WLOSTOWICE at way from PIATEK to KUTNO; west to Walewice and north-west to Bielawy].
6 km south to Berezne by the Slucz river, is situated Mokwin, north-east to TUCZYN - land of Walewski with a manor; near to Trzebuchowski; here inf. about Lubomirski in 1750. Close to Cholopy, land of Zbaraski and Czartoryski, Siemaszko and Danilowicz, then in the 19th century - Jackowski.

Kasper Lubomirski divided the estates, also named above Tuczyn over Horyn [30 km north-east to ROWNE / Rivne] was sold in 1775 to above MICHAL Walewski.

LUSZOWICE = Mirów / Mirow Luszowice {13 km north-west to TUROW; 8 km west to MSTOW; 6 km south to REDZINY. At present under the name MIROW, 8 km east to CZESTOCHOWA}:
Dominik Bleszynski sold his Przybyslawice in 1775 to hands of Bonawentura Psarski;
Bonawentura Bleszynski the owner of Suliszewice (the Stawy parish), and Skoraczew.
Roch Bleszynski of the Cracow province and Mlodziejowice in the Wieclawice parish, close to Michalowice.
Bleszynski in Kamyk close to Czestochowa [see KIEDRZYNSKI], Mirow Luszowice, Bukowno, Turow, Joachimowo, Kierzk in the Truskolasy parish near to Czestochowa, and in Kamienica Polska in the 18th century.

The genealogy of above Ignacy Bleszynski

[Ignacy Bleszynski of Luszowice {Mirow Luszowice}, close to Koscielec. Ignacy Bleszynski, 1754, {Mirow Luszowice} Luszowice / Koscielec. Jan Bleszynski, 1754, Kamyk / Klobuck. Marianna Bleszynski, 1740, in Mirów / Redziny]:
Ignacy Bleszynski born in 1742 Zloczew - d. 1813 / 1815, son of Kazimierz Bleszynski b. 1703 in Bleszno, and Teresa nee Struss / Strus m. 1st to Jan Jordan

[all children of Jan JORDAN:
Spytek Rogatian Jordan; Wojciech Ludwik Jordan, and
Konstancja Urszula Walewska - married Stanislaw Józef Walewski 1740-1770 with children:
Bogumil Gabriel Walewski 1750-1814
{his daughter Konstancja Salomea Józefa Walewska married to Wincenty Walewski b. 1785 d. 1819},
and Kunegunda Szembek born in 1760 / 1766 - d. 1828 wife of Ignacy Józef Szembek 1740-1835 MP in 1788, officer in Ostrzeszow 1777-1793 with son Piotr Szembek 1788-1866 General, Freemason, 1813 in Gdansk married to Fryderyka Becu de Tavernier,
with son Aleksander Szembek (1815-1884)]

who died in 1735;

Ignacy BLESZYNSKI was owner of Zloczew

(Bujnów - 3 km west of Zloczew and 9 km north-east of Dymki and close to Lututow, Borzeckie, Czarna, Cegielnia, Grójec Maly, Huta Szklana / Szklana Huta, Huta Stara, Miklesz, Stanislawów, Zloczewska Wies, Zloczewska Wola and Zapowiednik, inf. by Wikipedia; 1773 - Grodzice and Lagiewniki),
MP in 1809, 1811 of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw, officer in Brodnica, very active member of the 1794 Insurection (battle of Sieradz; see Madalinski and Uminski) in the Sieradz province; married Petronela Radolinski.
With son Ignacy Franciszek Bleszynski b. 1783, m. ANNA ca 1810.
With 3 grandchildren:
Teodora Bleszynska b. ca 1825 married 1852 in Wierzbie, near Tczyca to Henryk Kacper Tarczalowski - his brothers:
Roman Ignacy Tarczalowski b. 1810, Krzepice + Sylwia Bleszynska; Boleslaw Tarczalowski b. 1818 - d. ca 1874, in Cieszecin; Wincenty Antoni Tarczalowski born 1820, in Krzepice.


Brief on KIEDRZYNSKI:

Jakob Kiedrzynski 1st senior, b. ca 1675, had brothers or cousins:
Marcin b. ca 1670 / 1680,
Mikolaj 2nd Kiedrzynski b. ca ? - inf. 1704,
and the last
Andrzej Kiedrzynski - inf. 1704 in the Kalisz province.
And Adam Kiedrzynski b. ca 1660 / 1680, son of Zofia Lubienska 1640 - 1692, daughter of Wojciech Lubienski d. 1653, and Teofila Górska, d. 1668; he was living in Galonki.
Elzbieta Myszkowska m. before 1692 to Adam Kiedrzynski.
Elzbieta Myszkowska b. ca 1675, d. before 1724, m. Adam Kiedrzynski b. ca 1660 / 1680, but in 1724 Eleonora Rozdrazewska was widow after death of Adam Kiedrzynski; Eleonora was then wife of Jan Relo.
We have different data:
Adam-Stefan Kiedrzynski was husband of Eleonora Rozdrazewska b. ca 1683, with son Mikolaj - inf. 1740. Eleonora Rozdrazewska was 1 voto m. to Adam Kiedrzynski, but 2 voto Stanislaw Ryt; inf. of 1739 about her brother.

Jan Kiedrzynski b. ca 1680 was brother of above Adam; inf. 1704 from the Poznan province.

Jakob Kiedrzynski 1st senior b. ca 1675, owner of Dymki, close to Lututow since 1698, 1709 inf. in Wielun, was son of Mikolaj Kiedrzynski the 1st, b. ca 1650 - inf. 1704 in the Sieradz province.

Anna Cielecka (ca 1770 - 1838), the proprietress of estates Galewice, Kaski farm close to Galewice
(Galewice 10 km north-east of Wieruszow and 8 km north-east of Chobanin; KASKI - 2 / 3 km east of above Galewice and east of Domanin; Kaski - 11 km west of LUTUTOW and west of Dymki of the Kiedrzynskis. family; see OLSZOWSKI / Olszewski, Kreski, Madalinski and Psarski families), and Gizyce with Maczniki in the Kalisz province, m. Adam Wegierski (ca 1770 - 1829), with daughter
Róza Tekla Wegierska (b. 1804), married in Warsaw in 1829, to Ludwik Fiszer (born 1800 - died in 1877 in Lomza), with daughter
Leokadia Józefa Fiszer (b. ca 1832 in Zawrocie, close to Wysokie Mazowieckie), m. in 1854 in Wysokie Mazowieckie to Aleksy Sabin Wincenty Kurcyusz b. ca 1830, with daughter
Maria Kurcyusz b. ca 1850, married 1881 in Warsaw to Zdzislaw Godfryd Redel (b. 1839 in Pesy, in the Lomza county) who was son of Wladyslaw Ignacy Józef Redel (b. ca 1812 Warsaw), and grandson of Jakub Redel (1769 - 1845) and Barbara Karolina Dabrowska;

Zdzislaw Godfryd Redel b. 1839 had mother Wanda Narcyza Albina Zmichowska (b. ca 1816 in Rawicz), daughter of Jan Zmichowski and Wiktoria Kiedrzynska
(Wiktoria died in 1819; Wiktoria nee Kiedrzynska was daughter of Lukasz Kiedrzynski and Franciszka Józefata Raczynska / Franciszka Maria Raczynska b. ca 1755
[Franciszka RACZYNSKA-KIEDRZYNSKA, born 1751 or ca 1755; she was daughter of Józef Raczynski and Brygida BREZA daughter of Jan Dominik Breza 1681 - 1738];
daughters of Wiktoria nee KIEDRZYNSKA:
Wanda Narcyza Albina REDEL,
Kornelia Gloger;
Wiktoria Lewinska,
Narcyza Zmichowska 1819 - 1876).

Records:
1.
in 1797, marriage of Maurycy Borzecki and Juljanna Czochron / Julianna Czochron. Maurycy Borzecki was the owner of Pniewy. Witnesses: Jan Szaniawski, Florjan Borzecki, Maciej Willant.
2.
Józef Szaniawski and Joanna Borzecka, marriage in 1788, with witnesses Damazy Borzecki the father, Jerzy Waniewski military.
3.
Jan Szaniawski and Teresa Borzecka, marriage in 1792 in Pniewy; witnesses: Maksymilian Mielzynski owner of Pniewy [north-east to Nowy Tomysl, close to west border of ex-POLAND; north-west to CHELMINKO and CHELMNO] and Sczaniecki owner of Chelmno [5 km south-east to PNIEWY].
4.
in 1776, Piotr Szaniawski died; official in Piotrkow Trybunalski.
5.
Wojciech SZANIAWSKI in Gniezno; see: Anna Borzecka and Lucja Galecka.

Acc. to Nejman:
Wojciech Sulimierski owner in 1728 of Losieniec, married to Dorota Trzebnicka, with son:
Józef Sulimierski d. 1787, m. Antonina Przeradzka; with children:
1. Jan died 1809, 2. Salomea; 3. Agnieszka m. Jan Kossobudzki;
4. Ludwik Sulimierski born ca 1758, died ca 1826, owner of Stronsko, m. to Marianna Julianna Kempista, daughter of Maciej Kempista and Joanna Szeliska,
with children:
a) Faustyna born ca 1799, Stronsko, m. Ignacy Wojciech Pawel Bardzki;
b) Maciej Wincenty Sulimierski of Wesola and Tyczyn, m. Nepomucena Pradzynska; with daughter Ewa Józefa born 1836 in Zielecice;
c) Feliks Bonawentura Sulimierski married in 1829 to Petronela SZANIAWSKA - she was b. 1810 in Gromadzice, daughter of Jan Kanty SZANIAWSKI b. ca 1764, owner of above Gromadzice, and Ochle, and Agnieszka Psarska [see below].

Jan Kanty Szaniawski (ca 1764 - 1839) had sons:
1. Józef Gabriel Szaniawski (born in 1805 in Gromadzice close to Wielun - d. 1879) married in 1841 to Aniela Zbijewska (b. 1816);
2. Jan Chryzostom Ignacy Szaniawski (born 1813, Gromadzice), owner of Chodaki in the Szadek county, and also owner of Kraszyn, and Zwiasty;
3. Ludwik Bartlomiej Szaniawski (b. 1816 in Gronów, the Sieradz county), owner of Kroczyce in the Lelów county and Malowana Wola (see above on Ignacy KIEDRZYNSKI)
and married in 1844 in Redziny to Aniela Rotkiewicz from Kroczyce (b. in 1824, Kroczyce - died 1860, Piotrków) daughter of Marianna Dobinska (Dabinska, Drabinska).

Above Jan Kanty Szaniawski (ca 1764 - 1839) was the landowner of Ochle close to Lask and owner of Gromadzice in the Wielun county, married in 1803, Osjaków, to Agnieszka Psarska b. ca 1770 - died after 1844, daughter of Wladyslaw Psarski 1700-1787. Jan Kanty Szaniawski had daughter:
above named Petronela Szaniawska 1809-1835, who married Feliks Bonawentura Szulimierski / Sulimierski b. 1800 with son Stanislaw Jan Szulimierski / Sulimierski b. 1830 - Widawa;
Feliks Bonawentura Szulimierski / Sulimierski was son of Ludwik Szulimierski / Sulimierski born 1770 + Marianna KEMPISTA [see above].

JAN Kanty SZANIAWSKI, b. ca 1764, owner of Gromadzice, and Ochle.


Note on RADOLINSKI - BREZA - KIEDRZYNSKI - RACZYNSKI - General FISZER:

Józef Stanislaw Radolinski born 1730 - died in 1781 in Winnogóra, the Szamotuly County, was father of Antonina Maria Breza

{Antonina Maria Breza Radolinska / Maria Antoinette von Radolin-Radolinska, 1771 - d. 1845 in Poznan + Stanislaw Kajetan Krystian von Alcantara Ignatz Breza, 1752 or born in 1754 in Chorostki, Volhynia - 1847 in Jankowice, son of Michal Breza, 1718-1771 in Chorostki, and grandson of Jan Dominik Breza, ca 1681-1738 - see below !}

and Wiridianna / Wirydianna Fiszer (1761 - 1826;
see General Stanislaw Fiszer, Radolinski of Wola Pszczolecka, General Franciszek Paszkowski, Armand + Konstantynowicz, Lenin + Inessa Armand, Tadeusz Kosciuszko).

Zdzislaw Godfryd Redel b. 1839 was the son of Wanda Narcyza Albina Zmichowska (b. ca 1816 in Rawicz), daughter of Jan Zmichowski and Wiktoria Kiedrzynska.
Wiktoria died in 1819; Wiktoria nee Kiedrzynska was daughter of Lukasz Kiedrzynski

{Lukasz Kiedrzynski married 1st time to Franciszka Buczynski / Buczynska, he was owner of Kunowo / Kunow in 1767 (from hands of his mother), he was son of Ludwika nee Sitnicka or Sielinski / Sielnicki - 6 km north of Gostyn and 31 km south-east of Koscian. See: Franciszek Ksawery Psarski died in Myslniew, the Kobyla Góra parish close to Ostrzeszow; married to Teresa Sielnicka b. ca 1710; his son Wladyslaw Psarski b. ca 1725 - d. 1787, officer in Ostrzeszów, m. Rozalia Bartochowska lived in Ruda close to Wielun (see Kiedrzynski), with 10 children.
Lukasz Kiedrzynski born ca 1740, on 01.08.1774 married 2nd time to Franciszka Maria Raczynska b. ca 1755
daughter of Józef Raczynski - son of Stanislaw Raczynski and Zofia nee Grodzynska - and Brygida nee Breza - daughter of Jan Dominik Breza and Katarzyna nee Kierski / KIERSKA b. 1680 d. 1749.
Daughter of Lukasz Kiedrzynski and Franciszka Kiedrzynska, was Wiktoria nee Kiedrzynska - she was born ca 1775, studied in Poznan, translator of French philosophers, was near by to sister of her mother - Tekla Zmichowska nee Raczynski and her husband Józef}

and Franciszka Józefata Raczynska / Franciszka Maria Raczynska b. ca 1755

[Franciszka born 1751 or ca 1755, was daughter of Józef Raczynski and Brygida BREZA / Brigitta Breza, ca 1720 - 1775, daughter of Jan Dominik Breza 1681 - 1738.
BRYGIDA was the sister of MICHAL Breza b. 1718].

Lukasz Kiedrzynski with 2nd wife Franciszka nee Raczynska had daughter Wiktoria and sons: Ksawery, Józef, Kazimierz, and Feliks / Felix.
Husband of above Ludwika Sielnicka / Sitnicka or Sielinski was Jan Kiedrzynski with Ostoja arms, b. ca 1710.

Three sons of LUKASZ Kiedrzynski and FRANCISZKA studied at the University of Halle and Jena; all 4 sons fought under Napoleon; above Ksawery Kiedrzynski was lawyer and solicitor in Warsaw, owner of Oltarzew close to Warsaw; Ksawery died ca 1828; his brother Józef Teofil Jan Ewangelista Kiedrzynski m. Maria Skojewska, with children: Maria and Jan Kiedrzynski; Józef was owner of Mezenin close to Zambrow.

Kazimierz Kiedrzynski married widowed Ksawery's wife - was friend of the Czartoryskis of Konskowola; then moved home to CRACOW.

Next of kin to named LUKASZ KIEDRZYNSKI born ca 1740:

1. Mikolaj Kiedrzynski the 5th, b. ca 1735, from Koszkowo close to Noskowo and Kunowo;
2. Florian / Floryan Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1730 / 1740, owner of Noskowo - inf. 1776, 16 km east of Koszkowo and 27 km east of Kunowo. The same Florian Kiedrzynski b. ca 1730 (1740 ?), married in 1759, his wife was living 1730-1786. His son Leon Kiedrzynski b. ca 1760. His uncle was Kazimierz Kiedrzynski m. Katarzyna Swierczkowska.

Above Florian Kiedrzynski's father was Marcin Kiedrzynski b. ca 1700 ? - died in 1788, mother Wiktoria Pstrokonska / Wiktoria Poraj Pstrokonska;
brothers of FLORIAN:
Jan Antoni Maciej Kiedrzynski 1738 - d. ?;
Stanislaw Kiedrzynski ? - 1774;
Pawel Kiedrzynski;
Józef Kiedrzynski;
sister "Bona z Karsów" / BONA of Karsy, nee Kiedrzynska -
the village Karsy, the Lódz Voivodeship at present, close to Kobiele, 14 km south-east of Radomsko and south of Kodrab, north-east of Czestochowa.

Presumably Teresa and Ludwika Sielnicka are sisters.
Stefan Sielnicki b. ca 1680, had two children born ca 1710 / 1720; this is a branch of STRZELECKI Pawel Edmund (1797 - 1873), Redel and Rostworowski.

Lukasz Kiedrzynski in 1767 bought from his mother Ludwika nee Sielnicki / Sitnicki / Sielinski (b. ca 1710 / 1720), the Kunowo estate.
Franciszek Ksawery Psarski 1691 - 1772 in Myslniew, the Ostrzeszów County, son of Aleksander Psarski and Marianna; husband of Teresa Sielnicka b. ca 1710.

A note to JOZEF SOLTYK:

Jadwiga Maria Walewska was the daughter of Karol Walewski and
Maria Radolinska [see below !];
Jadwiga Walewska had the daughter Henryka or Henrietta Walewska b. in Berlin in 1852 m. Henryk Gustaw Algernon Breza b. 1844.

Henryk Gustaw Algernon Breza b. 1844 was the son of Fryderyk August Breza b. 1808 in DREZNO;
FRYDERYK'S BREZA grandparents were:
named Michal Breza of Lubaczów, 1718-1771 - see above !,
Ewa Zurawska 1720-1794,
Józef Stanislaw Radolinski of Wschowa, 1730-1781
and Katarzyna Raczynska 1744-1792

{Katarzyna Radolinska Raczynska, 1744 / 1748-1792, was the daughter of Leon Raczynski 1698-1750

(Leon was the son of
MICHAL KAZIMIERZ RACZYNSKI of WSCHOWA, 1650-1737 in POZNAN [he had brothers and half sister: Jan Karol, and Franciszek, also Ewa Anna Węglikowski, 2nd to Stanisław Krzycki of POZNAN],
grandson of Zygmunt Raczynski 1590-1677 or died 1662 - of LOBZENICA),

and Wirydiana Mielzynska.

But above mentioned Franciszka Maria Raczynska b. ca 1755
(or Franciszka Józefata Kiedrzynska nee Raczynska, b. 1751, wife of Lukasz Kiedrzynski, mother of Wiktoria Zmichowska; sister of Anna Strzelecka; Zuzanna Raczynska; Franciszek Wojciech Raczynski; Katarzyna Rynarzewska; Helena Raczynska and Krystyna Lisiecka)
was the daughter of Józef Raczynski b. ca 1720 - son of Stanislaw Raczynski b. ca 1680/1690/1700 and Zofia nee Grodzynska - and Brygida nee Breza, b. ca 1720 - d. ca 1775}.

Henryk Gustaw Algernon Breza married 2nd time to Helena Soltyk 1857-1947

{her great-grandfather was Józef Soltyk 1750-1803 of Zawichost, who was the brother to Maciej Kajetan SOLTYK [died in 1804], Crown secretary; and the brother of Stanislaw Soltyk - Senator and Speaker of the Parliament of the Duchy of Warsaw}.

Above named Maria Radolinska b. 1795 m. Karol Franciszek Salezy Walewski -
see: Pstrykonie / Pstrokonie, the Krzeslow estate with Wola Pszczolecka, Kurow - Kiedrzynski; and Kurówka bought in 1818.

Maria Januszkiewicz / Maria Anna Januszkiewicz Slonecka b. ca 1740 / 1755 or 1760 was the daughter of Henryk Januszkiewicz b. ca 1710 / 1720 and Anna Bialynska. Maria Anna married Jan Lanckoronski 1740 / 1746- 1791, Count in 1782; she had daughter
Anna Lanckoronska 1778 / 1780 - 1853, and son
Antoni Lanckoronski b. in Lanckorona in 1777, d. Paryz 1850, Count in the Polish Kingdom, 1824; orderly officer on the staff of Napoleon I, m. Ewa Mecinska daughter of Adam Mecinski and Aniela Stadnicka.

Antoni Lanckoronski had son Henryk Stanislaw Wojciech LANCKORONSKI b. Mianocice close to Ksiaz Wielki in 1816, m. in Berlin in 1850 to Jadwiga Maria Walewska daughter of Karol Walewski and Maria Radolinska [Maria Radolinska b. 1795];
Jadwiga Maria Walewska Lanckoronska had daughter Henryka or Henrietta nee LANCKORONSKA b. in Berlin in 1852 who m. above Henryk Gustaw Algernon Breza b. 1844

[1st married in 1875, Drezno, to Css Henryka Lanckoronska 1852-1880, daughter of Henryk Stanislaw Wojciech Lanckoronski 1816-1897 + Jadwiga Maria Walewska 1825-1857;
2nd married in 1888, Kraków, to Helena Soltyk 1857-1947,
daughter of Marceli Soltyk 1816-1896 + Zofia Budziszewska].

And again back to
Lukasz Kiedrzynski born ca 1740, owner of Kunow, on 01.08.1774 married 2nd time to Franciszka Maria Raczynska b. ca 1755 daughter of Józef Raczynski [son of Stanislaw Raczynski and Zofia nee Grodzynska] and Brygida nee Breza [daughter of Jan Dominik Breza and Katarzyna nee Kierski / KIERSKA b. 1680 d. 1749].

Katarzyna BREZA KIERSKA was mother of:
mentioned Michal Breza
(Michal Breza of Lubaczów, 1718-1771 [see above] was father of Stanislaw Kajetan Krystian von Alcantara Ignatz Breza born 1752/1754, and Ewa Woynarowski),
and Brygida Raczynska (see above).

Note to Ignacy Kiedrzynski / Ignacy Kiedrzynski:

Ignacy b. ca 1730; acc. to my research he was the brother of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715 / 1720 {not in 1730} [Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715 / 1720, was probably a cousin to named MARCIN b. ca 1700-1788].

Andrzej Kiedrzynski was the landowner of Biegacino in 1760, that is Bieganin / Bieganino ca 23 km west of Kalisz and 16 / 21 km south of Orpiszewko / south-east-south; married Franciszka Jackowska. BIEGANIN - 18 south-east to DOBRZYCA.

Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715 / 1720 was the father of:

1. KACPER Kiedrzynski b. ca 1750

[Maria Joanna Konstancja Kreska / Marya Joanna Konstancya Kreska, born 14 August 1774 in Grebanin, the Baranów parish, close to Kepno and the Polish-Prussian border, married on 27 August 1804 in Grebanin, close to above Baranów, to Andrzej Kiedrzynski / Jedrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1770. Andrzej Kiedrzyński (junior) was born ca 1770, was son of Kacper / Kasper Kiedrzynski and Marianna Arcichowski, from Rokutow in the Grodzisko parish. Maria Joanna Konstancja Kreska / Marya Joanna Konstancya Kreska, born 14 August 1774 in Grebanin, the Baranów parish, close to Kepno and the Polish-Prussian border, married on 27 August 1804 in Grebanin, close to above Baranów, to Andrzej Kiedrzynski / Jedrzej Kiedrzynski junior. She was daughter of Joachim Kreski b. 1723 in Kobylogrod / Kobyla Gora close to Ostrzeszow, died 1795 in Grebanin, the Baranów parish, close to Kepno and the Polish-Prussian border, and she had mother Justyna Magnuska b. 1749 and died 1817 in Grebanin];

2. DOROTA PSARSKA - MADALINSKA born ca 1740 / 1750, died in 1784

[Dorota was 1st married (1768 / 1769 ?) to Wawrzyniec Grabiński / Wawrzyniec Bartłomiej Grabiński who d. before 1769, his father Stefan Grabiński d. 1742, mother Konstancja Lubiatowska d. 1763; his brothers: Jan Grabiński, Andrzej Grabiński, Bartłomiej Grabiński d. 1787; his step-father Szymon Czarniecki d. 1744; Dorota m. 2nd to Tomasz Psarski born ca 1740 / 1750, died ca 1807; Tomasz was owner of Wola Dzierlińska bought in 1786. Antoni PSARSKI who was the son of Tomasz, and Łucja Czekulin had daughter KONSTANCJA Psarska (b. ca 1819 - died after 1840). Above Tomasz Psarski born ca 1740 - died after 1770 / 1819 + Dorota Kiedrzynska 1740-1784 had son Antoni Psarski born in 1770. Dorota m. 3rd to Kajetan Madaliński 1740-1784, with son Józef MADALINSKI, b. 1774, died after 1809, Captain in 1809]; and

3. Izydor Kiedrzynski who was b. 1749 and m. to Helena who was born in 1762 and she died in Wola Wiazowa in 1828 [the family of the author].

4. And remember about Jan Marcin BOGDAŃSKI died in 1809, married in ca 1764 to Marianna Ostoja Kiedrzyńska d. 1785, daughter of above named Andrzej Kiedrzynski and his wife Franciszka Jackowska,
with children:
Marianna 1768-1848 m. in 1784, Piotr Franciszek Tomasz Kiedrowski;
Petronela m. Roch Ruszkowski;
Florian d. 1851 - owner of Jankow / Jankowo.

Jakub Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW, was also the son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720, was the owner of Orpiszewek [Jakub was born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798].
Above JAKUB Kiedrzynski, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 [Antoni PSARSKI m. Lucja Czekulin] were next of kin to the Madalinski family.
Józef MADALINSKI, b. 1774, died after 1809, Captain in 1809, m. Julianna nee Bogdanska, 1st voto JAKUB Kiedrzynski; she d. in Orpiszew / Orpiszewko / ORPISZEWEK in 1809 (Orpiszewko was owned by the Kiedrzynskis); with daughter Kunegunda born before 1809 in Orpiszewek, m. in 1835 in Restarzew, to Grzegorz Chrzanowski b. ca 1784, son of Zofia Tymienicki.
Jozef Madalinski was son of Kajetan Madalinski, 1740-1784 and Dorota Kiedrzynska 1740 or 1750 - 1784.
Jakub Kiedrzynski was born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798.
His two wives: Brygida Bardzka [in 1767]; and Julianna nee Bogdanska [ca 1788].

JAKUB'S brother was Kasper Kiedrzynski !

MICHAL Arcichowski or Arciechowski Michal, b. ca 1717, inf. 1748, died in Chodziez [northern Grand Poland and close to ex-Prussian border !], in 1771. Before 1747 he was married to Antonine (Agnieszka ?) Golinska, d. before 1779, with son Anastazy, and daughters:
Marianna in 1779 m. to Kasper Kiedrzynski / KACPER KIEDRZYNSKI [see family of Izydor Kiedrzynski !];
Nepomucena in 1778 m. Zygmunt Grudzinski;
Michalina;
Karolina in 1779 was unmarried.

Arciechowski Józef Wojciech, b. in Milicz in 1785, Captain of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw, landowner of Dziewoklucz in 1815, owned Margonin in 1817, m. in 1813 to Dominika Gembicka, daughter of Ignacy and Cecylia Kurdwanowska, divorced as Jaworowicz, b. ca 1784, with son Jan, b. in Margonin in 1821, and with daughter
Monika, b. ca 1814, married in 1838 to Apolinary Kiedrzynski;
Eufemia, b. ca 1818 and died in 1820 in Margonin.
Margonin - 14 km east of above CHODZIEZ.

They were relatives of Marcin Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1715/1720, and they come from Jakob / Jakub Kiedrzynski senior b. ca 1675 - owner of Dymki in the Lututow parish since 1698, inf. 1709 Wielun. Dymki and Lututow - Dymki estate of the Kiedrzynskis is situated 5 km east of Lututow, in the Wieruszow county.

Józef MADALINSKI, b. 1774, died after 1809, Captain in 1809, m. Julianna nee Bogdanska, 1st voto JAKUB Kiedrzynski; she d. in Orpiszew / Orpiszewko in 1809 (Orpiszewko was the Kiedrzynskis). He was son of Kajetan Madalinski 1740-1784 and Dorota Kiedrzynska 1740 or 1750 - 1784.
Above Józef Wawrzyniec Kajetan MADALINSKI b. 1774, owner of Kraszyn and Chodaki, had children:
a) Kunegunda b. ca 1809 in Orpiszewek, m. in 1835 in Restarzew, to Grzegorz Chrzanowski b. ca 1784;
b) Sebastian Fabian MADALINSKI.

Józef Wawrzyniec Kajetan MADALINSKI b. 1774 had brother Jakub Hiacynt MADALINSKI born 1775, m. Honorata Psarska died ca 1820, with daughter Anna b. 1797, m. in 1821 to Józef Julian Walewski son of Andrzej owner of Wola Balucka, 2nd time married to Jan Kanty Psarski, landowner of Wielgie.

Above Dorota KIEDRZYNSKA was 1 voto Wawrzyniec Grabinski; 2nd voto Tomasz Psarski owner of Wola Dzierlinska, 3rd married to above Kajetan MADALINSKI.

IGNACY Kiedrzynski was living in 1764 in Wielgomlyny, Ignacy Kiedrzynski of Malowana Wola (5 km east of DMENIN; 9 km north-west of WOLKA BANKOWA; 5 km north of Kobiele Wielkie) married Zofia nee Zablocka 1 voto Swiecicka, widow.

Marcin Kiedrzynski senior was the uncle of above Ignacy Kiedrzynski b. ca 1730 and to Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1720.

Mentione above Marcin b. ca 1700, and Kazimierz Kiedrzynski were the brothers.

Above Florian Kiedrzynski's father was
Marcin Kiedrzynski senior, b. ca 1715 / 1720 - died in 1788, mother Wiktoria Pstrokonska / Wiktoria Poraj Pstrokonska.
Florian / Floryan Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1730 / 1740, owner of Noskowo - inf. 1776, 16 km east of Koszkowo and 27 km east of Kunowo. The same Florian Kiedrzynski b. ca 1730 (1740 ?), married in 1759, his wife was living 1730-1786. His son Leon Kiedrzynski b. ca 1760. His uncle was Kazimierz Kiedrzynski m. Katarzyna Swierczkowska.

The distillery of spirits in Wola Wiazowa belonged to Pradzynski, but the village was still owned by Walewski.

It is this and not another the Pradzynski family - relatives of the Kiedrzynskis. Pradzynski from Wilkowo Polskie was married to Kiedrzynski - the Kiedrzynski family in Wilkowo Polskie are descendants of Jakub Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW, son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720.

WILCZKOW belonged to Pstrokonski.

Franciszek Ksawery Pstrokonski, b. in 1715 - died ca 1783, owner of WILCZKOW, m. Agnieszka Nieniewska d. 1776; he was the brother of Marianna, and Wiktoria PSTROKONSKA {born ca 1715/1720} - she was married Marcin Kiedrzynski {b. ca 1715/1720}, son of Jakub Kiedrzynski senior, and Ewa Gomolinska / GOMULINSKA.

Jakub's Kiedrzynski - junior - brother was Izydor Kiedrzynski. Jakub's nephew was Gabriel Kiedrzynski [January 1833 with nicknames].

MOKIEJEWSKI had several distilleries of spirits, also near to Przysucha - Opoczno. The part of Mokiejowski / Mokiejewski's property, ie Smogorzow and Mariówka, was transferred to the Kiedrzynski family - it is the same family of MARCIN Kiedrzynski from WILCZKOW [see Andrzej Kiedrzynski from Wilczkow and his son Jakub Kiedrzynski - WILCZKOW, WILKOWO POLSKIE, Kalisz] and WILKOWO POLSKIE.

1903 - Smogorzow was bought by Henryk KIEDRZYNSKI and his wife Wanda Lucja Bogumila Geneli / Wanda Geneliek of Kiedrzwica.
HENRYK Kiedrzynski / Ostoja-Kiedrzynski Henryk was a judge for 28 years. He died in 1929 or 1927. Smogorzów took Ludomir Kiedrzynski and Stefan KIEDRZYNSKI [they had a brother Witold Henryk Kiedrzynski, born 1895].
Named Wanda Lucja Bogumila Geneli b. ca 1870, her mother 1831-1893; Wanda married in Warsaw in 1885, to LEON KIEDRZYNSKI, that is Leon Henryk Kiedrzynski or named Henryk KIEDRZYNSKI - Ostoja, born in 1859 in Grzymaczew [the estate Grzymaczew - Wojkow, close to WRZACA, 9 km south to BLASZKI; 25 km west to Sieradz].
His father born in 1840 - Kalisz, died 1859 - Grzymaczew, married to woman b. 1830.
His grandfather born 1806. Maybe born in 1806 in Staw, in the Kalisz county, married a wife b. 1810; his borother 1813-1869.
His great-grandfather Franciszek Kiedrzynski b. 1772 May or ca 1770. Franciszek Kiedrzynski married in Staw or Staw Kaliski, 9 km north-west to BLASZKI, in 1804. Staw - 25 km south to BEDZIECHOW of Kiedrzynski.
Franciszek Kiedrzynski was son of Pawel Kiedrzynski and Dorota Kiedrzynska born Karlinska in 1740.
Pawel was born in 1739 / 1740.
Franciszek had 3 siblings: Klemens Kiedrzynski. Franciszek married Marianna Grygowska b. 1770, with son Aleksander Kiedrzynski.

PAWEL had a brother Florian Kiedrzynski; they were sons of Marcin Kiedrzynski b. ca 1715/1720 - died in 1788, mother Wiktoria Pstrokonska / Wiktoria Poraj Pstrokonska [b. 1715/1720] of WILCZKOW.
His great-great-grandfather PAWEL Kiedrzynski, b. ca 1739 / 1740 - d. in MEKA in 3 September 1809. Meka - 5 km east to Sieradz.

Jakub Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW, son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720, was the owner of Orpiszewek [born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798].
Acc. to Dworzaczek:
in 1771 Kajetan Lipnicki, son of Gabriel LIPNICKI and Marianna Bojanowska, m. Bona Kiedrzynska, daughter of Marcin KIEDRZYNSKI and Wiktoria Pstrokonska. Mistake: in [or before 1788] 1788 named Bona Kiedrzynska, daughter of above Marcin and Wiktoria nee Pstrokonska, married Kajetan Lipnicki, son of Gabriel Lipnicki and Marianna Bojanowska.

MACIEJ Pstrokonski died in 1752; left from second marriage
1. daughter Bona Pstrokonska, m. Antoni Otto Trapczynski; and MACIEJ had next children -
2. Wiktoria Pstrokonska [b. ca 1715/1720 !], married Marcin Kiedrzynski; Marcin Kiedrzynski b. ca 1715/1720, was the son of Jakub Kiedrzynski and Ewa Gomolinska / GOMULINSKA.
3. Franciszka, m. Franciszek Gajecki; in 1726 Franciszka nee Pstrokonska was living in Wilczkow, born ca 1705/1710. In 1736, Antoni Pawel Sebastian Pstrokonski was born in Wilczkow, son of Maciej Pstrokonski and Konstancja Zareba.
4. Maciej junior;
5. Antoni Pawel Pstrokonski, b. in Wilczkow in 1736;
6. Marianna Pstrokonska;
7. Franciszek Ksawery Pstrokonski, 1715 - d. 1783, senior, the owner of WILCZKOW; the official in Piotrkow; official in MOZYR in 1750, m. Agnieszka Nieniewska, 1715/1720/1725 - d. 1776, the daughter of Andrzej Nieniewski and Anna Myszkowska.
His son Franciszek Ksawery Pstrokonski, junior, 1750/1760 - 1818 in Ostrow, the Jeziorsko parish.

Florian Kiedrzynski's father was mentioned above Marcin Kiedrzynski b. ca 1715/1720 - died in 1788, mother Wiktoria Pstrokonska / Wiktoria Poraj Pstrokonska;
his brothers:
Jan Antoni Maciej Kiedrzynski 1738 - d. ?;
Stanislaw Kiedrzynski ? - 1774 [married Marjanna nee Zamoyska];
Pawel Kiedrzynski;
Józef Kiedrzynski;
sister Bona Kiedrzynska [b. ca 1745 ?] who was married in Karsy.


The Kalinowski family:

Ignacy Kalinowski b. ca 1710 (ca 1730 !?) + Justyna Borzecka b. ca 1720 (b. ca 1735 ?) daughter of Franciszek Borzecki b. ca 1695 - son of Antoni [Antoni Borzecki, official in PRZEMYSL, born ca 1690 ??] and Justyna Winnicka - and Marianna Pociej b. ca 1700, daughter of Ludwik Konstanty Pociej.
Mentioned above
Ignacy Kalinowski b. ca 1710 (ca 1730 !?) + Justyna Borzecka b. ca 1720 (b. ca 1735 ?) daughter of Franciszek Borzecki b. ca 1695 - son of Antoni and Justyna Winnicka - and Marianna Pociej b. ca 1700, daughter of Ludwik Konstanty Pociej, commander-in-chief of the Lithuania Army in 1709, with his second wife Emercjanna Warszycka - daughter of Stanislaw Warszycki - she was 2nd time married to Duke Montmorency (his 1st wife was Aniela Katarzyna Zahorowska, daughter of Stefan).

Emerencjanna Emercjanna Pociej, de Bours de Montmorency, nee Warszycka was born ca 1692, to Stanislaw Warszycki and Marianna of Zakliczyn nee Jordan. Stanislaw was born in 1666. Marianna was born in 1670. Emerencjanna married Ludwik Konstanty Pociej in 1717; Ludwik was born in 1664, in Kietowiszki. They had daughter Ludwika Marianna Borzecka nee Pociej. Emerencjanna married 2nd to Józef Aleksander de Bours de Montmorency in 1730; Józef de Montmorency, chevalier seigneur de Bours, was born in 1690 / 1700. Emerencjanna died in 1730.

Note to above SOLTYK + KALINOWSKI:

Ignacy Kalinowski b. ca 1710 + Justyna Borzecka b. ca 1720 / ca 1735,
had children:
1. Agnieszka Kalinowska b. ca 1750,
2. Franciszka Kalinowska b. ca 1760/1765 + Olszewski / Olszowski [see President Lech Kaczynski],

[Antoni Jan Olszowski was born 1732, to Stanislaw Olszowski and Zofia Nekanda-Trepka. Stanislaw was born in 1705. Zofia was born in 1700. Antoni had brother Jan Nepomucen Olszowski; Antoni married Katarzyna in 1756; they had one daughter Franciszka Zaluskowski; Antoni Jan Olszowski m. to Katarzyna Niemojowska b. 1730, with son Marceli Olszowski 1767-1837, grandson Andrzej Olszowski 1801-1879 m. in 1837 to Emilia Czarzewska / Czazewska 1818-1885;
great-grandson Ludwik Olszowski 1836-1911 married Julia Szembek 1836-1928.
Ludwik was owner of Torzyniec, died in Breslau / Wroclaw, the marriage in 1866.
Julia was daughter of Wincenty Szembek and Emilia de Becu / Emilia Becu;
Julia nee Szembek was born 1836 or ca 1838 in the Siemianice parish, died in Wroclaw. Above Andrzej Olszowski was son of Marceli and Franciszka Kalinowska - she was born ca 1760 (before 1765 ?).
Franciszka Kalinowska m. Olszewski / Olszowski in ca 1800.
The Ludwik Olszowski branch come from Walerian and his son Mikolaj who was born in 1619 in Olszowo / Olszowa, the Ujazd parish. Olszowo - 15 km north-west of Ujazd in the Slask province (Schlesien, Silesia)],

3. Justyna Kalinowska b. ca 1750 + Józef Soltyk + Tomasz Piasecki.

Above Józef Soltyk b. ca 1750, died in 1803, came from Mikita (Mikolaj) Soltyk. His grandfather - Józef Franciszek Soltyk d. 1735, and father - Maciej Soltyk d. 1780. Józef Soltyk d. 1803, was brother of Maciej Kajetan, and of Stanislaw SOLTYK - senator and Marshal of the Parliament of the Warsaw Duchy.

4. Józefa Kalinowska b. ca 1750 + Jan Sadel Sadlo + 2nd time to Glogowski

[this is the genealogical connection to the Komorowski family and this means that also to the President Bronislaw Komorowski - see my data on liaisons of Lithuanian and Galician branches of this count's family - also see: Wola Pszczólecka, Mielzynski, Kalinowski and Oginski - von Ronne and Bilewicz from Zmudz / Samaites],

5. Antonina Kalinowska b. ca 1750 / 1760 / 1764 + Ludwik Walewski [see Kiedrzynski, Fiszer {+ Kosciuszko and Jefferson}, Wola Pszczolecka {see Kiedrzynski}];

6. Seweryn Ksawery Kalinowski b. 1759 + Elzbieta Bielska.

Seweryn Ksawery Kalinowski b. 1759 d. after 1790 + Elzbieta Bielska b. ca 1760, d. ca 1809, owner of Petlikowce Stare 1799 - 1809, daughter of Jozef Bielski 1730 - 1774 - son of Boguslaw Bielski and Anna Szeptycka - and Jozefa Ostrorog b. ca 1730 1st wife;
with children:
a. Ignacy Franciszek Antoni Kalinowski b. ca 1790 / 1795 d. before 1846 + Hortensja Karsnicka 1800-1881 owner of Kurzany, daughter of Antoni Karsnicki 1779-1844 owner of Bakowiec and Hrehorow son of Walenty Karsnicki and Elzbieta Paczynska, and mother of Hortensja: Julia Glogowska b. 1760 ?;
Hortensja had husbands:
1 m. Ignacy Franciszek Antoni Kalinowski 1795 - before 1846,
2 m. Ludwik Jablonowski 1795 - 1846, son of Ludwik Stanislaw Jablonowski (1773-1825) and Lucja Glogowska,
3 m. Józef Jakubowicz (1820 - 1883) owner of Zochatyn close to Sanok, Kurzany, Podwysokie, Wólka, Huciska, Demna, son of Dominik Jakubowicz (1784 - 1887).

Child of above Hortensja:
Wladyslaw Kalinowski (1831 - 1893) m. Cecylia Szeliska b. ca 1835, daughter of Józef Kalasanty Szeliski and Emilia Pietruska / Postruska;
b. Justyna Kalinowska 1790-1876 in Paris owner of Petlikowce + 1st in 1809 to Józef Tomasz Russocki Count 1785-1862 son of Magdalena Dobinska daughter of Zygmunt of Brzeziny d. 1759, + 2nd to Jozef Oechsner b. 1790.
c. Józef Kalinowski ca 1790-1825 owner of Kamionka Wielka, Machnowka, Lubar, Udnow + Emilia Potocka b. ca 1791 in Guzow; the daughter of Prot Antoni Potocki 1761-1801 owner of Machnowka in the Berdyczow county, and her mother was
Marianna Maria Lubomirska d. 1810 1st m. to Prot Antoni Potocki, 2nd to General Walerian Zubow, 3rd to General Teodor Uwarow / Uvarov;
she was daughter of Kacper Lubomirski d. 1780, and Barbara Lubomirska b. 1745 daughter of Jerzy Ignacy b. 1687
(acc. to http://myszkowscy.pl/ by Andrzej Wcislo - Barbara m. to Sollohub, Kacper Lubomirski, Kalikst Poninski, and Aleksander Winnicki):
with children:
Józefina Kalinowska + Ireneusz Kleofas Oginski,
Olga Kalinowska + Ireneusz Kleofas Oginski,
Seweryna Kalinowska,
and Maria Kalinowska m. Trubecka / Duke Trubecki. That is married to Grigory Troubetzkoy b. 1802 and died 11 January 1874, who was son of Piotr Nikolaievich Troubetzkoy b. 18 November 1773.

We remember about Maria Kalinowska in 1840 moved back from St Petersburg on Krakow / Cracow. 1840 acc. to Cosroe Dusi: May 30. This morning began the portrait of Countess Josephine Kalinovskaya / Jozefina Kalinowska ... 1840, June, the 27. This morning the family Branicki leaves with Countess Kalinovsky. They ordered me a portrait of an older sister, who is married to General Plautin / Plautyn and lives in Tsarskoye Selo.
And Olga Kalynovska / Kalinowska goes away from court, to his native Poland, where she get married; Alexander agrees to marry Mary Hesse- Darmstadt.

Nestor Troubetzkoy (with nickname Nester Kalinowski) had a sister Maria. His sister's name would be given by the mother Maria of the Kalinowski house:
Mary Kalinowski who had affinities with family of Oginski; in turn, this family was associated with the Radziwills and then with the Konstantynowiczs in Miezonki.
Maria Trubeckoi / Duchess Maria Troubetzkoy / Mary Trubecki was born 1835 / 1840 / 1850. Duchess Maria Troubeckoy married Konstantinovich - genealogical research go towards demonstrating that her husband's name was Vasily / Wasyl; Wasilij or Vasily Konstantynowicz was born about 1840.
Therefore, we have strong links between the 'Duflon and Konstantynowicz' Company in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Zaporozhya / Zaporoze / Alexandrovsk and with Estonia, including Tallinn, Viljandi and Parnu. These relations also apply Miezonki, Lodz, the secret Pilsudski movement in Belarus and Estonia and the smuggling of weapons from Russia to Galicia by Lodz.
Two families: Kalinowski and Paszkowski, has a lot connections.
Count Jozef KALINOWSKI / Joseph Kalinowski fought in the Polish Legions, among others between 1806 and 1807 - Silesia, Westphalia, etc. Similarly, the colonel and then general Franciszek Paszkowski. Both participated in the Napoleonic wars, years 1812- 1813. Returned to the country in 1814. Then Paszkowski, and Kalinowski, have made a Free City of Krakow (ca 1819) and established families. Their children were born just after 1816. Both have completed military service in the rank of general. Both family came from south of the former Poland, after in the Russian zone, and also in the Austrian partition, but had a relationships with families living in Russia.
Nestor Troubetzkoy had father:
Grigory Troubetzkoy b. 1802 and died 11 January 1874;
grandfather - Piotr Nikolaievich Troubetzkoy b. 18 November 1773 - died 16 November 1801.
And mother of Nestor Trubecki or Nester Trubiacki / Troubetzkoy vel Nestor Kalinowski was Countess Maria Kalinowska. Probably she was born (after 1805) ca 1819 and it was the same age as Maria Paszkowska / Mary Armand nee Paszkowski.


We back to WALEWSKI:

Ludwik Mikolaj WALEWSKI 2nd m. in April 1794 to Kalinowska Janina / Antonina Kalinowska of Lelow daughter of Ignacy KALINOWSKI and Justyna Borzecka - she was 2nd time married in 1822 in Swierzyny, to Mikolaj Jaksa Krobanowski b. ca 1771;
Ludwik Mikolaj WALEWSKI children:
A. Michal Walewski b. 1804, owner of Krzeslow (see Wola PSZCZOLECKA), Kurow, Wypychow, Podlesie, Dziuby, Stara Poczta,
B. Justyna b. 1807,
C. Karol Franciszek Salezy Walewski b. 1795, owner of Parzymiechy, + Marianna Radolinska daughter of Piotr RADOLINSKI and Tekla Lanckoronska,
with:
a) Piotr Ludwik Teodor Walewski b. 1822 in Parzymiechy,
b) Jadwiga Maria + 1850 to Henryk Stanislaw Wojciech Lanckoronski;

D. Napoleon Walewski b. 1802, owner of Pstrokonie, Wozniki, Swierzyna, Gorzuchów, Lisy, + Natalia Kreska d. ca 1833, daughter of Florian KRESKI and Antonina Karsnicka.
Children of Napoleon Walewski:
a) Ludwik Mieczyslaw Walewski b. 1830, owner of Pstrokonie, Paprotnia, m. unknown with: Adela,
b) Antonina Floriana Salomea b. 1831 in Pstrekonie, + Boleslaw Kobierzycki,
c) Wanda Natalia Maria Walewska b. 1832 in Maslowice, m. Wladyslaw Sulimierski owner of Lubiec near Wola Pszczolecka (see Adam Kiedrzynski in Sulmierzyce).


We back to SZANIAWSKI:

The grandson of Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski was
Alfons Fortunat Szaniawski, born 1837, General
[Szaniawski Alfons Fortunat, General of the Russian Army, entrepreneur, philanthropist. Born in Siedlce, he was the son of Leon Pawel Szaniawski (born ca. 1800), co-owner of the property in Szaniawy-Rynda; his mother was Tekla Filigens (born 1812). 1898 he was moved to Moscow where he bought a house near Arbat, which became a frequent gathering place for Russian intelligentsia. He kept contact with Franciszek Antoni Wasilewski, and Alexander Lednicki. In July 1905 he had given to the Moscow Poor Roman Catholic Charity Society 40 thousand rb. in gold for the establishment of a Polish library, called the Polish House (opened on 23 Oct. 1906)].

Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski (1764-1843), philosopher, lawyer, censor;
son of above mentioned Antoni Szaniawski and Konkordia Lipinska.

Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski born in Kalwaria Zebrzydowska, died in Lwów,
"...during the Kosciuszko Uprising (1794), Szaniawski was a Polish Jacobin. After the suppression of the uprising, he emigrated to Paris, where he was a member of the "Polish Deputation"; an independence organization that arose in Paris in 1795 (remaining active till 1796) and grouped representatives of the Polish emigre radical wing. ... The Polish Deputation thereby came into conflict with the moderate Kosciuszko-Uprising emigre activists of the "Agency", founded in Paris in 1794, which opposed armed action in Poland, counting instead on France's diplomatic and military aid, and supporting Henryk Dabrowski's Polish Legions...".
Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski (1764-1843), in 1788, married in Pawlowice to Joanna Julianna BORZECKA [see KALINOWSKI and Wola Pszczolecka; Mielzynski - Billewicz - Merkel].

Borzecki, Hilary, son of Pawel BORZECKI and Bogucka, in 1774, give his land back [the KOSCIAN county; the property was owned by his brother TOMASZ BORZECKI] to Maciej Dabrowski.
In 1784, agreed with his 1st wife Katarzyna, widowed Opolska.
Borzecki, Hilary was landowner of Michorzew / Michorzewo. His 2nd wife died in 1785, in Michorzewo; In 1788 he bought a land from Józef Drywa Zakrzewski, official in Pyzdry: Wysoka, Wielany, Podgór. Inf. in 1788 about his sister Rozalia.
Wysoka and Smolnik was sold in 1789 to Maksymilian Mielzynski [the Koscian county].
Felicjan Walknowski in 1789 sold to HILARY BORZECKI land of Targoszyce and Poradowo and also a part of the Zemiechow forest.
Hilary died 1793 / 1796 in Lutogniew - Jutrosin.
His 2nd wife was Jadwiga Teresa Sokolnicka, daughter of Kazimierz SOKOLNICKI, mariage before 1789; she was born ca 1749; her second mariage in 1798 to Jan Nepomucen Korytowski, in Wyganów; her daughter Urszula Kordula Józefa BORZECKA born in Targoszyce, bpt. in 1789 in Wyganów; she died after 1808 near to Szkaradowo.

The brother of named above Hilary was Damazy BORZECKI, son of Pawel Borzecki senior, and Bogucka;
Pawel Borzecki = Pawel Damazy Borzecki junior, born in Grodnica, bpt in 1739 in Strzelce Wielkie; in 1767 m. Anna Marianna Figetti, daughter of Jakub FIGETTI and Anna Krzechcinska; PAWEL BORZECKI was leaseholder of Kobylin Stary in 1772-78; Dlugoleka close to named Kobylin in 1780 - near to Pepowo; Sarbinowo close to Zytowiecko; Dabcza, 1782 close to Mokronos; owner of Grodnica in the Koscian county;
in 1782 Antoni Sulkowski bought named GRODNICA.

In 1784 Pawel Damazy Borzecki junior rented Odolanow.
Damazy Borzecki / Pawel Damazy Borzecki junior, died after 1790; his wife - Marianna, was owner of Pniewy, godmother of granddaughter Szaniawska in 1794 in Poniec;
His daughters:
Joanna Julianna BORZECKA, b. in 1768 close to Poniec, married in Pawlowice in Nov. 1788 to Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski;
Róza, b. ca 1772, and
1776 was born Teresa Jadwiga Borzecka, in Folwark Kobylinski, bpt in Kobylin, m. 1792 in Pniewy to Jan Szaniawski;
Helena, b. in Folwark Kobylinski in 1778;

Pawel Damazy Borzecki junior, had sons:
Florian;
Teodor, b. in Zawada / Zawady and bpt 1769;
Maurycy.

The Poznan BORZECKI branch:

Damazy Borzecki m. before 1766 to Maria with: Florian, Joanna Julia and Teodor. He was living in 1788 in the Pawlowice parish; and in 1789 in the Pniewy parish.

Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski in 1791 was living in the Pawlowice manor in the Pawlowice parish.

Teodor Borzecki bpt. in Zawada in 1769 in the Poniec parish.

Teresa BORZECKA in 1792 married to Jan Szaniawski in the Pniewy parish; 1797 she was living in Czarnków parish.

Maurycy Borzecki in 1797 married to Julia Czachran, in the Czarnków parish; he was the landlord of Pniewy.


The Chrapowicki family - SWOLNA and MIEZONKA - Kennedy and BOUVIER

- I explain mistakes, which appeared in other sources; my brief explanation in Nov. 2017 -

Siemon Y. Khrapovitsky / Семён Яковлевич Храповицки / Chrapowicki (1752 - 1819), was a nobility marshal of the Yukhnovsky district
[Lieutenant Nikolai Sergeyevich Khrapovitsky / Khrapovitsky Nikolai Sergeevich / Храповицкий Николай Сергеевич died 1905.05.15 close to Cushima / Tsushima or in Port Arthur, China. He was the son of Sergei Yasonovich Khrapovitsky b. 1829, the husband of Alexandra Pavlovna Khrapovitsky, staff captain retired in 1879.
SERGEI Chrapowicki was the son of Jason S. Khrapovitsky / Ясон, and the grandson of named above Siemon Y. Khrapovitsky / Chrapowicki and Maria Lvovna Chernysheva.
Mentioned above NIKOLAJ Chrapowicki had a daughter Maya de Chrapovitsky's.
Count NIKOLAJ / Nicolas de Chrapovitsky Lieut. Col., born Sankt-Peterburg, Russia. NIKOLAJ / NIKOLAS Chrapowicki married to Margharita Taylor b. 07.02.1872, d. Los Angeles, 1942, with daughters: Olga de Chrapovitsky b. 1898 m. Edward R. Condon; and above
Maya de Chrapovitsky b. 1899 m. 1st Hugh Dudley Auchincloss Jr, 2nd Eldbridge Rand.

See John Fitzgerald KENNEDY, President of US, and the BOUVIER family - compare George de Mohrenschildt.

Named Olga de Chrapovitsky b. 1898, Saint Petersburg, d. 1991, Laguna Beach, CA].

Siemion Chrapowicki was the son of JAKOB Chrapowicki [see below].

Named JAKOB Chrapowicki was the son of DOMINIK CHRAPOWICKI / Dementij Chrapowicki who was a taskmaster. Named Dominik Chrapowicki born before 1700 [ca 1695], d. 1729, was the husband of Rozalia Rypińska.

Dominik Chrapowicki
[his branch come from KRYSTYNA Łowejko and JAN Chrapowicki, senior] was the father of
1.
Eustachy Chrapowicki senior

[Eustachy Józef Chrapowicki, 1730-1791, senior, the judge in Polotsk, in
1765 the Swolna estate owner,
inf. in Starodub in 1765, 1775, married twice: in 1779, 2nd to Teresa Szczyt / Teresa Niemirowicz-Szczytt 1730-1778,

with a son
Józef Chrapowicki {junior}, 1750-1812, who married 2nd Pss Magdalena Oginska, b. ca 1750 / 1760 {her brother was Ignacy Oginski b. 1755, d. 1787, m. Jozefa}. Józef Chrapowicki junior, divorced with 1st wife Franciszka Hryniewiecka (she m. Woyniłłowicz).

JOZEF junior Chrapowicki + MAGDALENA's sons:

A.
Antoni Chrapowicki, b. ca 1780 {Anthony, 1775-1851}, married Ewelina SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, b. ca 1790 / ? 1800 {Ewelina Kamilla Ewa Swiatopelk-Mirska}.
Antoni Chrapowicki married twice, 1st to unknown Wolska b. 1790; 2nd to Ewelina.
Ewelina SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI was a daughter of Stanislaw Wojciech SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI (1756-1805), the Grand Duchy of Lithuania Writer, and Stanislawa Koszczyc.
Named Antoni Chrapowicki was the son of Józef Chrapowicki junior, 1750-1812, and Pss Magdalena Oginska b. ca 1750 / 1760; grandson of Eustachy Józef Chrapowicki 1730-1791 and Teresa Niemirowicz-Szczytt 1730-1778.

ANTONI Chrapowicki was the great-grandson of Dominik Chrapowicki of Somilisko, 1700-1729.

B.
Michal Chrapowicki
{Michal Mikolaj Chrapowicki b. 1780 / Michał Chrapowicki, Marschall of Dzisna county, and Minsk Province, owner of Jasnogórki and Korolla in Zmudz, and Prozorok in the county of Dzisna, m. 1st Joanna Okuszkówna / Joanna Okuszko, with a son
Kazimierz Chrapowicki and a daughter. Named
Kazimierz Chrapowicki 1817-1881 married to Adela Ciechanowiecka 1823-1887. KAZIMIERZ's brother was Arkadiusz Chrapowicki / Arkady, m. to Stefania Radziwill.
Michał Chrapowicki with his second wife, Jozefa Korsak, had the son Arkadyusz married Stefania Julia Radziwiłł 1825-1896. STEFANIA RADZIWILL was the owner of MIEZONKA - see Dominik Konstantynowicz, his son Antoni Konstantynowicz, grandson Stanislaw Konstantynowicz + Anna Malkiewicz}.

C.
Eustachy Chrapowicki, jr., b. 1790
{Eustachy Chrapowicki junior, b. 1790, m. in 1810 to Amelia Gorska 1793-1866, daughter of Stanisław August Gorski b. 1745 and Anna Niemirowicz-Szczytt 1767-1796}.

EUSTACHY Chrapowicki senior married 1st to Balbina PAKOSZ / Pakoszówna
{sometimes we have the wrong information that EUSTACHY CHRAPOWICKI was the father of Piotr Celestyn Chrapowicki. Piotr Celestyn Chrapowicki, born ca 1780, the Russian top officer}.

The above EUSTACHY's senior CHRAPOWICKI, and Eustachy's junior line:

MARIA CHRAPOWICKA the wife to Karol Epstein b. ca 1890, that is Maria Chrapowicka born to Marian Antoni Andrzej Chrapowicki 1864 -1930 and Maria Jaksa-Dębicka 1863-1909. Marian Antoni Andrzej Chrapowicki was the son of Ignacy Antoni Chrapowicki b. 1817 in Witebsk, Vitebsk; d. 1893; grandson of Eustachy Chrapowicki / Chrapovickis junior b. circa 1790. Eustachy Chrapowicki junior was the son of named above Józef Chrapowicki 1750 - 1812 and Magdalena Ogińska b. 1760, daughter of Józef Ogiński and Apolonija WYHOWSKA - Oginskiene];

2.
Jerzy Chrapowicki / Юрий (Георгий) Дементьевич Храповицкий;

3.
Иван Дементьевич Храповицкий / Jan Chrapowicki

[JAN CHRAPOWICKI was the father of named above Piotr Celestyn Chrapowicki. Piotr Celestyn Chrapowicki, born ca 1780, the Russian top officer, was grandson of Dominik Chrapowicki of Somilisko];
Jan Chrapowicki, b. ca 1730, official in POLOCK.

Piotr Celestine Chrapowicki bought Sielut in 1805, served the Russian Army, m. ca 1800 to Helena Górecka b. ca 1790, with his son
Michał / MICHAL CHRAPOWICKI, Marshal of the province of Vitebsk {the Witebsk governorate Marshal}, who married to Countess Lidia Apraksin born 1820. Michal Chrapowicki, b. 1810, had 2 sons: Aleksander Chrapowicki m. unknown Teplow, and Dymitr Chrapowicki born ca 1840.

4.
JAKOB CHRAPOWICKI / Jakov - Colonel of Smolensk (1741), and a judge of Smolensk (1780) [see KENNEDY and BOUVIER in US];

5.
Józef Chrapowicki b. ca 1729 [senior], the son of Dominik Chrapowicki. Jozef senior had brother Eustachy Chrapowicki.
JOZEF Chrapowicki was Major General; the member of Smolensk, and the Polotsk Province to the election of King Stanisław August. In 1765, a judge of the Smolensk land. Józef Chrapowicki was the official in Mścisław in 1784; inf. of 1786, 1785, 1787, 1774 - owner of Dworzno. He married in 1791 to Helena Suffczynska, childless.


OSWIEJA:

Józef Szadurski b. ca 1756-1760, died 1834. His manors: Pushi, Andrepn, Hoftsumberg, Juzefov and since 1790 OSWIEJA. In OSWIEJA: Wladyslaw Szadurski + Stefanja Borch [Stefania Borch 1847-1888].
OSWIEJ / Oswieja = Osveya, in 1749 was sold by Jozef Sapieha to Jan August Hylzen HULSEN. In 1786 to Jozef Szadurski.
Jan Szadurski 1730-1771 was the son of Jan SZADURSKI and Jadwiga Hülsen. Then to Wladyslaw Szadurski - the family of Jan Szadurski - he completely squandered the inherited fortune.

Above Stefania Borch 1847-1888 m. in 1866 to Wladyslaw Szadurski the son of Mikolaj Szadurski 1810-1876 and Maria Plater-Zyberk 1813-1893; her great-grandparents: Jan Andrzej Józef Borch 1713-1780; Ludwika Anna Zyberk zu Wischling 1740-1788.

Above Wladyslaw Szadurski b. ca 1840 had grandparents:
Franciszek Ksawery Szadurski b. 1764; Franciszka Felkerzamb; Michal Plater-Zyberk 1777-1862; Izabela Helena Syberg zu Wischling, 1785-1849.

Jan Szadurski 1730-1771 was the son of Jan SZADURSKI senior, and Jadwiga Hülsen. Next son of Jadwiga Hülsen - Ignacy Szadurski the owner of OSWIEJA, and Kazimiera nee Szadurska was the next owner of OSWIEJA - the sister of named Ignacy Szadurski who was the Witebsk marshal.
From Kazimiera / Kazimira Szadurska the palace was passed to her uncle' brother Mikolaj Szadurski, and then to his son Wladyslaw Szadurski, to the beginning of the 20th cent.

The PROZOR family owned OSWIEJA ca 1905-1917 [maybe after death of Wladyslaw Szadurski b. ca 1840, the palace took JERZY's ZABIELLO the great-grandson - Maurycy Prozor junior 3rd, born 1849, m. Maria Grabowska {mistake, see below !}, the Lithuanian Count born in Vilnius].


The Broel-Plater = Plater
come from Westwalia / Westfalia in 1210 - Humpertus von dem Broele gennant Plater.
The Plater-Zyberk Count line come from the Plater I coat of arms.
Michał Plater was the first, married Izabella Syberg, the daughter of Jan Tadeusz Syberg, the governor of INFLANTY; she was the last in this family ZYBERK. In 1803 Aleksandr I joined the name Syberg (Zyberk) to Plater and making the coat of arms of the wife's coat of arms on the shield.

Stanislaw PLATER [the Great Poland line] was the brother of above MICHAL PLATER - ZYBERK [the Zyberk line].
Stanisław, b. 1784, m. in 1851 to Antonina Gajewska,
with the son Adam Kazimierz, daughter Laura and next son Stanislaw Plater junior.

Stanisław junior b. 1822, m. in 1890 to Katarzyna Mielżyńska,
with children:
Jan Chryzostom Plater = Broel-Plater;
Kazimierz;
Maria;
Eleonora;
Bernard.

Above Michal: Michał Plater-Zyberk [1777-1862/63]
was the son of Kazimierz Konstanty Broel-Plater [1746 / 1749-1807]

{Kazimerz had brother JOZEF WINCENTY PLATER. They were sons of
Konstanty Ludwik from Krasław. KONSTANTY LUDWIK had brothers:
Ignacy, Ferdynand Ludwik and oldest Kazimierz Józef Plater.

They were sons of Jan Ludwik Plater of the INFLANTY branch; grandsons of Jan Andrzej Broel Plater senior = Plater;
great-grandsons of
Gotard Plater who had brother Henryk junior - they were sons of Henryk senior
and grandsons of Henryk oldest Plater;
and great-grandsons of
Henryk the 1st Plater, founder of the Polish branch of the Plater family}

and Izabela Borch [1752-1813].

Michał Plater-Zyberk [1777-1862/63] m. Izabela Helena von Syberg [1785-1849] with children:
Ludwika b. 1805, m. Karol Borch;
Kazimierz Plater b. 1808-09, m. Ludwika Borewicz;
Izabella, 1809 + Julian von der Ropp;
Jozefa or Józefina b. 1811 + Fabian Plater b. 1814, died in 1882 - Liksna, Lithuania

{FABIAN PLATER was the son of Tadeusz Broel-Plater; the grandson of Adam Tadeusz b. 1740;
the great-grandson of Krzysztof Konstanty Plater Broel, 1718-1751, Antoni Zabiełło 1710-1776, Anna Piotrowicz, Zofia Niemirowicz-Szczytt 1730-1806};

Henryk b. 1811 + Adela Keller;
Maria Plater b. 1813, m. Mikołaj Szadurski;
Konstanty b. 1814 + Aniela Plater

{the daughter of Count Adam Antoni Onufry Broel-Plater; granddaughter of Graf August Hiacynt von dem Broele / General Plater; great-granddaughter of Graf Konstanty Ludwik Broel PLATER; the great-great-granddaughter of Jan Ludwik Plater and Rozalia BRZOSTOWSKI};

Anna b. 1822 + Ludwik Orpiszewski;
Stanisław Kostka b. 1823, m. Maria Borch.

The brother of named MICHAL Zyberk Plater, was LUDWIK PLATER 1775-1846.
Ludwik's children:
Zofia; Paulina; Zygmunt; Elżbieta; Kazimierz; Cecylia; Izabella; Felicja.

The Plater I Count coat of arms for the Konstanty Ludwik PLATER line of Inflanty and Kazimierz Konstanty Plater Broel, of Lithuania, in 1758 and 1772 in Russia.

From named Henryk the 3rd come Henryk the 4th, Gotard, Andrzej and Wilhelm Plater - the ZMUDZ line.

Wilhelm's son Daniel Gotard had great-grandsons:
Józef Antoni Wilhelm Plater - the Dąbrowica line;
Jerzy - the Szweksznia line;
Józef Konstanty Plater.

From Jan Andrzej senior were children:
Jan Andrzej junior and
Jan Ludwik Plater, also
Ferdynand Fabian;
Aleksander Konstanty;
Karol;
Fabian Ksawery Plater Broel - the Lithuania branch and his two sons:
Jan Ludwik of Dusiaty;
Krzysztof Konstanty of Kurkle.

Krzysztof Konstanty had grandson Tadeusz Plater with sons:
Lucjan Stanislaw - Australia;
Antoni Konstanty and others.

Konstanty Ludwik of Krasław had sons:
Józef Wincenty;
Kazimierz Konstanty; and
August Hiacynt,
with granddaughter ANIELA 1822-1852 m. Konstanty Plater-Zyberk son of Michał Plater Zyberk.

August Hiacynt's son
Józef Kazimierz Donat Plater Broel 1796-1852 m. Antonina SOLTAN / Pereświt-Sołtan.
His son
Leon Joachim, 1836-1863 executed.


Rothley Temple, Leics., ENGLAND and PROZOR - Bleszynski line:

In 1800, Rothley Temple was the birthplace of Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Lord (1800-1859 later Lord Macaulay the historian), English statesman, named after his uncle.
BABINGTON, Thomas (1758-1837), of Rothley Temple, MP; in 1802, moved on Madeira; he was a prominent figure in the Clapham Sect and the fight to abolish the slave trade. Thomas Babington b. 1758, was the eldest son of Thomas Babington of Rothley Temple, Leicestershire from whom he inherited Rothley and other land in Leicestershire in 1776. In 1787 he married Jean Macaulay, sister of Zachary Macaulay, a leader of the anti-slavery movement in the early 19th century. His nephew was Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay, b. 1800, held political office as the Secretary at War between 1839 and 1841.

Named above the Clapham Sect or Clapham Saints were a group of Church of England social reformers based in Clapham, London, at the beginning of the 19th century. John Newton (1725-1807) was the founder. Wilberforce and Thornton, were two of the group's most influential leaders.
Zachary Macaulay b. 1768, was a Scottish statistician, one of the founders of London University; an antislavery activist, and governor of Sierra Leone; his famous son was Thomas Macaulay.
ZACHARY Macaulay was born in Inveraray, Scotland, the son of the Rev. John Macaulay (1720-1789), minister in the Church of Scotland, grandson [great-grandson ?] of Domhnall Cam
[Donal Cam O'Sullivan Beare, Prince of Beare, 1st Count of Berehaven / Domhnall Cam O Suileabhain Bheara, b. 1561, was the last independent ruler of the O'Sullivan Beara sept, and thus the last O'Sullivan Beare, a Gaelic princely title, on the Beara Peninsula in the southwest of Ireland].
His mother was Margaret Campbell.
He had brother Colin Macaulay, General, slavery abolitionist and campaigner.
Note:
Mentioned above John MaCaulay, Rev. b. 1720 in Cardross, Dumbartonshire, Scotland; son of Auley MaCaulay and Margaret MaCaulay; father of Margaret MaCaulay.

Above Margaret Campbell - born 1729 ARL, SCT [Inver, Scotland]; died 1790; father Colin CAMPBELL, mother Martha MCILVOIRE.
Cardross, 37 km north-west to GLASGOW;
Cardross, Dumbartonshire, Scotland - Dunbartonshire or the County of Dumbarton is a historic county, lieutenancy area and registration county in the west central Lowlands of Scotland lying to the north of the River Clyde.
Above named INVER and the CAMPBELL clan:
George Arbuthnot's father was a businessman (Aberdeen) who died shortly after being ruined in the Ayr Bank crash of 1772; George Arbuthnot secured a post as Chief Secretary to the Governor of Ceylon, and founded the Arbuthnot Bank in Madras (1810); 1810 he married Eliza Fraser, daughter of an Inverness solicitor who was staying with her uncle in Madras. They returned to Britain in 1823, purchased an estate in Surrey, and visited Rome.
Governors of British Ceylon:

James Campbell, 1822 to 1824, Major general, was succeeded by Edward Barnes.

Colin Campbell b. 1776 d. 1847, Governor of British Ceylon 1841 to 1847 under Queen Victoria; 1792, ran away from the Perth Academy, returned to Scotland to enter a Navigation Academy in Perth, 1792 sailed for India, he was the fifth son of John Campbell of Melfort

{see Templars:
Colonel John Campbell of Melford b. 1730 in Melfort, Argyllshire, Scotland - d. 1790, Bath, Somerset, England. Son of Archibald Campbell, of Melfort and Annabel of Barcaldine Campbell. Husband of Colina Campbell.
Father of Gen. Frederick Campbell; Lt. Col. Archibald Campbell of Melfort and Argyll; John Campbell; Allan Campbell; Isabella Roy. Brother of Niel Campbell; Anne Mackay; Louisa Campbell; Margaret Campbell
[Margaret Campbell was the sister of the Reverend Archibald Campbell. She was severely traumatized by events that occurred during the Jacobite Rising of 1745. But we know on Margaret CAMPBELL born 1729 ARL, SCT; died 1790; father Colin CAMPBELL; mother Martha MCILVOIRE. Martha MCILVOIRE, b. before 1710, married, 1730, in Inverary and Glenaray, ARL, SCT - Western Scotland - MELFORT and Kilmelford are 35 km west-north-west to INVERARAY]
and Isabella Campbell}

(Colonel John Campbell, laird of Melfort - western Scotland and north-west of Glasgow; Kilninver - NORTH to Melfort, and Kilmelfort / KILMELFORD - close to Melfort, in Argyllshire, Scotland, were JOHN was born 1730, his children:
1. Lieutenant-Colonel Archibald Campbell, b. 1767, Killin - half way from Melfort to Perth and west of Perth, in Perthshire, Scotland,
2. John Campbell, b. 1769, Killin, Perthshire, 3. Allan Campbell, b. 1770, Killin, and others children)

and Colina [1752 in Killin, Perthshire, Scotland - 1806, Killin, Stirling, Scotland], daughter of John Campbell of Achallader - west-north-west of Perth, whose mother Katherine was a daughter of Sir Ewen Cameron of Lochiel - southern Glasgow.
His brother was Vice-Admiral Sir Patrick Campbell.
Note:
Andrew Alexander Bonar b. 1810 in Edinburgh, d. 1892 in Glasgow, son of James Bonar, Solicitor of Excise for Scotland; was a minister at Collace, Perthshire, 1838 - 1856 of the Church of Scotland, the Free Church of Scotland in 1843, and of Finnieston Free Church in Glasgow, 1856; his brother on mission work at St. John's parish in Leith and settled at Kelso.
Kelso is a parish in the Scottish Borders area of Scotland. The Collace Parish, Scotland, is situated 17 north-east of Perth.
Andrew Alexander Bonar and Robert Murray McCheyne, with Dr. Alexander Black and Dr. Alexander Keith, were sent to Palestine in 1839 on a mission of inquiry to the condition of the Jews; they traveled through France, Greece, Egypt to Gaza, back home through Syria, the Austrian Empire and German; they sought Jewish communities, to inquire about their preparedness to return to Israel; Keith in 1844 revisited Palestine with his son, Dr George Skene Keith (b. 1819), who was the first person to photograph the land.
Alexander Keith b. 1791 in the Keith-hall and Kinkell parish, was a Church of Scotland minister; was son of George Skene Keith of Keith-hall and Kinkell (1752 - 1823); 1816 to 1840 he was minister of the parish of St. Cyrus, Scotland.
George Skene Keith of Keith-hall and Kinkell wrote to Thomas Jefferson in 1801; he was a minister of the Church of Scotland for the parishes of Keith Hall and Kinkell in Aberdeenshire. He also wrote to George Washington copies of his writings.
Keith Hall - close to Inverurie, 28 km north-west of Aberdeen in Scotland; Kinkell, a parish in Aberdeenshire, Scotland; KEITH-HALL and KINKELL, a parish, in the district of Garioch, county of Aberdeen, one mile from Inverury. Garioch in Aberdeenshire, Scotland with center of Inverurie, ca 30 km north-west of Aberdeen.
George S. Keith b. 1819, writer and amateur photographer, took daguerreotypes on a journey to Palestine in 1844, although none are known to survive. In later editions these daguerreotypes were used as the basis for printed illustrations of Syria and Palestine, Ashkelon and Tyre.
Note:
1832, Colonel Evans, M. P., Mr. Wyse, M. P., Sir W. Brabazon, Mr. Murray, Count Czapski, M. Bach, with several other foreigners were present.
Mr. T. Campbell as chairman, opened the proceedings in a feeling and energetic speech, towards the conclusion of which he said, 'If England allowed Germany to be enslaved by Princes who were themselves the slaves of Russia, she might, when too late, repent in sackcloth and ashes over her departed liberties. The measures of Napoleon against English commerce would be but a jest, a mere feather, compared with the hostility of the present continental despots...'.
Count Joseph Napoleon Czapski / JOZEF NAPOLEON Czapski left Dublin for London in April 1832.

Izydor Borovsky / Isidor Borowski in 1776 born in Warsaw, Poland - d. 1837 or 1838, his mother was a Jew and his father was a Polish nobleman (the illegitimate son of Prince Radziwill ?); 1794 under Kosciuszko in Poland; 1797 in Italy - the Polish Legions; in 1801 - 1802 / 1803 at Haiti served the French Army (Napoleon Bonaparte dispatched a large expeditionary force of French soldiers and warships to the island, led by Bonaparte's brother-in-law Charles Leclerc, to restore French rule; it ended in November of 1803 with the French defeat at the Battle of Vertieres. Haiti became an independent country on January 1, 1804, with Jean-Jacques Dessalines), then (ca 1802) in 'Les freres de la cote', a pirat; a general and an adjutant under Simon Bolivar (1783 - 1830) in Venezuela and Colombia (a successful rebellion led by the Venezuelan-born Simón Bolívar, who finally proclaimed independence in 1819. The pro-Spanish resistance was finally defeated in 1822 in the present territory of Colombia and in 1823 in Venezuela, by Wikipedia), then under Muhammad Ali / Mehemet Ali (1769 - 1849) in Egypt (in 1829 he was teaching mathematics and English), and under Abbas Mirza (1789 - 1833) to capture Herat in Afghanistan;
by jewishencyclopedia.com/ was reared in the United States (after 1805 ?),
1831 he was in Bushire, Persia (1821 ?);
and "...was afterward recommended by Sir John Campbell, the British minister, to Prince Abbas Mirza, the son of Shah Fat? Ali, as a useful and talented man.
Borowski developed great military abilities in the service of that warlike prince, and took for him the strong town of Cochan in Khorassan. Later he took the castle of Sarakhs and made prisoner the leader of the Turkomans. After the death of Abbas in 1833, Borowski gave most essential assistance to Abbas' son, Mohamed Mirza (Muhammad / Mahmud 1834), and enabled him to ascend the throne of his grandfather. The English were behind most of the military undertakings of the Persians in those days, and Borowski was looked upon as an English general, and even wore the uniform. But he forsook the interests of the British government and joined the Russian party in Persia, and was shot at the siege of Herat (war 1838 against the Turkmens; but close to Herat in 1836 fought Count Antoni Aleksander Ilinski). His wife, a Georgian captive of war, received a pension from Mohamed Shah on account of her husband's distinguished services. Bibliography: Jos. Wolff, Narrative of a Mission to Bokhara, pp. 138-140, New York, 1845; S. Orgelbrand, Encyklopedya Powsiechna, ii., s.v., Warsaw, 1898". Son of Izydor Borowski was General of Persia, Antoni Radziwill-Borowski, 1803–1858, in 1821 in Persia with the father; 1850 was taken Herat.
Compare:
Colin was half Scottish - his mother was a McVean
(inf. under copyright by Colin Houston:
Colin's full name was Major-General Sir Colin McVean Gubbins - a wiry Scots Highlander; his mother's father Colin McVean had been Chief Surveyor of Japan; the third child in the family, Colin McVean Gubbins was born in Japan in 1896 to Noni and Jack Gubbins. His father Jack / John Harington Gubbins had been born in Agra, India in 1852 and worked in the British consular service as Oriental Secretary in the Tokio Legation. His mother Noni / Helen Brodie McVean had been born in Japan in 1868, and was the eldest child of Colin McVean and Mary Wood Cowan.
This clan come among others of Glen Lochy, Perthshire, Scotland and in 1753 in Killin, Perthshire.
The McVean clan from Glen Lochy, in Killin, and DONALD MC VEAN was born 1808 in Perthshire, Scotland; that is Glen Lochay / Gleann Lochaidh ca 73 km west of Perth, and 60 km north-west of Stirling. Killin, Perthshire ca 60 km north-west of Sirling, and north of Callander and of Thornhill.
We remember on the governors of British Ceylon:
James Campbell, 1822 to 1824, Major general, was succeeded by Edward Barnes.
Colin Campbell b. 1776 d. 1847, Governor of British Ceylon 1841 to 1847 under Queen Victoria; 1792, ran away from the Perth Academy, returned to Scotland to enter a Navigation Academy in Perth, 1792 sailed for India, he was the fifth son of John Campbell of Melfort
(Colonel John Campbell, laird of Melfort - western Scotland and north-west of Glasgow, Kilninver - close to Melfort, and Kilmelfort - close to Melfort, in Argyllshire, Scotland, born 1730, his children: 1. Lieutenant-Colonel Archibald Campbell, b. 1767, Killin - half way from Melfort to Perth and west of Perth, in Perthshire, Scotland, 2. John Campbell, b. 1769, Killin, Perthshire, 3. Allan Campbell, b. 1770, Killin, and others children)
and Colina, daughter of John Campbell of Achallader - west-north-west of Perth, whose mother Katherine was a daughter of Sir Ewen Cameron of Lochiel - southern Glasgow.

See on Bengal:
Latour and Alexander Ramsay, Lieutenant to the 57th Bengal Native Infantry, died at Lahore in 1855. Son of Colonel Michael Ramsay who served the Bengal Infantry. Born at Calcutta, 1821.
Balcarres Dalrymple Wardlaw Ramsay, Lieutenant-Colonel, died on 26th January 1885 in Rome, Italy; b. 17 Sept. 1822, son of Robert Wardlaw Ramsay of Tillicoultry and Whitehill.
Tillicoultry is located 18 km east of Stirling! Whitehill - 15 km south-east of Edinburgh.
Bonn Univ.; Lt.-Col. of the 75th Regt. in 1870; A.D.C. to Sir George Arthur, Gov. of Bombay, and to Sir Colin Campbell in India; ret. 1877. Married in 1851 to Anne, daughter of Edward Collins of Frowlesworth, Leicestershire. George Spottisworde Ramsay, Lieutenant of the Royal Artillery, died 7th June 1873 in Bangalore.
Sir William Stirling of Ardoch, 4th Bt. was the son of Sir Henry Stirling of Ardoch, 3rd Bt.; he married Christian Erskine, daughter of John Erskine and Anne Stirling, in 1762; died 1799. Children of Sir William Stirling of Ardoch, 4th Bt. and Christian Erskine:
Mary Stirling d. 1847, Margaret Stirling, unknown daughter Stirling.
Above Mary Stirling married Ebenezer Oliphant, son of Laurence Oliphant, 6th of Condie and Margaret Murray, in 1790.
Children of Mary Stirling and Ebenezer Oliphant:
Laurence Oliphant, 8th of Condie b. 1791; William Oliphant b. 1792; Anthony Oliphant b. 1793; Christian Oliphant b. 1795; Lt. Col. James Oliphant b. 1796; Thomas Oliphant b. 1799.
Above Christian Erskine was the daughter of John Erskine and Anne Stirling.
Above John Erskine was born 1695, was the son of Lt. Col. John Edmund Erskine and Anna Dundas.
When the Oliphant family left Ceylon, the estate sold to Sir Harry Dias. Sir Anthony Oliphant's tea estate, the Oliphant Estate, situated in the hill country in Nuwara Eliya - 55 km south-east-south of Kandy, east of Colombo, 26 km east of Hatton, close to Lindula and Meepilimana - was the first estate to grow tea in Ceylon; Anthony and his son Laurence are the first people to grow tea in Ceylon. Sir Anthony's son, Laurence Oliphant, went on become a Member of the House of Commons.
Laurence Oliphant was the only child of Sir Anthony Oliphant (1793 - 1859), a member of the Scottish landed gentry. Laurence spent his early childhood in Colombo, and the Oliphant Estate in Nuwara Eliya. In 1848 - 1849, he was in Europe, 1851 to Nepal, returned to Ceylon, travel in Russia at the Black Sea in 1853 (Odessa ?), next - to 1861 Oliphant was secretary to Lord Elgin; visited the Circassian coast during the Crimean War. 1861 Oliphant was appointed First Secretary of the British Legation in Japan, a visit to Korea, where he discovered a Russian force; met Alice le Strange, married in London, 1872.
At archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com:
DONALD MC VEAN was born 1808 in Perthshire, Scotland; in 1851 he was living in Kinlochscridain / Kinloch Scridain, and died 1880; Kinloch Scridain is located on east of Bunessan. he married SUSAN MC LEAN in 1836; stayed in 1837 in Kilfinchen, and 1837 at Iona, minster; Susan was daughter of DUGALD MC LEAN and SUSANNA MC LEOD, she was born 1808 in Ardfinaig
[Ardfenaig is located at the Isle of Mull, west of Scotland, ca 9 km east of Iona Island, 4 km west of Bunessan; Ardfinaig / Ardfenaig / Ardfinnaig. Kinlochscridain, Isle of Mull, Argyllshire: Isle of Mull is east of Iona. That is Loch Scridain (5 km north-east of Bunessan), Isle of Mull],
and died 1883;
children of DONALD MCVEAN and SUSAN MCLEAN are:
1. COLIN ALEXANDER MCVEAN, b. 1838, 2. HELEN SUSAN MCVEAN, b. 1839; 3. ANN CATHERINE MCVEAN, b. 1840, 4. SUSAN ISABEL, 5. MARY HELEN MCVEAN, 6. DUGALD HECTOR MCLEAN, b. 1845, 7. ISABEL MERRIAM; 8. ARCHIBALD ARTHUR MCLEAN, 9. DONALD HECTOR MCLEAN, b. 1855, Iona.
Descendants of Colin Alexander McVean b. 1838, and surveyor in Japan, returned to Scotland 1886; in 1891 Killimore House, m. Mary Wood Cowan b. 1837 in Edinburgh, 1868 (1862 ?) in Edinburgh, with children:
Helen Brodie McVean b. 1869 in Japan; Donald Archibald Dugald McVean b. 1870 in Yokohama; Susan McLean McVean b. 1872 in Japan; Alexander Gillies McVean b. 1873, Flora Ann Phoebe; Colin Arthur Campbell McVean b. 1877; Elizabeth Josephine 1878 in Oban; Norman Neil George Cowan, Janet Lucretia Catriona m. Arthur Manson Huston in 1909.
Note under copyright by Merle & Ida King at http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/.
At margin:
In Japan, a public telegraph service was inaugurated using Breguet's one; Louis François Clément Breguet b. 1804, d. 1883, was a French physicist and watchmaker, acted in the early days of telegraphy. Educated in Switzerland, Breguet was the grandson of Abraham-Louis Breguet, founder of the watch manufacturing company Breguet.
He became manager of Breguet et Fils watchmakers in 1833 after his father Louis Antoine Breguet retired. With Alphonse Foy, in 1842 he developed an electrical needle telegraph, and his telegraph system (1847) was applied to French railways and exported to Japan. Four Breguet dial telegraph devices is in the museum's collection in Japan;
the Breguet ABC telegraph was first put into commercial use in 1870; but in 1869 a telegraph service was started between Tokyo and Yokohama (December 25, 1869) with the assistance of an English expert named G. M. Gilbert.
The telegraph apparatus used at that time was called the Breguet letter-point telegraph, and was operated by moving a handle over a disc on which letters were written. This telegraph was operated by pointing to letters on the disc, and was easy for novices to work. The foreign expert then was an Englishman named G. M. Gilbert. In those days, many hired foreigners were invited to Japan to introduce the Western system and technology. The Meiji Government had 300 foreigners at the Industry Ministry; one of these foreigners was an English engineer Gilbert, who in Sept. 1869 adopted a dual instrument; Jan. 1870 the first message was send.
The famous Richard Henry Brunton (1841 - 1901), so-called "Father of Japanese lighthouses", was born in Muchalls, Kincardineshire, Scotland.
He was a foreign advisor to build lighthouses in Japan. Muchalls is a small village in Kincardineshire, Scotland, south of Newtonhill and north of Stonehaven, south of Aberdeen - is the birthplace of Richard Henry Brunton; he was a railway engineer, joined the Stevenson brothers (David and Thomas Stevenson) who were engaged by the British government to build lighthouses.
Japan hired the Edinburgh-based firm of D. and T. Stevenson to chart coastal waters and to build lighthouses, what begun under French foreign advisor Leonce Verny; Brunton was sent from Edinburgh in August 1868 to head the project.
François Leonce Verny / Leonce Verny born in Aubenas in Ardeche, 1837, d. 1908, a French officer and naval engineer of the Yokosuka Naval Arsenal in Japan, from 1865 to 1876; studied at Lyon and École Polytechnique. Verny was sent to Ningbo and Shanghai in China from 1862 - 1864, he was also French Vice-Consul in Ningbo. Verny was persuaded to go to Japan by his distant relative, French ambassador Leon Roches in September 1865; 1865 he briefly returned to France helped in the negotiations for the First French Military Mission to Japan.
Mentioned Léon Roches b. 1809, Grenoble, was a representative of the French government in Japan from 1864 to 1868, then assist friends of his father as a trader in Marseilles! Under Bugeaud's recommendation, Roches joined the French Foreign Ministry as an interpreter in 1845. 1863, Roches was nominated Consul General of France in Edo, Japan. His great rival was the British consul Harry Parkes.
François Leonce Verny cooperated with Jules Brunet b. 1838, a French officer who played an active role in Mexico and Japan, and later became a General and Chief of Staff of the French Minister of War in 1898. He was sent to Japan with the French military mission of 1867. François Leonce Verny also built four lighthouses in the Tokyo area, and managed the building of the shipyard at Nagasaki.

Above Thomas Stevenson (1818 - 1887) was a Scottish lighthouse designer, was a president of the Royal Scottish Society of Arts, the Royal Society of Edinburgh (1884 - 1886); he was the youngest son of engineer Robert Stevenson, and brother of the lighthouse engineers Alan and David Stevenson;
James Melville Balfour was trained under D. & T. Stevenson and then emigrated to New Zealand;
Thomas Stevenson married Margaret Isabella "Maggie" Balfour in 1848 with son, the writer Robert Louis Stevenson; Maggie Balfour was the older sister of James Balfour.
James Melville Balfour (1831 - 1869) was a Scottish-born New Zealand marine engineer, built the network of lighthouses; among his siblings were the physician George William Balfour (1823-1903), and Margaret Isabella "Maggie" Balfour (1829 - 1897) who in 1848 married the lighthouse builder Thomas Stevenson.
Balfour was born in Colinton near Edinburgh, Scotland in 1831. He was the youngest son of Rev. Lewis Balfour (1774 - 1860; but we know on James Balfour Mackintosh 1774 - 1860), a minister for the Colinton parish.
The philosopher James Balfour was his father's paternal grandfather
(James Balfour b. 1705 !, d. 1795, a Scottish philosopher, was born at Pilrig, near Edinburgh; he was studying at Edinburgh and at Leyden, his great-grandsons - brothers George William Balfour and James Balfour were a heart specialist in Scotland, and a marine engineer in New Zealand),
and the physician Robert Whytt was his father's maternal grandfather
(Robert Whytt b. 1714 in Edinburgh, was a Scottish physician, on "unconscious reflexes, tubercular meningitis, urinary bladder stones, and hysteria", acc. to Wikipedia; College of Physicians of Edinburgh; he was the second son of Robert Whytt of Bennochie, advocate, and Jean, daughter of Antony Murray of Woodend, Perthshire).
Above mentioned James Balfour 1774 in Edinburgh, Midlothian, d. 1860, father of Margaret Paul; John Mackintosh Balfour-Melville of Pilrig and Strathkinness; Jane Balfour; James Balfour; Robert Balfour; and Anne Balfour; he was brother of Lewis Balfour, Minister of Sorn and Melville Balfour.
Above named Brunton travelled all over Japan making a survey of sites suitable for lighthouses, and advised the government on their actual construction. He was a Scotsman, and he introduced a fellow countryman, George Miles Gilbert.
The Gilbert family at present in Aberdeen; we know about: Mollie Gilbert 1706 Baniffshire, Scotland; Jobina Gilbert b. 1853 Old Monkland, Lanark, Scotland; main area of this family is the CENTRAL DISTRICT, GLASGOW, LANARK; samples: 1822 Old Monkland, Lanark, in 1856 OLD MONKLAND, LANARK, SCOTLAND. LANARK - 42 km south-east of Glasgow, SCOTLAND, and Old Monkland, Lanark, Scotland - 16 km east of Glasgow.
Under the superintendence of an English engineer named George Miles Gilbert, wires were put up to connect Tokyo with Yokohama, a distance of eighteen miles, in 1870. George Miles Gilbert, was a telegraphic technician.
Acc to http://www.kosmoid.net/lives/mcvean:
Colin McVean and Mary Wood Cowan married in Edinburgh in mid 1862 (1868 ?), come for a long voyage and life together in Japan.
Rev. Donald McVean of Iona, Scotland, and Susan MacLean of the Moy Castle clan, were living together with Colin's younger siblings Mary, Dougald, Ann, Isabella and Archie McVean. Mary Wood Cowan's sister in 1857 married to the Reverend Boog Watson. Her father Alexander Cowan was the papermaker but died in 1859. Mary's mother Helen Brodie, was Alexander's second wife, died in 1863. Alexander Cowan and his first and second spouses had twenty children, Mary was the seventeenth. Mary and Colin sailed to Japan after their wedding, in the company of Richard Henry Brunton, the father of Japanese lighthouses, to the Japanese Imperial service. In Japan, Colin and Mary McVean had a first children, Helen / Noni, later Mrs Gubbins, and Donald / Dondo in 1869 and 1870. Helen Brodie Noni McVean later Mrs Gubbins born 22 March 1869), but his father was born in India, educated in England;
he was Irish by an ancestor Joseph - George Gubbins, a Captain of Dragoons who campaigned for Oliver Cromwell in Ireland, in 1649 moved to County Limerick
(Limerick / Luimneach is a city in Ireland, located in the Mid-West Region and is also part of the province of Munster);
the family prospered; next soldier in the family was Colin's great-grandfather Joseph born in 1775;


We back to the PROZOR family:

The last camp's commander in Lithuania was Karol Prozor.
Karol Prozor b. 1759, died in 1841 in Chojniki / Хойнікі, west to DNIEPR, and MOZYRZ; in the 18th century in the Owrucz county, the Kiev province.
The landlords:
Połozowicz;
Lubiecki;
Charliński;
Abrahamowicz;
Brzozowski;
Szujski;
and from the end of the eighteenth century to Prozor.

Chojniki / Хойнікі, west to DNIEPR, the manor of Józef PROZOR and Karol Prozor.
In 1793, Chojniki under Russia reign. In the 19th century in the MINSK governorate.
The Prozors owned Dudzice, Chojniki, Horodyszcze, Ostrohladowicze and Sawicze in the Rzeczyca county; Proporcie in the TROKI county; Mazuryszki and Romajny in the KOWNO county; and Sierhiejewicze in the CITWA borough.

Named Sierhiejewicze, the estate in the Ihumeń county [see Konstantynowicz, Szostak, Wankowicz, Ipohorski]; the Mińsk governorate, by the Mucha lake;
the landlords:
Zaranek;
Prozor;
Bukaty [Franciszek Bukaty the last Polish envoy to England !];
Lipski [see Stara SWOLNA - MALKIEWICZ here];
Jelski.

Sierhiejewicze, the estate in the Ihumeń county, in the MINSK governorate, in the Citwa borough, the Puchowicze district; south-west to Ihumen / C'erven. Close to DUKORA and UBIEL of the OGINSKIS and south to KOROLISZCZEWICZE / Karoliszczewicze [the parish] of the Konstantynowiczs!

CITWA - the first to the Janiszewski; in 1917 to Melchior Janiszewski. 1919-1921 Citwa in POLAND.
Citwa / TSITVA / Цітва / Цитва, ca 6 km south to Rudzieńsk, by the Ptycz river.
Rusakowicze - 5 km south to Tsitva.
Siergiejewicze / Sergeyevichi / Sierhiejewicze / Сяргеевічы - close to Prystan / PRZYSTAN; and to Rusakovichi, Praudzinski; 10 km north-east to Shatsk / SZACK; 12 km south-west to CITWA / Tsitva; west to MARINA HORKA.
Siergiejewicze:
BARBARA Prozor (b. ca 1770 - died after 1797), the daughter of Józef PROZOR and his 2nd wife Aleksandra Zaranek; Aleksandra was the owner of Sierhiejewicze which she brought to her husband in dowry;
BARBARA PROZOR 1st married (1785) Franciszek Bukaty (1747-1797), diplomat, the last Polish envoy in Great Britain; secretary of T. Burzyński.

Prozor Józef (1723-1788), MP, voivode of Vitebsk. Born in Bobcin in Żmudź / Samaites, a son of Stanisław PROZOR (died around 1756), official in Kaunas, and his first wife, Róża Siruc.
JOZEF was married three times. The first wife was Felicjanna Szczyt (died after 1764), daughter of Józef SZCZYTT, official in Mścisław; the second - Aleksandra Zaranek (died in Dudzicze in 1771), the wedding on September 7, 1767; third Maria Chalecka 1st voto Adam Szujski (c. 1751-1826).
JOZEF from the first marriage had two daughters: Petronela Karenga, and Maria (died 1833), the wife of Ignacy Bykowski, the royal chamberlain;
and three sons: Karol PROZOR; Antoni PROZOR and Ignacy PROZOR / Ignacy Kajetan Prozor + ANIELA OSKIERKA.
From the second marriage JOZEF had daughters: Róża (died on June 22, 1834), married in 1785 to Stanisław Jelski; and Barbara PROZOR, married to Franciszek Bukaty and 2nd to Ksawery Lipski.
JOZEF PROZOR studied in Królewiec, 1734-6 (Stanisław Leszczyński was then residing there), and 1737 he was educated at the Knight's Academy in Lunéville, which he left in 1741.

Franciszek Bukaty (born in August 1747, died on June 15, 1797) - Polish diplomat, royal chamberlain, freemason;
chargé d'affaires of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1775 -1777 and 1788-1789, envoy-minister of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1777, Minister Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Poland in the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1787 and in 1793-1795.
Married to Barbara Prozor, and she had Sierhiejewicze in a dowry.
She had daughter Zofia BUKATY.
Barbara m. 2nd to Ksawery Lipski (ca 1760 - after 1797) - son of Tadeusz Lipski (1725-1796), official in Lęczyca, General, the writer.
Franciszek Bukaty in 1796/1797, spent in Sierhiejewicze, the estate of his wife Barbara received in a dowry from her father, Józef Prozor.
Franciszek Bukaty was buried next to his wife's family in the church in Dudzicze, a property of Prozor, and then of Barbara's sister, Róza married Stanisław Jelski, the marshal of the Ihumen county.

WŁADYSŁAW Prozor (ca 1790 - Jan. 1860), the son of Karola PROZOR and Ludwika Konstancja Szujska, the owner of Chojniki and Ostrohladowicze in the Rzeczyce county;
m. Tekla Rokicka (ca 1800 - after 1830), the daughter of Ludwik ROKICKI, the Marshal of the Rzeczyca county, and his wife Css Anna Broel-Plater; Wladyslaw's children:
Maria; Stanisława; Zofia; Mieczysław.

Karol Prozor b. ca 1759/1761, in Samaites / Żmudź, was the eldest son of Józef Prozor and his first wife Felicjanna Szczyt; brother of Ignacy and Antoni Prozor.
The name was given in honor of Karol of Courland; god mother - Zofia Zabiełło.
KAROL's 1783 marriage with stepdaughter of father, Ludwika Konstancja Szujska (daughter of Adam Szujski and Marianna Chalecki - third wife of Józef Prozor), who brought to her husband: Chojniki / Chojnice in the Owrucz county [from which he removed Wojciech Szujski from Niżin], with several manors, the Ostrohavsky estate; the Radohski estate and Siechniewicze / Siehniewicze farm (the Ryki county). KAROL received from his father
in 1787 in Samogitia: Poniemunie, Pojesie, Niewiarowicze, Oszminta, Szlanów, Szaniec, Żodziszki.
During the war of 1792, acted together with Antoni Tyzenhauz and planned to organize a guerrilla at the rear of the Russian army in Lithuania.
1792 Karol Prozor went abroad, arrived in Königsberg; went to Klaipeda. Now he had the opportunity to communicate with his brother- in-law Franciszek Bukaty. Bukata urged Karol to come to London;
Karol soon established contacts with the conspiracy in Lithuania in January 1793; he cooperated closely with Cpt. Amilkar Kosinski, and from Jan Oskierka, he received secret brochures [see below on JAN OSKIERKA older]. The manor in Chojniki became a conspiracy center at that time, and here in July 1793 the nobility congress was held, during which the members of the Volhynia-Polesie conspiracy set up a plan of action.
J. Oskierka and Karol Prozor were called by General Governor T. Tutolmin in 1794, the "chief rebels" in Mozyr and Owrucz "the root of evil", the "spirit of disobedience and anarchy".
At the beginning of February 1794 KAROL PROZOR came from Chojnik to Warsaw; left Warsaw on the 13th or 14th of August under the name of Dąbrowski;
the meeting with Kosciuszko took place in Dresden.
Kosciuszko appointed Prozor as General Major and commander of all insurgent units in Ukraine, Polesie, Podolia and in a part of Lithuania, and A. Kosiński as his chief of staff. Prozor returning from Dresden, stopped briefly in Warsaw and moved to Żmudź to Poniemun. After meeting with the activists of the conspiracy in Kaunas, he went to Vilnius to Jakub Jasiński. From Vilnius, left in Polesie, to Zdzięciol [see Konstantynowicz here] to the court's ex-minister Stanisław Sołtan, head of the conspiracy in the province of Nowogródek. Then he went to Chojnik.
After the defeat of the KOSCIUSZKO insurrection, he went to Galicia with Michał Kleofas Ogiński [see my domain] and General Franciszek Łaźniński, in Jarosław; then left for Venice.
At the end of December 1794, Ludwika Prozor wrote to her husband that all her property had been destroyed and insulated. The family was arrested in Chojniki. She traveled alone to St. Petersburg, to Paweł, and then in October 1795, her estate was returned, but devastated; sons were ordered to served to the corps of cadets, and daughters send to the Assembly of Noble Ladies.
KAROL PROZOR when he came to Venice, was drawn into the emigration policy; in January 1795 he entered the Polish Emigration Committee, which was to replace the Paris Agency of Franciszek Barss. In February 1795 he was sent to Barss; stopped in Florence, where he spoke with French MP J. Cacault. Acted with J. Wybicki in Paris, 1795.
1807 he was persuaded by Ogiński to agitate in favor of Russian orientation in Lithuania and in 1811 he working with Ogiński, in Minsk, along with T. Wawrzecki and S. Sołtan.
KAROL PROZOR was Freemason in 1808, and two years later he was at the head of the Lithuanian lodge.
In 1812, after the beginning of the Napoleonic campaign, PROZOR and his family stayed with their sister Marianna Bykowska (died in 1833) in the Mahilyow governorate.
He was appointed to the five-person Government Committee of the Lithuania, appointing him a Treasury Minister. The confederation was signed in Mogilev; Napoleon received the delegation coldly.
In 1821 Karol Prozor joined the Patriotic Society and he was elected to the so-called Provincial Council in Lithuania. He acted with Michał Romer in Poprawy near Vilnius. Soon after, he was appointed by Marcin Tarnowski as the president of the Central Committee of three provinces: Podolia, Wołyń and Kijów.
PROZOR - in 1822 to September 1823 - was with his wife in Vienna and Dresden, where Józef's daughter lived; 1824 went on a long journey to Italy through Vienna, Trieste, Venice, Florence, Rome, Naples, Padua, Verona, Bologna, Rome, Nice, Milan, in 1826 in Turin, to J. E. Champollion. In 1826, the Prozors returned to Chojniki.
1826 Prozor was arrested in Warsaw, and then in Minsk, Warsaw, St. Petersburg (in the Petrapavlovsk Fortress). March 1829, he was released from prison.
He came with his son Władysław Prozor to Chojniki.
Karol Prozor with Ludwika Konstancja Szujski (1769-1828) had 5 children:
Józefa PROZOR b. 1786, in 1818 m. Hipolit Ksawery Błeszyński;
Marianna b. 1787;
Stanisław b. 1790 in Chojniki;
Józef Prozor younger, died 1845, the owner of Biesiadz, Freemason in Mohylew;
Władysław b. 1793, Chojniki, in 1818 m. Tekla Rokicka (1799 - 1860), the owner of Chojniki and Ostrohladowicze. His son Mieczysław Prozor (b. 1827) the 1863 Uprising member; died in prison in 1864.

Remember on Maurycy Prozor son of Murycy Prozor older.


The OSKIERKA - PROZOR line:

Jan Mikolaj Oskierka 1735-1796 [see the plot of KOSCIUSZKO and PROZOR], married in 1761 to Barbara Rokicka,
with children:

A. Rafal Michal Oskierka, 1761-1818 + Maria with
1. Jan Oskierka b. 1820 [JAN's children: Sabina; Rafal Oskierka b. ca 1850; Antoni Oskierka b. 1851; Franciszek Oskierka 1854-1939; Helena Oskierka 1854-1910];
2. Emilia m. Hubert Artemiusz Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1815;
3. Ludwik Oskierka b. ca 1820 + Bogumila Swiatopelk-Mirska;
4. Teresa + Romuald Jelenski.
B.
Dominik Oskierka b. ca 1770 + Salomea Gizycka
{with children:
Maria + Jan Gizycki b. 1790;
Wladyslaw Oskierka b. ca 1800 + Marianna Oskierka;
Kajetan Oskierka b. 1820/1821 + Stefania Julia Radziwill of MIEZONKA, 1825-1896
[with the son Adolf Oskierka 1868-1901]};
C.
Aniela Oskierka, 1770-1804, married Ignacy Kajetan Prozor b. ca 1770 [see OSWIEJA and Malkiewicz. Ignacy Kajetan Prozor was General major of the Kowno county],
with:
Kornela Prozor Rokicka, 1800-1835;
Henryk Prozor;
Maurycy Prozor 1st senior 1801-1886 + Anna Chlopicka b. ca 1810.

Maurycy Prozor senior was born in Rothley-Temple, Leicestershire, died in 1886. PROZOR Maurycy (1801-1886) was the commander of the Kowno Uprising;
he had children:
Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 {Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801};
Maurycy Prozor 2nd born ca 1830;
Lucjan Prozor;
and daughter named above JULIA PROZOR JACZEWSKA-ZALESKA b. ca 1829.


Stanislaw Grabowski, favourite son of the King Stanislaw August Poniatowski, was the founder of the church in Pustelnik; he was the owner of the estate in Krubki - Górki in the Pustelnik parish; he has hosted there, in Krubki Górki, then called Gorki, in 1821, among others, of the future Tsar of Russia, Aleksander I Pawlowicz Romanow, son of Pawel I. Elzbieta Grabowska SZYDLOWSKA was the wife of the last Polish King, Stanislaw August Poniatowski.
Stanislaw Grabowski, the most beloved son by the king - minister of religious and public enlightenment of the Polish Kingdom in 1818-1831,
took over the estate in Krubki Górki and built a wooden manor here.
Aleksander I Pawlowicz Romanow, as some historians claim, was a child of King Stanislaw August Poniatowski and Tsarina Katarzyna.

Stanislaw Grabowski lived until 1847. Because he did not care about the property in Krubki Górki, it was sold for debts into the hands of the Arkuszewski family. Krubki-Górki is a village in Poland, in the Masovian Voivodeship, in the Wolomin county - east to WOLOMIN; in the Poswietne commune.

Maurycy Prozor 1st was not born in 1801 in Romajny {close to the Zagorski family, Puslowski, Szymon Syruc - then to Prozor and next to MEDEKSZA; in 1863 to WAKSEL; near to Nartowski L.; and J. Nartowski} in the KOWNO county.

Maurycy Prozor 1st was born in September 1801 in Rothley-Temple in the Leicestershire county in the central part of ENGLAND.
In March 1831 he headed the uprising in the Kovno county; he fought many times with Russian troops, among others he defended KIEJDANY / Kyedani. In July, he joined the corps of General Henryk Dembinski and with him retreated to the Congress Kingdom. On August 31, 1831, he received the Golden Cross of the Order Virtuti Militari. In 1832 he came to France. He was supporter of Prince Adam Jerzy Czartoryski. He became a member of the Monarch Society of the Third May.
MAURYCY married Anna Chlopicki, with 3 sons: Edward; Maurycy 2nd; Lucjan.
Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. above Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple, the Leicestershire county, d. 1886. The Lithuanian Count Maurycy Prozor 3rd, was born on January 28, 1849, in Vilnius, Lithuania, as the son of named Edward Prozor and his wife Maria Zaleska.
Edward Prozor was the son of named Maurycy Prozor 1st + Anna Chlopicka.
The father of MAURYCY senior, was ANIELA OSKIERKA and her husband Ignacy Kajetan Prozor. Aniela Oskierka, 1770-1804, married Ignacy Kajetan Prozor b. ca 1770 [see OSWIEJA and Malkiewicz. Ignacy Kajetan Prozor was General major of the Kowno county],
with:
Kornela Prozor Rokicka, 1800-1835;
Henryk Prozor;
Maurycy Prozor 1st senior 1801-1886 + Anna Chlopicka b. ca 1810.

Maurycy Prozor senior was born in Rothley-Temple, Leicestershire, died in 1886. PROZOR Maurycy 1st (1801-1886) was the commander of the Kowno Uprising in 1831; he had children:
Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 {Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. [his second wife] Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801. EDWARD married 1st to GRABOWSKA [Poniatowski line - see above on Elzbieta Poniatowska-Grabowska and Stanislaw Grabowski - Poniatowski]};
Maurycy Prozor 2nd born ca 1830;
Lucjan Prozor;
and daughter JULIA PROZOR JACZEWSKA-ZALESKA b. ca 1829.

Rothley Temple / Rothley Preceptory / Rowth-Ley, was a preceptory in the village of Rothley, Leicestershire, England, associated with both the Knights Templar and the Knights Hospitaller [see General Franciszek Paszkowski and Cracow; also Volhynia and the Freemasons in the Great Poland]. The chapel was constructed by the Knights Templar.
In the Middle Ages, Rothley was home to a manor of the Knights Templar, known as Rothley Temple, but now the Rothley Court Hotel, which passed to the Babington family after the dissolution of the monasteries in the 16th century.


We back to
Karol Prozor b. 1759, who was the member of the Provisional Government of the Grand Duchy of Lithuanian in 1812. The eldest son of the voivode of Vitebsk, Józef PROZOR and Felicjanna Niemirowicz-Szczytt.
The godparents of Józef Prozor were Karol Chrystian Wettyn [the Duke of Charles], Polish prince, and Zofia Niemirowicz-Szczytt [Zofia and Antoni Zabiell in their residence in Czerwony Court. "Zabiellowa" - the mother's sister].

Named Karol Chrystian Józef Wettyn, b. 1733, Drezno. Duke of Courland in 1759-1763.

Named
Józef Prozor b. 1723, Bobcin - d. 1788, Siehniewicze, the Witebsk governor 1781-1787, general major of Lithuania; son of Stanislaw Prozor and Róza Syruc.
Named
Antoni Zabiello died in 1776, General of Lithuania, the Kowno marshal since 1744.

Karol Prozor, 1759 - 1841, son of JOZEF PROZOR / Juozapas Antanas Prozoras and Felicjanna. Husband of Ludwika Konstancja with
daughter Józefa Bleszynska PROZOR b. ca 1790.
Above Józefa PROZOR Bleszynska b. ca 1790 / 1785 / 1795 - d. 1842, daughter of Karol Prozor. Wife of Hipolit Ksawery Bleszynski b. 1766, with a son born 1820.

Mentioned
Hipolit Ksawery Bleszynski (1766 - 1824, Nicea) - General-major, Adjutant of the King of Saxony Fryderyk August I, the member of The Sovereign Military Order of Malta.
1789 lieutenant; 1792 a war against Russia; he emigrated to PARIS / Paris, where in 1794 he tried unsuccessfully persuade the Committee of Public Salvation to support the Polish cause. In 1809 he participated in the Polish-Austrian war. He was appointed commander of Lviv. In 1812 he joined the General Confederation of the Kingdom of Poland.
In 1813 he was decorated with the Cross of the Legion of Honor. In 1820 he was a member of Freemason Lodge.
Hipolit Ksawery Bleszynski b. 1766, was the son of Colonel Józef Bleszynski [JOZEF's marriage ca 1760] and Franciszka Bleszynska MLODECKA b. ca 1740, she married 1st Fabian Mlocki.
HIPOLIT was the husband of Józefa PROZOR Bleszynska 1790-1842.
Named above Józef Bleszynski 2nd, b. ca 1740, was the son of Stanislaw Bleszynski 1st b. ca 1705, official in WSCHOWA, and Marianna Bleszynska ZABLOCKA
[we know about Stanislaw BLESZYNSKI 2nd who married in 1701 to Katarzyna Rychlowska, with son Jozef Bleszynski
{Stanislaw Bleszynski 3rd - maybe the brother of JAKUB - m. Konstancja Brzeska; Stanislaw's sister was Anna Bleszynska married Jan Brzeski.
Stanislaw Bleszynski m. Konstancja Brzeska, but his sister Anna BLESZYNSKA married to Jan Brzeski. We know on Jedrzej and Zygmunt Bleszynski in 1674. In the POZNAN province lived Franciszek Bleszynski, Karol, and Tomasz Bleszynski; also here were living Jan and Antoni Bleszynski in 1697.
In the Cracow province - maybe close to Czestochowa in BLESZNO - lived Wojciech, Stanislaw, Piotr Józef, and Mikolaj Bleszynski. Also the Bleszynskis in the Sieradz province.
Named above Andrzej Bleszynski / Jedrzej, and Zygmunt Bleszynski - maybe brothers or sons of JAKUB Bleszynski - inf. in 1674 in the POZNAN province;
Franciszek Bleszynski, Karol Bleszynski, Tomasz Bleszynski, Jan Bleszynski and Antoni Bleszynski inf. 1697 - maybe the family of named JAKUB Bleszynski.
Wojciech Bleszynski, Stanislaw Bleszynski [maybe the same as above named Stanislaw Bleszynski 1st b. ca 1705, official in WSCHOWA, and Marianna Bleszynska ZABLOCKA], Piotr Józef Bleszynski, and Mikolaj Bleszynski in the Cracow province
- maybe close to Czestochowa - BLESZNO - and the Sieradz province}].

Józef Bleszynski 2nd, b. ca 1740, was the husband of Franciszka MLODECKA Bleszynska b. ca 1740. Father of Hipolit Ksawery Bleszynski b. 1766.

Above Stanislaw Bleszynski b. ca 1705, official in WSCHOWA, acc. to me, come from Jakub Bleszynski who b. ca 1640, died in 1710, the son of Wojciech Bleszynski 1620-1670, and Agnieszka Brzozowski;
JAKUB Bleszynski - the Miedzyrzecz official - married five times:
1st to [1st to Gorska of Kalisz] Dorota Brodzka (d. 1670) in 1661;
2nd in 1670 to Teresa Dambska [or Anna Dabska], daughter of top officer in Inowroclaw and the widow after Konstanty Bojanowski.
The 3rd in 1677, wife Teresa Gorajska (d. 1755) [of Chelm], mother of
Michal Bleszynski of Bydgoszcz
{Michal Bleszynski, the official in Bydgoszcz, inf. ca 1733. MICHAL's family: Tomasz Bleszynski, Daniel and Dominia;
MICHAL Bleszynski married Grabowska the sister of bishop of Warmia,
with 2 daughters: the first daughter married Turno; the second daughter married Gorzewski / GORZENSKI official in Kalisz},
and TERESA Gorajska Bleszynska had the daughter m. Konstanty Zaleski;

JAKUB's 4th marriage in 1691, to Teresa Zielinska (d. 1699), daughter of Ludwik Zielinski of Sierpc;

5th time in 1701 married to Marianna Lucja Trzebuchowska [of BRZESC KUJAWSKI. See [her son ?] above Stanislaw Bleszynski 1st b. ca 1705, official in WSCHOWA, m. Marianna Bleszynska ZABLOCKA.

JAKUB Bleszynski - the Miedzyrzecz official - died in 1709. Jakub Bleszynski had 15 children (6 sons and 9 daughters).
JAKUB's granddaughter:
Ludwika Bleszynska 1710-1759 m. Antoni Gorzenski 1710-1774.

JAKUB's sons:
1.
Aleksander BLESZYNSKI b. ca 1680, married to Anna Wilkoszewska b. ca 1680
{Walenty Bleszynski born in 1706; the son of named above Aleksander BLESZYNSKI and Anna Wilkoszewska. Aleksander BLESZYNSKI b. ca 1680, and Anna Wilkoszewska b. ca 1680. ALEKSANDER maybe was the son of JAKUB Bleszynski.
Jan Bleszynski born 1737, was the son of named Walenty Bleszynski and Teresa.
Walenty was born in 1706 - Rozny, 5 km south to WIEWIOROW in the Dobryszyce parish}.
2.
Karol Bleszynski b. ca 1670, the son of named Jakub and Dorota Brodzka.
3.
Stanislaw Bleszynski 1st b. ca 1705, official in WSCHOWA, m. Marianna Bleszynska ZABLOCKA.

JAKUB's grandsons ?:
Józef Karol Bleszynski, of Gniezno, inf. in Cracow, 1750.
Ludwik Bleszynski, of Chelm, inf. 1756.
Stanislaw Bleszynski, of Sandomierz;
Ignacy Bleszynski official in Sieradz;
Wojciech in Lomza;
Klemens of Bielsk - inf. about all above in 1764.

JAKUB's brother was maybe JACEK Bleszynski:
Jacek Bleszynski the Brus estate owner in the Cracow prov. close to KSIAZ; he had 4 sons - Baltazar Bleszynski fought near to Wieden.
Baltazar Bleszynski lived in the Sieradz province.
He had son Stanislaw Bleszynski [?? - maybe Stanislaw Bleszynski 1st b. ca 1705, official in WSCHOWA, m. Marianna Bleszynska ZABLOCKA] and the daughter Joanna + Antoni Rawa Gawronski.
Named Stanislaw Bleszynski, the owner of Suchoczasy and Wodzierady in the Sieradz province.

JAKUB's Bleszynski son
Józef Bleszynski 1st official in PIOTRKOW, born circa 1670 / 1680, died 1730, was husband in 1701 to Marianna LIPSKA widowed LINOWSKA; and father of

{Jozef b. ca 1675, official in Cracow, inf. also in 1744, who was the father of Konstancja m. Józef Grodzicki, official in WIELUN, and Katarzyna Radoszewska;
and named Jozef the 1st Bleszynski had sons -
Kazimierz - see below,
Antoni,
Franciszek,
Stanislaw [see also on above Stanislaw Bleszynski b. ca 1705, official in WSCHOWA + Marianna Bleszynska ZABLOCKA],
Daniel
[Daniel Bleszynski official in Wielun.
Tomasz Bleszynski official in Sieradz in 1768, MP.
Maybe the cousins of DANIEL: Ignacy Bleszynski official in Brodnica.
Dominik Bleszynski official in KSIAZ in the Cracow prov.];
and
1.
Tomasz Jan Bleszynski b. ca 1708 /1710 in Tubadzin. BLESZYNSKI TOMASZ JAN b. 1710 in Tubadzin, died 1806, clerk in Sieradz in 1761, landowner of Zelislaw, Wójcice, Janowice, Sarny, Zaborow, married Konstancja Gryf Otwinowska / Otffinowska, daughter of Józef clerk in Sieradz, and Petronela Debinska, with sons.
TOMASZ was the son of Józef Bleszynski 1st official in PIOTRKOW, born circa 1670 / 1680, died 1730, was husband in 1701 of Marianna LIPSKA widowed LINOWSKA.
TOMASZ was an official in Cracow, inf. also in 1744.
TOMASZ was the grandson of named Jakub Bleszynski who b. ca 1640, died in 1710, son of Wojciech Bleszynski 1620-1670, and Agnieszka Brzozowski;
JAKUB Bleszynski - the Miedzyrzecz official - married five times.
JAKUB's brother was maybe JACEK Bleszynski of Bleszyn / BLESZNO near to Czestochowa. Jacek Bleszynski the owner of Brus in the Cracow province close to KSIAZ; Jacek had 4 sons - Baltazar was fighting close to Wieden under the King, Jan Sobieski}

2.
Kazimierz Bleszynski b. 1703 in BLESZNO - 1757, MP, owner of ZLOCZEW and Brzezno, WRZACA close to BLASZKI in 1731, who married Teresa Jordan STRUS [Kazimierz the Piotrkow official],
with son Ignacy Bleszynski (1742 - 1813).
Ignacy Bleszynski was half brother of Wojciech Ludwik Jordan and Konstancja Urszula Walewska.


BLESZYNSKI TOMASZ JAN b. 1710 in Tubadzin, died 1806, clerk in Sieradz in 1761, landowner of Zelislaw, Wójcice, Janowice, Sarny, Zaborow, married Konstancja Gryf Otwinowska / Otffinowska, daughter of Józef clerk in Sieradz, and Petronela Debinska,
with sons:
1. Piotr Lukasz BLESZYNSKI born 1750 in Zelislaw near Blaszki, d. ca 1813,
owner of Krzeslow near Pszczolki and Wola Pszczolecka; and owner of Kurow close to above Krzeslow and near Pszczolki / Walewice / Zelow! Clerk in Sieradz, m. Honorata Poninska died ca 1812, daughter of Michal Poninski and Marianna Krzucka; with:
a) Antonina m. ca 1807, to Aleksander Otocki d. 1825, owner of Zalew and Legendzin; Legendzin - close to Lutomiersk; Zalew - close to Lutomiersk.
b) Klemens d. ca 1829, from Zelislaw; Zelislaw - close to Blaszki;
c) Julianna b. 1782, m. in 1818 in Lobudzice, to Stanislaw Lykowski; Lobudzice - 3 km south-east of Zelow, close to Bujny;
d) Józefa m. in 1820 in Lobudzice, to Kazimierz Swiejkowski clerk in Lutomiersk, d. 1831;
e) Michalina, b. ca 1795, m. Antoni Bleszynski son of Bonawentura and Salomea Pagowska;
f) Karol Boromeusz BLESZYNSKI, b. 1780 in Parzymiechy, d. 1839, owner of Bujny - east of Zelow; and Wierzchlas; m. in 1822 in Lobudzice, to Joanna Lozinska b. ca 1800, d. in 1867 - Zelislaw. Parzymiechy - 9 km north of Krzepice - see Kiedrzynski. Wierzchlas - 9 km south-east of Wielun.
2. Kazimierz owner of Zelislaw, b. 1752 ?
3. Michal BLESZYNSKI - inf. 1792, born ca 1755 ?
4. Ignacy Kajetan BLESZYNSKI 1763 - 1821 in Zelislaw, bought Grodzice and Lagiewniki (near Godynice and Zelow) in 1773, m. Apolonia Grodzicka of Kalisz, daughter of Kajetan owner of Godynice, and Konstancja Lubienska. Zelislaw - 3 km south-east of Blaszki. Grodzice - ? Godynice - close to Lagiewniki, north-west of Zloczew. With children:
A. Alojzyna b. 1806.
B. Zofia 1808 - 1821.
C. Marianna b. 1804, m. in 1832 in Blaszki, to Honoriusz Biernacki 1805-48, owner of Suliszewice, son of Gabriel owner of Lututow; Lututow - 23 km north-west of Wielun and 4 km west of Dymki of Kiedrzynski! Suliszewice - 6 km north-west of Blaszki.
D. Erazm b. ca 1796, d. 1831 in Kowno.
E. Abdon Ignacy Tadeusz b. in 1797 in Brzeznio, d. 1879, owner of Zelislaw; Zelislaw - 3 km south-east of Blaszki, and north-west of Sieradz. Married to Bronislawa Mniewska.

Marianna nee BLESZYNSKA, b. 1804, m. in 1832 in Blaszki
[she was the daughter of Ignacy Kajetan BLESZYNSKI 1763 - 1821 in Zelislaw; the granddaughter of BLESZYNSKI TOMASZ JAN b. 1710 in Tubadzin, died 1806, clerk in Sieradz in 1761, landowner of Zelislaw, Wójcice, Janowice, Sarny, Zaborow, married Konstancja Gryf Otwinowska / Otffinowska, daughter of Józef clerk in Sieradz, and Petronela Debinska],
to Honoriusz Biernacki 1805-48, owner of Suliszewice [see below], son of Gabriel owner of Lututow; Lututow - 23 km north-west of Wielun and 4 km west of Dymki of Kiedrzynski! Suliszewice - 6 km north-west of Blaszki.

Above GORZENSKI:

Mentioned above Ignacy Augustyn Michal Gorzenski born 1743, died in 1816 in Warsaw, the Senator of the Polish Kingdom, chamberlain, aide and chief of the Military Chambers of King Stanislaus Augustus Poniatowski; the Crown Forces lieutenant general and adjutant general of the king; Ensign of Kalisz and Poznan; Poznan chamberlain, a member from the Poznan province to Four-Year Parliament in 1788; the Senator of the Kalisz province of the Duchy of Warsaw, co-founder of the May 3rd Constitution.
He was the son of Antoni Gorzenski, and Ludwika Bleszynski of Bydgoszcz,
in 1774 married Aleksandra Skórzewski of Labiszyn (1761 - 1801), daughter of General Franciszek Skórzewski and Marianna nee Ciecierski - famous favourite of Fryderyk II the Prussia King.
Above Ludwika Bleszynska / Bleszynski, 1718-1759, was the daughter of Michal Bleszynski 1680 - 1769,
grand-daughter of Jakub Bleszynski and Teresa Gorayska / Teresa Gorzenski.

Above
Michal Bleszynski died in 1769, top officer in Bydgoszcz, son of above named
Jakub Bleszynski (died 1710, top officer in Miedzyrzecz, on the west Polish border, and in Przemet - 30 km north-west of Leszno; see SULKOWSKI; compare Stanislaw Bleszynski 1st b. ca 1705, official in WSCHOWA, m. Marianna Bleszynska ZABLOCKA).

Michal Bleszynski married in 1718 to daughter of Andrzej Teodor Grabowski, of Chelmno / Chelmno; her daughter was above Ludwika, wife of mentioned Antoni Gorzenski (the counselor of the Poznan province during the Bar Confederation, 1768-1772).
Ludwika was mother of mentioned above General Augustyn Gorzenski.

Above Jakub Bleszynski d. 1710, son of Wojciech and Agnieszka Brzozowski; married five times: 1st to Dorota Brodzka (d. 1670) in 1661; 2nd in 1670 to Teresa Dambska, daughter of top officer in Inowroclaw and the widow of Konstanty Bojanowski. The 3rd wife Teresa Gorajska (d. 1755), mother of Michal Bleszynski of Bydgoszcz; 4th m. Teresa Zielinska (d. 1699), daughter of Ludwik Zielinski of Sierpc; 5th time married to Marianna Lucja Trzebuchowska (died in 1709). Jakub Bleszynski had 15 children (6 sons and 9 daughters).
His son Józef Bleszynski born circa 1670, died 1730, was husband of Marianna; and father of Kazimierz Bleszynski 1703 - 1757, who married Teresa Jordan
with son Ignacy Bleszynski (1742 - 1813). Ignacy was half brother of Wojciech Ludwik Jordan and Konstancja Urszula Walewska.
Petronela RADOLINSKA who died in Zloczew / Zloczow, m. in 1789 to Ignacy Bleszynski (1742 - 1813), son of above Kazimierz and Teresa Struss; Ignacy was the owner of Zloczów and Brzezno; he was born in Zloczów, 1st married to Apolonia Sudrawska. See: Wola Pszczolecka.

The genealogy of above Ignacy Bleszynski:
Ignacy Bleszynski born in 1742 Zloczew - d. 1813 / 1815, son of Kazimierz Bleszynski b. 1703 in Bleszno, and Teresa nee Struss / Strus m. 1st to Jan Jordan

[all children of Jan JORDAN:
Spytek Rogatian Jordan; Wojciech Ludwik Jordan, and
Konstancja Urszula Walewska - married Stanislaw Józef Walewski b. 1720 or 1740 - died in 1770 with children:
Bogumil Gabriel Walewski 1750-1814
{his daughter Konstancja Salomea Józefa Walewska married to Wincenty Walewski b. 1785 d. 1819},
and Kunegunda Szembek born in 1760 / 1766 - d. 1828 wife of Ignacy Józef Szembek 1740-1835 MP in 1788, officer in Ostrzeszow 1777-1793 with son
Piotr Szembek 1788-1866 General, Freemason, 1813 in Gdansk married to Fryderyka Becu de Tavernier,
with son Aleksander Szembek (1815-1884)]

who died in 1735;
Ignacy was owner of Zloczew
(Bujnów - 3 km west of Zloczew and 9 km north-east of Dymki and close to Lututow, Borzeckie, Czarna, Cegielnia, Grójec Maly, Huta Szklana / Szklana Huta, Huta Stara, Miklesz, Stanislawów, Zloczewska Wies, Zloczewska Wola and Zapowiednik, inf. by Wikipedia; 1773 - Grodzice and Lagiewniki),
MP in 1809, 1811 of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw, officer in Brodnica, very active member of the 1794 Insurection (battle of Sieradz; see Madalinski and Uminski) in the Sieradz province;
married mentioned above Petronela Radolinski.

PETRONELA Radolinska (b. ca 1764-1821), daughter of Jan Radolinski 1726-1796 and Brygida or Maria Brygida Galecki; granddaughter of Józef Stefan Radolinski of Wschowa b. 1680 - died in 1740 who was also father of Józef Stanislaw Radolinski
[Józef Stanislaw Radolinski 1730 - died in 1781 in Winnogóra, the Szamotuly County, father of Antonina Maria Breza and Wiridianna / Wirydianna Fiszer]
and Józef Stefan Radolinski was brother of Zofia Walewska 1677 / 1678 - 1723 who m. Kazimierz Walewski.
Petronela died in Zloczew / Zloczow, m. in 1789 to Ignacy Bleszynski (1742 - 1813), son of Kazimierz and Teresa Struss; owner of Zloczów and Brzezno; he was born in Zloczów, 1st married to Apolonia Sudrawska.
See:
In 1808 the part of Bobrowniki had a new owner. It was Florian Szelicki, who married Marianna Kossecka, the sister of the last Madalinski's wife at Bobrowniki - Wojciech Madalinski. In 1810 Bobrowniki rented Ignacy Boblewski, and from 1817 to 1821 Wojciech Nowicki. In 1821 - 1830, Stanislaw Bleszynski, the proxy / procurator of the part of the village BOBROWNIKI.
Brief on the CICHOWICZ family:
CICHOWICZ of Zydaczow had sons: Marcin d. 1833 m. Malgorzata Wieczorkiewicz; and Antoni owner of Danków close Czestochowa, officer in Zloczew, m. in 1828 to Józefa Bleszynska daughter of above Stanislaw Bleszynski and Konstancja Wezyk
[?? - she b. ca 1750; the daughter of Józef Wezyk of Konary Sieradzkie, 1710-1771 and Helena Jordan b. 1730. Konstancja was married in 1777 to Pawel Skorzewski 1744-1819].

PETRONELA Radolinska (b. ca 1764-1821), was a daughter of Jan Radolinski 1726-1796 and Brygida or Maria Brygida Galecki / Brygida Malecka; Petronela nee Radolinska was granddaughter of Józef Stefan Radolinski of Wschowa b. 1680 - died in 1740. Mentioned above Petronela died in Zloczew / Zloczow, m. in 1789 to Ignacy Bleszynski (1742 - 1813), son of Kazimierz and Teresa Struss; owner of Zloczów and Brzezno; he was born in Zloczów, 1st married to Apolonia Sudrawska. See: Wola Pszczolecka. The genealogy of above Ignacy Bleszynski [Ignacy Bleszynski of Luszowice, close to Koscielec]: Ignacy Bleszynski born in 1742 Zloczew - d. 1813 / 1815, son of Kazimierz Bleszynski b. 1703 in Bleszno, and Teresa nee Struss / Strus m. 1st to Jan Jordan.

Helena Nieniewska b. ca 1796, m. in 1816, Osjaków, to Wojciech Madalinski (1772 - 1824 in Debina, the Osjaków parish), owner of Osjaków, Nowa Wies, Debina, Felinów, son of Jan Madalinski, owner of named Bobrowniki, grandson of Franciszek Madalinski and his 2nd wife Julianna Zajdlic, daughter of Florian and Barbara Eleonora Herman; Wojciech Madalinski was the son of Anna Botkowska.
In 1864, Bobrowniki bought Julian Józef Chrzanowski ex-owner of Olszowa close to Kepno; then Walerian Chrzanowski (1834 -1891) - his son.
Interesting reading:
Countess Ludwika Maria Poniatowska (1728 - 1781) / as "Luds"; was the sister of King of Poland, Stanislaw August Poniatowski. Ludwika married in 1745 Jan Jakub Zamoyski.
PETRONELA Radolinska (b. ca 1764/66-1821), was a daughter of Jan Radolinski 1726-1796 and Brygida or Maria Brygida Galecki / Brygida Malecka; Petronela nee Radolinska was granddaughter of Józef Stefan Radolinski of Wschowa b. 1680 - died in 1740, and also of above Countess Ludwika Maria Poniatowska (1728 - 1781) / as "Luds" was the sister of King of Poland, Stanislaw August Poniatowski.


We back again to JAKUB BLESZYNSKI:

The Dobryszyce parish
- 3 km north to GALONKI; 7 km south-east to WIEWIOROW and south-east to BIELIKI; 9 km east to LGOTA WIELKA; 9 km north-east to WOLA BLAKOWA.

I thought mistakenly that a brother of above mentioned TOMASZ JAN BLESZYNSKI b. 1710 in Tubadzin (10 km east of Blaszki) was Walenty BLESZYNSKI born 1706, the owner of Bieliki [see Jan Bleszynski of Bieliki and Wiewierow / Wiewierowo, inf. 1791] - 7 km east of Sulmierzyce of Sulimierski and Kiedrzynski - bought in 1755, m. Zuzanna Rogowska / Rogawska / Rogójska, with:
1.
Jan BLESZYNSKI b. ca 1745 / 1755, m. Tekla Teresa Bontani, with
a) Alojzy Jan Baptysta b. 1786 in Rozny ca 4 km south-west of Dobryszyce; 5 km south-east of Lgota Wielka. Dobryszyce - south-east of Sulmierzyce, north-east of Wola Jedlinska;
b) Franciszek Wincenty b. 1791 in Rozny;
c) Wojciech Stanislaw b. 1793 - Rozny;

2. Bonawentura BLESZYNSKI b. 1749 Rozny, d. 1820 in Golanki (south of Nur, Masovia), owner of Golanki, m. Salomea Pagowska,
with:
a) Maksymilian Rafal b. ca 1795, m. ca 1842, Salomea Psarska, with daughter
Angela Marta b. 1821 in Zerechow, near Mierzyn; Mierzyn - south of Piotrkow Trybunalski;
b) Józef Kalasanty BLESZYNSKI b. ca 1792, from Sulmierzyce [see the KIEDRZYNSKI family of IZYDOR Kiedrzynski from JEDLNO];
c) Antoni b. ca 1785, owner of Stobiecko, m. Michalina Bleszynska b. ca 1795, daughter of Piotr and Honorata Poninska (lived close to Radomsko and Mierzyn); with daughter
Petronela Paula b. 1817 in Stobiecko Szlacheckie. Stobiecko Szlacheckie - at way from Lgota Wielka to Radomsko; 9 km south-east of Wola Blakowa - see Kiedrzynski!
d) Anastazja m. Kiedrzynska; she was b. ca 1785 / 1792. Antonina Anastazja Bleszynska married 1808 / ca 1810, to Kiedrzynski born 1784 (his father Kiedrzynski b. 1749) with 4 children.

Adam Kiedrzynski born ca 1783 / 1784 or in ca 1787, landlord of Sulmierzyce. Adam Kiedrzynski was godfather in Wola Blakowa in 1803 like nobleman with Joanna Lepicka. His relatives Felicjan Kiedrzynski and Tekla Lepicka of Wola Blakowa. Sulmierzyce is situated close to Rzasnia, north of Jedlno; the Krepa parish since 1769, close to LGOTA WIELKA. Adam Kiedrzynski married in 1808 in Krepa to Anastazja Bleszynska b. ca 1785 / 1792, from Bakowa Góra close to Przedborz.
In 1824 Franciszka Aniela Kiedrzynska was born - daughter of Adam Kiedrzynski and Anastazja Bleszynska in Sulmierzyce.

I wrote down:
Walenty BLESZYNSKI born 1706, the owner of Bieliki - 7 km east of Sulmierzyce of Sulimierski and Kiedrzynski - bought in 1755, m. Zuzanna Rogujska / Rogowska / Rogawska / Rogójska / ROGUJSKI

[! - compare: Opoczno 16 km north to Zarnów; Wiktoria nee Kiedrzynska, m. Adam Rogujski owner of Wola Murowana / Miedzna Murowana, 9 km south of Opoczno - inf. in 1781 and 1782. But we know also on Wola Murowana in the Sitkówka-Nowiny community, close to Kielce. WIKTORIA was living around 7 km north to ZARNOW].

Walenty BLESZYNSKI had son Bonawentura BLESZYNSKI b. 1749 Rozny, d. 1820 in Golanki (south of Nur, Masovia), owner of Golanki [? - maybe GALONKI close to Rozny, Dobryszyce and Krepa - see Kiedzynski].

BONAWENTURA BLESZYNSKI married Salomea Pagowska.

Bonawentura had a daughter Anastazja m. Kiedrzynska; she was b. ca 1785 / 1792 [compare Sulmierzyce south to Wola Pszczolecka !]. Antonina Anastazja Bleszynska of Bakowa Góra close to Przedborz, married 1808 / ca 1810, to Kiedrzynski born 1784 (his father IZYDOR Kiedrzynski b. 1749) with 4 children.

Adam Kiedrzynski born ca 1783 / 1784 or in ca 1787, landlord of Sulmierzyce. Adam Kiedrzynski was godfather in Wola Blakowa in 1803 like nobleman with Joanna Lepicka. His relatives Felicjan Kiedrzynski and Tekla Lepicka of Wola Blakowa. Sulmierzyce is situated close to Rzasnia, north of Jedlno; the Krepa parish since 1769, close to LGOTA WIELKA. See Izydor Kiedrzynski and his son Gabryel Kiedrzynski.

In Dec. 2017 I can explain:
named above
Walenty Bleszynski b. 1706, was the son of Aleksander BLESZYNSKI of WIELGOMLYNY, and Anna Wilkoszewska.
Aleksander BLESZYNSKI b. ca 1680, and Anna Wilkoszewska b. ca 1680.
ALEKSANDER maybe was the son of JAKUB Bleszynski !

WIELGOMLYNY:

The Wielgomlyny parish, in 1733 in Trzebce, bpt. Antoni Felicjan was born as son of Andrzej Ujejski of Trzebce. Godparents: Aleksander Bleszynski of Trzebce and Teresa Lacka of Borowce.

1743 in Zalesie and Bogdanów, Stefan Bielski official in Piotrkow married to Helena Lacka of Zalesie. Witnesses: Aleksander Bleszynski the landowner and Piotr i with Joachim Lacki, brothers, owners of Borowce.

Walenty Bleszynski b. 1706, son of Aleksander BLESZYNSKI and Anna Wilkoszewska, had son Jan Bleszynski b. 1737.
Walenty, born in Rozny, 5 km south to WIEWIOROW, the Dobryszyce parish; his father was born ca 1680.
Named Wiewiorow:
1791 in Lgota, twins were born to Wincenty Musznicki and Zofia Pagowski, owners of Lgota. Godfather - Jan Bleszynski of Bieliki, owner of Wiewierow.
WIEWIOROW - 2 km north to Lgota Wielka; close to Brudzice; 5 km south-east to BIELIKI; 11 km south-east to Sulmierzyce of Kiedrzynski. See Izydor Kiedrzynski - north-east to JEDLNO.


Maurycy (Maurice) Prozor, born 1849 in Popovcie / POPOWCE in Lithuania; d. 1928 in Nice, diplomat, a Polish-French Count, author.


Stanislaw Grabowski, favourite son of the King Stanislaw August Poniatowski, was the founder of the church in Pustelnik; he was the owner of the estate in Krubki - Górki in the Pustelnik parish; he has hosted there, in Krubki Górki, then called Gorki, in 1821, among others, of the future Tsar of Russia, Aleksander I Pawlowicz Romanow, son of Pawel I. Elzbieta Grabowska was the wife of the last Polish King, Stanislaw August Poniatowski.
Stanislaw Grabowski, the most beloved son by the king - minister of religious and public enlightenment of the Polish Kingdom in 1818-1831,
took over the estate in Krubki Górki and built a wooden manor here.
Aleksander I Pawlowicz Romanow, as some historians claim, was a child of King Stanislaw August Poniatowski and Tsarina Katarzyna.

Stanislaw Grabowski lived until 1847. Because he did not care about the property in Krubki Górki, it was sold for debts into the hands of the Arkuszewski family. Krubki-Górki is a village in Poland, in the Masovian Voivodeship, in the Wolomin county - east to WOLOMIN; in the Poswietne commune.

Maurycy Prozor 1st was not born in 1801 in Romajny {close to the Zagorski family, Puslowski, Szymon Syruc - then to Prozor and next to MEDEKSZA; in 1863 to WAKSEL; near to Nartowski L.; and J. Nartowski} in the KOWNO county.

Maurycy Prozor 1st was born in September 1801 in Rothley-Temple in the Leicestershire county in the central part of ENGLAND.
In March 1831 he headed the uprising in the Kovno county; he fought many times with Russian troops, among others he defended KIEJDANY / Kyedani. In July, he joined the corps of General Henryk Dembinski and with him retreated to the Congress Kingdom. On August 31, 1831, he received the Golden Cross of the Order Virtuti Militari. In 1832 he came to France. He was supporter of Prince Adam Jerzy Czartoryski. He became a member of the Monarch Society of the Third May.
MAURYCY married Anna Chlopicki, with 3 sons: Edward; Maurycy 2nd; Lucjan.
Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. above Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple, the Leicestershire county, d. 1886. The Lithuanian Count Maurycy Prozor 3rd, was born on January 28, 1849, in Vilnius, Lithuania, as the son of named Edward Prozor and his wife Maria Zaleska.
Edward Prozor was the son of named Maurycy Prozor 1st + Anna Chlopicka.
The father of MAURYCY senior, was ANIELA OSKIERKA and Ignacy Kajetan Prozor. Aniela Oskierka, 1770-1804, married Ignacy Kajetan Prozor b. ca 1770 [see OSWIEJA and Malkiewicz. Ignacy Kajetan Prozor was General major of the Kowno county],
with:
Kornela Prozor Rokicka, 1800-1835;
Henryk Prozor;
Maurycy Prozor 1st senior 1801-1886 + Anna Chlopicka b. ca 1810.

Maurycy Prozor senior was born in Rothley-Temple, Leicestershire, died in 1886. PROZOR Maurycy 1st (1801-1886) was the commander of the Kowno Uprising in 1831; he had children:
Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 {Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. [his 2nd wife] Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801. EDWARD married 1st to GRABOWSKA [Poniatowski line - see above on Elzbieta Poniatowska-Grabowska and Stanislaw Grabowski - Poniatowski]};
Maurycy Prozor 2nd born ca 1830;
Lucjan Prozor;
and daughter JULIA PROZOR JACZEWSKA-ZALESKA b. ca 1829.

Rothley Temple / Rothley Preceptory / Rowth-Ley, was a preceptory in the village of Rothley, Leicestershire, England, associated with both the Knights Templar and the Knights Hospitaller [see General Franciszek Paszkowski and Cracow; also Volhynia and the Freemasons in the Great Poland]. The chapel was constructed by the Knights Templar.
In the Middle Ages, Rothley was home to a manor of the Knights Templar, known as Rothley Temple, but now the Rothley Court Hotel, which passed to the Babington family after the dissolution of the monasteries in the 16th century.


Maria Prozor (Grabowska), 1826 - 1892, was the daughter of Stanislaw GRABOWSKI (Poniatovski) and Julia Grabowska. MARIA was the wife [1st wife] of Edward Prozor born ca 1830.
Copyright by Andrzej Hennel at geni.com.

Maurycy Prozor 1st senior 1801-1886 + Anna Chlopicka b. ca 1810. Maurycy Prozor senior was born in Rothley-Temple, Leicestershire, died in 1886. PROZOR Maurycy (1801-1886) was the commander of the Kowno Uprising; he had children:
Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 {Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) married Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 [his first wife ?], the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801};
Maurycy Prozor 2nd born ca 1830;
Lucjan Prozor;
and daughter JULIA PROZOR JACZEWSKA-ZALESKA b. ca 1829.

Above Stanislaw GRABOWSKI (Poniatovski) / Count Stanisław Grabowski, b. 1780 in Warszawa, d. 1845 in Warszawa, the son of Stanisław August Poniatowski / Stanislovas Augustas Poniatowski
[1732 in Voŭčyn, d. 1798 in Saint Petersburg. Stanisław II Augustus / Stanisław August Poniatowski / Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski, was the last King of Poland, Grand Duke of Lithuania and the last monarch of the united Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1764-95)]
and Elżbieta Grabowska Szydłowska.

Compare:
Michal Zdzislaw Zamoyski (1679 - 1735) was the 6th Ordynat of Zamosc estate. His children inter alia:
1. Tomasz Antoni Zamoyski,
2. Jan Jakub Zamoyski
(b. 1716, died in 1790, IX Ordynat; Ludwika Maria Poniatowska born 1728, in 1745 married Jan Jakub Zamoyski, with daughter Urszula Zamoyska. Ludwika Maria Poniatowska died in 1781, was daughter of Stanislaw Poniatowski and LUDWIKA was also the sister of the King of Poland - Stanislaw August Poniatowski; mentioned above Urszula Zamoyska (1750-1806), was best known as Ursula Mniszech.
Ludwika Maria Poniatowska had the second daughter - Brygida / Maria Brygida Galecki / Brygida Galecka [b. ca 1747 ?]
- see about Radolinski, Fiszer, Wola Pszczolecka, Kosciuszko; see at my webpages on Venture, Sulkowski, Murat, Paszkowski, Szaniawski, Armand),
and 3. Andrzej Hieronim Zamoyski.

Note:
Karol WALEWSKI, d. ca 1757 owner of Ptaszkowice, Lichawa, Grabia, m. Brygida Galecka daughter of Ludwika nee Poniatowska - BRYGIDA was the 2 voto Jan Radolinski
(Brygida Galecka was the daughter of Ludwika nee Poniatowska. Countess Ludwika Maria Poniatowska (1728 - 1781) / as "Luds"; was the sister of King of Poland, Stanislaw August Poniatowski. Ludwika married in 1745 Jan Jakub Zamoyski, by whom she had an only daughter).

PETRONELA Radolińska (b. ca 1764/66-1821), was the daughter of Jan Radolinski 1726-1796 and Brygida or Maria Brygida Gałecki.
Petronela nee Radolinska was granddaughter of Józef Stefan Radoliński of Wschowa b. 1680 - died in 1740. Józef Stefan Radoliński lived at the court of Polish King, Jan III Sobieski; clerk in Wschowa (see Sulkowski). Józef Stefan had 7 children:
youngest son Jan Radolinski 1726-1796 was owner of Jarocin, but his brother
Józef Stanisław was officer in Wschowa and in 1757 Józef Stanisław married to Katarzyna Raczyńska (see Kiedrzynski).

Remember:
In 1774 Józef Stanisław from hands of Stanisław August Poniatowski had taken Jeziorki, Słupia and Piekary; Józef Stanisław died in 1781. Józef Stanisław RADOLINSKI and Katarzyna had daughter
Wirydianna (1761 - 1826), who married two times; 1st in 1788 to Maciej Antoni Kwilecki, officer in Wschowa; Wirydianna m. 2nd time to General Stanisław Fiszer, the Chief of Army Staff of the Duchy of Warsaw and longtime friend of Tadeusz Kosciuszko
(see General Franciszek Paszkowski who had daughter - Armand's wife, and relatives to the Konstantynowiczs!).

The Oswieja parish:

Szadurski Stanislaw, a brother of Mikolaj, son of Franciszek-Ksawery Szadurski, a Russian colonel, died in 1870; Szadurski Mikolaj died 1876. Properties of Szadurski: Zwirdzin to Stanislaw Szadurski; Newlany, Dorotpol, Dunakla to Stanislaw Szadurski's family.
Szadurski Mikolaj son of named Franciszek Ksawery Szadurski and his wife Felkerzamb; in 1817 in the Polock college; then at the Wilno University in 1822/23 aged 15. MIKOLAJ Szadurski, m. in 1837 to Maria Plater-Zyberk 1813-1893, the daughter of Michal Plater-Zyberk + Izabela Helena Syberg zu Wischling 1785-1849. Mikolaj
had son Wladyslaw Szadurski born in 1840.
Wladyslaw Szadurski married Stefania Borch;
grandchildren:
1. Michalina Szadurska b. 1867 + Konstanty Michalina Maria Ropp 1855-1925;
2. Marian Eugeniusz Wladyslaw Szadurski b. 1877.

In the OSWIEJA parish:
Amelin / AMELINO close to Kochanowicze, and Malinowo of Chrapowicki;
Czarnopol of Szadurski;
Domanowo and Dobroplozy of Szadurski;
Jozefowo to Ms Lipska;
Michalin to Szadurski;
Kochanowicze to Chrapowicki [see Kennedy];
Kochanowicze 2nd to Benislawska [see Soltan, Piottuch-Kublicki, Konstantynowicz];
Klonowo - Czechowicz;
Oswieja and Pilnomysl to Szadurski;
Stara Swolna - Lipski - here Malkiewicz [see Miezonka];
Swolna to Zarakowska [see Konstantynowicz];
Strzalki - Benislawska;
Wygoda and Widoki to Szadurski.

Hylzen and his wife Konstancja Plater Hylzen, founded a monastery of the Sisters of Mercy with the hospital in Oswiej [1749 owned by HYLZEN]; they had son Józef Hylzen, official in Mscislaw; in 1786 he give away Oswiej to Józefow Szadurski.

Oswiej / Oswej / Osveya (Izabela Horodecki - Malkiewicz spent her childhood there; she was born in Moscow, but her father from the Malnow district; she has family in Miezonka, Lodz, Warsaw; in Karsawa - Malnow - Ludsen area were living the Brzezinskis) was a property of the Ciolek- Szadurski family in mid 1820s.
Szadurski Mikolaj, son of Franciszek-Ksawery in 1817 studied in Polotsk / Polock, next in Vilnius 1822 / 1823 (see Oginski's last years in Lithuania), landlord of Malnow and Oswiej, in Lucyn / Ludsen, the nearby town, Szadurski held offices, in 1837 married to Marya Zyberk-Plater daughter of Michal. Mikolaj died in 1876.
Melnava / Malnaya / Malnów / Malnow - a village near to Karsawa: Karolina, next of kin with Jozef Hylzen, was wife of Jan Franciszek Szadurski, owner of Pusza, Zielonpol or Zielonpole and Matnow / Malnow;
her son Jan Szadurski, m. Dorota Szczyt, and her children:
1. Jozef Szadurski, official in Witebsk 1814 - 1817,
2. Ksawery Szadurski, who taken estates from the Hylzen family;
Jozef Szadurski had son Ignacy, who held offices in Witebsk 1835 / 1838, no children
and from Ksawery Szadurski is new branch.

A place of offices held by a member of the Szadurski family: Szadurski Stanislaw, a brother of Mikolaj, son of Franciszek-Ksawery, a Russian colonel, died in 1870; Szadurski Mikolaj died 1876. Properties of Szadurski: Zwirdzin to Stanislaw Szadurski, Newlany, Dorotpol, Dunakla to the Stanislaw Szadurski family. Oswiej and Malnow - the Mikolaj Szadurski family.
Michal Plater-Zyberk 1777 - 1862/63, his daughter Maria married to Mikolaj Szadurski. Maria b. on 23 Sept. 1813, m. on 15 Oct. 1837, she died in Kraslaw on 20 Dec. 1893.

Izabella Malkiewicz born 01st May 1908 in Moskwa / Moscow / Moscou; Mother-in-God was Maryla Koziell Poklewska / Maryla Koziell Poklevski married to Slotwinski / Slotvinski. Her sister Irena Malkiewicz, actress.

Hylzen Józef Jerzy (1736-1786), was official in Mscislaw, freemason; he was the son of Jan August, and Konstancja Plater; he visited Germany, France, Belgium and Italy. in 1754 he became courtier of Augustus III.
JAN AUGUST HYLZEN in 1767 {?} took OSWIEJA.
Józef Hylzen died in Roma and ownership of Oswiej / Oswieja went through to Plater: Kazimierz Konstanty Broel-Plater, who give away the estate in 1786 to Jan Szadurski, the son of Jan Szadurski senior.

The ZABIELLO family:

ANTONI Zabiello b. ca 1710 - 18 Aug 1776, with a daughter m. Adam Tadeusz Broel-Plater;
with children:
1. Krzysztof Broel-Plater;
2. Marianna Broel-Plater d. 1854, m. Stefan Kajetan Giedroyc (b. 1788);
3. Tadeusz Broel-Plater (1780 - 1822) m. Rachela Aniela Kosciuszko (1784 - 1860).
RACHELA's son:
Adam Broel-Plater (28 May 1805 - 1869) m. Ksawera Mirska (b. 1820) in 1840;
with children:
Teodora Broel-Plater (1840), Franciszka Ksawera; Idalia; Leon Bartlomiej; Lucjan Broel-Plater; Rachela; Ewelina Emma (1852 - 1898).

Jerzy Zabiello b. ca 1755 had sisters:
Brygit (Zabiello) Gorska / Brygida Gorska, b. ca 1740, m. Fortunat Gorski;
and next sister (1740 - 13 Nov 1810) m. Teodor Laskarys (1730 - 1785);
and next brother: Szymon Zabielo (14 Feb 1750 - 1824) m. Barbara Zawisza.

Named Jerzy Zabiello b. ca 1755 - the son of ANTONI ZABIELLO Michajlowicz - had the daughter
ZOFIA Zabiello ZALESSKA / Zofia Zaleska, b. ca 1790, m. Marcin Zaleski b. ca 1790 - son of Benedykta Konstancja Matuszewicz and Michal Zaleski b. ca 1760;
and JERZY's Zabiello granddaughter:
Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple, the Leicestershire county, d. 1886.
The Lithuanian Count Maurycy Prozor, was born on January 28, 1849, in Vilnius, Lithuania, as the son of named Edward Prozor and his wife Maria Zaleska.
The family PROZOR was of noble Polish-Lithuanian descent; the grandfather had been a famous general.

Acc. to me Julia Prozor was the daughter of mentioned Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple. Julia (Prozor) Zaleski b. ca 1829. Julia Prozor died in Oct. 1897 in Warsaw; she m. 2nd to Antoni Zaleski, born in 1824 or in 1827 - 1885 in Florencja, the son of Ignacy Zaleski b. 1791 in Terespol, d. 1849, and Konstancja Zabiello. JULIA Prozor Zaleska m. 1st to Dionizy Jaczewski the son of Teodor Jaczewski and Jadwiga Lewald-Jezierska died 1857. Dionizy Jaczewski b. 1810.

JERZY's ZABIELLO the great-grandson - Maurycy Prozor junior 3rd, born 1849, m. Maria Grabowska 2nd. He was the Lithuanian Count born in Vilnius.

Above DIONIZY JACZEWSKI:

L. Tolstoj / Tolstoy had known Dionizy Jaczewski, and others Polish students exiled from Kiev to KAZAN in September 1839 [compare: BREGUET; Siedoch; Konstantynowicz Wasyl; Demonsi - Armand].
Lew Tolstoj was in Kazan in 1841 or 1842, and informed about named students in 1896 to Marian Zdziechowski and August Cieszkowski. Wincenty Migurski in 1863 wrote on Kazan. Lew Tolstoj in Kazan in 1841, lived in a home of Pelagia Juszkowa. All eight students were members of Szymon Konarski plot in Kiev in Jan. 1839: Dionizy Jaczewski; Józef Brzozowski; Edward Cilli, Achilles Sylwester Rossolowski; Antoni Robert Stanislawski; Stanislaw Strojnowski; Józef Warawski. Szymon Konarski was shot in Wilno in 1839. Dionizy Jaczewski and others 45 Polish students studied here in 1840 to 1846; Franciszek Zaleski since 2 September 1839 in Kazan, with Edward Cilli, Achilles Sylwester Rossolowski; Józef Brzozowski; Wiktor Gajewski, Aleksander Geisman, Benedykt Gutowski, Florian Zylewicz, Stanislaw Lewandowski, Ksawery Mikulski, Wincenty Moniuszko, Julian Oziemblowski, Lukasz Ryncki, Kleotyld Tchórzewski, Stefan Czerny.
Franciszek Zaleski had a son Wladyslaw Zaleski (1861-1922), Prof. of the Kazan University [compare inf. about Ms Zaleska in Miezonka ca 1914].

Dionizy Jaczewski was the first son of Cezary Jaczewski and Benigna Iwanowski; they were owners of Bukryn, Bukryn Maly and Stepance. Dionizy's brothers: Wladyslaw and Teodor, studied in Krzemieniec.
Dionizy with brothers Wladyslaw and Teodor confirmed nobility in Kiev in 1843, and
Dionizy Jaczewski in 1849 was the Marshal of nobility!
Dionizy's sons:
Cezary Jan JACZEWSKI (b. 1852), Jan (1854) and Marian Jaczewski - inf. in Kiev in 1862.
Dionizy Jaczewski died ca 1862.

Julia Jaczewska PROZOR b. ca 1829, married 2nd time in 1869 in CRACOW to Antoni Zaleski, member of the 1863 Uprising, exiled to Wiatka in 1867-1869.

We back to OSKIERKA - PROZOR line:

Jan Mikolaj Oskierka 1735-1796, married in 1761 to Barbara Rokicka, with children:

A. Rafal Michal Oskierka, 1761-1818 + Maria with
1. Jan Oskierka b. 1820 [JAN's children: Sabina; Rafal Oskierka b. ca 1850; Antoni Oskierka b. 1851; Franciszek Oskierka 1854-1939; Helena Oskierka 1854-1910];
2. Emilia m. Hubert Artemiusz Swiatopelk-Mirski b. 1815;
3. Ludwik Oskierka b. ca 1820 + Bogumila Swiatopelk-Mirska;
4. Teresa + Romuald Jelenski.
B.
Dominik Oskierka b. ca 1770 + Salomea Gizycka
{with children:
Maria + Jan Gizycki b. 1790;
Wladyslaw Oskierka b. ca 1800 + Marianna Oskierka;
Kajetan Oskierka b. 1820/1821 + Stefania Julia Radziwill of MIEZONKA, 1825-1896
[with the son Adolf Oskierka 1868-1901]};
C.
Aniela Oskierka, 1770-1804, married Ignacy Kajetan Prozor b. ca 1770 [see OSWIEJA and Malkiewicz. Ignacy Kajetan Prozor was General major of the Kowno county],
with:
Kornela Prozor Rokicka, 1800-1835;
Henryk Prozor;
Maurycy Prozor 1st senior 1801-1886 + Anna Chlopicka b. ca 1810.

Maurycy Prozor senior was born in Rothley-Temple, Leicestershire, died in 1886. PROZOR Maurycy (1801-1886) was the commander of the Kowno Uprising;
he had children:
Edward Prozor b. ca 1830 {Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801};
Maurycy Prozor 2nd born ca 1830;
Lucjan Prozor;
and daughter named above JULIA PROZOR JACZEWSKA-ZALESKA b. ca 1829.

JERZY's Zabiello granddaughter:
Maria Zaleska (born ca 1825) m. above Edward Prozor b. ca 1830, the son of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley- Temple, in the Leicestershire county, d. 1886.
Acc. to me Julia Prozor was the daughter of Maurycy Prozor senior, b. 1801 in Rothley-Temple. Julia (Prozor) Zaleski b. ca 1829. Julia Prozor died in Oct. 1897 in Warsaw; she m. 2nd Antoni Zaleski, born in 1824 or in 1827 - 1885 in Florencja, the son of Ignacy Zaleski b. 1791 in Terespol, d. 1849, and Konstancja Zabiello. JULIA Prozor Zaleska m. 1st to Dionizy Jaczewski the son of Teodor Jaczewski and Jadwiga Lewald-Jezierska died 1857. Dionizy Jaczewski b. 1810.

JERZY's great-grandson
Count Maurycy Prozor junior 3rd, born 1849, m. Maria Grabowska 2nd.


The ZABIELLO - BROEL-PLATER - KOSCIUSZKO branch:

ANTONI Zabiello b. ca 1710 - 18 Aug 1776,
that is
Antoni Zabiełło - General lieutenant of the army of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Marshal of the Kaunas county in 1744.
His parents: Michał Zabiełło, the Kaunas land writer + Anna Monwid-Białłozor.
ANTONI m. Zofia Niemirowicz-Szczytt.

ANTONI had two brothers: Szymon Zabiello, official in MINSK; and Józef; and 6 sisters:
Marianna + Dominik Korwin-Kossakowski;
Katarzyna + Józef Monwid-Białłozor;
Konstancja + Dominik Medeksza, grandson of Stefan Franciszek MEDEKSZA;
Eufrozyna Piotrowicz;
Eleonora + Jerzy Monwid-Białłozor;
Teodora Syruc.

ANTONI married in 1744 / 1748 to Zofia Niemirowicz-Szczytt, the daughter of Józef Niemirowicz - Szczytt, the Mścisław official + Petronella Wołodkowicz, 2nd m. Szymon Syruc; Petronella was the granddaughter of Krzysztof Benedykt Niemirowicz-Szczytt, Castellan of Smolensk.
ANTONI's children:
Anna Zabiello + General Teodor Laskarys;
Brygida Zabiello + Lieutenant Fortunat Gorski, the son of Castellan of SAMOGITIA / Zmudz, Michał Jan GORSKI;
Maria ZABIELLO + Adam Broel-Plater, Count;
Józef Zabiello, the Field Commander of Lithuanian Army, m. Marianna Sobolewska, 2nd married to Ludwik Szymon Gutakowski, the daughter of Maciej Sobolewski and the sister of Walenty Faustyn SOBOLEWSKI;
Jerzy Zabiello m. Marianna Sobolewska, the daughter of Walenty Sobolewski and the sister of Ignacy Sobolewski;
Szymon Zabiello, the Castellane of MINSK, m. Barbara Kieżgajło-Zawisza;
Michał Zabiello, GENERAL;
Unknown daughter married Tadeusz Kocielł as his second wife
[Tadeusz Kociełł b. 1736, d. 1799, the high state official in Oszmiany in 1772, General Major of Lithuania; inf. in 1764; the son of Kazimierz Kociełł and Barbara Chomiński Kociell, 2nd married to Jan Niemirowicz-Szczytt, the top official in INFLANTY, the half-brother of Justynian Niemirowicz-Szczytt. TADEUSZ m. 1st to Anna Tyszkiewicz, the daughter of Józef Benedykt Tyszkiewicz and Teresa Niemirowicz-Szczytt, the daughter of the Smolensk Castellan Krzysztof Benedykt Niemirowicz-Szczytt. TADEUSZ had 3 children: Józef KOCIELL Colonel in 1794; Michał Kazimierz General in 1794; Barbara + Andrzej Abramowicz. Above unknown Zabiello m. 1st Oskierka; TADEUSZ KOCIELL died in BIENICE in the LOBEZ county].

Tadeusz Broel-Plater b. 1780, died 1822, was the son of mentioned Adam Tadeusz Broel-Plater, Count, and named above MARIA ZABIELLO / Maria Zofia ZABIELLO.

Unknown Kosciuszko was father of Abraham Salomon Kosciuszko - born in 1821 in Suwalki, died 1917, husband of Jeanette Marx [nothing to do with Karl] and father of Louis Kosciuszko b. 1857, and the grandfather of Jacques Achille Kosciusko b. 1913 in Paris, died 1994 in Paris. Above Abraham Salomon Kosciuszko / Abraham Salomon Koscziuszko, b. 1821 in Suwalki, died 1917, a merchant from SUWALKI, arrived to PARIS ca 1850. Above named Louis Koscziuszko / LUDWIK KOSCIUSZKO was the brother of Estelle Fontaine.
Above unknown Kosciuszko maybe was born ca 1785, son of Józef Tomasz Kosciuszko Siechnowiecki and Maria Siechnowiecka / Marija SIECHNOWIECKI;
brother of Rachela Aniela Broel-Plater KOSCIUSZKO

[Rachela Aniela Broel-Plater - Kosciuszko Siechnowiecka, 1784 - 1860 in Saukenai, the daughter of mentioned above Józef Tomasz Kosciuszko Siechnowiecki and Marija Burniewicz; wife of named
Tadeusz Broel-Plater;
mother of Adam Michal Broel-Plater; Michal; Lucjan Stanislaw {see Australia}; Ferdynand
{see Australia: the father of Lucien / Lucjan and Ferdinand / Ferdynand, was Count Thaddeus de Broel Plater / Tadeusz Broel-Plater / Tadas Broel-Pliateris b. 1762 or born in 1780, d. 1822, a Marshal of the Polish-Lithuanian nobility in the district of Vilno. He was married in 1804 to Rachela Aniela / Rachel Kosciuszko b. 1784 - d. 1860, niece of Thaddeus Kosciuszko; the brothers were born at Pomusz near Courland};
Aleksandra; Fabian Antoni Ignacy Broel-Plater Count; Tadeusz August Jan; Antoni Konstanty Broel-Plater; Rachela Broel-Plater and Anna Czudowska.
Above Tadeusz Broel-Plater b. 1780, died 1822, son of Adam Tadeusz Broel-Plater, Count, and Maria Zofia ZABIELLO];

Aleksander Kosciuszko Siechnowiecki and
Jozef Kosciuszko junior.

Above Józef Tomasz Kosciuszko Siechnowiecki, 1743 - 1789 in Wisznica, son of Ludwik Tadeusz Kosciuszko - Siechnowiecki and Tekla Kosciuszko Siechnowiecka. Husband of Maria and Marija.
Brother of Anna Barbara Krystyna Estka;
Katarzyna Zólkowska;
GENERAL Tadeusz Andrzej Kosciuszko
and Stanislaw Kosciuszko Siechnowiecki.

Above Jeanette Marx b. 1828 [maybe born in 1835 in Lorraine, France, and married 2nd in 1858. Her second - ? - husband was born in 1828 !], wife [in ca 1855 1st time ?!] of Abraham Salomon Koscziuszko, and mother of Louis Koscziuszko born 1857 [maybe 1856; see below] and Estelle Fontaine. Sister of Leon Marx ? Acc. to me she was the mother of LEON {first name} and wife of {surname} LEON [Jeanette Jennie MARX or Jennie MARKS, 1835-1886, married after 1857 to Marx Joseph LEON 1828-1885 with Leon Leon, ca 1858-ca 1858; and Harriett / Hattie LEON, ca 1859-ca 1932 {married on 29 October 1878 to Oscar I. FRANK, 1850-ca 1940}; and 5 more children born ca 1860 to 1869]!

The Kosciusko-Morizet family is a French family of Polish and French origin. The oldest ascendants come from Abraham Salomon Kosciuszko (1821-1917), a Jewish merchant born in Suwalki, in the part of Poland then under Russian administration, very close to the present Lithuanian border and arrived in France ca 1850, and his wife, Janette Marx, from a Jewish family in Lorraine.

Lucjan and Ferdynand Broel - Plater in the book 'Poles in Australia and Oceania 1790-1940', by Lech Paszkowski, Australian National University Press, 1987: After the arrival of Prince Lubecki in New South Wales, Plater - the Counts Lucien and Ferdinand, landed in Sydney. The father of Lucien / Lucjan and Ferdinand / Ferdynand, was Count Thaddeus de Broel Plater / Tadeusz Broel-Plater / Tadas Broel-Pliateris b. 1762 or born in 1780, d. 1822, a Marshal of the Polish-Lithuanian nobility in the district of Vilno. He was married in 1804 to Rachela Aniela / Rachel Kosciuszko b. 1784 - d. 1860, niece of Thaddeus Kosciuszko; the brothers were born at Pomusz near Courland: Lucien Stanislaw de Plater / Lucien in November 1808 (born maybe in Wilno; d. 1857) and Ferdinand in January 1811; the father of above Tadeusz b. 1780, was Adam Tadeusz Broel-Plater, MP, b. ca 1740 + Maria Zofia, who was son of Krzysztof Konstanty Plater and Anna;
Adam Tadeusz - General adjutant in 1775 was father of mentioned above Tadeusz Broel-Plater; Anna Marianna Giedroyc and Krzysztof Broel-Plater.
Above Krzysztof Konstanty Plater / Broel-Plater, 1718 - 1751, son of Fabian Ksawery Broel-Plater and Ludwika;
brother of Jan Ludwik Plater; Teresa Plater and Rozalia Strutyńska.
Above Colonel Fabian Ksawery Broel-Plater 1679 - 1742 was son of Jan Andrzej Henryk Plater and Ludwika Maria von Grothuss; brother of Jan Ludwik Plater 1686/1690 - 1736 or 1764; Aleksander Konstanty Plater; Izabela Borch and Anna Sybilla von Syberg.

Important geographical explanations of the POMUSZ estate:

now Litwa / Lietuva, in Skilinpamusis / Zilpamusis village is the Szyling Pomusz / Weiss-Pomusz / Pomusz Wielki court owned the Bystram family, then to Broel-Plater; by Musza river, here is the 19th century manor of Plater; 4 km to the Latvia border (Courland) close to Salnaiciai and Grenctale; near Salociai; on west-north-west of Birzai / Birze; west of Jekabpils in Latvia; south-east of Jelgava / Mitau / Mitawa. Fabian-Ksawery Broel-Plater son of Jan Andrzej Broel-Plater, the Livland governor, and his wife Ludwika Maria nee Grotthus; Fabian was born in 1679, fought at Olkienniki in 1700.
1732 takes in the pledge the Weiss-Pomusz estate from Carolina Sapieha Radziwill, 1733 transfers the pledge to Krzysztof Bystram and his wife Zuzanna Offenberg.
1738 Fabian-Ksawery Plater still gives the same pledge and for the same amount to Krzysztof Adam Ropp; 1740 ultimately transfers the same pledge of Weiss-Pomusz to Krzysztof Adam Ropp, and then to Jan Wilhelm Ropp.
Tadeusz Broel-Plater son of Adam / Adam Tadeusz and Maria Zabiełła, b. ca 1780, was owner of Pomusz Wielki, from hands of his wife - owner of Szwabiszki. Assessor of main criminal court in Vilnius before 1821, then the Speaker of the nobility of Vilnius. 1804 he was married to Rachel Kosciuszko born in 1784, died in Szafkiany on 17 June 1860.
Lucjan Stanisław Broel-Plater / Lucjan-Józef-Krzysztof, b. 1808 in above named Pomusz; at the time of the uprising 1830 he was together with his brother Ferdynand as cadet at the Russian officers school in Dynaburg.
Fabian Jan Broel-Plater b. after 1700, m. before 1734 to Maria Elżbieta von Grotthus aus dem Hause Ruhenthal, daughter of Captain Wilhelm Dietrich and Anna Maria Charlotta von Plettenberg, and granddaughter of Jan Filip von Grotthus, Małgorzata von Bucholtz, Jan Filip von Plettenberg and Emerencja von Vietinghoff. Fabian-John appears as a witness in any transaction in Pomusz on 26 June 1742 and 6 August 1750; 1752 he has been re-married to Eleanor von Bonninghausen genannt Budberg, the daughter of Captain Magnus Ernst, and Emerencja von Plettenberg.
Graf Anton Broel-Plater formerly in France;
Graf Ferdinand Broel-Plater owner of Szwabiszki and Countess Anna.

Brother of above family:
the Count Thaddeus / Tadeusz Broel Plater, d. 1822, owner of Pomusz, Assessor of Criminal Court, m. Rachel Kosciuszko. From the marriage had seven sons and three daughters:
Adam, born 16 / 28th May 1805;
Michael, born 13th / 25th Oct. 1807;
Lucian, born 13 November / 25, 1808;
Ferdinand, born 24 Dec. 1810 (January 5, 1811).

We back to Australia:

Tadeusz Broel-Plater / Tadas Broel-Pliateris b. 1762 or born in 1780, d. 1822 had private tutors and completed the Military College at Dunaburg. Lucien Stanislaw de Plater b. 1808 and Ferdinand in 1830 were both serving with the Russian Imperial Army as cadet officers in the fortress of Dunaburg. There they conspired with fellow cadets of Polish origin; in January 1831, Lucien and Ferdinand were invited to the palace of Liksna where their cousin, countess Emilia Plater lived. Lucien and Ferdinand admitted her to the conspiracy and offered her a small gift. The conspiracy to capture the Dunaburg Fortress failed and the brothers deserted and joined a group of partisans under the command of Valentine Brochocki. But they were soon incorporated into the Polish Regular Army and both were promoted to sub-lieutenants on 15 June 1831. Lucien was sent to the 7th Infantry Regiment;
the two brothers emigrated to Western Europe. On 23rd November 1831 a Russian Court of Inquiry at Minsk, sentenced both of the Platers in absentia. The estates of their father were confiscated by the Russian Government.
Lucien entered Germany, passing through Frankfurt and Speyer in Bavaria and reaching the French frontier in Mulhouse on 14 February 1832; then to Avignon. Count Caesar Plater helped to him; Ferdinand lived in Besancon, then in Switzerland but returned to France. Count Casimir Plater- Zyberk wrote to Lucien at Avignon in 1832 to make the trip to Paris via Lyon and Chalons. By the end of December Lucien was in Paris.
In December 1832 Lucien Broel - PLATER was in partnership with Captain Joseph Tanski and Ignatius Domeyko, the editors of the Polish Pilgrim, published in Paris.
Lucien Plater have joined the Polish Democratic Society on 9 September 1833. This Society was in opposition to the official leadership of Prince Adam Czartoryski. The Polish Democratic Society to have sent Lucien Plater to Poland under the assumed name of Laurance as a secret agent about 1835.
In April 1835, Caesar Plater assisted Lucien with his plans to enter the Egyptian Army.
During this time, Ferdinand had lived in Angouleme (about 100 km north-east of Bordeaux). February 1839 he wrote to Senator Ludwik Plater, his uncle. On 21 November 1835 Lucien went to London where he received a Certificate of Arrival as a refuge. There he received substantial monetary help through Count Michael Plater, blotter of Senator Ludwik. Lucien met Charlotte Price Duffus, a sister of Laura Lubecki nee Duffus. They were daughters of Thomas Duffus a West Indian planter and member of an old Scottish family. The Duffus family was closely related to the Hardy family and Thomas Hardy, the famous English novelist who was born in 1840, was a son of Charlotte's cousin.
Lucien and Charlotte were married on 13 October 1836 at St James' Church, Clerkenwell (see Brown and Breguet) by her brother the Reverend John Duffus.
In the middle of 1838, when John Duffus and his Polish brother-in-law, Alois Lubecki were preparing themselves for a voyage to Australia, Lucien must also have contemplated the possibility of emigrating from England as he wrote to Ferdinand in a letter of 30 June 1838.
On 3 July 1839, Lucien received a French passport issued at the French Embassy in London, entitling him to travel to Paris, to Boulogne, Paris and Calais - Boulogne to London. He arrived in Sydney on 7 January 1840; at least eight children were born to Lucien, and lived in Australia. He was associated with Ferdinand in the cordial and confectionery trade, lived close to Alois Lubecki, John Duffus and William Griffith, who married Charlotte's sister Susan Duffus in January 1840. Griffith was an artist and Lucien helped Griffith. James MacArthur met Count Cezary and Wladyslaw Plater in Europe. It is believed that these two brothers arranged for the transfer of 600 pounds to Australia through James MacArthur to provide passage money home to Poland for Lucien's family and Ferdinand. This move was apparently influenced by an official document written in German and dated in Mitau, 25 January 1858.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Konferencja naukowa 22 pazdziernika 2012 - Katastrofa Smolenska 2010. Wnioski ze sledztwa. Wypadek lotniczy, jego przyczyny i przebieg - Smolensk 2010 rok. Czesc szosta.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Sledztwa polskie w sprawie katastrofy samolotu rzadowego w Smolensku w 2010 roku. Wypadek lotniczy, jego przyczyny i przebieg - Smolensk 2010 rok. Czesc siodma.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan.
Genealogy and history of the Konstantinovich, Troubetskoy, Bagration-Gruzinski, Kalinowski, Oginski, Paszkowski, Dyuflon, Staroch Siedoch, Armand, Pociej, Radziwill and Piottuch Kublicki family in the 18th and 19th centuries in Russia, Estonia and Belarus.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Wrzesien 1939 roku. New!

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan.
The Breguet Company in Moscow and Petersburg.

Edward Brown of Clerkenwell owner 1870 and his sons owners (Henry Brown from London) of the Breguet Company.

Stefan Drzewiecki, Breguet and Duflon in St Petersburg. История фамилии Константинович - генеалогия семьи.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan.
The genealogy and history of the noble Kiedrzynski family.


Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan.
Photos of the Polish noble village Miezonka - genealogy and history of the Konstantinovich family in the 19th century in Russia and Belarus. Part one.

Photos of the Polish noble village Miezonka - genealogy and history of the Konstantinovich family in the 19th century in Russia and Belarus. Part two.

Photos of the Polish noble village Miezonka - genealogy and history of the Konstantinovich family in the 19th century in Russia and Belarus. Part three.

Photos of the Polish noble village Miezonka - genealogy and history of the Konstantinovich family in the 19th century in Russia and Belarus. Part four.

Photos of the Polish noble village Miezonka - genealogy and history of the Konstantinovich family in the 19th century in Russia and Belarus. Part five.


The Billewicz - Ronne - Pilsudski - Swiatopelk-Mirski - Chrapowicki - Szumski - Konstantynowicz branch:

JOZEF junior Chrapowicki + MAGDALENA's son:
Antoni Chrapowicki, b. ca 1780.
Anthony / ANTONI Chrapowicki, 1775/1780-1851, married Ewelina SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, b. ca 1790 / ? 1800.

See:
Prince Pyotr Dmitrievich Svyatopolk-Mirsky b. in 1857, Vladikavkaz - died in 1914, Saint Petersburg, Russia; was a Polish noble, politician; he was the only son of the general Dmitry Ivanovich Svyatopolk-Mirsky.
"In 1900, Dmitry Sipyagin appointed Svyatopolk-Mirsky assistant Minister of the Interior and commander of the Imperial Corps of Gendarmes. After Sipyagin's assassination in 1902, Svyatopolk-Mirsky resigned as assistant minister but was persuaded to accept the position of Governor- General of the North-Western province that included gubernias of Vilna, Kovno and Grodno. As the Governor-General, Svyatopolk-Mirsky was credited with successful liberal reforms ... and stopping pogroms against the Jews...".
In July 1904, he succeeded to the position of Minister of the Interior after Plehve's assassination.
Above Prince Dmitry Ivanovich Svyatopolk-Mirsky, 1825-1899, was a Imperial Russian Army general.

DMITRY Svyatopolk-Mirsky was born to the family of Tomasz Bogumił Jan Światopełk-Mirski, the ambassador to Russia from the semi- independent Kingdom of Poland.
"...Tomasz Bogumił Jan Światopełk-Mirski (1788-1868) fought in the 1830 November Uprising near Suwalki and fled into exile in Paris, where he both represented the interests of the exiled Poles in France and attempted to seek pardon from the tsar. He was an active participant in the French colonization of Algiers, where he received a large grant of land and allegedly suggested the formation of the French Foreign Legion in order to reduce the burden of Polish exiles on the French state. He converted to Orthodoxy from Roman Catholicism, was regarded as a traitor by his fellow Polish rebels for his outspoken support of Pan-Slavism. He was eventually allowed to return to Russia, where he remained under house arrest until his death. His sons named above Dmitry (1825-1899) and Nikolai (1833-1898) were educated as members of the Russian nobility and had distinguished military careers."
Nikolai Swiatopelk Mirski bought the historic castle of Mir in 1895 due to its name.

Tomasz Bogumil was the son of Franciszek Ksawery ŚWIATOPEŁK-MIRSKI b. ca 1760, and Katarzyna Badowska.

We need check Maria Billewicz b. after 1710 + Cyprian Światopełk-Mirski b. ca 1710/1720,
were closest family to
Jan Stanisław ŚWIATOPEŁK-MIRSKI b. ca 1720 - died in 1761, m. Joanna Rymsza.

We don't know Stanisław Wojciech SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, MP, 1756-1805 [the son of
Maria Billewicz b. after 1710 + Cyprian Światopełk-Mirski],
was the brother of named Franciszek Ksawery ŚWIATOPEŁK-MIRSKI b. ca 1760.

MARIA BILLEWICZ SWIATOPELK MIRSKA was maybe the daughter or a sister of Aleksander Billewicz of the Rosienie county.

Aleksandras Jurgis Bilevičius / Aleksander Jerzy Billewicz b. ca 1690, died 1764.
Aleksander Jerzy Billewicz was the son of Teodor Stefan Billewicz
[Teodor Stefan had a brother ZYGMUNT BILEWICZ b. ca 1640, with a son Piotr Billewicz]
and Helena / Elena Bileviciene. Husband of Anna / Ona. Aleksander was the father of Tadeusz / Tadas; Jurgis; Mateusz / Matas, and Teodor Billewicz. Aleksander was the brother of Jan Stefan / Jonas Steponas Bilevicius.


Note on GIELGUD - TYZENHAUZ - WANKOWICZ - RONNE:

Barbara Giełgud Tyzenhauz nee Judycka, ca 1740 [not in 1720 !] - 1784, was the wife of Antoni Onufry Giełgud and KAZIMIERZ / Kazimieras Tyzenhauzas
and the mother of MIKOLAJ GIELGUD [Mikolaj Gielgud / Mykolas Gelgaudas, born in 1768 in Warsaw, died 1813, was the son of Antoni Onufry Giełgud and Barbara Tyzenhauz],
Antonina von Rönne [Antonina von Rönne nee Giełgud, born ca 1770, daughter of above named Antoni Onufry Giełgud and Barbara Giełgud Tyzenhauz; she was the wife of Felix von Rönne and mother of Antoni von Rönne; Maria Tekla Ogińska; Ludwika von Rönne; Feliks Filip von Rönne and Teodora Ogińska]
and ZOFIA TYZENHAUZ / Sofija Tyzenhauzienė.

Above mentioned Zofia Tyzenhauz [?? - born ca 1790; acc. to me ca 1780] m. ca 1810 to Oktawiusz Antoine / Oktaw de Choiseul-Gouffier, 1773 -1840, with son Aleksander Ignacy Choiseul-Gouffier m. Zofia Hutten-Czapska.

Great-grandparents of above ZOFIA HUTTEN-CZAPSKA were: Franciszek Stanisław Kostka Hutten-Czapski 1725-1802, Michał Obuchowicz, Ludwik Gorski of Retów, 1749-1815, Weronika Joanna Radziwiłł and Kunegunda Karolina Billewicz.

Remember:
Adam Pilsudski (1869 Zulow, d. 1935), brother of MARSHAL Józef Pilsudski; parents: Józef Wincenty Pilsudski (1833-1902) and Maria Billewicz (1842-1884); grandparents Piotr Pilsudski (1795-1851) and Teodora Urszula Butler (1811-1886); great-grandparents Kazimierz Pilsudski (ca 1750 - ca 1820); Anna Billewicz (1761-1867); Wincenty Butler (d. 1843) and Malgorzata Billewicz.

Regina Pociej nee Oginska, b. circa 1624, died ca 1700, was daughter of Samuel Leon Oginski and Zofia Billewicz. She was sister of Jan Oginski; Szymon Karol / Symeon Oginski [see below !], and Helena Tyszkiewicz, inf. by Viktorija Janina Ruškuliene.

Above Samuel Leon Oginski b. ca 1593, d. 1657; inf. by Andrzej Hennel at geni.com.

Mentioned above Szymon Karol Oginski b. ca 1621, d. 1699, son of Samuel LEW Oginski and Zofia [Samuel Leon Oginski / SAMUEL LEW Oginski, b. ca 1593 in Kruonis].
Brother of JAN JACEK Oginski [see above !]; Regina Korff Pociej [see above on KALINOWSKI]; Krystyna Oginska; Helena Tyszkiewicz- Lohojska; Prakseda Oginska.

Above Samuel Leon Oginski / SAMUEL LEW Oginski, b. ca 1593 in Kruonis, the Kaunas County, Lithuania, d. 1657 in Kruonis; son of Bogdan Oginski [see on Bogdan Marcjan Oginski (d. 1625) and Regina Wollowicz - see Zelow and Buczek in the central Poland] and Regina / Raina; husband of Zofia Oginska; father of Jan Oginski / Jan Jacek Oginski; Szymon Karol Oginski - see above on KALINOWSKI; Regina Korff Pociej; Krystyna Oginska; Helena Tyszkiewicz-Lohojska. Brother of Roman Oginski; Dymitr Oginski; Jonas Feliksas Oginskis; Aleksander Oginski [see above Aleksander Oginski of Kozielsk, b. ca 1585 - d. 1667. Aleksander Oginski, Prince, b. ca 1585 / 1590 in Trakai, d. 1667, son of Bogdan Oginski and Regina / Raina. Husband of Elzbieta Pac and Kotryna - see AUGUSTYN KONSTANTYNOWICZ of MSTISLAV], and Anna Stetkiewicz.

Hipolit Gorski
(his sister Józefa Górska married to Szymon Kossakowski b. 1777 in Marciniszki, died in 1828, with sons: Ludwik Kossakowski b. 1805, d. 1843, and Franciszek Kossakowski b. 1815, and one child more).
Hipolit Gorski b. ca 1790 was son of Ludwik Gorski and stepson of Konstancja Odachowska b. 1750.
Her family:
Józefa Ewa Rachela Korwin-Kossakowska daughter, Karolina Cecylia Morykoni, Zofia Pulcheria Giedrojć daughter, Adam Gorski son, Seweryn Gorski stepson, Aleksander Gorski stepson, Bogumiła Billewicz stepdaughter, Prakseda Billewicz stepdaughter, Hipolit Gorski stepson
(he was father of Stanisława Hutten-Czapska b. ca 1830, and grandfather of Krystyna Potulicka
[mother of Henryk Józef Adolf Potulicki; Józef Zygmunt Potulicki; Teresa Potulicka; Zofia Dowgiałło; Izabela Jabłońska; and Krystyna Potulicka]
and Adolfina Maria Hutten-Czapska - her daughter was Zofia Barbara Światopełk-Czetwertyńska),
Joanna Billewicz stepdaughter [Anna Billewicz].

And we back to the PILSUDSKIS:

Colonel Ferdynand Ignacy Pilsudski (b. ca 1685 married to Ludwika Urszula Billewicz / BILEWICZ)

[with son - above named Franciszek Pilsudski married 2nd time to Johanna RONNE / Joanna Rehno {von Rönne / Roenne / RONNE, barons - see OGINSKI !}; + married 1st to Marcjanella Komorowska
{Bartlomiej KOMOROWSKI was father of Countess Marcjancella Pilsudzka / Marcjanna Pilsudska / Marcjanella Pilsudski + above Franciszek Pilsudzki b. 1707}
and grandson - Jan Chryzostom Pilsudski + Helena Strutynska; and great-grandson Stanislaw Pilsudski 1795 - 1865 + Anna Wicencja Plater b. ca 1790 daughter of Jerzy Broel Plater + Karolina Giedroyc]

was brother of Roch Pilsudski b. ca 1680 + Malgorzata Pancerzynska who had son
Kazimierz Ludwik Pilsudski b. ca 1710 + Marianna Kukiewicz + Rozalia Dss Puzyna {see Marshal Jozef PILSUDSKI}.

Mentioned above
Kazimierz Pilsudki - great-grandfather of Marshal Józef Pilsudski, b. ca 1750 / 1760, owner of Zemogile by the Dubisa river, married to Anna Bilewicz - her mother nee Polubinska;
oldest brother of Anna Pilsudka was died !;
next brother Colonel Józef Bilewicz, lived at Court of Stanislaw August Poniatowski;
sister Eufrozyna m. Wincenty Biallozor of Poszuszwie.

Anna Pilsudska Bilewicz b. 1761 / 1762, died in 1837 [see Bilewicz in Pawlowice of the MIELZYNSKIS].
Above Anna nee Billewicz Pilsudska (1761 - 1837), was the great-grandmother of Józef Pilsudski. Her father was Walerian Billewicz. Anna had 5 children:
Piotr Pawel (1794 - 1851) + Teodora Urszula Butler - grandfather of Józef Pilsudski;
Walery (1796 - 1877) + Aniela nee Pilsudska (died in 1844);
Jerzy Jegor (1799 - 1816 / 1820) - officer of the Russian Army;
Józef;
Teresa.

Anna Pilsudska b. 1761 / 1762, died in 1837.

Jozef Wincenty Piotr Pilsudski, b. 1833 died 1902 was son of Piotr Kazimierz Wincenty 1795-1851 + Teodora BUTLER 1811-1886 [or Piotr Pawel (1794 - 1851) + Teodora Urszula Butler];
grandson of KAZIMIERZ ca 1750/1760-ca 1820 + ANNA BILLEWICZ 1761-1837;
great-grandson of Kazimierz Ludwik Pilsudski + 2nd wife ROZALIA PUZYNA Dss;
great-great-grandson of ROCH MIKOLAJ Pilsudski b. ca 1680 [? died 1715] + Malgorzata PANCERZYNSKA.

Walerian Billewicz the officer in Dyrwiany Małe in 1788-1795, d. 1785? or 1795.
Dyrwiany - Dirvonėnai is situated on the west of Siauliai, north of Raseiniai.
Walerian Billewicz was father of
Joachim Billewicz; Anna Piłsudska; Józef Billewicz; Joachim Billewicz; Wojciech Billewicz; Eufrozyna Białłozor and Emiliana.

Kazimierz Piłsudski b. ca 1750, d. ca 1820, officer in Raseiniai / Rosienie, married in 1786 in Krakes [Krakes - east of Raseiniai], to above named Anna Billewicz 1761 - 1837.

The Marcinkus family come from Pikciunai, close to Klausuciai, in the Jurbarkas district; it was situated around 37 km south-east of Raseiniai. The Raseiniai region i.e. Rosienie / Rossienie is in the Samaites territory.
The Bilewicz / Billewicz family lived in Vidukle west of RASEINIAI.
On this side to look for key words: Merkel, Komorowski, Oginski, Suchocka, Bilewicz or Billewicz, Mielzynski, Rönne or RONNE, Pilsudski, Dzierzynski, Pilar Pilchau. Geographers have got few villages and towns: Pawlowice [Mielzynski], Baszkow, Perzyce [see Angela Merkel], Rawicz, Krotoszyn; to village Wola Pszczolecka and Miezonka in BELARUS [Kiedrzynski and Konstantynowicz with link to ARMAND in Moscow - back to BREGUET and DUFLON]; Kurmene / Kurmen and Radkuny [Komorowski], Retow [Oginski], Gorżdy / Gorzdy / Gargzdai / Gargždai [von Rönne / Roenne / RONNE]. The Bilewicz / Billewicz family lived in Viduklė west of RASEINIAI; in Biliūnai close to Raseiniai, south-east; and in the Rosienie (Raseiniai) county [also Bilewicz / Billewicz next of kin to Kazimierczak and Merkel - see Mielzynski and von Ronne close to KROTOSZYN].

ADAM Billewicz / Adomas Bilevičius, b. ca 1750, was father of Kazimierz Tomasz, and Kasparas Bilevičius [Kasparas Bilevičius, b. ca 1782, d. 1840]; and so on.
Kazimierz Pilsudski - great-grandfather of Marshal Józef Pilsudski - b. ca 1750 / 1760, owner of Zemogile [ZEMYGALA, close to Betygala; ŽEMYGALA / Žiemgala ca 15 km east of Raseiniai] by the Dubisa [Dubysa / Dubīsa] river, and married to Anna Bilewicz - her mother nee Połubiński / Polubinska; she had 4 brothers: Joachim; Józef; Wincenty; Wojciech.
The oldest brother of Anna Pilsudka Bilewicz drowned in the river! [see Mielzynski near to Krotoszyn];
next brother Colonel Józef Bilewicz, lived at Court of Stanislaw August Poniatowski; sister Eufrozyna 1760 - 1853 m. Wincenty Białłozor / Biallozor of Poszuszwie.
Kazimierz Pilsudski, of the Rosienie county, d. ca 1820, left son Piotr Pilsudski, b. 1795 in Zemigoly.
Above Anna nee Billewicz Piłsudska (1761 - 1837), was the great-grandmother of Józef Piłsudski. Her father was Walerian Billewicz. Walerian Billewicz the officer in Dyrwiany Małe in 1788-1795, d. 1785? or 1795. Dyrwiany - Dirvonėnai, west of Siauliai, north of ROSIENIE / Raseiniai. Walerian Billewicz was father of Joachim Billewicz; named above Anna Piłsudska; Józef Billewicz; Joachim Billewicz; Wojciech Billewicz; Eufrozyna Białłozor and Emiliana. Kazimierz Piłsudski b. ca 1750 / 1760, d. ca 1820, officer in Rosienie, married in 1786 in Krakes, near Kiejdany [Krakes - east of Raseiniai], to above named Anna Billewicz 1761 - 1837.

Aleksander Billewicz of the Rosienie county [Aleksandras Jurgis Bilevičius / Aleksander Jerzy Billewicz b. ca 1690, died 1764], m. Romer; with 4 sons:
Tadeusz of the Mscislau province [see below];
Jerzy;
Teodor Billewicz + Kozuchowska of Kalisz;
Mateusz + Łopacińska.
Sons of above Mateusz: Józef, MP in 1793; Jan; Ignacy; Tadeusz.
Tadeusz Billewicz d. 1788, in Mścisław in 1783 [see above], had daughter Helena Wazgird (Morykoni) and also he had son ADAM / Adomas Bilevičius [see abowe !], b. ca 1750; who was father of Kazimierz Tomasz; and KASPAR / Kasparas Bilevičius; and so on.
Above KASPAR - Kasparas Bilevičius, b. ca 1782, d. 1840, had son
Antoni Billewicz or Tadeusz b. ca 1815, + Helena Michałowska b. 1820, with:
Pranas Bilevicius;
Maria Piłsudska / Maria Billewicz (1842 - 1884) + Józef Wincenty Piłsudski (1833 - 1902);
Wiktor Billewicz and
Zofia Zubow b. ca 1860.
Above ZOFIA: Zofia Zubow nee Billewicz, was born circa 1860, married Włodzimierz Zubow before 1887, with son Włodzimierz Zubow b. 1887 Szawle [Šiauliai / Šiaulē north of Raseiniai] - d. 1959 in Kowno.

The Bilewicz / Billewicz family lived in Teneniai, Lithuania, 50 km south-east of Gargzdai; Tenenie / Teneniai, 38 km north - west of TAURAGE [it was my error - 22 km west of Taurogi], here Maria Piłsudska nee Billewicz was born in 1842 [Adamowo / Adomavas near Teneniai], she was mother of Józef Piłsudski.

Adomavas near Teneniai - 18 / 19 km west of SILALE - see Billewicz in 1842 and genealogy of Józef Piłsudski.

SVENDRISKIAI that is probably Swiatoszyn by the Memel River - see Felix I Baron Rönne, and his Renavas / Renowo in 1781. The Neman, Nemunas, Nyoman, Niemen or Memel, is a major Eastern European river. SVENDRISKIAI is located close to Giełgudyszki / Gielgudyszki / Gelgaudiskis, JURBARKAS, Kidnle / Kiduliai, and Szyłgale / Szylgale / Siline ?

Kidule [Kiduliai] - the Manor of Kiduliai has belonged to Paymaster of the Great Duchy of Lithuania, Hieronim Krispin / Jerome Krispinas Kirschenstein. Later to Bishop Jozef Karp / Joseph Nicholas Carp. Later the manor belonged to Russian General John von Ofenberg who founded a wonderful park next to the manor. The Count Tyszkiewicz was the last owner of the manor.

Syntowty (lit. Sintautai) south-east of above Jurbarkas.

Pikciunai, close to Klausuciai [see Marcinkus], is situated 30 km east of Swiatoszyn / SVENDRISKIAI [see von Ronne] and the Panemune Castle / Poniemuń [see: Gielgud, von Ronne, Oginski, MIELZYNSKI].

SVENDRISKIAI that is probably Swiatoszyn by the Memel / Niemen, close to the Panemune Castle is a castle on the right bank of the Nemunas river, in Vytėnai, the Jurbarkas district, Lithuania. The castle was reconstructed around 1759 by Giełgud family.

Stefan Karl Baron Rönne, in 1752 owned the manor of Gielgudyszki Wysolde / Gelgaudiskis by the river Memel, sold to his son-in-law Franciszek Pilsudski (1713-1791), head of administration of Wieszwiagny.
Colonel Ferdynand Ignacy Pilsudski (b. ca 1685 + Ludwika Urszula Billewicz)
[with son above named Franciszek Pilsudski + 2nd wife Joanna Rehno / Johanna von RONNE + 1st wife Marcjanella Komorowska and
grandson Jan Chryzostom Pilsudski + Helena Strutynska; and
great-grandson Stanislaw Pilsudski 1795 - 1865 + Anna Wicencja Plater b. ca 1790 daughter of Jerzy Broel Plater + Karolina Giedroyc]
was brother of Roch Pilsudski b. ca 1680 + Malgorzata Pancerzynska {see Marshal Jozef Pilsudski}.

Bartlomiej Komorowski was father of above Countess Marcjancella Piłsudzka / Marcjanna Pilsudska / Marcjanella Pilsudski + Franciszek Piłsudzki b. 1707 [Pilsudski] in Pajūralis, close to Šilalė, and died in 1791 in Šilalė, the Tauragė County, Lithuania.
Franciszek was 2nd married to Johanna von RONNE b. ca 1718 / Joanna Rehno / Renno {see below} - she was mother of Anele Pilsudskyte of Zermaitija / Aniela Pilsudska Frackiewicz.
Stefan von Rönne was married 2 times with children:
1. above named Johanna b. circa 1718 m. Franciszek Pilsudski [see family of Marshal Jozef Pilsudski and Feliks Dzierzynski + Becu + Pilar Pilchau of Parnu in Estonia - see brief note below!];
2. MIKOLAJ / Nikolai Anton b. ca 1720 [see below !], in 1781 Russian Colonel and he was owner of the manor Renavas / Renowo or Rennow. Twice married: 1st to Lady Eleonora Pietrowicz / Petravicitute, 2nd to ANIELA PILSUDSKI / Anele Pilsudskyte of Zermaitija.

The Billewicz / Bielewicz / Bilewicz family come from Zmudz;
see:
A.
Ca 1645 was born Ernst von Rönne who lived and died in 1699 in Smolensk, was married ca 1670 to HELENA BILLEWICZ / Elena Bilevicikute, born 1650 with sons:
1. Krzysztof / Christoph b. ca 1673, d. 1723, Major General;
2. Theodor born ca 1675;
3. Stefan Karl RONNE, b. ca 1678, died in 1753, in 1714 Polish Colonel and owner of the Manor of Kupiszki in the Rosienie / Rossienie caunty, head of the administration of Telsze and Uwenty.
His son Nikolai build in 1786 a Catholic Church in Renavas. He is the 1st owner of Renavas / Rennow [see MIELZYNSKI of Krotszyn].
B.
Kazimierz Pilsudki - great-grandfather of Marshal Józef Pilsudski, b. ca 1760, owner of Zemogile by the Dubisa river, and married to Anna Bilewicz - her mother nee Polubinska; oldest brother of Anna Pilsudka died !; next brother Colonel Józef Bilewicz, lived at Court of Stanislaw August Poniatowski; sister Eufrozyna m. Wincenty Biallozor of Poszuszwie.

Kazimierz Pilsudski, of the Rosienie county, d. ca 1820, left son Piotr Pilsudski, b. 1795 in Zemigoly.
And of course back again to Angela Merkel's ancestry thus two hundred years ago her family were peasants [workers of the administration of that property] in an estate by General Stanislaw Kostka Mielżyński Count, in Pawlowice close to Leszno; in Baszkow, and Perzyce near Krotoszyn. His great-granddaughter, Felicia nee Mielżyńska married to Władysław Blociszewski, and was grandmother of Lukasz Gajewski - husband of Elzbieta Suchocka - her sister Hanna SUCHOCKA was the first woman as Prime Minister of the Republic of Poland.

The Bilewicz / Billewicz family lived in Teneniai, Lithuania, 50 km south-east of Gargzdai [see von RONNE and Mielzynski]; Tenenie / Teneniai, 22 km west of Taurogi, here Maria Piłsudska nee Billewicz was born in 1842 [Adamowo / Adomavas near Teneniai], she was mother of Józef Piłsudski;
Maria was the daughter of Antoni Billewicz and Helena Michałowski; her brother was father of Joanna Narutowicz; her sister Zofia Zubow nee Billewicz [see Walewski]; above MARIA in 1863 in Teneniai married to Józef Wincenty Piłsudski with 12 children - private teacher was from Switzerland; Maria Piłsudska d. 1884 in Suginty; Suginty / Suginčiai - close to UTENA {Lithuania}.

The great-great-grandmother of the German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, that is Apolonia Kaźmierczak nee Bilewicz [already mentioned above], was born in 1826 close to Krotoszyn!
Mielżyński had the property near this city.
Above Apolonia Bielejewicz / Bilewicz / Billewicz died 1903; was daughter of Aleksander Bielejewicz, Jr.
[come from Aleksander Bielejewicz, Sr. / Bilewicz / Bielewicz / Bilejewicz, b. ca 1760 probably in Żmudź / Samogitia / Žemaitėjė / Žemaitija, and he lived in the Pawłowice estate near Leszno, owned by von Maximilian Graf Mielżyński]
and Franciszka Sypkoska b. ca 1790;
Apolonia Bielejewicz was wife of Bartłomiej Kaźmierczak and was mother of Philipp Kaźmierczak and Anna Rychlicka [see Angela Merkel].

Important note:
Feliks Marian Mielżyński, 1871 - 1910, was son of Stanisław Kostka Mielżyński the 2nd and Aniela Helena born von Rönne [see Gorżdy / Gorzdy / Gargzdai / Gargždai. Please remember about two individuals with similar first names: Stanisław Kostka Mielżyński the 2nd, 1840-1891 who married to Aniela Helena born von Rönne 1832-1911, and Stanislaw Kostka Mielzynski 1st, 1778 - died in 1826 in Pawlowice, the Pszczyna County, who was husband of Prowidencja Honorata ZAREMBA].
Stanisław was born in 1840, in Baszków close to KROTOSZYN [see Angela Merkel]; Aniela was born in 1832, in Gargsdai / Gargzdai manor / Gorżdy, Lithuania now {ex-border to East Prussia}.
Felix II / Feliksas von Rönne, born ca 1797 - died in 1857, was owner of Gargsdai / Gargždai; that is Feliks Filip von Rönne b. ca 1800 [or 1797] or Felix II Baron Rönne, b. ca 1797, son of Felix {1st} Baron Rönne and Antonia Gelgaudaite, owner of Gargsdai; Feliks 2nd married Franciszka ZALUSKA / Franziska Countess Zaluskyte, 2nd m. to Princess Ruboviska / Rubowicka.
When Felix von Rönne died, his daughter, above named Countess ANIELA MIELZYNSKA / Anele Mielžinskienei {see Krotoszyn, Baszkow and Bilewicz - Angela Merkel} taken the estate land with Gargsdai / Gargzdai manor, then son of Baron - Eugenijus Ronne.
Retów / Rietavas of the Oginskis {the most important family in Belarus when it comes to Polish independence conspiracies}, is situated 25 km south of Plunge of the Oginskis, and east of Gargzdai {von Ronne}, ca 40 km.

Above mentioned Aniela / Aniele Amalia Baroness Rönne / Aniele (Anele Elena Amelija) b. 1832, d. 1911, married in 1868 to Stanislaw Count Mielzynski / Count Melzinski / MIELZYNSKI, the last heir of Renavas [he was born in 1840, in Baszków close to KROTOSZYN]; she was daughter of Felix Baron Rönne.
Their son Felix Count Melzinski / Feliks Marian Mielżyński, 1871 - 1910 was the heir of manor Renavas, too.
Renavas - 50 km east-north-north of PLUNGE.
Feliks Marian Mielżyński, 1871 - 1910, was son of Stanisław Kostka Mielżyński 2nd, b. 1840, who come from Mikołaj Gorgoni Mielżyński 1780 - 1842, who was the branch of Andrzej Mielżyński 1698 - 1771.

Feliks Filip von RONNE [Feliks Filip von Rönne b. ca 1800 or 1797 that is Felix II Baron Rönne, b. ca 1797, son of Felix {1st} Baron Rönne] was brother of Antoni von Rönne; MARIA TEKLA OGINSKA / Marija Teklė Oginskienė; Ludwika von Rönne and Teodora Ogińska.
Above Feliks Filip was father of Eugeniusz von Rönne and above named Aniela Helena Mielżyńska of BASZKOW close to Krotoszyn.

Aniela Helena Mielzynska / Miełżyńska (born von Rönne / Roenne / RONNE, barons) was born 1832, in Gorżdy
[Garsden / Gargždai - at first owned by the Oginski family - then 1781 to Otton Henryk Igielstrom; here died Gabryela nee Oginska, 1v. Edward Krasicki, 2v. Eugeniusz Ronne, she was b. 1830, d. 1912 / 1919 Gorzdy / Gargzdai].

The owner of the Gargždai estate from 1875 to 1895 was above mentioned Baron Eugenijus Rönne, and then his widow
Gabryela nee Oginska / Gabriele until 1912,
that is Felix II Baron Rönne (b. ca. 1797), and his son Eugenijus / Eugene Baron Rönne (1830 - 1895), then to Eugene's wife Gabriela Princess Oginska, and Eugene's sister, Aniele Amalia Baroness Rönne - Mielzynska of Krotoszyn.

And we back to the PILSUDSKIS:

Colonel Ferdynand Ignacy Piłsudski (b. ca 1685 married to Ludwika Urszula Billewicz / BILEWICZ)
[with son - above named
Franciszek Piłsudski married 2nd time to Johanna RONNE / Joanna Rehno {von Rönne / Roenne / RONNE, barons}; + married 1st to Marcjanella Komorowska {Bartlomiej KOMOROWSKI was father of Countess Marcjancella Piłsudzka / Marcjanna Pilsudska / Marcjanella Pilsudski + Franciszek Piłsudzki b. 1707}
and grandson - Jan Chryzostom Piłsudski + Helena Strutyńska; and great-grandson Stanisław Piłsudski 1795 - 1865 + Anna Wicencja Plater b. ca 1790 daughter of Jerzy Broel Plater + Karolina Giedroyć]
was brother of Roch Piłsudski b. ca 1680 + Małgorzata Pancerzyńska who had son
Kazimierz Ludwik Piłsudski b. ca 1710 + Marianna Kukiewicz + Rozalia Puzyna {see Marshal Jozef PILSUDSKI}.

And again to Stefan von Rönne / Roenne / RONNE who had children:
1. Johanna b. circa 1718 m. Franciszek Pilsudski {see above};
2. MIKOLAJ / Nikolai Anton Ronne b. ca 1720 [see below !], in 1781 Russian Colonel and he was owner of the manor Renavas / Renowo or Rennow. Twice married: 1st to Lady Eleonora Pietrowicz / Petravicitute, 2nd to ANIELA PILSUDSKI / Anele Pilsudskyte of Zermaitija {that is Mikalojus Renė / Nicolaus Ronne / Nikolaus von Rönne / Mikołaj von Rönne b. ca 1720 / 1740 + Aniela Piłsudska b. 1740 or 1750}.
Children of the 2nd marriage:
Felix I - b. ca 1770 [?? I am thinking he was born before 1760] and
Maria - born ca 1760 or 1750.

Above Felix I Baron Rönne, Lieutenant Colonel, owner of Manor in Swiatoszyn by the Memel River in Lithuania and of Renavas / Renowo, in 1781 - Major of the Polish King court and 1792 was the Polish Chamberlain, awarded in [before ?] 1799 with the title of Baron from Polish King. His wife Antonina Gielgud [see below], was daughter of Castellan of Samoigiten, Antoni and Barbara Judycka,
with 5 children named the baron-title:
1. Anton / Antanas, b. ca 1795 - 1869, owner of Ranavas;
2. Felix II / Feliksas, born ca 1797 or 1800 - 1857, owner of Gargsdai / Gargždai {see Mielzynski of Baszkow};
3. Maria / Marija / Maria Tekla Ogiński born Rönne, 1804 - 1897 m. TADEUSZ OGINSKI / Tadeus Ogingskis {see Michal Kleofas Oginski and Polish underground conspiracy for independence} with daughter Gabrielė Marija Renė Oginskaitė 1830 - 1912 of Gargždai {see Mielzynski} who married to Edward Józef Krasicki and Eugeniusz von Rönne.


Family von Roenne in Lithuania and Poland, acc. to the book "Rernavas" and A. Niewiadomski:
Stefan Karl Baron Rönne, in 1752 owned the manor of Gielgudyszki Wysolde / Gelgaudiskis by the river Memel, sold to his son-in-law Franciszek Pilsudski (1713-1791), head of administration of Wieszwiagny.
Ca 1645 Ernst von Rönne lived and died in 1699 in Smolensk, was married ca 1670 to HELENA BILLEWICZ / Elena Bilevicikute, born 1650
with sons:
1. Krzysztof / Christoph b. ca 1673, d. 1723, Major General;
2. Theodor born ca 1675;
3. Stefan Karl b. ca 1678, died in 1753, in 1714 Polish Colonel and owner of the Manor of Kupiszki in the Rosienie / Rossienie caunty, head of the administration of Telsze and Uwenty.
His son Nikolai build in 1786 a Catholic Church in Renavas. He is the 1st owner of Renavas / Rennow.
Above Stefan was married 2 times: 1st to Rosa Siukstaite [Roza daughter of Jozef ?], 2nd to Anna Ivanovic [Anna daughter of Jan], with children:
1. Johanna von Ronne b. circa 1718 m. Franciszek Pilsudski;
2. MIKOLAJ / Nikolai Anton b. ca 1720 [see below !], in 1781 Russian Colonel and he was owner of the manor Renavas / Renowo or Rennow. Twice married: 1st to Lady Eleonora Pietrowicz / Petravicitute, 2nd to ANIELA PILSUDSKI / Anele Pilsudskyte of Zermaitija {Mikalojus Rene / Nicolaus Ronne / Nikolaus von Rönne / Mikolaj von Rönne b. ca 1720 / 1740 + Aniela Pilsudska b. 1750}. Children of the 2nd wedding:
Felix b. ca 1770 [??] and
Maria b. ca 1750;
above Felix I Baron Rönne, Lieutenant Colonel, owner of Manor in Swiatoszyn by the Memel River in Lithuania and of Renavas / Renowo, in 1781 - Major of the Polish King court and 1792 was the Polish Chamberlain, awarded in [before ?] 1799 with the title of Baron from Polish King. His wife Antonina Gielgud [see below], was daughter of Castellan of Samoigiten, Antoni and Barbara Judycka, with 5 children named the baron- title:
1. Anton / Antanas, b. ca 1795 - 1869, owner of Ranavas;
2. Felix II / Feliksas RONNE, born ca 1797 - 1857, owner of Gargsdai / Gargždai;
3. Maria (Marija) 1804 - 1897 m. TADEUSZ OGINSKI / Tadeus Ogingskis;
4. Ludowika (Liudvika) b. ca 1805, unmarried;
5. Theodora (Teodora) RONNE, b. ca 1807, married to KSAWERY OGINSKI.

Above Anton Baron Rönne b. ca 1795, was son of [Feliksas Rene b. ca 1770 [?] + Antonina Gielgud] Felix Baron Rönne and Antonina Gielgud / Antonia Gelgaudaite in 1869 was owner of Renava / Renowo in the Zemaitija county, married 2 times: 1st to PRZECISLEWSKA / Psecislevska, 2nd m. Olympia Gorski.
His children:
1. Pelagia (1818 - ?);
2. Olimpia RONNE (1829-1861), married FELIKS OGINSKI / Felix Prince Oginskis (1830-1880), son of Ksawery Oginski.

Renavas / Renowo, Rennow, owned by above named
Maria Baroness Rönne, daughter of Felix Baron Rönne and Antonia Gelgaudaite;
Maria b. 1804, d. 1897 m. 1st to [compare Tadeusz Oginski !] Michal BOREWICZ / Michael Prince Borevicius, Judge, d. 1814 with children: Nikolaus, Ludvikia.

Teodora RONNE m. 2nd to [compare KSAWERY OGINSKI !] Tadeusz Oginski (1798-1844) with children: Nastasia, Gabriela, Angela.

Above Teodora Ronne / Theodora Baroness Rönne, b. ca 1807, married Ksawery Oginski / Ksaveras Prince Oginski.
Their son was Feliks Oginski / Feliksas Prince Oginski 1830-1880 married to OLIMPIA RONNE / Olimpija Baroness Rönne, Anton's daughter.

Above Feliks Filip von Rönne b. ca 1800 or Felix II Baron Rönne, b. ca 1797, son of Felix Baron Rönne and Antonia Gelgaudaite, owner of Gargsdai; married Franciszka ZALUSKA / Franziska Countess Zaluskyte, 2nd m. to Princess Ruboviska / Rubowicka; children from the 1st wife:
Eugene Carl Anton Theophil b. 1830 in Gargsdai / Gargzdu, nearby Klaipeda [died 1895 in Berlin, married Gabriela Oginska (1830-1912), he was Polish poet !];
Aniela / Aniele Amalia Baroness Rönne / Aniele (Anele Elena Amelija) b. 1832 m. Count Melzinski / MIELZYNSKI, the last heir of Renavas,
that is the daughter of Felix Baron Rönne, she lived 1832-1911, married in 1868 to Stanislaw Count Mielzynski.
Their son Felix Count Melzinski was the heir of manor Renavas.
Renavas - 50 km east-north-north of PLUNGE.

We back to
Stanislaw Wojciech Swiatopelk Mirski
who had brothers:
Tomasz b. 1738, the Brasław marshal,
Bogusław b. ca 1750, an official in Brasław,
and sister Anna b. ca 1760 married Tadeusz Światopełk-Mirski b. ca 1760.

Mentioned
TADEUSZ Światopełk-Mirski b. ca 1760, was the son of
Jan Stanisław ŚWIATOPEŁK-MIRSKI ca 1720, d. 1761, and Joanna Rymsza.

TADEUSZ Swiatopelk Mirski b. ca 1760
maybe was the brother of
Jan ŚWIATOPEŁK-MIRSKI b. ca 1770, m. Tekla Burgundyfera Despot-Zenowicz.
who had son JAN Swiatopelk Mirski and granddaughter
Natalia Swiatopelk mirska b. ca 1840 married Eugeniusz BOUVIE / Bouvier of SZUMSK - see the Szumskis and Konstantynowicz.

Ewelina Kamilla Ewa Swiatopelk-Mirska - b. ca 1800, the daughter of Stanisław Wojciech SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, MP, 1756-1805; the granddaughter of
Maria Billewicz b. after 1710 + Cyprian Światopełk-Mirski.

Above Stanislaw Wojciech had sister Anna Światopełk-Mirska b. ca 1750 m. Tadeusz Światopełk-Mirski, the son of Jan Stanisław Światopełk-Mirski, 1690-1761 + Joanna Rymsza.

Named above Cyprian Światopełk-Mirski + Maria Billewicz had the son Stanisław Wojciech SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI, who had also a daughter Maria Światopełk-Mirska 1790 - 1821 married Stanisław Szumski b. in SZUMSK in 1790-1871 [see above Bouvie].

Stanislaw Szumski was the son of Wawrzyniec Szumski b. ca 1760 and of Ludwika Koszczyc.

Wawrzyniec Szumski married two times, also with the son Szumski 1790-1842. See about Szumski - Konstantynowicz - Piottuch Kublicki branch and named SZUMSK at my websites.

Oktawia Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1810 + Józef Szumski b. ca 1780 / 1800 + 2nd to Dominik Konstantynowicz of MIEZONKA.

OKTAWIA was daughter of Józef Piottuch-Kublicki.

Note:

Zofia Brzezinska b. circa 1866 / 1870, died 1941 in BORUJA, west border of Poland, buried in Laczki Jagiellonskie, close to Krosno. Mother of Tadeusz Brzezinski and Bogdan Brzezinski. Above Bogdan Brzezinski was the father of Bronislaw Brzezinski b. 1909 in Krematorów, died 1990 in Góra Kalwaria. Above Kazimierz Brzezinski, Jr. b. 1866 in Zólkiew, died 1924 in Przemysl.
Named Boruja / Boruia / Borui - village in the Wolsztyn county; 1776, Kuznica was owned by Ludwik Mielecki; Boruja Kuznicka was named Boruja Koscielna [Kirchplatz-Borui]; Chobienice and Grójec to Mielzynski family !, Belecin to Mielecki; Wielka Wies owned by Bloch; Tuchorza to Kotwitz / Kottvitz.
In 1830 Maciej Mielzynski of Chobienice [see below his genealogy !] was insurrgent of the November Uprising under gen. Chlapowski in Lithuania.
In 1848, Chobienice, was the center of Uprising with Józef Mielzynski (son of Maciej), Ignacy Bobrowski, Jan Adamczak, Ignacy Szumski, and landlord of Wroniawa / WRONIAWY - Stanislaw Plater. Ca 1900 acted here Maciej Mielzynski [junior] of Chobienice.


Note on the SZUMSKI family:

Oktawia Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1810, married 1st to Józef Szumski b. ca 1780 / 1800 [maybe the brother of IGNACY SZUMSKI / Ignatius Shumsky b. ca 1800, of Chobienice], and she was married second to Dominik Konstantynowicz of MIEZONKA. Her sister Emilia Piottuch- Kublicka b. 1803 + Wincenty Smokowski.
Józef Szumski b. ca 1780 / 1800, supposedly lost a large landed estate. He never left the home without the box of dueling pistols. He known Duke Wittgenstein; that is Ludwik Adolf Fryderyk Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn (1799-1866) who in 1828 married Stefania Radziwill, daughter of Dominik Radziwill - see MIEZONKA, the estate of STEFANIA RADZIWILL-Wittgenstein;
she was the land owner of 12 thousands of square kilometers; she had children: Maria (1829-1897) and Piotr Sayn Wittgenstein (1831-1887).
Stefania died in 1832, and in 1834 Ludwik Adolf Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn married Pss Leonilla Bariatinska with 4 children: Fryderyk Sayn Wittgenstein (1836-1909), Antonina (1839-1918), Ludwik Sayn Wittgenstein (1843-1876), and Aleksander Sayn Wittgenstein.

JOZEF's son, Wilhelm Szuman Szumski / WILHELM SZUMSKI [b. ca 1835 / 1840 ?], was no longer the landowner; he was the administrator of estates. He was the main manager of the prince Wittgenstein who had a huge land and forests, and a number of estates in the SLUCK county!

Son of above WILHELM SZUMSKI -
Ignacy Szumski / Ignatius Shumsky [b. ca 1880 ?] who was born in the Wittgenstein estate - property Isern / Iserna near the town of Sluck / Slutsk - 15 km.
Named Wilhelm and his wife Wilhelmina Szuman Szumski had 6 children:
Maria, Józef, Jadwiga, Ignacy, Felicja, and Michalina. Maria m. Dubiski;
Józef was doctor and was living at Caucasus; Jadwiga m. Borowiski, lived in Nieswiez, died after 1920.
Ignacy, studied in Sluck; then in Dorpat / Tartu in Estonia; worked at Caucasus; but Borowiski who was doctor for Poklewski in Talica, taken named Ignacy Szumski to Wincenty Poklewski KOZIELL.

Mentioned above Wincenty Poklewski Koziell [Wincenty Stanislaw Koziell Poklewski - he was born 1853 and died 1929, see my page on the Revolution 1917], was the son of insurgent of 1863, who was exiled to Siberia. The Koziell Poklewski family had a mine of gold and platinum in the Urals, its own breweries in Talica, own houses in the larger cities, its own railway line, built at his own expense, the station Poklewskaja.
Note:
Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon, b. 1862, acted as Foreign Secretary from 1905 to 1916. 1905, Grey and the Russian Ambassador Count Alexander Benckendorff talked on the idea of an agreement with Russia; negotiations began Sir Arthur Nicolson as the new British Ambassador in 1906 to Russia; "...Grey's intention was to re-establish Russia as a factor in European politics on the side of France and Great Britain to maintain a balance of power in Europe...". The ambassador in St. Petersburg was Sir Arthur Nicolson, 1906 to 1910. Arthur Nicolson, 1st Baron Carnock, b. 1849, son of Admiral Sir Frederick Nicolson, by his wife Mary Loch. Sir Arthur Nicolson married, in 1882, Mary Katherine Hamilton, daughter of Captain Archibald Rowan Hamilton, of Killyleagh Castle, County of Down / COUNTY DOWN, Ireland.

Wincenty Poklewski KOZIELL of Talica, taken to an office above named Ignacy Szumski;
Ignacy m. in Talica in 1898 to Cecylia Sniegocka / Celina from TALICA, born ca 1875 / 1880 ?, daughter of Tomasz Zagloba Sniegocki [b. ca 1840 ??], insurgent of 1863, and his wife
JOLANTA TRZCINSKA / Jolanta nee Prandot Trzcinski, who had an estates near by the GOPLO lake in the Great Poland - Prussia, that is Popowo and Ostrowo [OSTROWO by the Goplo lake; 2 km north of POPOWO !]. Jolanta was next of kin to Stefania Sempolowska.
Jolanta had son Zygmunt Szumski b. in 1898; in 1902 in Jekaterynburg was born Jadwiga Szumska, 1st married Siedlecka, 2nd Plocharska, died 1984 in Lodz.

Ignacy Szumski was fought in 1905, then he lived in Perm [see the Szostak family from Miezonka]; in 1907, was born in PERM, Wladyslaw; Józef Szumski b. 1909.

And we back to the RADZIWILLES - Oginski - SOLTAN:

Jadwiga Zaluska Tyszkiewicz m. 2nd to Duke Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski (1712-1783), and Retów passed on the ownership of the family Oginski. Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski was 1st married to Izabela Radziwill [Izabela Kotryna Oginska born Radziwill] of Nieswiez, d. 1761 / 1763.

Izabela Kotryna Oginska Radziwill b. 1711, d. 1761 / 1763 in Maladzyechna [Molodeczno], the Minsk Province, was daughter of Michal Antoni Radziwill b. 1687

[named Michal Antoni Radziwill was brother of Lukrecja Katarzyna Donhoff; Adelajda Cecylia Teresa Dambska; Jan Mikolaj Radziwill, and Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwll who was father of Stanislaw Radziwill 1722 - 1787, with daughter Franciszka Teofila Soltan b. circa 1751 and her children were:
Adam Leon Ludwik Soltan;
Karolina Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1790 + Józef Piottuch-Kublicki b. ca 1780

{with above named children:
Walentyna Soltan (Walentyna Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1800 + Wladyslaw Józef Soltan 1795 - 1843 with daughter Oktawia Soltan b. 1830, d. 1871 in Kazan, m. in 1849 to Wladyslaw Hieronim Samuel Soltan 1824 - 1900);
Anna Benislawska (Anna Piottuch-Kublicka + Józef Benislawski);
Stanislaw Piottuch-Kublicki;
Oktawia Piottuch-Kublicka + Józef Szumski + DOMINIK KONSTANTYNOWICZ of MIEZONKA;
Emilia Piottuch-Kublicka + Wincenty Smokowski 1797 - 1876 son of Konstancja Mickiewicz;
Adolf Piottuch-Kublicki + Ida Oginska b. ca 1820};

Helena Soltan and Anna Wankowicz]

and Marianna Siesicka; she was sister of Leon Radziwill and Marijona Radvilaite (copyright by Andrzej Hennel).

Mentioned above Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski was 1st married to Izabela Radziwill with children:
A. Franciszek Ksawery Stanislaw Oginski and
B. Andrzej Ignacy (1738-1783) + Paula Szembek, with son
Michal Kleofas Oginski (1765-1833), owner of Molodeczno, Zalesie and Retów in 1812 from hands Platon Zubow [1806-1812].

Michal Kleofas Oginski lived in Zalesie, married two times: Izabella Lasocka, and Maria de Neri (she died in 1851).

Jan Światopełk-Mirski / Iwon Mirski, b. ca 1787 / 1790, the owner of Kamienpol, died in MIORY in 1849, the Braslaw county; the marshal of the DZISNA county in 1812. He married Michalina Osmulska (1799-1835) and they had daughter
Natalia Mirska b. ca 1828, m. Eugeniusz Bouvie b. 1813, that is Natalia de Bouvie (Światopełk-Mirski).

Natalia Mirska / Nathalia Herminie Micheline Jeronime SWIATOPELK MIRSKA, Pss, born ca 1828 in Kamienpol in the Vilnius governorate; died in 1887 in Versailles, FRANCE.

NATALIA was the wife of Eugeniusz de Bouvie, and mother of Michel Adalbert Jean de Bouvie born 1859. Sister of Klaudia Jesman and Wiesław Światopełk-Mirski.
Named Michel Adalbert Jean Chrysosthome de BOUVIÉ was born in Vilnius / WILNO in 1859. His father Eugene Louis Dominique de BOUVIE, baron, born in 1813, near Vilna / WILNO - 32 km - in Choumsk, that is SZUMSK / Šumskas / Słobódka - Polany [the SZUMSKI family - see Konstantynowicz],
died in 1879 - Loivre, Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, FRANCE. Doctor and surgeon; De Bouvie, baron, was living in Wilno, in 1857.
Eugene's parents:
Jean Baptiste Joseph de BOUVIÉ, Officer and doctor, born ca 1785;
and EVELYNE MORASKA / Ewelina Morawska ? / Evelyne de MORASKA / maybe of Morasko [in Poznan; Morasko was owned by Ignacy Korwin Bieńkowski in the 18th cent., b. ca 1720, d. in 1793], b. ca 1795, d. in 1879.

Named SZUMSK, owned, at the beginning of the 19th cent., by Ludwik Szumski, d. 1825; he built a palace, and Wincenty Smokowski painted a polychromes in the SZUMSKI / Shumski Palace.

Konstantinovich's relatives:
Wincenty Smokowski, the painter;
and Józef Szumski b. ca 1750, the son of WAWRZYNIEC SZUMSKI [maybe Jozef Szumski born ca 1780 / 1800, was the grandson of Wawrzyniec Szumski ?].

Note to Smokowski:

Wincenty Smokowski b. 1797 in Wilno, died 1876 in Krykiany (KRIKONYS or Krykiany, the manor / Krikonys, 18 km south-east of Ignalina, south-east of UTENA) close to Mielegiany. Wincenty Smokowski, was "painter, graphic artist, sculptor, lecturer at the Vilnius University (studied at the Vilnius University 1817 - 1822); and at the Art Academy in St. Petersburg in 1823-29 (1831-36 in Wilno again studied medicine). In 1829 under Jan Rustem
[b. 1762 in Konstantynopol, died in 1835, Dūkšteliai / Duksztialiai / Dūkštas in Lithuania, he was a painter of Armenian ethnicity, was sponsored by Adam Kazimierz Czartoryski, back to Poland around 1774, among his tutors were Jean-Pierre Norblin de La Gourdaine and Marcello Bacciarelli; 1788 and 1790 in Germany, where he became a freemason, then in Warsaw, later moving to Vilna; 1789 he worked in the theater of Michal Kleofas Oginski / Michael Casimir Oginski in Slonim - to 1798; in Wilno was as assistant to Franciszek Smuglewicz, his students were Taras Shevchenko, Józef Oleszkiewicz, Kanuty Rusiecki, and Michał Kulesza].
Painted compositions of an historical, daily life, and antiquarian nature, as well as portraits; illustrated books, and published articles about Lithuanian art and artists", acc. to http://www.unesco.org/webworld.
In 1822, the Vilnius artist Wincenty Smokowski (1797–1876) visited the ruins of the Trakai island castle and sketched the surviving fragments. Wincenty Smokowski was excellent woodcutter - illustrator by Aleksander Majerski (1789-1857), artist, lithographer, drawing teacher.

We back to SZUMSK:

1696 or 1697, Michał Szumski / Michal Rafal Szumski / Michal Rafal Dzierzgowski Szumski, Duke, official in Wilno [born ca 1675 ?], with his wife Halszka Stachowski, founded a church and given this one to the Dominican Order in 1705 [to 1857]. They had two sons [born ca 1710 / 1720 ?]:
Kajetan Szumski who lived in the Minsk province,
and Wawrzyniec Szumski
[they owned Lukawiec in the Minsk county and POLANY in the Wilno prowince; in 1786, Polany - Szumsk took Wawrzyniec Szumski. In 1780 Czyz was tenant].

Wawrzyniec took Polany.
In 1767-1789, new church was built by Tomasz Russel, and Jozef Szumski was the landlord of Szumsk. When Jozef Szumski died [Józef Szumski b. ca 1750, the son of WAWRZYNIEC SZUMSKI], the property took his brother Stanislaw Szumski [younger, b. ca 1780 ?].

Stanislaw Szumski was living in Wilno, soldier of the Napoleon Army in 1812, in Moscow, POW. 1815 moved to Warsaw, served to Grand Duke Konstanty. Back to Lithuania ca 1817, and married. Ca 1828 he was the Marshal of the Wilno province; 1831 fought against Russia; exiled to Wiatka, and Wologda ca 1832. Then back to Wilno and
co-operated with Szymon Konarski.
Stanislaw Szumski died in 1872, buried at the Rossa in Wilno. His property took Laskowicz.

Ludwik Szumski - maybe the son of Jozef Szumski, senior - died in 1825 in Szumsk.

Brief explanation to Szumski and Konstantynowicz:

Adolf Piottuch-Kublicki born 1810 + Ida Oginska (b. ca 1820 or 1810 / 1813), with son Karol Piottuch Kublicki b. ca 1850 (+ Zofia Eysymont, 1840 / 1848 - died 1926, daughter of Oktawiusz, and Helena Soltan); above Adolf was son of Józef Piottuch-Kublicki - officer in Zawilie, b. 1780 + Karolina Soltan b. ca 1780 / 1790.

Above named Jozef had daughters and sons:

1. Anna Benislawska (born Piottuch-Kublicki in 1809, d. 1885 + Józef Benislawski, 1790-1852, with: Leon Benisławski 1846-1935, Jan 1847- 1899, Stanisław, Konstanty, Adolf, Edward, Ludwik Benisławski, Helena Benisławska b. before 1852);

2. Walentyna Soltan (born Piottuch-Kublicka, b. ca 1800 / 1810 + Wladyslaw Józef Soltan b. 1795, died in 1843, son of Benedykt b. 1770 and Józefa Benislawska. Walentyna's daughter was Oktawia Soltan, 1830 - 15.8.1871 in Kazan + in 1849 to Wladyslaw Hieronim Samuel Soltan, 1824 - 1900, the January Uprising 1863);

3. Stanislaw Piottuch-Kublicki born 1804;

4. Oktawia Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1810 + Józef Szumski b. ca 1780 / 1800 + 2nd to Dominik Konstantynowicz b. ca 1800;

5. Emilia Piottuch-Kublicka b. 1803 + Wincenty Smokowski 1797 - 1876, son of Michal and Konstancja Mickiewicz;

6. above named Adolf Piottuch-Kublicki + Ida Oginska b. ca 1820 / 1813 / 1810.

Eliasz Piottuch-Kublicki was son of Jerzy Piottuch-Kublicki of Kublicze, officer in Livland, b. 1710 + Rozalia Korsak-Udzielska 1735-1789.
Eliasz Piottuch-Kublicki of Livland / Inflanty, born ca 1730, married in ca 1775 to Augusta Soltan b. ca 1750 or 1760
[daughter of Stanisław Sołtan 1698 - 1758, and Helena Römer; the granddaughter of Samuel Sołtan 1654 - 1735; and great-granddaughter of Hieronim Władysław Sołtan],
with:
1. Elżbieta Piottuch-Kublicka b. 1780, m. Benedykt Wawrzecki of Brasław, b. ca 1760, 2nd to Krütz;
2. above mentioned Józef Piottuch-Kublicki of Zawilie, m. Karolina Sołtan (see below).

Half sister of above named Stanisław Sołtan 1698 - 1758 was Teodora Sołtan 1700 - 1774 + Jerzy Stanisław Sapieha, with daughter Krystyna Róża Massalska b. 1724.

Brother of above Augusta Sołtan / Soltan / Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1750 or 1760, was Stanisław Soltan / Stanislovas Soltanas, born in 1756 in Berdyczów, died 1836 in Jelgava, now Latvia;
he was son of Stanisław Sołtan and Helena Römer; husband of Franciszka Teofila Radziwiłł b. 1751 and 2nd to Konstancija Taplockytė / Konstancja Toplicka.

CHOBIENICE and SZUMSKI:

In 1830 Maciej Mielzynski of Chobienice was insurrgent of the November Uprising under gen. Chlapowski in Lithuania. In 1848, Chobienice, was the center of Uprising with Józef Mielzynski (son of Maciej), Ignacy Bobrowski, Jan Adamczak, Ignacy Szumski, and landlord of Wroniawa / WRONIAWY - Stanislaw Plater.
Ca 1900 acted here Maciej Mielzynski [junior] of Chobienice.

Note on the SZUMSKI family:

Oktawia Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1810, married 1st to Józef Szumski b. ca 1780 / 1800 [maybe the brother of IGNACY SZUMSKI / Ignatius Shumsky b. ca 1780 / 1800, of Chobienice], and she was married second to Dominik Konstantynowicz of MIEZONKA. Her sister Emilia Piottuch-Kublicka b. 1803 + Wincenty Smokowski.

Józef Szumski b. ca 1780 / 1800, supposedly lost a large landed estate.
He never left the home without the box of dueling pistols. He known Duke Wittgenstein; that is Ludwik Adolf Fryderyk Sayn- Wittgenstein-Sayn (1799-1866) who in 1828 married Stefania Radziwill, daughter of Dominik Radziwill - see MIEZONKA, the estate of STEFANIA RADZIWILL-Wittgenstein; she was the land owner of 12 thousands of square kilometers; she had children: Maria (1829-1897) and Piotr Sayn Wittgenstein (1831-1887). Stefania died in 1832, and in 1834 Ludwik Adolf Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn married Pss Leonilla Bariatinska with 4 children: Fryderyk Sayn Wittgenstein (1836-1909), Antonina (1839-1918), Ludwik Sayn Wittgenstein (1843-1876), and Aleksander Sayn Wittgenstein.
JOZEF's son, Wilhelm Szuman Szumski / WILHELM SZUMSKI [b. ca 1835], was no longer the landowner; he was the administrator of estates. He was the main manager of the prince Wittgenstein who had a huge land and forests, and a number of estates in the SLUCK county! Son of above WILHELM SZUMSKI:
Ignacy Szumski / Ignatius Shumsky [b. ca 1880 ?] who was born in the Wittgenstein estate - property Isern / Iserna near the town of Sluck / Slutsk - 15 km.
Named Wilhelm and his wife Wilhelmina Szuman Szumski had 6 children: Maria, Józef Szumski, Jadwiga, Ignacy Szumski, Felicja, and Michalina. Maria m. Dubiski; Józef was doctor and was living at Caucasus; Jadwiga m. Borowiski, lived in Nieswiez, died after 1920. Ignacy Szumski, studied in Sluck; then in Dorpat / Tartu in Estonia; worked at Caucasus; but Borowiski who was doctor for Poklewski in Talica, taken named Ignacy Szumski with him to Wincenty Poklewski KOZIELL.
Mentioned above Wincenty Poklewski Koziell [Wincenty Stanislaw Koziell Poklewski - he was born 1853 and died 1929, see my page on the Revolution 1917], was the son of insurgent of 1863, who was exiled to Siberia. The Koziell Poklewski family had a mine of gold and platinum in the Urals, its own breweries in Talica, own houses in the larger cities, its own railway line, built at his own expense, the station Poklewskaja.
Wincenty Poklewski KOZIELL of Talica, taken to an office above named Ignacy Szumski; Ignacy m. in Talica in 1898 to Cecylia Sniegocka / Celina from TALICA, born ca 1875 / 1880 ?, daughter of Tomasz Zagloba Sniegocki [b. ca 1840 ??], insurgent of 1863, and his wife JOLANTA TRZCINSKA / Jolanta nee Prandot Trzcinski, who had an estates near by the GOPLO lake in the Great Poland - Prussia, that is Popowo and Ostrowo [OSTROWO by the Goplo lake; 2 km north of POPOWO !]. Jolanta was next of kin to Stefania Sempolowska. Jolanta had son Zygmunt Szumski b. in 1898; in 1902 in Jekaterynburg was born Jadwiga Szumska, 1st married Siedlecka, 2nd Plocharska, died 1984 in Lodz.
Ignacy Szumski was fought in 1905, then he lived in Perm [see the Szostak family from Miezonka]; in 1907, was born in PERM, Wladyslaw; Józef Szumski b. 1909.

The palace in Wroniawy was built in 1820; Wroniawy belonged to Adam Gajewski of Wolsztyn, who given Wroniawy to his daughter Antonina, married Count Plater; in 1885 or 1895 Count Plater sold Wroniawy to hands of Baron Goldschmidt - Rotschild;
name Goldschmidt - Rotschild Maksymilian from Franfurt / Maximilian von Goldschmidt-Rothschild (1843 - 1940) was a German banker and art collector. The son of Benedict Hayum Salomon Goldschmidt, he was the co-inheritor of the Goldschmidt family bank along with his brother Adolphe Goldschmidt [copyright by Wikipedia]. He married Minna Karoline Freiin von Rothschild, the daughter of Wilhelm Carl von Rothschild. He was the richest person in the German Empire. After the death of his father-in-law, the last male of the Frankfurt Rothschilds, Maximilian Goldschmidt and his wife adopted Rothschild's name. Emperor William I gave him the title of Baron de Goldschmidt-Rothschild. His son was Albert Maximilian von Goldschmidt-Rothschild b. 1879 in Frankfurt am Main, d. 1941 in Lausanne, the Vaud County [see Duflon, Anna Konstantynowicz nee ARMAND, Lenin...], Switzerland.
Above Minna Caroline "Minka" von Goldschmidt-Rothschild (von Rothschild) b. 1857, daughter of Wilhelm Carl von Rothschild and Hannah Mathilde nee Rothschild b. 1832, who was the daughter of Anselm Salomon von Rothschild b. 1803
[ANSELM - son of Salomon Mayer von Rothschild b. 1774
{Salomon Mayer - was the son of Mayer Amschel Rothschild / Mosche Meir, b. 1743 or 1744 in Frankfurt am Main, d. 1812 in Frankfurt am Main; Mayer Amschel Bauer, an Ashkenazi Jew, the son of Moses Amschel Bauer, a proprietor of a counting house. In 1770, "Mayer Amschel Rothschild draws up plans for the creation of the Illuminati and entrusts ... Adam Weishaupt, ... with its organization and development...". Mayer Amschel Rothschild marries Gutle Schnaper. In 1773, was born Amschel Mayer Rothschild, the first of Mayer Amschel Rothschild's sons. "...He like all his brothers who follow him, will enter the family business at the age of 12". 1774, Salomon Mayer Rothschild born. In 1776, "Adam Weishaupt officially completes his organisation of the Illuminati on May 1 of this year. The purpose of the Illuminati is to ... fight amongst themselves; destroy national governments; destroy religious institutions... Weishaupt soon infiltrates the Continental Order of Freemasons with this Illuminati doctrine and establishes lodges of the Grand Orient to be their secret headquarters..."},
and Caroline STERN],
and Charlotte Nathan nee Rothschild b. 1807.

We back to
Antoni Chrapowicki who married twice, 1st to unknown Wolska b. 1790; 2nd to Ewelina Mirska Swiatopelk.

Ewelina SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI was a daughter of Stanislaw Wojciech SWIATOPELK-MIRSKI (1756-1805), the Grand Duchy of Lithuania Writer, and Stanislawa Koszczyc.

Named Antoni Chrapowicki was the son of Józef Chrapowicki junior, 1750-1812, and Pss Magdalena Oginska b. ca 1750 / 1760; grandson of Eustachy Józef Chrapowicki 1730-1791 and Teresa Niemirowicz-Szczytt 1730-1778.

ANTONI Chrapowicki was the great-grandson of Dominik Chrapowicki of Somilisko, 1700-1729.

JAKOB Chrapowicki was the son of above DOMINIK CHRAPOWICKI / Dementij Chrapowicki who was a taskmaster. Named Dominik Chrapowicki born before 1700 [ca 1695], d. 1729, was the husband of Rozalia Rypińska.
Dominik Chrapowicki - his branch come from KRYSTYNA Łowejko and JAN Chrapowicki, senior - was the father of 5 sons:
named JAKOB - see Kennedy and Bouvier - and
Eustachy Chrapowicki senior that is Eustachy Józef Chrapowicki, 1730-1791, senior, the judge in Polotsk, in 1765 the Swolna estate owner
- compare:

Malkiewicz in Stara Swolna, Zarako-Zarakowski in Swolna, Konstantynowicz married Zarakowska, Wankowicz the owners of Swolna, and also Prozor.


Polish conspiracy for independence and the genealogy of families:
Pilsudski [see: Koluszki, Andrzejak, Moscow, Zbieranowski, Miezonka, Spychalski] - Dzierzynski [see Oziemblowski, Terlecki, Pilsudski] - Bulhak - Pilar Pilchau [see Parnu / Parnu and George de Mohrenschildt of Estonia / Belarus - Kennedy, Bouvier, Chrapowicki - Swolna] - Becu:

Aleksander Pilar von Pilchau, d. 1871 = Carl Alexander Pilar von Pilchau, born 10.2.1802, his sister Sophia.
His father Magnus Fabian Pilar von Pilchau was born in 1769 in Lida, Vilna province in Poland, after Major of the Russian army.

The son of above mentioned Aleksander Pilar von Pilchau / Carl Alexander Pilar von Pilchau, born 10.2.1802 and died d. 1871, was Stanislaw Count Pilar von Pilchau owner of Mickuny close to Nowa Wilejka, polonised, but from the Baltic German from Estland and Latvia, married to Zofia Januszewska (come from Ignacy Januszewski b. 1804 and Kazimiera born 1806), she died on 28 Jan 1898, Wilno;
her son Aleksander Pilar von Pilchau, junior, born 1860, married 1890 to Helena Joanna Krzywiec;
he died on 12 Oct. 1939 in Mickuny, next of kin to Feliks Dzierzynski;
Helena Joanna Krzywiec born 1864, died on 8 Aug. 1955 in Mickuny; her son Roman Pilar von Pilchau, b. 1894, d. 1937 [the Soviet intelligence services].

Магнус Максимилиан Фабиан Пилар фон Пильхау born on 8 June 1768 was a closest next of kin of Мария Цецилия фон Бекю / Bekiu / Becu.

Alexander von Pilar Pilchau, senior, the Judge of the district of Vilnius, died in 1871 - he was great-grandfather of Roman Pilar. Александр Карл Пилар фон Пильхау born 1802, in Wilno / Вильнюс, was married to Ионна Станиславовна Кульвинска / Joanna nee Kulwinska daughter of Stanislaw Kulwinski.
His mother Maria Cecylia von Bécu / Мария Цецилия фон Бекю and father Магнус or Максимилиан Фабиан Пилар фон Пильхау born 1768.
His grandfather Магнус Вильгельм Пилар фон Пильхау born 1734, married 1756 in Tallinn / Ревель, to Катарина Хелена фон Таузас.
Place of living: Халлик and Йоггис; Hagar / Hallik in Tamsalu, Estonia, county of Laane-Viru, south-west of Rakvere - eastern Eesti.

Romuald Ludwig Pilar von Pilchau or Roman Pilar von Pilchau / Roman Pilljar / Romuald Pilar von Pilchau / Romuald Ludwig von Pilar Pilchau, born 1894 in Mickuny close to Wilno / Vilnius. In 1905 to September 1910 - Vilnius secondary school, followed by Zurich in real school (1910 - 1911), where he graduated in 1911. In September of the same year, he continued study in Kuressaare Gymnasium. When German troops occupied the Saaremaa, Pilar von Pilchau evacuated to the Yaroslavl Province. The Pilars then were not wealthy, but still Helena sent Roman Pilchau Pilar to study in Switzerland 1910 to 1911.

Zofia Januszewska married Станислав Александрович Пилар фон Пильхау.
ZOFIA had sister Helena Januszewska b. 1848, Iody / Jody in the Wilno governorate, married EDMUND DZIERZYNSKI / Эдмунд Руфин Иосифович Дзержинский.

Zofia had next sister Emilia Januszewska b. 1834, married Feliks Zawadzki [Emilia Zawadzka 1st married Krzywiec].
They were daughters of Ignacy Januszewski b. 1804 and Kazimiera Zabielska (Januszewska).

Emilia Zawadzki (Januszewska) d. 1883 in Wilno; mother of Jadwiga Rapacka; Józef Zawadzki and Feliks Zawadzki junior. Sister of Helena Dzierżyńska; Zofia Pilar von Pilchau and MARIA GRAZEWICZ - granddaughters of SZYMON JANUSZEWSKI.

Эдмунд Руфин Иосифович Дзержинский b. 1838, d. 1882, was the son of
Józef Jan Dzierżyński b. 1788, d. 1865 + Antonina Oziembłowska d. 1869.

EDMUND had the son - b. 1877 in Kojdanów (Dzierżynowo) - Feliks Dzierżyński who d. 1926.

FELIK'S sister - ALDONA Dzierzynska - Bulhak - Kojallowicz.

Aldona nee Dzierzynski was living in the Bobruisk district, near by Ryszard Edward Wincenty Dzierżyński b. 1817, who was brother of Edmund Dzierzynski b. 1829 or (date of birth is mistake maybe) Эдмунд Руфин Иосифович Дзержинский / Edmund Rufin Iosifovich Dzierzynski, b. on 15 May 1838, died in 1882.

Jacek Gilewicz from Marseille - grandson of Justin Dzerzhinsky / Justyn Dzierżyński, a cousin of Felix Dzierzynski, the adoptee by his parents. He has an archive of the sister of Felix - Aldona Dzierzynska, suddenly three pages of the manuscript; he was convinced that Stalin was poisoned Felix.

Gedymin Jerzy Bulhak b. 1856, m. 1892, to Aldona Dzierzynski, he died 1908, lived in Mickiewicze. His grandfather Chryzostom Stanislaw Bulhak b. 1789, m. to Antonina Bulhak, estates: Ostrówek, Burdziewicze, Kozlowicze, Nowy Dwor close to Jelnica and Szabany, south-east of Minsk or Nowy Dwor close to Sluck!? Chryzostom's mother Franciszka Lowicki and father Jerzy Onufry Bulhak, b. 1749; grandfather: Florian Stanislaw Bulhak (b. ca 1700? or 1730, 1681 and 1741; he was son of Mikołaj Bułhak and Katarzyna or Marianna.

Aldona Kojałłowicz Bułhak nee Dzierżyńska, 1870 - 1966, had a son Antoni Bułhak b. 1898. His wife Wanda Bułhak nee Juchniewicz from Cezary Juchniewicz and Maria Juchniewicz nee Piłsudska, b. 1873.
MARIA Juchniewicz nee Piłsudska was the daughter of Józef Wincenty Piotr Piłsudski, b. 1833; and her brother was Józef Klemens Piłsudski b. 1867.

Aldona was always closest sister to Feliks Dzierzynski. Aldona, whose son was adjutant of Jozef Pilsudski!
Aldona Dzerzhinskaja - at first marriage Bulhak, second Koyallovich. Her husband Bulhak / Bulhac didn't like Feliks Dzierzynski, and removed out him from the Aldona Dzierzynska - Bulhak home. Aldona Bulhak later moved to Vienna / Wieden in Austria. Her husband was a millionaire. In 1945, after the war, she lived in Vilna. Then moved to permanent residence in Poland, where he lived in Lodz. There is evidence that during the trial of the officers in 1949 she petitioned to the Boleslaw Bierut for Sila - Nowicki, her relative.
Few details on Feliks Dzierzynski: In the autumn of 1887 Aldona Dzierzynska drove with brother Feliks Dzierzynski to Vilna, where he successfully passed his exams and was accepted into the first class of the first Vilna school, where he studied until 1896. Feliks Dzierzynski lived with his grandmother Казимира Янушевская / Kazimiera Januszewska on the street Poplavsky 26.

Edmund Dzerzhinsky born 1829 in Dzierżynowo, married to Helena Januszewska.
Helena Januszewska born 1849 in Joda and married to Edmund Dzerzhinsky, she died on 15 Jan. 1896 and buried in Vilnius. Feliks Dzierzynski b. 11 September 1877, his father Edmund Dzierzynski b. 1829, mother
Helena Januszewska b. 1849, died in 1896,
her parents: Ignacy Januszewski born 1804 and Kazimiera Januszewska born 1806;
parents of Edmund Dzierzynski: Jozef Jan Dzierzynski b. 1788 and Antonina Oziemblowska.

Above Ignacy Januszewski: b. 1804, m. Kazimiera Zabielska (Januszewska).


And this is a curiosity about the history of the world, published on January 1, 2018 on the BOUVIER family:

Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Bouvier, born in 1770 [maybe ca 1775 ?] in Vesoul and killed on November 18, 1812 during the Battle of Krasnoi in Russia, is a French soldier, created baron of Empire by Napoleon in 1810.
Probably he is the same figure as Eugene's parents: Jean Baptiste Joseph de BOUVIE, Officer and doctor, who had a child with EVELYNE MORASKA / Ewelina Morawska / Evelyne de MORASKA, b. ca 1795, d. in 1879 [her son was the child born out of wedlock ?].

Jan Światopełk-Mirski / Iwon Mirski, b. ca 1787 / 1790, the owner of Kamienpol, died in MIORY in 1849, the Braslaw county; the marshal of the DZISNA county in 1812, married Michalina Osmulska (1799-1835), with daughter Natalia Mirska b. ca 1828, m. Eugene Bouvie - Bouvier / Eugeniusz Bouvie, b. 1813, that is Natalia de Bouvie (Światopełk-Mirski).
Natalia Mirska / Nathalia Herminie Micheline Jeronime SWIATOPELK MIRSKA, Pss, born ca 1828 in Kamienpol in the Vilnius governorate; died in 1887 in Versailles, FRANCE !
NATALIA was the wife of Eugeniusz de Bouvie, and mother of Michel Adalbert Jean de Bouvie born 1859. Sister of Klaudia Jesman and Wiesław Światopełk-Mirski.
Named Michel Adalbert Jean Chrysosthome de BOUVIÉ was born in Vilnius / WILNO in 1859.
His father, mentioned Eugene Louis Dominique de BOUVIE, baron, born in 1813, near Vilna / WILNO - 32 km - in Choumsk, that is SZUMSK / Šumskas / Słobódka - Polany [of the SZUMSKI family - see Konstantynowicz], died in 1879 - Loivre, Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, FRANCE. Doctor and surgeon; De Bouvie, baron, was living in Wilno, in 1857.

Named SZUMSK, owned, at the beginning of the 19th cent., by Ludwik Szumski, d. 1825; he built a palace, and Wincenty Smokowski [see Konstantynowicz and Oginski !] painted a polychromes in the SZUMSK Palace.

Eugene's father:
Jean Baptiste Joseph de BOUVIÉ, Officer and doctor, born ca 1785 or in 1770.
Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Bouvier, born in 1770 in Vesoul, created baron of Empire, maybe his son was born 1813 in Wilno, after death of father; the child born out of wedlock.
Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Bouvier was the son of Claude Joseph Bouvier, merchant in Vesoul, native of Poligny (Jura) and Jeanne Barbe Leclerc, also from a family of merchants established in Vesoul at the end of 17th century, originating from Lorraine.
Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Bouvier in April 1800 married Claudine Marguerite de Mailly de Chateaurenaud, the eldest daughter of Antoine Mailly. De MAILLY, Claudine Marguerite b. OCT 1783 in Chateaurenaud. Antoine DE MAILLY 1742-1819 m. in 1768, Claudine Alexandrine DAMAS, 1750-1783. Antoine DE MAILLY 1742-1819 m. in 1785 to Rosalie RECEVEUR, with daughter Félicie Anne Amélie DE MAILLY 1789-1830 m. in 1808, Jean Joseph Philibert GUILLEMAUT, 1778-1854.
Named Jean Joseph Philibert GUILLEMAUT, Doctor, from Maire de Louhans, b. 1778, had sons: Charles GUILLEMAUT, General, 1809-1886; and Pierre Eugene GUILLEMAUT, Doctor, 1810-1886.
Above Charles Guillemaut - deputy of Saone-et-Loire from 1871 to 1876, and senator from 1876 to 1886, of the group of the LEFT Republicans. He is general councilor of the canton of Beaurepaire from 1874 to 1886. He is the uncle of Lucien Guillemaut, deputy and senator of Saone-et-Loire. His son, the lawyer, Eugene-Francois-Philibert Guillemaut (1846-1917).

Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Bouvier, born in 1770 [maybe ca 1775] in Vesoul, in April 1812 the colonel, took part in the Russian Campaign [June 1812 - then in Wilno probably], occupied Smolensk and was killed near Krasnoe on November 18.
General Jean-David Freytag wrote in his memoirs: "The death of Colonel Bouvier was a great loss for the army".
His son Hippolyte Bouvier without descendant.

Compare!

Jacqueline Lee Kennedy Onassis (Bouvier) (1929 - 1994)
come from
Michel Bouvier b. 1792 in Pont-Saint-Esprit, Gard, Languedoc-Roussillon-Midi-Pyrénées, France, died in Philadelphia.
Son of Eustache Bouvier and Therese Mercier [see MERCIER in Russia !].
Father of Elizabeth Dixon; Zenaide Bouvier / Zenajda; Alexine E. Bouvier; Mary Howell Bouvier; John Vernou Bouvier I.
Above
Eustache / Andre Eustache Bouvier, b. in 1758 in Grenoble - d. 1835, the son of François Bouvier b. 1728, d. 1773, and Benoite Repelin.

Compare:
Claude Joseph Bouvier, merchant in Vesoul, native of Poligny (Jura), born ca 1750/1752 [see below].

Above Zenaide Bouvier, 1838-1914 / Zénaďde Bouvier (1835 - 1914) of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Siblings of named André Eustache BOUVIER b. in 1758 in GRENOBLE:

Pierre Joseph BOUVIER b. 1754;
Claude BOUVIER b. 1755 [maybe ca 1752 - Claude Joseph Bouvier, merchant in Vesoul, native of Poligny (Jura), born ca 1750/1752];
François BOUVIER b. 1756;
Jeanne b. 1757.

Note on Jacqueline Lee "Jackie" Kennedy Onassis née Bouvier, 1929 - 1994:

Jerzy Sergius von Mohrenschildt in MOZYRZ / Mozyr (see Bulhak family and Ipohorski) in Belarus, in 1911. He had an older brother, Dimitri / Dymitr. His father was Sergey Alexandrovich von Mohrenschildt; his mother, Alexandra / Aleksandra Zopalsky / ALEKSANDRA ZAPOLSKA, of Polish descent.
Sergey von Mohrenschildt was a Marshal of Nobility of the Minsk Province 1913 - 1917 (see Karol Hutten - Czapski and Duflon & Konstantynowicz in Minsk), and an Actual Civil Councilor; 1920, Sergy von Mohrenschildt was arrested by the Bolsheviks; while awaiting transport to Veliky Ustyug, Sergey became ill. The Soviet government released Sergey, his wife and De Mohrenschildt then fled to Poland; De Mohrenschildt's older brother Dimitri was awaiting execution but was later released in a prisoner exchange in Poland; Alexandra died ca 1922 in Poland. De Mohrenschildt lived in Wilno (here the Konstantynowiczs), Jerzy was graduated from the Wilno gymnasium in 1929 and later graduated from Polish Cavalry Academy in 1931. Then he completed a dissertation on the economic influence of the U.S. on Latin America; in Liege in Belgium in 1938. Jerzy von Mohrenschildt / George de Mohrenschildt moved to the United States in 1938; changed his surname to de Mohrenschildt; he was working for German intelligence?
He was hired by the Shumaker company in New York City, which also employed Pierre Fraiss - the French intelligence spy. He lived together with his older brother Dimitri von Mohrenschildt on Long Island, New York - Dimitri was the founder of the CIA's Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty;
Dimitri died in 2002.
GEORGE De Mohrenschildt became acquainted with the Bouvier family, including young Jacqueline Bouvier, future wife of John F. Kennedy, and he became a friend of Jacqueline's aunt Edith Bouvier Beale.
George H. W. Bush did not disclose that he knew Oswald's closest friend, George de Mohrenschildt, since 1942.

Jacqueline Lee "Jackie" Kennedy Onassis née Bouvier, 1929 - 1994, was the wife of the President of the United States, John F. Kennedy until his assassination in 1963. Jacqueline Lee Bouvier was the daughter of Wall Street stockbroker, John Vernou Bouvier III and Janet Lee Bouvier.
Named Janet Norton Lee Bouvier Auchincloss b. 1907, died 1989, was the mother of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and Lee Radziwill.
John Vernou Bouvier III, was of French, Scottish and English descent.
Janet Bouvier married a second time in 1942, to Hugh D. Auchincloss (1897-1972).
"...The Auchinclosses are Scottish bloodline of the Illuminati. ... through the names of the ramified Auchincloss tribe: Bunt, Grosvenor, Rockefeller, Saltonstall, Tiffany, Vanderbilt and Winthrop ... For instance, Hugh D. Auchincloss, Sr. married Emma Brewster Jennings, daughter of Oliver B. Jennings, who co-founded Standard Oil with John D. Rockefeller [see ZBIGNIEW BRZEZINSKI and NOBEL - Baku + the Armands and Nobel at the board of the Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company - see Miezonka and Moscow]. As for the numerous Kennedy intermarriages with notable names, for instance, Bernet Shafer Kennedy (1798-1878) married Phebe Freeman in 1820. ... Andrew Kennedy married Margaret (Penny) Hatfield (1824-1989). The Andrew Kennedy family is allied with the Hatfield, Bailey, Collins, and Mullins families..."
- acc. to 'bibliotecapleyades'.

And you remember about
JAKOB CHRAPOWICKI / Jakov - Colonel of Smolensk (1741), and a judge of Smolensk (1780) [see KENNEDY and BOUVIER in US].

Named above Janet / Janet Lee Bouvier was born in 1907, in Manhattan; the daughter of James Thomas Lee (1877 - 1968) / Jim Lee, a lawyer and real estate developer, and Margaret A. Merritt 1878 - 1943. Above James Thomas Lee / Jim Lee was the son of Dr. James Lee and Mary Norton; Jim Lee was the husband of Hattie Jane Lee and above Margaret A. Merritt.
Named above Janet's [Janet Lee Bouvier] father (Jackie Bouvier Kennedy's grandfather) James Thomas Lee / Jim Lee was son of Dr. James Lee and Mary Norton; Dr. James Lee was from the immigrants from Cork, Ireland, whose father started out in New York City;
Jackie's grandfather became a Chase Manhattan Bank president!
Janet Norton Vernou Bouvier had 2 children, 1st married to John Jack Vernou Bouvier. They divorced. Janet married Hugh Dubley Auchincloss in 1942.
Mentioned above Janet Norton Lee Bouvier Auchincloss was the mother of former United States First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and Lee Radziwill. She was the mother-in-law of United States President John F. Kennedy.

Michel Bouvier [see below !] b. 1792 in France, Languedoc, Gard, Pont St Esprit or in Quebec, Canada in 1792 to Eustache Bouvier and Therese Mercier. Michel Bouvier had been a foot soldier for Napoleon. Died in 1874 PA, Philadelphia Co, Philadelphia - buried St Marys Catholic Cemetery.
Grandfather of above MICHEL - Francois Bouvier 1727 - 1773.
Therese Mercier b. AUG 1766 in France, d. 1828 / or 1850 in France, was the daughter of Joseph Mercier and Anne Trintignant;
wife of Eustache Bouvier and mother of Michel Bouvier.
Above Joseph Mercier b. circa 1740 was the son of Melkior Mercier. Michel married Sarah Anne Pearson and had 2 children. Michel married 2nd to Louise C. Vernou and had 8 children. He died in 1874 in Massachusetts, USA [or Philadelphia].

Named above JACQUELINE LEE BOUVIER KENNEDY ONASSIS b. 1929, was daughter of Janet Norton Lee, born 1907, but Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis's parents divorced in 1940. Janet Bouvier married a second time in 1942, to Hugh D. Auchincloss (1897-1972). She married a third time in 1979, to Bingham Morris. Morris's first wife had been a bridesmaid in the wedding party of his second wife (Janet Lee Bouvier).
"... Jacqueline Kennedy was half-Irish, her mother being the granddaughter of four immigrants from County Cork, who came to New York during the 1840's potato famine. Jacqueline Kennedy's paternal grandmother Maude Sergeant was the daughter of an immigrant from Kent, England. Despite her maiden name, Jacqueline Kennedy's French ancestry was descent from one great-grandfather, making her only one-eight French. The first Bouvier to settle in America was carpenter [see above !] Michel Bouvier, who arrived in Philadelphia in 1815 from Point Saint-Esprit in the Provence region.
... [Jacqueline Kennedy] had a younger sister, Caroline Lee Bouvier Canfield Radziwill Ross (born 1933).
Through the second marriage of her mother, Jacqueline Kennedy had two half-siblings, Janet Jennings Auchincloss (1945-1985) and James Lee Auchincloss (born 1947);
by Hugh D. Auchincloss's first marriage to MARIA CHRAPOWICKA / Maria Chrapovitsky, she had a step-brother, Hugh D. ("YUSHA / JUSZA") Auchincloss, Jr. (born 1927?);
by Hugh D. Auchincloss's second marriage to Nina Gore Vidal, she had a step-sister, NINA Auchincloss Steers Straight (born 1935?), and a step- brother Thomas Auchincloss (born 1937?). Although the author, playwright and social critic Gore Vidal has often been identified as a stepbrother to Jacqueline Kennedy, they both shared the same stepfather, but through different mothers".
At Calvary Cemetery in Queens, New York indicate one Thomas Merritt and his wife Maria Curry, two of Jacqueline Bouvier's great grandparents - were from County Clare.
County Clare - north-west of LIMERICK.


The MERCIER family - Paris, London, St Petersburg:

JOSEPH MERCIER / Josephine Friedrichs, born Mercier (1778 - April 5, 1824) - a favorite of the Grand Duke Konstantin Pavlovich, with whom in 1806-1820, she was in cohabitation. Since 1816, after the award of the Russian nobility, she was called Ulyana Mikhailovna Alexandrova. Mother of the only son of the Grand Duke KONSTANTIN, Pavel Alexandrov (1808-1857).

Maybe she was the daughter of Jean Guillaume MERCIER, 1741-1796, m. in 1773 to Catherine SCHMITS, 1740-1796, and granddaughter of Jean Jacques MERCIER 1698-1774 + Marguerite GUILLAUME b. ca 1720.

The life of Josephine / Josephine Friedrichs, born Mercier was full of romance adventures for the first time when she was 14 years old! for the first time when she was 14 years old! She was born in 1778 or ca 1780 in Paris in the family of artisan Mercier. Very young Josephine entered the service in the fashionable Parisian store of Madame Boudet de Terre / Mrs. Budde de Terre. "Juju", as everyone called her, at the age of 14 she gone to England.
After spending four years in one of the London boarding houses, the next two years, Josephine lived with her patron, who then suddenly died without a will, and not marrying her. Josephine, in 1798, met in London a German [married him ca 1803] who came from Russia, who was called Colonel Baron Alexander von Friedrichs, a wealthy landowner from the Baltic region; in fact - Eustache Ivanovich Friederichs (about 1772 - after 1834), the son of Revel's bourgeois). Her husband back to Russia, leaving his wife temporarily in London. Josephine decided to go to Russia in 1805 to St. Petersburg. Here she learned that Friedrichs was a simple courier who had recently traveled to England with the dispatches of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs! She was welcomed by an old acquaintance, Mrs. Budde de Terre, who now lived in Petersburg and had a fashion store! She went to her shop in the manager's office. Soon Alexander Friedrichs returned from the Caucasus and persuaded Josephine to return to him.
After living with him for two years in poverty [1806-1807], in a rented small apartment, she decided to divorce him.
Josephine met Grand Duke Konstantin Pavlovich [1807].
Josephine found a lover, friend and patron: in 1807, she divorced her husband and settled in the Konstantinovsky Palace in Strelna, and in 1808 she had a son named Pavel Konstantinovich Alexandrov.
Interesting details left in the memories of the famous Denis Davydov. Denis Vasilyevich Davydov (b. 1784, Moscow) is a Russian poet. Konstantin Pavlovich missed them and in 1813 he wrote to Count Vasilyev. Count Vladimir Fedorovich Vasilyev (1782 - 1839, Moscow) - nephew of the Minister of Finance Alexei Ivanovich Vasiliev, the son-in-law of Ivan Kutaisov, in 1820-23, the Tula governor.
Ulyana (Josephine) Mikhailovna Aleksandrova, nee Mercier, m. Friderichs, in the second - Weiss (1788 - 1824). According to the memoirs, Josephine was charming.
In 1815, Josephine followed, along with her 8-year-old son, to Warsaw, where she lived with KONSTANTIN in the same house.
Josephine began to be called Ulyana Mikhailovna Alexandrova, in Warsaw, but at this time Konstantin Pavlovich fell in love with the young Polish countess Jeanette Grudzinskaya (1795-1831) and Countess Anna Potocka wrote on this love in her memoirs. Shortly before his marriage (May 27, 1820) Konstantin Pavlovich took care of the future fate of Josephine. On March 22, 1820, she married his adjutant, Colonel of the Guards Regiment, Alexander Sergeevich WEISS.

Josephine Mercier (Friderichs, Aleksandrova, Weiss) b. 1778 d. 1824; she married second time in 1820 to Aleksandr Gustav Johann Weiss / Alexander Gustav Johann von Weiss (son of Sergei / Andreas Otto Georg von Weiss b. 1760); her stepson Constantine Reinhold von Weiss b. 1839 d. 1917; her grandson Aleksandr von Weiss b. 1870. Above mentioned Aleksandr Gustav Johann Weiss / Alexander Gustav Johann von Weiss / Alexander Sergeevich b. 1792 d. 1845, his father Sergey or Andreas Otto Georg von Weiss b. 1760 d. 1821, and his mother Anna Maria Albrecht b. ca 1768.
Aleksandr Gustav Johann Weiss / Alexander Gustav Johann von Weiss was married 2nd [here was my mistake] to Anna Elisabeth von Wrangel / Anna Elisabeth Wrangell b. 1804, 1st time in 1820 married to Josephine le Mercier or Lemercier b. 1778 d. 1824;
his children:
Nikolay von Weis b. 1833,
Alexandrina Elizabeth von Weiss b. 1837,
Constantine Alexandrovich / Konstantin Reinhold von Weiss b. 1839,
Alexander Karl Clemens / Alexander Alexandrovich b. 1840.

Anna Elisabeth von Wrangel / Anna Elisabeth Wrangell Betsy b. 1804. Marriage with Alexander Gustav Johann von Weiss b. 1792; her children: Nikolay von Weis b. 1833, Alexandrine Elizabeth Delingshausen b. 1837, mentioned Konstantin Reinhold b. 1839, and last Alexander Carl Clemens b. 1840 d. 1921. She died 1875 in Uchten.
Her father Georg Johan von Wrangell from Uchten (1760 in Reval - 1836, his brother Karl Magnus von Wrangell);
grandfather Reinhold Johann von Wrangell (1721 - 1767) from Koddil / Kodila, Raplamaa, Estland;
great-grandfather Karl Johann von Wrangell b. 1691, by Peter Trefilov at geni.com.

Mentioned Aleksandrov Pavel Konstantinovich / Aleksandrov Pavel K., Adjutant-General, son of Grand Duke Konstantin / Constantine Pavlovich and Ulyana Mikhailovna Aleksandrova / Josephine Fridriks / Ulyana Mikhailovna Alexandrova / Friedrichs Josephine, was born 1808.
Godfather was the Emperor Alexander I.
His mother Josephine Friedrichs nee Mercier b. 1778 - d. 1824; 1805, she arrived to St. Petersburg, as an actress, in search of her husband. In London she married to Colonel Alexander von Friedrichs, a personal aide-adjutant Emperor! She found her husband and divorced. Constantine Pavlovich / Konstantin Pavlovich Romanov met her 1807; in 1816, she taken name Juliana M. / Ulyana Mihajlovna Alexandrova. In 1820, Juliana M. married Colonel Weiss. Her son Alexandrov in 1829 was appointed aide-adjutant to His Imperial Majesty, and in 1831 took part in the war against the Polish insurgents. 1846 - a major general; 1855 was appointed adjutant-general, and 1856 lieutenant general.
Alexandrov Pavel Konstantinovich / Aleksandrov Pavel K. married in 1833 to Shcherbatov, Princess Anna Alexandrovna; Pavel K. Alexandrov died 1857.

Note to Sergey or Andreas Otto Georg von Weiss b. 1760 d. 1821, married Anna Maria Albrecht b. ca 1768; Andreas had also son KLEMENS von Weiss, b. 1799, d. 1895.

Andreas Otto Georg von Weiß genealogy -
Andreas Otto Georg (Andrej Andr.) von Weiss (1760 - 1821) junior, born in Riga, Latvia. Died, 17 Oct 1821 in Dresden, Germany.
Son of Andreas Weiss senior

[Andreas senior b. 1734 in Saint Petersburg, d. 1767 in Dorpat. Son of Andreas (Andrej) von Weiss oldest {b. ca 1680 ?, d. 1735, husband of Agafia / Agafja von Weiss} and Agafja. Husband of Sophie Dorothea Gyllenfalk {Sophie Dorothea Gyllenfalk (von Güldenfalck), b. 1741 in St Petersburg, Russia; d. 1796. Daughter of Otto Georg Gyllenfalk and Dorothea Elisabeth von Bussen. Mother of Andreas Otto Georg (Andrej Andr.) von Weiss}]

and Sophie Dorothea Gyllenfalk.

Andreas junior [Sergei / Andreas Otto Georg von Weiss b. 1760] was the husband of Anna Marie.
Father of
Gustav Johann Alexander von Weiss [Aleksandr Gustav Johann Weiss / Alexander Gustav Johann von Weiss m. in 1820 in Warsaw to Josephine nee Mercier];
Sophia Marianna (Sophia Andreevna) Princess Trubetskaya;
Andreas Franziskus von Weiss;
Clemens von Weiss
and Katharina Antoniette von Weiss.

Alexandrova was married to Weiss, the brother of Princess Trubetskoi.
Sophia Marianna von Weiss b. 1795, died in 1848; the daughter of WEISS 1770-1814 [Andreas junior / Sergei / Andreas Otto Georg von Weiss b. 1760].

Alexander Troubetzkoy, born 14 July 1813, General Major, his parents: Vassily Troubetzkoy b. 1776, died in 1841, and mentioned Sophia Marianna von Weiss b. 1795;
above Alexander married 24 November 1852 to Marie Eugenie Gilbert de Voisins / Voisin b. 1835, and his children:
Margarita Troubetzkoy b. 1857 and
Alexei b. 1866.

Above Vassily mother - Elena Nesvizky / Helena Nieswiz b. 1746 died 1831 and his father Serguei / Siergiej Troubetzkoy died 1782,
grandfather Alexey TRUBECKI born 1700 and grandmother Anna Naryshkine b. 1704;
great-grandfather Youri Troubetzkoy by wife Elena Tcherkasskaia / Tcherkassky (children: Nikita b. 1699, above Alexey b. 1700, Ivan born 1703, and by second wife Olga Golovine - Dimitri born 1724).

Above named Margarita Troubetzkoy born 14 October 1857 - but not Maria - married to Marie Christian LABROUSSE de BEAUREGARD d. 1911, and his parents: Bertrand Christian Labrousse de Beauregard and Cecile de Mones d'Elbouix.

Above mentioned Nikita Yurevich Trubetskoy born May 26, 1699 in Moscow, and died on October 16, 1767, his cousin Prince Dmitry Yu. Troubetzkoy (1724 - 1792).

Piotr Troubetzkoy (1798-1871), Prince, General of Cavalry, Smolensk and Orel governor and his father:
Ivan Trubetskoy born 1760 and was died in 1843,
his grandmother Tatiana Kozlovskaya / Kozlowska and his grandfather Nikolai Trubetskoy died 1782.
Parents of Nikolai Trubetskoy: Ivan Yu. Troubetzkoy b. 1703 d. 1744 and Maria Yakovlevna Glebova;
his grandparents: Yuri Troubetzkoy born on April 20, 1668 died on September 8, 1739 and mentioned Elena G. Cherkassy / Cherkassky.

Georgiy TRUBECKI born 1866 died 1926 - general lieutenant, the grandson of Jurij Ivanovich Trubetskoy died 1850, great-grandson of Ivan Dmitrievich Trubetskoy 1756 - 1827, this Ivan was grandson of above named Jurij Jurievich Trubetskoy 1668 - 1739.

Josephine WEISS, together with her husband, left for France, her health required a milder climate. The couple settled in Nice, where on April 5, 1824, Josefina died.
Her son Pavel Konstantinovich Aleksandrov, Adjutant-General, was married to the lady-in-waiting Princess Anna Aleksandrovna Shcherbatova.

Alexander Sergeevich WEISS (1782-1845) - Vilnius police chief, since 1818 the adjutant of Konstantin Pavlovich in WARSAW, captain, later colonel, major general, was a member of the Masonic lodge "Temple of Permanence"; the second time he was married to the Baroness Anna Elizabeth Wrangel.

The branch of named above Jurij Jurevich Troubetzkoy 1668 - 1739:
his son: Ivan Jurevich Bolshoj Troubetzkoy 1703 - 1744,
grandson: Nikolaj Ivanovich Trubetskoj / Troubetzkoy b. ? died on August 25, 1782;
great-grandson Ivan Nikolaevich Trubetskoj c. 1760 - c. 1844;
his son: Piotr Ivanovich Trubetskoj 1798 - 1871; and
grandson: Nikolay Petrovich Trubetskoj 1828 - 1900.
His son: Evgenij Nikolaevich Trubetskoj 1863 - 1920; he has 12 children, 3 with the first wife.
His son : duke Sergei Evgenevich Trubetskoj / Troubetzkoy born on 27 Febr. 1890 in Moscow, d. 1949 in Klamar, philosopher.

Brother of above named Ivan Yu. Troubetzkoy b. 1703:
Nikita Trubetskoy Y. born on May 26, 1699 and married to Anastasia Gavrilovna Golovkin and Anna Danilovna Drutska - Sokolinskaya / Anna Drucka - Sokolinska; he was in 1737, Lieutenant-General.

Princesse Maria Alexandrovna Troubetzkoy b. ? and married
Vladimir Feodorovitch von der Launitz / Launitz von der V. F. / Vladimir Fedorovich b. 1855, d. 1906 (the family from Grobin - Eduard Schmidt von der Launitz b. 1796 - and Riga - Robert Eberhard Launitz b. 1806), Major-General in 1905, graduated from Page Corps school in St. Petersburg in 1873, the Russo-Turkish war of 1877 - 1878, vice-governor of Arkhangelsk, Tambov governor, December 1905 the chief of St. Petersburg administration, address - state apartment at 6 Admiralteysky Avenue;
his son Feodor Vladimirovitch von der Launitz b. 1899.
Father of above Maria: Alexander Troubetzkoy born 14 July 1813, d. 17 April 1889, General Major,
grandfather Vassily Troubetzkoy b. 1776 by wife Sophia Marianna von Weiss, b. 1795.

But we know about: Margarita Troubetzkoy born 1857, her brother Alexei b. 1866. And Margarita Troubetzkoy b. on 14 October 1857, d. ? married to Marie Christian LABROUSSE de BEAUREGARD who died 1911.
The mother of above Margarita:
Marie-Eugenie Gilbert de Voisins b. 1835, d. 1901 (The Company 'Dux' since 1910 manufactured aircraft Farman, Voisin, Deperdyussen!).

Probably above Russian prince Alexander Troubetzkoy in 1846 bought a property for Maria Taglioni, a prima ballerina. Marie Taglioni transferred much of her activity to Saint Petersburg, where she and her father spent a season from 1836 till 1842; her husband, Jean Pierre Victor Alfred Gilbert de Voisins / Count Alfred Gilbert de Voisins m. 1832, separated in 1835 and divorced in 1844; but she has a daughter in 1835 and the second a son in 1843, probably illegitimate, but he has the title Comte Gilbert de Voisins.
Marie’s daughter Marie Eugenie married Alexander Troubetzkoy, born 14 July 1813, and her next of kin to a Fürst zu Windischgrätz. During the 1870’s Marie Taglioni resided in London. Later she moved with her son and his family to Marseilles, where she died in 1884.

Marie Eugenie Gilbert de Voisins died 1901, her brother Georges Philippe Gilbert de Voisins died 1893, his son Augusto died 1939 in Paris; husband of above Marie - Alexander Troubetzkoy b. 1813.
Marie's father - Jean Pierre Victor Alfred Gilbert de Voisins died 1863 with wife Marie Taglioni died 1884.
Grandfather Pierre Paul Alexandre born 1773. His sister Anne Marie Marthe died 1801 with husband Marie Joseph d'Osmont, Lieutenant General.
Great-grandfather Pierre Paul second Gilbert de Voisins with wife de Beauchamps.

Note:
Ekaterina Petrovna Trubetskaya / Ekaterina Troubetzky / Troubetzkoy (nee Mussina-Pushkina; her father Pietr Klavdijevich Mussin-Puschkin b. 1768) was born 1816 and died c. 1897;
her partner Nicholas I, Tsar of Russia and with him was the daughter of Sofia Troubetzkoy (1838 in Moscow, Russia and died July 27, 1898 in Madrid).
Husband of above named Ekaterina Petrovna Mussina-Pushkina:
Sergey Trubetskoy / Sergey Vasilievich Trubetskoy (1815 - 1859) son of Vassili Sergejevich Fürst Trubetskoy
('Vasily', born April 3, 1776 and died February 22, 1841; general of cavalry, member of the State Council).

The same Nicholas I, Tsar of Russia was partner of Countess Olga Kalinowska but she happened to be the mistress of Tsarevitch Alexander, the son of Tsar Nicholas I. Olga was pregnant by either the Tsarevitch or his father Nicholas I. On 10 October 1848 or in 1849 Olga gave birth to Prince Bogdan or Michael-Bogdan - Oginski

(above Olga Osipovna Kalinovskaya was born 1818 or 1822 and was married in 1844 to Ireneusz Kleofas Oginski b. 1808 d. 1863 from Belarus; she was lover of Alexander II, tsar of Russia who was born in Moscow on 29. 04. 1818. This Emperor has children from two marriages and children with two different women: with a princess Lubomirska ca 1867 and with above Olga, countess Kalinovsky / Olga nee Kalinowska; Michael-Bogdan Oginski married after to Gabrielle-Marie, countess Potulicka / Maria Potulicki; Bogdan Oginski died on 25 March 1909).

The following year Prince Michal Oginski was born under the normal circumstances to Ireneusz Oginski and Olga nee Kalinowski (her sister Countess Jozefina Kalinowska married Ireneusz Oginski, too).
Prince Ireneusz Oginski died in 1863, lived in the Kovno government, and was landowner of Retow and Zalesie.

Above Vasily Troubetzkoy, general of cavalry, member of the State Council, born 1776 and died 22.2.1841. His relatives: de Voisins, Gilbert, de Rohan-Rochefort, Manfredi, de Beauregard, Mussin-Pushkin, de Morny, Silva-Bazan.
His granddaughter Margarita, b. 14.10.1857, married 14.11.1881 to Marie Christian Labrousse de Beauregard who died 1.6.1911.
Next granddaughter: Maria, b. 7.12.1886.
And by Vladimir Trubecki, b. 1824, his daughter Maria, born 12.5.1857, died 1933, m. 29.6.1880 and div. with Aleksej Yakovlevich Voropanov.
Above Vasily Trubecki had a daughter Maria, born 4.4.1819.

Princesse Maria Alexandrovna Troubetzkoy b. ?, married Vladimir Feodorovitch von der Launitz / Launitz von der V. F. / Vladimir Fedorovich b. 1855, d. 1906 (the family from Grobin - Eduard Schmidt von der Launitz b. 1796 - and Riga - Robert Eberhard Launitz b. 1806), Major-General in 1905, graduated from Page Corps school in St. Petersburg in 1873, the Russo-Turkish war of 1877 - 1878, vice-governor of Arkhangelsk, Tambov governor, December 1905 the chief of St. Petersburg administration, address - state apartment at 6 Admiralteysky Avenue;
his son Feodor Vladimirovitch von der Launitz b. 1899.
Father of above Maria: Alexander Troubetzkoy born 14 July 1813, d. 17 April 1889, General Major,
grandfather Vassily Troubetzkoy b. 1776 by wife Sophia Marianna von Weiss, b. 1795.
Above Vassily mother - Elena Nesvizky / Helena Nieswiz b. 1746 died 1831 and his father Serguei / Siergiej Troubetzkoy died 1782,
grandfather Alexey Trubecki born 1700 and grandmother Anna Naryshkine b. 1704;
great-grandfather Youri Troubetzkoy by wife Elena Tcherkasskaia / Tcherkassky (her children: Nikita b. 1699, above Alexey b. 1700, Ivan born 1703, and by second wife Olga Golovine - Dimitri born 1724).

We back to
Johann Jeremiah Friederichs m. Christina-Sophia Kruse (Krause or Kruss), b. 1755 in DORPAT, d. December 1825.
He had a son:
Evstafy Ivanovich Friederichs b. 1776, d. after 1834 + Josephine le Mercier (Friedrichs, Alexandrova, von Weiss) b. 1778.
His son Karl Evstafievich Friederichs.
Evstafy Ivanovich Friederichs b. in Revel, Russia / Estonia; in 1817, in city of Berdichev, the Police Chief; m. 2nd Nadezhda Nikolaevna Chervinskaya.

Ulyana (Josephine) Mikhailovna Aleksandrova, Mercier, Friederichs / Friderichs, Weiss (d. 1824), in 1807 divorced her husband and settled in the Konstantinovsky Palace in Strelna, and in 1808 she had a son. Strelna - along the Peterhof road, 19 km from the center of St. Petersburg.
Josephine was a Frenchwoman of "unknown origin". Her son Pavel Konstantinovich Aleksandrov (1808-1857).
Aleksandrov Pavel Konstantinovich, the Adjutant General, the son of Grand Duke Konstantin Pavlovich and Uliana Mikhailovna Alexandrova (Josephine Friedricks), was born on March 24, 1808. The Emperor Alexander I, gave the name of the child - Alexandrov. His mother, the Frenchwoman Josephine Friedricks (born Mercier) (1778 - April 5, 1824) came to Petersburg in 1805, was an actress. Her 1st husband was Colonel Alexander von Friedrichs, the personal aide-de-camp of the Emperor. Grand Duke Konstantin Pavlovich settled first in the Marble Palace, then in Strelna. In 1837, Aleksandrov was promoted to colonel, in 1846 - to the Major-General, in 1855 he was appointed Adjutant-General, and in 1856, he was promoted to Lieutenant-General.

Alexandrov (in 1833) m. Shcherbatova, princess Anna Alexandrovna.

We back to MERCIER:

Joseph Mercier and Anne Trintignant allegedly they had one daughter [there is no proof, but maybe the other daughter is just Josephine / Joseph WEISS. Josephine von Weiss (Le Mercier) (1778 in PARIS - 1824)],
Therese Mercier born on 12 August 1766. She married Eustache Bouvier, son of Francois Bouvier and Benoite Repelin, on 3 February 1789. She died in 1815. A son of Therese Mercier and Eustache Bouvier:
Michel Bouvier, b. 1792, d. 1874.

Joseph Mercier was born circa 1732 / 1740. He was the son of Melkior Mercier

[Melkior MERCIER b. 1683, married in 1709 Elisabeth JACQUET, ca 1685-1727, with Marie-Jeanne MERCIER 1710; Anne-Marie MERCIER 1712; Anne-Marie MERCIER 1713; Jean Henri MERCIER 1715; Nicolas MERCIER 1718-1784 + in 1758 Madeleine LIZIN; Marie Catherine MERCIER b. 1721; Jean Grégoire MERCIER born in 1723.
Melkior MERCIER m. 2nd in 1727 to Anne QUAREINE with:
Marie-Jeanne MERCIER b. 1729; Jean-François MERCIER 1731; and above JOSEPH?
MELKIOR was the son of Pierre MERCIER, ca 1641-1719 + Jeanne PAIROUX, ca 1641-1720, and grandson of Jean (Mathieu Mathy) MERCIER, ca 1620-1694 + Francoise SANSON, and great-grandson of Verlee MERCIER b. ca 1590].

JOSEPH married Anne Trintignant, daughter of Jean Trintignant and Therese Paulin. Jean Trintignant (ca 1700-1740). Paulin had the daughter Anne Trintignant + Joseph Mercier, with daughter Therese Mercier b. 1766, d. in Provencial, m. in Feb. 1789 to Eustache Bouvier (b. in 1758 in GRENOBLE - d. 1835; they come from SAVOY) with son
Michel Bouvier (1792-1874) m. Sarah Pearson.

Josephine von Weiss (Le Mercier) (1778 in PARIS - 1824) m. Gustav Johann Alexander von Weiss; she was ex-wife of August (Evstafij Ivanovich) Friedrichs. Josephine Mercier (Friderichs, Aleksandrova, Weiss) b. 1778 in PARIS, married August (Gustav) Frederichs in London in 1803 or 1804. Moved to Russia. Divorced August Frederichs in 1808. Married Alexander von Weiss in 1820. Died in Nice, France in 1824.



© author Bogdan Konstantynowicz

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan.
Genealogy and history of the Konstantinovich, Troubetskoy, Bagration-Gruzinski, Kalinowski, Oginski, Paszkowski, Dyuflon, Staroch Siedoch, Armand, Pociej, Radziwill and Piottuch Kublicki family in the XVIII and XIX centuries in Russia, Estonia and Belarus.

References: see: Fox coat of arms


Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan.
Angela Merkel, Zbigniew Brzezinski and John Fitzgerald Kennedy - the Illuminati and the Russian intelligence global network.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Zbigniew Brzezinski and the Order of the Illuminati. The Order of the Illuminati: Its Origins, Its Methods and Its Influence.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Von Gernet (Gern), Croy (Krey), Weiss, Toll, Rehbinder / Rebinder, Steinberg - the Baltic German nobility from Estland / Estonia, Livland - Latvia and St Petersburg in Russia of the 19th century. Tallinn/ Reval, Nomme, Harku, Saku, Üksnurme, Lehhola / Lehola, Vaikna, Parnu / Parnawa, Dorpat / Tartu and Viljandi / Fellin in Estonia.

История фамилии Константинович - генеалогия семьи. Ca 1800 to 1951, Miezonka - destroyed noble catholic village 1937 before 1951. Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Genealogy and history of the Kanstancinovič / Konstantinovich / Konstantynowicz.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Europe 1789 - 1937. Belarusian, Estonian, Polish and Russian genealogical and historical database.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. A photo of Miezonka at present.

Education and information - author Konstantynowicz Bogdan. Belarusian, Estonian, Polish and Russian genealogical and historical database for the Konstantynowicz family. The noble Pilsudski, Konstantinovich, Dzerzhinsky, Pilar Pilchau, Bulhak families.

Polonia, Polen, Polska, Poland - Jozef Pilsudski i Feliks Dzierzynski genealogia. Baza danych genealogicznych domeny 'konstantynowicz.info'. Wywiad wojskowy Rosji carskiej - telegraf, radio, elektrycznosc, silniki lotnicze i samochodowe. Lenin: Szwajcaria, Estonia, Bialorus. Nobel, Damm, Hagelin i Schilling - kryptografia i szyfry. Breguet i Edward Brown z Clerkenwell.


November 2013 to June 2014 - new websites on the genealogy and history of the noble Konstantynowicz family in Russia 1772 - 1918, Poland 1918 - 1939 and next at a Polish territory 1939 - 2014.

Encyklopedia Polski niepodleglej, Konstantynowicz-Armand-Paszkowski: Mesjanizm, Prometeizm, Iluminaci - Tadeusz Grabianka i niepodleglosc Polski, 11 listopada 1918. Martynisci, Templariusze i Masoneria - walka o Rosje - Lenin, 1917.


Tadeusz Kosciuszko's best friends:
General Franciszek Paszkowski,
Tadeusz Mostowski,
General Stanislaw Fiszer,
and Wirydianna Kwilecka Radolinska who met Kosciuszko in Paris in the years 1801-1802.

Wiridianna / Wiridiana Radolinska - her grandparents:
Józef Stefan Radolinski of Wschowa, 1680-1740

[Józef Stefan Radolinski had 5 sons and 2 daughters; Józef Stefan lived at the court of Polish King, Jan III Sobieski; officer in Wschowa (see Sulkowski).
His granddaughter was also PETRONELA Radolinska (b. ca 1747 or circa 1764/1766-1821)

{Ignacy BLESZYNSKI was owner of Zloczew, married Petronela Radolinski. Kazimierz Bleszynski 1703 - 1757, who married Teresa Jordan had mentioned above the son Ignacy Bleszynski (1742 - 1813). Ignacy was half brother of Wojciech Ludwik Jordan and Konstancja Urszula Walewska. Petronela RADOLINSKA who died in Zloczew / Zloczow, m. in 1789 to Ignacy Bleszynski (1742 - 1813), son of above Kazimierz and Teresa Struss; Ignacy was the owner of Zloczów and Brzezno; he was born in Zloczów, 1st married to Apolonia Sudrawska. See: Wola Pszczolecka. PETRONELA Radolinska (b. ca ca 1747 / 1764-1821), was the daughter of Jan Radolinski 1726-1796 and Brygida or Maria Brygida Galecki; Petronella / Petronela was the granddaughter of Józef Stefan Radolinski of Wschowa b. 1680 - died in 1740 who was also father of Józef Stanislaw Radolinski [Józef Stanislaw Radolinski 1730 - died in 1781 in Winnogóra, the Szamotuly County, father of Antonina Maria Breza and Wiridianna / Wirydianna Fiszer] and remember that Józef Stefan Radolinski was brother of Zofia Walewska 1677 / 1678 - 1723 who m. Kazimierz Walewski. Jan Jakub Zamoyski (b. 1716, died in 1790, IX Ordynat. Ludwika Maria Poniatowska born 1728, in 1745 married Jan Jakub Zamoyski, with daughter Urszula Zamoyska. Ludwika Maria Poniatowska died in 1781, was daughter of Stanislaw Poniatowski and LUDWIKA was also the sister of the King of Poland - Stanislaw August Poniatowski; mentioned above Urszula Zamoyska (1750-1806), was best known as Ursula Mniszech. Ludwika Maria Poniatowska had the second daughter - Brygida / Maria Brygida Galecki / Brygida Galecka [b. ca 1747 ?] - see about Radolinski, Fiszer, Wola Pszczolecka, Kosciuszko; see at my webpages on Venture, Sulkowski, Murat, Paszkowski, Szaniawski, Armand)}.

Nephews and nieces of Jozef Stefan Radolinski of Wschowa -
Konstancja Radolinska 1720-1782 m. 1st Jan Antoni Walewski 1700-1747, m. 2nd to Stanislaw Poninski 1712-1791;
Kajetan Radolinski b. ca 1730 m. in 1755 to Malgorzata Lubienska 1733-1784
{Kajetan Radoliński b. ca 1730 was son of Andrzej RADOLINSKI b. 1680 [Andrzej the 3rd] and Marianna Walewska! MARIANNA Walewska RADOLINSKA [b. 1695 ?] was daughter of Kazimierz Walewski and his wife Zofia born circa 1677 / 1678 who was daughter of Andrzej Radoliński b. ca 1650 [Andrzej Radolinski younger, 1650 - 1708] and Marianna SARNOWSKA}];

Teresa Swinarska 1700-1771; Leon Raczynski 1698-1755; Wirydianna / Wirydiana Bninska 1718-1797 {see more below};
Wirydianna's Fiszer parents:
Józef Stanislaw Radolinski of Wschowa 1730-1781; Katarzyna Raczynska 1744-1792.

Wiridianna Radolinska 1761-1826 m. 1st in ca 1780 to Antoni Maciej Konstanty Kwilecki, chamberlein of the King, b. 1764 son of Franciszek Antoni Kwilecki 1725-1794 and Teresa Agnieszka Sczaniecka 1740-1807.

Wiridianna Radolinska 1761-1826 m. 2nd in 1806 to General Stanislaw Fiszer 1759-1812, son of Karol Ludwik Fiszer, General Major, 1730- 1783 + Joanna Luiza Elzbieta von Luck 1738-1788.

Named above
Wirydianna Mielzynska - Raczynska born Bninska / Wirydiana Bninska 1718-1797, was daughter of Wojciech Bninski 1690 - 1755 and Katarzyna Cienska; her husband - Leon Raczynski b. 1698, with children:
1. Filip Nereusz Raczynski b. 1747 m. Michalina Raczynska (with children: Eduard Raczynski b. 1786 m. Constantia Potocka; Atanazy Raczynski b. 1788 m. Anna Elzbieta Radziwill),
2. Magdalena Raczynska born 1761 + Michael Lubomirski.

The Governor Jozef Mielzynski, was closest relatives to Wirydianna Radolinska / Wirydianna Kwilecka Radolinska / Wirydianna Fiszer - she was next of kin to Raczynski, Bninski, Mielzynski, Radolinski, Kwilecki; she was an envoy at the Four-Year Parliament, and she wrote speeches for her cousins.
We back to Wirydianna (1761 - 1826) daughter of Józef Stanisław RADOLINSKI and Katarzyna.
In 1806 she married Stanislaw Fiszer, a general who served Napoleon in his campaign against Russia, and bring her closer to Kosciuszko, who took care of the general Fiszer.
General Stanislaw Fisher was adjutant to Kosciuszko.
Wirydianna Fiszerowa / Fiszer was living in Łobżenica Gorka / Łobżenica / Lobzenica, but we know the names of the four estates, which was related to her childhood and adult life of Wirydianna. Here was the family house of her father, Jozef Radolinski; Lobzenice's house was sold approx. 1778 - 1793 to Prussian general.
Chobienice appear for the first time in the diaries of Wirydianna due to the changes in the live of her family after the Prussian annexation.
The parents decided to move from Łobżenica to Winnogóra, but the kids were send to grandmother.
Later, along with her mother and sister, Wirydianna a lot of time spent in Chobienice's mansion; Chobienice belonged at that time to the second husband of grandmother - the governor Jozef Mielżyński.
His father Franciszek MIELZYNSKI in the 30s and 40s of the eighteenth century built a new residence by Adam Stier.
Rogalin - Kazimierz Raczynski owner, with a large sympathy felt for his cousin Katarzyna, mother of Wirydianna; their fathers - Leon Raczynski and Wiktor Raczynski / Victor were brothers;
so, Wirydianna and her sister Katarzyna / Catherine part of her childhood spent in his uncle's estate; uncle treated her like a daughter. Lifestyle in Rogalin hit novelty and showed great people, wrote Wirydianna;
politically, Kazimierz Raczynski was with Russia, was on the Russian fixed salary, in 1775 he was the governor general of Great Poland, in 1778- 1784 he chaired the Commission of Good Order in Poznan, one of the best in Poland. In 1768 he has started to build baroque-classical headquarters in Rogalin, but in 1780 moved permanently to Warsaw, and Rogalin taken his son - Filip Raczynski / Philip Raczynski, who not too favorable of the Radolinskis.
Winnogóra - a few years of her life, Wirydianna spent in Winnogóra - leased by her father after the first partition of Poland, when part of the family land was incorporated in Prussia.
It belonged to the so-called assets of bishop's table in Poznan. When the parents moved to Winnogóra, Wirydianna stood there in a mansion built in the '60s of the eighteenth century by the Bishop Teodor Kazimierz Czartoryski;
Wirydianna's mother, widowed in 1781 but during the carnival Catherine / Katarzyna Radolinska lived in Poznan; sometimes the Marshal Kazimierz Raczynski was occupying half of the house received numerous petitioners. Just before the third partition in 1795, the Radolinskis lost the right to lease Winnogóra. At the end of the eighteenth century the Church estates were sequestered by the Prussian government, including Winnogóra;
in 1807 Napoleon given Winnogóra to General Jan Henryk Dabrowski.
When Wirydianna, already the wife of Anthony Kwilecki, spent time in Winnogóra, her mother moved to Chobienice.
The construction of classicist palace of Catherine Radolinska began in 1786-1788, by Jan Chrystian Kamsetzer, under the direction of Antoni Höhne.
1793 Wirydianna Kwilecka moved to Chobienice, with independence from her husband; after her divorce from first husband Wirydianna left with two children and settled in Warsaw. It was there that she met General Stanislaw Fiszer, to whom she married in 1806.
Next place - Sierniki, a village in the Oborniki district, 10 km south-east of Rogozno. The estate's proprietorship changed several times throughout 17th century and up to 3rd quarter of the 18th century.
In the late 18th century, the property was bestowed to Katarzyna Radolinska, nee Raczynska, and she erected a new classicist residence in 1786 - 1788; after Katarzyna death in 1792, Sierniki was inherited by her daughter Wirydianna nee Radolinska, Kwilecka;
the property was sold to Wladyslaw Szuldrzynski in 1849.
Wirydianna nee Radolinska, Kwilecka - Fiszer, after the formation of the Congress Kingdom in 1815, was living on a widow's pension in Warsaw.

Wiridianna Kwilecka / Wirydianna Fiszer Radolinska was sister of Antonina Maria Breza 1771 - 1845, wife of Stanislaw Kajetan Krystian Breza with son Wlodimir Anton Breza / Wlodzimierz Antoni Maciej Breza born 1812 in Dresden, d. 1876,
father of Adam Breza 1850 - 1936 in Warsaw;
grandfather of Aleksandra Epstein and Wanda Iwanicka. Mentioned Adam Breza born in Swiontkowo in 1850 married Isabella Goldstand and had 2 children.
Swiontkowo / Swiatkowo - 12 km south-west of Znin, the Poznan Prov., German.

Mentioned TADEUSZ Kosciuszko in the autumn of 1775 decided to emigrate, and in late 1775, he attempted to join the Saxon army, and then returned to Paris. Andrzej Tadeusz Bonawentura Kosciuszko / Andrew Thaddeus Bonaventure Kosciuszko arrived to France 1775/1776; sailed for America in June 1776, with the help of Pierre Beaumarchais. In August 1776, Kosciuszko was assigned to the United States War Department; served as a volunteer under Benjamin Franklin;
spring 1777, under Major General Horatio Gates, then with Major General Philip Schuyler, General Benedict Arnold,
in 1780 with General George Washington;
then under command of Major General Nathanael Greene; with Colonel John Laurens. October 1783, Congress promoted him to brigadier general.

Kosciuszko lived with help of the Polish-Jewish banker Haym Solomon,
and received a certificate for 12.280 dollars, at 6%.
Winter 1783/84, General Greene invited Kosciuszko to his home; Kosciuszko was member of the Society of the Cincinnati, oldest patriotic organization, founded in 1783, to promote appreciation of the achievement of American independence, with Major General Henry Knox, Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Hamilton, and George Washington who was elected the first President General of the Society, Aaron Burr, and Charles Cotesworth Pinckney.

In July 1784, General Tadeusz Kosciuszko set off for Poland, where he arrived in August; settled in Siechnowicze north-east of Brest by Bug river; his brother Józef Kosciuszko had lost most of the lands, but Kosciuszko had the help of his sister ESTKO Anna Barbara (1741-1814).

Tadeusz Andrzej Kosciuszko was the brother of named Józef Tomasz Kosciuszko;
Katarzyna Zólkowska and
mentioned Anna Estka / Anna Barbara Krystyna Estka.

Above Józef Tomasz Kosciuszko 1743 - 1789, married to Burniewicz, was father of Rachela Aniela Broel-Plater

(Rachela PLATER 1784 - 1860, was mother of Adam Michal; Michal; Lucjan Stanislaw; Ferdynand; Aleksandra b. 1812; Fabian Antoni Ignacy; Tadeusz August Jan; Antoni Konstanty Broel- Plater; Rachela Broel-Plater and Anna);

Aleksander Kosciuszko with daughter Antonina Traugutt

(Antonina Kościuszko married 1st to Romuald Traugutt b. 1826, the commander of the 1863 Uprising; m. 2nd to Franciszek Mickiewicz b. ?, son of Aleksander Julian Mickiewicz (Aleksander Julian b. 1801 in Nowogródek) who was brother of famous
Adam Mickiewicz (Adam married Celina Szymanowska daughter of Józef Szymanowski and Maria Agata Wolowska - Szymanowska, famous composer); above Józef Szymanowski m. 2nd to Elżbieta Młodzianowska with daughter Zofia Szymanowska who married Teofil Lenartowicz, poet.
Above mentioned
Lt. Colonel Romuald Traugutt (1826 - 1864) was a Polish general, October 1863 to August 1864 he was the Dictator of Insurrection, headed the Polish national government on 17 October 1863 to 20 April 1864,
and was president of its Foreign Affairs Office; hanged on 5 August 1864, together with Rafał Krajewski, Józef Toczyski, Roman Żuliński and Jan Jeziorański);

Jozef Kosciuszko and

unknown Kosciuszko who was father of Abraham Salomon Kosciuszko - 1821 in Suwalki, died 1917, husband of Jeanette Marx
and father of Louis Kosciuszko b. 1857 [grandfather of Jacques Achille Kosciusko 1913 in Paris, died 1994 in Paris].


We back to USA and Thomas Jefferson who called Tadeusz Kosciuszko "the purest among the sons of liberty"; Thomas Jefferson b. 1743 was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence (1776), and the third President of the United States (1801 - 1809).
"However, there is some evidence that indicates he may have been a Mason and that he attended Masonic meetings. Dr. Joseph Guillotin reported that he attended meetings at the prestigious Lodge of Nine Muses in Paris, France - the same lodge attended by Voltaire, Benjamin Franklin, and John Paul Jones. He marched in a Masonic procession with Widow's Son Lodge No. 60 and Charlottesville Lodge No. 90 on October 6, 1817, and participated in laying the cornerstone for Central College (now known as the University of Virginia)"; acc. to
http://toddecreason.blogspot.co.uk/2011/ by Todd E. Creason in 2011.

"I see him OFTEN, ... He is as pure a son of liberty, as I have ever known, ... and of that liberty which is to go to all, and not to the few or rich alone. Thus did Thomas Jefferson describe his new-found friend General Kosciuszko in 1798. Kosciuszko had left his native Poland in 1776 to join the American patriots ... Jefferson had scarcely known him then, but when he returned to his adopted fatherland for a second time in 1797 the two men became close friends and saw each other, for a time, almost daily.
Kosciuszko travelled in 1796 / 1797 from Russia to Sweden with his secretary J. U. Niemcewicz and with cheerful officer, Libiszewski who often had to carry the General;
[Libiszowski / Libiszewski willingly performed this service. In Sweden, Kosciuszko was listening to Libiszewski playing the guitar at his bedside and to a concert organised in his honour by the best musicians; in Philadelphia was a musician in orchestra. He died - still young - of fever in Cuba. In 1892 the Sosnowski manor from Waleria Niepokójczycki, bought Alfons Libiszowski. In Libiszow is the Libiszowski manor, 'Rybakówka'; Libiszow is situated 5 km west of Sosnowica; east of Ostrow Lubelski].
The American newspapers followed with interest his triumphal fourney through Sweden and England. At Gothenburg, the principal inhabitants turned out to greet the Polish hero ... In London, the leaders, including Fox, Wilberforce, and Sheridan, waited on him. The members of the Whig Club had their president, General Banastre Tarleton, the former dashing cavalry commander who almost captured Jefferson during the American Revolution, present a sword worth 200 guineas to Kosciuszko as a public testimony of their sense of his exalted virtues and of his gallant, generous, and exemplary efforts to defend and save his country. Rufus King, the American Minister to Britain, arranged his passage to the United States. At Bristol, where the citizens presented him with a magnificent mahogany case of silver plate weighing more than 216 ounces, each piece inscribed "The Friends of Liberty in Bristol to the Gallant Kosciuszko", the General stayed in the home of the American Consul. ... Kosciuszko arrived at Philadelphia in August, 1797. ... him to the boarding house of Mrs. Loveson on Second Street. For the next few months, the leading citizens and several noble French emigres feted him. Later ... he visited his old friends General Anthony Walton White in New Brunswick, New Jersey, and General Horatio Gates just outside New York City. For a time Kosciuszko enjoyed a popular triumph similar to that Lafayette was to receive in 1824. Portraits of him were sold in Philadelphia; ... No one in Philadelphia saw the General more often than Vice-President Jefferson; he was with him almost daily, and, as Niemcewicz remarked, "Kosciuszko completely adhered to Jefferson." An amateur artist, he painted a small watercolor, probably in April, 1798, of Jefferson ... Since the General had never received full payment for his services in the Revolution, Jefferson helped him claim what was due. Oliver Wolcott, Secretary of the Treasury, paid him $12,280.54 principal and $2,947.33 in interest for the years 1785-1788. ... Jefferson also assisted in securing for Kosciuszko a 500-acre military land warrant, located on the Scioto River in what is today Columbus, Ohio. ... When young Niemcewicz late on the evening of May 4, 1798, returned to the house in Philadelphia where the General and he were staying, Kosciuszko swore him to secrecy and then dramatically informed him: "I leave this night for Europe."
... Jefferson arrived in a covered carriage; Kosciuszko was carried out and the carriage drove off to Newcastle. News that Polish emigre leaders were organizing Polish legions to fight with the Italian allies of Napoleon was Kosciuszko's chief reason for returning to France. He hoped that Poles who had been drafted into the Russian, Prussian, and Austrian armies would desert to join the legions, and that eventually they, with French aid, would re-establish the Polish state. By March, 1797, the Polish general Dombrowski had 2,000 men organized into the first legion. Kosciuszko, learning about the movement soon after his landing in America, had wanted to go to France immediately. The French Consul informed his government of this two days after the General's arrival ... on his arrival in Paris, the General told the officers of the Polish legions who welcomed him:
"I want to be ever and inseparably with you. I want to join you to serve our common country. Like you I have fought for the country, like you I have suffered, like you I expect to regain it. This hope is the only solace of my life."
Jefferson, ... treated Kosciuszko as an informal envoy from the United States to France. Kosciuszko later wrote: "Jefferson considered that I would be the most effective intermediary in bringing an accord with France, so I accepted the mission even if without any official authorization."
Jefferson helped him obtain a passport under the assumed name of Thomas Kanberg.
Kosciuszko, ... about securing his passage, frequently importuned Jefferson to hurry. ... The two men agreed upon a cipher or code in which they could correspond, though, as it turned out, they did not actually use it.
Kosciuszko gave Jefferson power of attorney to act for him in all business concerning his property in the United States ... Dr. Benjamin Rush, his Philadelphia friend and physician, when reporting the General's wounds almost healed, though he would always limp slightly, had added: "Every step he takes will remind him of his patriotism and bravery." For the next twenty years, Jefferson and Kosciuszko corresponded, usually several times a year. Part of this exchange was over business. Although Jefferson had turned the General's funds over to John Barnes, an excellent Philadelphia banker... Through the years, Kosciuszko confined his letters chiefly to business. He usually wrote in French with considerable misspelling and bad grammar. Kosciuszko's opinion of Jefferson remained high. When the Virginian was nominated for the presidency, the Pole urged him to be "always good, true American a Philosopher and my Friend," and again: "Do not forget in your post be always the virtuous Republican with justice and probity without pomp and ambition in a word be Jefferson and my friend." ...
When Kosciuszko returned to France in 1798, he wrote the Czar a strong letter, which he gave to the newspapers, revoking his oath not to resist him on the grounds that the Czar's ministers had exacted that promise by terror and against his free will. This letter infuriated Paul and resulted in reprisals against the families of leading Polish emigres, including Niemcewicz's.
Kosciuszko served for a time as a kind of ambassador of the Polish legions with the French Directory; he was known as "chief of the Polish nation." Two legions based in Italy... and Kosciuszko helped organize a third unit, the Legion of the Danube.
After Napoleon assumed dictatorial powers under the coup d'etat of November, 1799, Kosciuszko developed a deep distrust of him. ... Napoleon had failed to meet his demands for an independent nation, a constitution based on the British model, and freedom and lands for the serfs.
On the other hand, Julian Niemcewicz, who had married and settled in New Jersey, ... enlisted Jefferson's help in securing a passport to Poland so that he might fulfill "a sacred duty to hasten to my post, and join my feeble Services to those my Countrymen undertake." ...
Kosciuszko sadly returned to exile, this time in Switzerland.

In his letter of April, 1816, he explained to Jefferson what happened:
Tsar Alexander promised me to enlarge the Duchy of Warsaw to the Dzwina [Dvina] and Dnieper, our former limits, but his ministers refused to carry out his generous and magnanimous plans, and unfortunately the Kingdom of Poland is smaller by a good third than the Duchy of Warsaw. Tsar Alexander pledged me a constitutional government liberal and independent and even to enfranchise our unfortunate serfs and give them their land.
That alone would have immortalized him, but it went up in smoke. I am now at Soleure in Switzerland watching the Allied Powers in bad faith treating the little states unjustly and acting toward their own subjects as wolves with sheep.

In the last letter Tadeusz Kosciuszko wrote Jefferson, in September, 1817, he added:
"I am the one true Pole in Europe, all the others under the circumstances are the subjects of different foreign powers". ...
Late in October, 1817, Frantz Xavier Zeltner, in whose home Kosciuszko lived at Soleure, wrote Jefferson that the General had died in his arms on October 15.
Jefferson commented thus to Zeltner in reply:
To no country could that event be more afflicting nor to any individual more than myself. I had enjoyed his intimate friendship and confidence for the last 20 years, and during the portion of that time which he spent in this country, I had daily opportunities of observing personally the purity of his virtue, the benevolence of his heart, and his sincere devotion to the cause of liberty...".

Tadeusz Kosciuszko in 1783 was promoted by the Continental Congress to brigadier general.
Returned to Poland in 1784.
In 1796 after the death of Catherine the Great, Kosciuszko was pardoned by Paul I, and emigrated to the United States again.
Kosciuszko left for the United States, via Stockholm, Sweden and London, departing from Bristol on June 17, 1797, and arriving in Philadelphia. In March 1798, Kosciuszko received a letters from Europe with news that Polish General Jan Henryk Dabrowski was fighting in France under Napoleon and that Kosciuszko's sister had sent his two nephews in Kosciuszko's name to serve in Napoleon's ranks.
Tadeusz Kosciuszko consulted Thomas Jefferson, who procured him a passport under a false name and arranged for his secret departure for France and to Russia.
By Wikipedia: "Jefferson considered that I would be the most effective intermediary in bringing an accord with France, so I accepted the mission even if without any official authorization."
Tadeusz Kosciuszko arrived in Bayonne, France, on June 28, 1798.
The best friends of Kosciuszko in France after 1798 were the Zeltners;
Xaver Joseph Anton Zeltner born in 1764 in Solothurn, died 1835 in Saronno (Lombardy), close to Milano, Cath., son of Franz Anton Zeltner, and Anna Maria de La Martiniere.
Brother of Peter Josef ZELTNER - in 1794 the Jesuit College of Solothurn. 1781-88 officer of the Swiss Guards in France. 1789 public notary in Solothurn, 1793-94 Governor in Lugano. Febr. 1798 arrested in Solothurn as a patriot, 1798-1800 government governor. 1802-03 the Consul in Paris. 1810-14 member of the Solothurn cantonal parliament, 1811-14 appellation judge. 1814 member of Government, then under arrest;
at his residence (today the Kosciuszko Museum) lived 1815-17 the Polish freedom fighter Tadeusz Kosciuszko.

Jefferson and Kosciuszko met in 1797 and became firm friends. Jefferson was a member of the American Philosophical Society for 35 years, ... founded in 1743 by Benjamin Franklin.
"...Agrippa Hull, a freeborn black New Englander, volunteered at eighteen to join the Continental Army. During the Revolution, Hull served Kosciuszko as an orderly, and the two became fast friends. ...
When Kosciuszko returned to America in the 1790s, bearing the wounds of his own failed revolution, he and Jefferson forged an intense friendship based on their shared dreams for the global expansion of human freedom.
They sealed their bond with a blood compact whereby Jefferson would liberate his slaves upon Kosciuszko's death. But Jefferson died without fulfilling the promise he had made to Kosciuszko...".

We back to friends of Kosciuszko.
Szymon Askenazy, 'Ksiaze Józef Poniatowski...', wrote:
Józef Poniatowski in the summer of 1798 settled in Prussian Warsaw. In 1798 the French Republic invaded the Rhine and the Alps, Bonaparte sailed for Egypt;
Mrs. Vauban, his favorite, has invited to each other Versailles homeless to Warsaw, Louis XVIII, the Dukes of Berry and Conde. "He received us with true contentment" - writes in his diary ex-adjutant of Kosciuszko and the head of the brigade of the Danube, General Fiszer / Fisher, on his return to Warsaw and visited the Prince in Jablonna.
1802 - the Prussian government has changed attitude towards Duke.

Stanislaw Fiszer / Fischer (1769–1812) was Polish General and Chief of Staff of the Duchy of Warsaw. He was married to Wirydianna Radolinska Kwilecka
(see Wola Pszczolecka; Kalinowski, Oginski, Trubecki, Konstantynowicz; Estonia; Walewski and Madalinski, Kiedrzynski);
1783-1788 studied at the School of Cadets, served the Division of Tadeusz Kosciuszko during the Polish-Russian War in 1792, Polonne and Dubienka; arrived at Frankfurt by Oder and recognized the Prussian army.
During the Kosciuszko Insurrection accompanied Kosciuszko at Maciejowice, was send with Kosciuszko and Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz to St. Petersburg, as the only state prisoner refused to testify, for which he was deported to Nizhny Novgorod.
1796 / 1797 FISZER went to Paris,
then the Danubian Legion organized as brigadier general; 1799, was taken into captivity.
Then under General Moreau; Livorno - the infantry legion,
1801 FISZER left for Paris (see Kosciuszko); he stayed there surrounded Kosciuszko, who show to him Wirydianna Kwilecka Radolinska, and managed to get the Koninko estate near Poznan, where FISZER settled in 1803. He married to Wirydianna in 1806.
Since 1811 led the mobilization for war with Russia. In 1812 he joined the General Confederation of Polish Kingdom;
Moscow in 1812, as chief of staff; the Battle of Borodino and taken Moscow. At the back from Moscow, was killed.
Freemason in Gdańsk in 1792.

Ludwik Fiszer b. 1800, Warszawa, a lawyer, was a nephew of General Stanislaw Fiszer.
His grandfather d. 1783, was the colonel of the Russian army, and then service of Polish Army in 1767, adjutant general of the King Stanislaus Augustus.
Parents of Stanislaw Fiszer 1759-1812 were Karol Ludwik Fiszer General Major, 1730-1783 and Joanna Luiza Elzbieta von Luck 1738-1788;
wife Wirydianna 1761-1826 was daughter of Józef Stanislaw Radolinski of Wschowa, 1730-1781 and Katarzyna Raczynska 1744-1792 (see Kiedrzynski and Raczynski).

More about Stanislaw Fiszer:

Stanislaw Fisher / Fischer was the son of Charles Louis Fischer, who passed through the Polish army from the Russian service (ca 1761; see Pilar-Pilchau), a lieutenant colonel; Charles Fischer in 1767 was the adjutant of the king, and in 1771 was promoted to the rank of colonel in the 1st infantry regiment.
In 1767 Charles Fischer received nobility with the coat of arms Tarczała, in 1774 major general. He was married to Joanna Louise Elizabeth von Luck.
Stanislaw FISZER was born in Mazovia as the youngest of four siblings (he had the oldest sister Joanna, and two older brothers - William Louis Sebastian and Charles John Leonard).
Stanislaw Fiszer defended the Constitution of 3 May and was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Order of Military Virtue in 1792.
Also gained promotion to captain, and above all had Kosciuszko's trust; was his favorite (he called to him "Fiszerek").
Stanislaw Fiszer remained in the army after the Tagrowica.
In 1792 was admitted to the Gdansk Masonic Lodge, and he organized here a secret conspiracy. Together with Dabrowski tried to organize resistance against the Prussians in 1793 in Pomerania with Gdansk and Torun.
During the insurrection of 1794 Fisher was promoted to the rank of Major;
in April 1794 - Stanislaw Fiszer was the aide - adjutant to Kosciuszko and chief of his staff. Fisher in the absence of Kosciuszko signed his orders;
1794 - emigrated to France, where he vegetated in Paris;
after returning of Kosciuszko from America in 1798, Fisher went to the legion of the Danube, in which he was the head of the brigade.
1800 - close to Offenburg fell into the hands of Merveldt; as a political prisoner he was sent to the Czech, where he was imprisoned in Königgrätz (Hradec Kralove) until 1 February 1801.
With the efforts of Kosciuszko and General Moreau was replaced by Lichtenstein. Fisher after consultation with Kosciuszko, back to the Danube Legion, but resigned - the summer of 1801;
leaves the service. Studied in Paris;
Kosciuszko showed to him Wirydianna Kwilecka, nee Radolińska; then he traveled to Italy, England, Holland and Germany, where in the local libraries studied the works of the military. The summer of 1802 - visited Warsaw and met Jozef Poniatowski.

Stanislaw FISZER settled then in the Great Poland, where Mycielski gave him the property

{Fiszer lived in
Koninko in 1803 - 17 km south-east to POZNAN.
In 1775 in the Koninko estate, divided a land, after the death in 1774 of Gorecki; witnesses: General Jan Zakrzewski and Teresa Gorecki - the spouses; Teresa was widowed after 1st husband General Józef Gorecki; General Jan Zakrzewski and Teresa Gorecki Zakrzewska were the heirs of the deceased already Wojciech Dzierzbinski. Above named Jan Gorecki of RZUCHOW died in 1774, was married Zofia Niwinska. Before 1775 Anna Kierski also died; Krzysztof Kierski was died; Marianna Jemelska the General wife died, too. The court established the amount of the inheritance of the Koninko and Świątniki properties. Koninko and Świątniki were sold in 1731 to hands of Władysław Andrzej Kurnatowski. The court divides this sum into two parts, ie the son and daughters of Jozef Gorecki and Teresa Zakrzewska Gorecka.
Here we read about Marianna Zakrzewska, the wife of Samuel Kierski, official in Rogoźno, who was died.
Marianna was widowed in 1729. Łukasz Gorecki was the brother of Jozef ?

At the beginning Krzysztof Mielzynski, MP, Jr., d. in Poznan in 1658, married in 1623 to Elzbieta NIEGOLEWSKA, with sons:
Jakub; Maciej Mielzynski official in SREM; Stanislaw;
daughters:
Anna m. Kazimierz Rogalinski;
Jadwiga MIELZYNSKA 1st to Wladyslaw Maniecki, 2nd to Fabian Wilhelm Rosen, Colonel;
Dorota;
Zofia + Wojciech Kierski;
Katarzyna.

Katarzyna BREZA KIERSKA was mother of:
ONUFRY;
Michal Breza (Michal Breza of Lubaczów, 1718-1771 [see above] was father of Stanislaw Kajetan Krystian von Alcantara Ignatz Breza born 1752/1754, and Ewa Woynarowski);
and Brygida Raczynska.

Onufry Breza, official in Wlodzimierz [Wolynski] in 1789, son of Jan Dominik BREZA and Katarzyna Kierska, married Helena Jawikiewicz, of MSCISLAW.
His brother Michal (d. 1771in Chorostkow) took Chorostkow, or Antoni (1758-1818), son of named MICHAL BREZA, clerk in Ostrog. Michal m. Anna Czarnecka, daughter of Nikodem from Volhynia, and Teresa nee Drzewiecki. Michal bought Siekierzynce and here were born his sons:
Józef (1796-1877), Colonel in the Kingdom of Poland, and next son Maksymilian Wincenty Breza (1807-1890), Lieutenant in 1831; also sons: Hipolit and Józef. Siekierzynce took Hipolit Breza (1806-1882), officer of the Polish Army, m. in 1837 to Honorata Radziminska, daughter of Gotfryd, official in Zaslaw, and Felicja Mikoszewski. They had 4 daughters and 3 sons.
Siekierzynce owned Achilles Breza (1845-1905), m. in 1870 to Felicja Pruszynska, daughter of Mieczyslaw, and Halina Czeczel, owner of Cecyniówka.
His son Stanislaw b. 1871, in 1890 m. Maria Zólkiewska, daughter of Antoni and Katarzyna Weryha-Darowski; Stanislaw was the last owner of Siekierzynce; he had 2 sons: Achilles jun. and Tadeusz (1905-1970), writer and diplomat.

Lukasz Kiedrzynski born ca 1740, on 01.08.1774 married 2nd time to Franciszka Maria Raczynska b. ca 1755 daughter of Józef Raczynski - son of Stanislaw Raczynski and Zofia nee Grodzynska - and Brygida nee Breza - daughter of Jan Dominik Breza 1681 - 1738, and Katarzyna nee Kierski / KIERSKA BREZA, b. 1680 d. 1749. Daughter of Lukasz Kiedrzynski and Franciszka Kiedrzynska, was Wiktoria nee Kiedrzynska - she was born ca 1775, studied in Poznan, translator of French philosophers, was near by to sister of her mother - Tekla Zmichowska nee Raczynski and her husband Józef RACZYNSKI.

Above named The Society of Polish Republicans was the Polish secret organization, in Warsaw on October 1, 1798 to mid-1801; with contact to the Deputation in Paris, and Kosciuszko in Paris. The main activists were:
Jan Orchowski / John Aloysius Orchowski,
Raymond Rembieliński,
Andrew Horodyski and
Erazm Mycielski / Erasmus Mycielski.

Andrzej Michal Horodyski b. 1773 in Baworowo, freemason, in 1798 moved to Warsaw, where he became director - after E. Mycielski - of the Society of Polish Republicans.

Erazm Mycielski b. 1769 in Kamieniec Podolski, died 1800 Kalisz, Colonel in 1794, son of Aleksander Mycielski General; 1775 served the Regiment of Poninski. Captain 1788. Campaigns in 1792 took place in Lithuania. The Kosciuszko Uprising 1794. He was a member of the conspiracy, preparing the uprising of Kosciuszko; promoted by Tadeusz Kosciuszko. He was one of the founders of the Polish Society (1798). He was involved in the conspiracy in the Great Poland.

Above Aleksander Mycielski 1723 - 1818, the Crown Army lieutenant general, envoy. Aleksander Mycielski 1723 - 1818 was son of Jan MYCIELSKI / John Mycielski, a lieutenant of the royal army and Domicella Horodynski; he was a friend of Joseph Alexander Sulkowski.

Above Aleksander Józef Sulkowski, 1695 - 1762, 1733-1738 the Saxon Electorate prime minister, Count and Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, chamberlain of Augustus III, 1734 Saxon Infantry Major General, grew up at the royal court, was the closest adviser the King and Elector Augustus III. Prince Alexander Joseph died in Leszno in 1762, had a four sons from his first marriage.

See - In 18th cent. Jan Nepomucen Mycielski (owner of Gostyn) - 1775.

Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski / Joseph Calasanz Szaniawski b. in Kalwaria Zebrzydowska, 1764, died 1843 in Lviv, a Polish philosopher and politician, during the Kosciuszko Uprising (1794) was a Polish Jacobin. Member of the Jacobins Security Department - Deputation in 1794, and after 1796 a member of a secret political organization called "Centralization of Warsaw"; he was a member of the "Polish Deputation" 1795 - 1796; emigrated to Paris, 1797; the Polish Deputation came into conflict with the moderate Kościuszko-Uprising émigré activists of the "Agency" founded in Paris in 1794 and supporting Henryk Dąbrowski's Polish Legions. In 1811 he resigned, close to Stanislaw Zamoyski in Zwierzyniec. Soon after, near by the Czartoryski family and
1810 he married Luiza Mycielska / Louise Mycielski Moskorzewska, becoming attorney general of the Duchy of Warsaw (1807 - 1815), then active in the Congress Poland. He was a member of the Masonic lodge Temple of Isis in 1811 - 1812, Casimir the Great in 1819 - 1820, the Great East, an honorary member of the lodge Excellence in 1821.

Les Freres Anglais et Français Réunis was founded in 1807 in Poznan, subsidiaries of the French Grand Orient, and consisted of numerous military and civilian dignitaries and prominent citizens; the champion for a long time was general Wincenty Axamitowski.
Members: Colonel Stanislaw Mycielski, Józef Poninski, Aleksander Zychlinski, Augustyn Zaborowski,
Bernard Rose, Count Kacper Skarbek, Wiktor Szoldrski, General Henryk Dabrowski, General Amilkar Kosinski, Count Aleksander Bninski, Kazimierz Turno, Count Melchior Lacki. In 1812 Faustyn Zakrzewski a master; and with Jozef Poniatowski.

The Konarzewski family had Pepowo to 18th cent., then Weronika Konarzewska married Maciej Mycielski and she brought him as her dowry named Pepowo; with Chocieszewice, in 1846 - Teodor Mycielski. 1830, Józefa Mycielski in Rokosowo. ROKOSOWO is situated south-west of GOSTYN}.

Meanwhile Wirydianna KWILECKA finally obtained a divorce from first husband, and she could marry Fiszer.
When Stanislaw Fiszer received a letter of Wybicki, sent in Berlin on November 4, 1806, Fisher contrary to the promises made his wife and objections of Kosciuszko, immediately gone to Dabrowski.
The chief of the legions sent him on 18 November 1806 to Napoleon, with the report on the state of the organization of the Polish armed forces; at the request of Dabrowski was promoted to Brigadier General.
He served as the Chief of Staff under Zajączek; he was head of the Polish military General Staff. At the end of January 1809 visited Paris, where he discussed issues related to the reorganization of the army of the Duchy of Warsaw. 1810, Fiszer / Fisher was promoted to the rank of Major General.
1811 - Fiszer / Fisher also served as head of the Polish military intelligence.
In the war of 1812 Gen. Fisher served as Chief of Staff of Polish corps. During the Battle of Smolensk in 1812 personally led the attack of the Polish infantry.


We back to Andrzej Tadeusz Bonawentura Kosciuszko / Andrew Thaddeus Bonaventure Kosciuszko, b. 1746, hero in Poland, Belarus, and the United States. As Supreme Commander of the Polish National Armed Forces, he led the 1794 Kosciuszko Uprising. Born in Mereczowszczyzna / Merechevschina, Belarus close to Kosów Poleski / Kosava;
Tadeusz Kosciuszko was the youngest son of Ludwik Tadeusz Kosciuszko, an officer in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Army, and his wife Tekla, nee Ratomska.
Kosciuszko moved to France in 1769 to studies, returned to Poland in 1774, returned to France. In 1776, Kosciuszko moved to North America, where he took part in the American Revolutionary War; back to Poland in 1784, as a major general in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Army in 1789; Polish-Russian War of 1792; 1796, Kosciuszko was pardoned by Paul I, and he emigrated to the United States; close friend of Thomas Jefferson,
returned to Bayonne, France, on June 28, 1798.
Kosciuszko remained politically active in Polish circles in France, and in 1799, he joined the Society of Polish Republicans, but October 17 and November 6, 1799, he met with Napoleon Bonaparte; 1801, Kosciuszko settled in Breville, near Paris;
Kosciuszko wrote a letter to Napoleon, and did not move to the Duchy of Warsaw;
after the fall of Napoleon, he met with Russia's Tsar Alexander I, in Paris and then in Braunau, Switzerland, demanded borders on the Dvina and Dnieper Rivers in the east.
In Vienna, Kosciuszko called new Poland as "a joke" of Russia; send letters to the Tsar, and left Vienna, moved to Solothurn, Switzerland.

Above named The Society of Polish Republicans was the Polish secret organization, in Warsaw on October 1, 1798 to mid-1801; with contact to the Deputation in Paris, and Kosciuszko in Paris.

Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski died in 1856, in September 1800 received the assignment to captain in the Italian Legion. In 1801 he met Thaddeus Kosciuszko and the next three years 1801-1804 he spent at his side gathering material for a biography.
In 1804-1805, he was in a camp of Chalons-sur-Marne.
He was reactivated on the staff of Joachim Murat, as a translator and espionage officer, also an aide of Murat.
He had correspondence contact with Kosciuszko, who named him 'my Paszkos'.
In January 1815 General Franciszek Paszkowski resigned from the position of secretary in the Polish Kingdom, and was deleted from the state service of the Polish army.
After leaving the military he went abroad, visiting Kosciuszko and Frederick Augustus ex Duke of the Warsaw Duchy

(Frederick Augustus I / Frederick Augustus Joseph Maria Anton Johann Nepomuk Aloys Xavier / Friedrich August I b. 1750, was King of Saxony 1805-1827, Elector of Saxony 1763-1806 and as Duke Frederick Augustus I / Fryderyk August I of Warsaw 1807–1813; succeeding his father in 1763 as the elector Frederick Augustus III. Son of Frederick Christian / Fryderyk Krystian Wettyn b. 1722 who was the son of Frederick Augustus II, Prince-Elector of Saxony and King of Poland, by his wife, Maria Josepha of Austria. Grandson of Augustus III / Augustas III b. 1696 the King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania 1734 until 1763, known as Frederick Augustus II / Friedrich August II - 1719 he married Maria Josepha, daughter of the Holy Roman emperor Joseph I).

General Franciszek Paszkowski back to the Posen Duchy [winter 1815/1816 ? - January 1816 to Prussia], and then he settled in the Republic of Cracow [1819 ?] - in 1820 in the village Tonie; after the death of Kosciuszko received an inheritance, and in Krakow organized the funeral of Kosciuszko; he was one of the initiators of the Kosciuszko mound in Krakow and chairman of the committee of its construction.
1822 - Jan Karski was caught on the border of the Kingdom of Poland; and a letter to Dobrzycki was found, in which numerous matters were discussed: Umiński, Kniaziewicz, Arnold Skórzewski, General Paszkowski were threatened with arrest.

Stanisław Mielżyński was born on November 14, 1778 in Rąbin as Stanislaw Kostka Andrew James. He was the fourth child (the first of three sons) of the writer of the Crown - Maximilian Mielżyński and Constance Czapski. In the early 90's of the XVIII cent., the family lived in Pawlowice owned Maximilian. In 1799, died Count Maximilian Mielżyński, the owner of a huge fortune inherited by his three sons. Stanislaw got Pawlowice, Poniec, Łaszczyn and Gołańcz. His brother Nicholas among others, Żytowiecko, Leka, Karczewo, Baszków close to Krotoszyn and Rawicz; the youngest brother Thomas died four years later. Three brothers had sister Catherine.
On 18 November 1800, Stanislaw married in Gostyn to Prowidencja Honorata Zaremba, the daughter of the chamberlain Peter Zaremba and Elizabeth nee Radoliński.
From this marriage were born in the following order: Elizabeth (1802), Joseph (1803), next daughter (1807), Leon (1809) and Eleanor (1815).

In 1806 in November, the French troops invaded the Great Poland; in Poznan was gen. Jan Henryk Dabrowski and Joseph Wybicki who known Mielżyński and began creating Polish army;
the count Stanislaw Mielżyński on 24 November 1806 was appointed colonel of the Napoleonic army and began to organize 3rd infantry regiment in the division of the General Jan Henryk Dabrowski.
The commanders of the other regiments in the division were also Prince Anthony / ANTONI Sulkowski from Rydzyna (1 Regiment), Łącki (2 regiment) and Poniński (4 Regiment).
With Mielżyński co-operated the commander of the battalion Major Stanislaw Fisher / Fiszer (then the Army Chief of General Staff).
On January 3, 1807 created division of gen. J. H. Dąbrowski, with the 3rd Infantry Regiment, of Colonel Stanislav Mielżyński stationed in Pawlowice. Other regiments in Leszno, Zduny and Rawicz (see Sulkowski).
The service of regiment in Gdansk lasted for two years until 1809. In the spring of 1809 the Duchy of Warsaw was attacked by the Austrian army. He was promoted to the rank of Brigadier General (20 March 1810). Mielżyński was the commander of one of three departments in Plock. On the way to Russia 30 V 1812 by Leszno passed Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte, going from Głogów to Poznań.
The Polish Army was partly assigned to the units of the French, led by Prince Jozef Poniatowski.
The corps consisted of three infantry divisions;
General Mielżyński was appointed commander of the infantry brigade in the 16th infantry division of General Zajączek. With him commanders of the brigades in the division were: General Franciszek Paszkowski (II infantry brigade) and General Tyszkiewicz (cavalry brigade).

Mielżyński co-operated with Zakrzewski and Miaskovsky. During 1813, the Russians occupied the former Duchy of Warsaw. His mother died July 29 1813 (1812 ?).
After complete breakdown, General Mielżyński was commander in the 3rd Infantry Division of General Loison within the thirteenth corps of Marshal Louis N. Davout; Meanwhile, on December 19, 1812, Russian troops seized Leszno, then again took the Prussians. As a result of the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the Great Poland was the Grand Duchy of Posen.
On September 8, 1815 Mielżyński was released from military service and began acted in secret societies, among others, in the Poznan branch of the National Freemasonry, the 'Association of Kosynier', he was a member of Freemasonry in the seventh degree and also belonged to several other Masonic lodges: "Knights of the Star", "The Brothers of the Union", was a master of the lodge "Humanity".
Stanislaw Mielżyński died in Pawlowice in June 1826 and was buried here;
left 17-year-old son Leo, who got Pawłowice and Kąkolewo;
Stanislaw;
Elizabeth (1822 married Louis Mycielski, who in 1831 died) got Poniec;
Filipina (wife of Ignatius Szczaniecki - Miedzychód, a colonel during the uprising of 1848) had Łaszczyn, while
youngest Eleonora Laura (m. in 1834 to Karol Czarniecki of Volhynia, divorced, 2nd m. in 1850 to General Józef Napoleon Hutten-Czapski) taken Gołańcz.
Gołańcz is situated at northern Great Poland, close to Chodziez. The widow Prowidencja lived later in Poznan by 11 years. She died in Poznan, on October 11, 1837 and was buried in Pawlowice.
Inf. under copyright by http://www.krzemieniewo.net.

The important note:
A.
Katarzyna Raczynska b. 1744 - d. 1792 married Józef Antoni Radoliński / Jozef Radolinski (= Józef Stanisław Radoliński born 1730 - died in 1781 in Winnogóra, the Szamotuły County) born in 1740; her parents: Leon Raczyński and Wirydianna Miełżyńska, Raczyńska born Bnińska. Leon was born in 1698, d. 1750.
Wirydianna BNINSKA was born in 1718 (wife of Leon Raczyński and Józef Klemens Krzysztof Mielżyński).
Katarzyna had brother Filip Nereusz Raczyński.
Filip Nereusz Raczyński (1747 - 1804) was son of above named Leon, General Major of the Polish Army.
Michał Kazimierz Raczyński (1650 - 1737, father of Wiktor and above named Leon);
above Wiktor Raczyński (1698 - 1764, father of Kazimierz);
above Leon Raczyński (1698 - 1750 or 1755, father of Filip Nereusz; and brother of Wiktor Raczyński; Kazimiera Bona Hutten - Czapska; Kazimierz Bona Raczyński and Konkordia Ruszkowska);
Count Kazimierz Raczyński, (1739 - 1824), General of the Polish Army, MP in 1793; Kazimierz Jan Nepomucen Raczyński herbu Nałęcz b. 1739 in Wojnowice, court marshal of the Crown, member of the Targowica Confederation, member of the Confederation of Andrew Mokronowski; 1797 - 1804 chairman of the Banking Committee, appointed to liquidate the Polish banking. The title of count on 6 July 1798 in Berlin.
His daughter Michalina married to Filip Raczyński with sons: Atanazy and Edward.
Atanazy Raczyński b. 1788 in Poznan, d. 1874 in Berlin, Polish landowner, the younger brother of Edward, owner of Obrzycko, MP in 1837, 1841. He was Prussian ambassador in Lisbon and Madrid.
Edward Raczyński b. 1786, died in 1845, Zaniemyśl; landowner, married Constance Potocki with one son Roger Maurice. 1806 - 1809 he served Napoleon's army and the army of the Duchy of Warsaw. He was awarded the Order of Military Virtue. Political and social activist Grand Duchy of Posen. In 1814 he made journey to Odessa; 1827 a member of the Warsaw Society of Friends of Sciences. He founded an agricultural school in Jeżewo near Srem (1841). Financially supported writers: Adam Mickiewicz and Bronislaw Trentowski.
B.
Józef Raczynski b. ca 1710 / 1720 / 1730, was son of Stanislaw Raczynski and Zofia nee Grodzynska;
Stanisław Raczyński b. ca 1700;
Jozef married Brygida BREZA and was father of
Anna Strzelecka born ca 1757;
Zuzanna Raczyńska;
and also Franciszka Maria Raczynska Kiedrzynska b. ca 1755
(daughter of above Józef Raczynski [Jozef was son of Stanislaw Raczynski and Zofia nee Grodzynska] and Brygida nee Breza).

Franciszek Strzelecki was son of Józef Strzelecki and Jadwiga; husband of above named Anna Raczyńska (Anna Strzelecka Raczyńska, b. ca 1757, died on February 4, 1807; she was mother of Kazimierz Anastazy Strzelecki; Piotr Strzelecki; famous Paweł Edmund Strzelecki, and Izabela Świętopełk-Słupska; she was half sister of Franciszek Wojciech Raczyński).
Above Paweł Edmund Strzelecki b. 1797 in Głuszyna, the Poznań province, died 1873 in London; Sir Paul Edmund de Strzelecki was a Polish explorer and geologist.
1839 he set out on an expedition into the Australian Alps and explored the Snowy Mountains. In 1840 he climbed the highest peak in Australia and named it Mount Kosciuszko, to honour Tadeusz Kościuszko; corresponded with Charles Darwin.

Lukasz Kiedrzynski born ca 1740, owner of Kunow / KUNOWO, on 01.08.1774 married (2nd time ?) to Franciszka Maria Raczynska b. ca 1755 daughter of Józef Raczynski - son of Stanislaw Raczynski and Zofia nee Grodzynska - and Brygida nee Breza - daughter of Jan Dominik Breza and Katarzyna nee Kierski.
Daughter of Lukasz Kiedrzynski and Franciszka Kiedrzynska, was Wiktoria nee Kiedrzynska - she was born ca 1775, studied in Poznan, translator of French philosophers, was near by to sister of her mother - Tekla Zmichowska nee Raczynski and her husband Józef. Wiktoria married Jan Zmichowski, from family of Józef Zmichowski.
Marriage in 1801 - Jan Zmichowski fought in 1794 under Kosciuszko, lived in Rawicz (Sulkowski !); Jan Zmichowski was judge; in Rawicz were born his children:
Wiktoria
and Kornelia.
The Narcyza Żmichowski parents moved home from Rawicz to the Posen Duchy in 1819;
Wanda Narcyza Albina Redel nee Żmichowska b. ca 1816 was daughter of Jan Żmichowski and Wiktoria; wife of Władysław Ignacy Józef Redel, and sister of
Kornelia Gloger
(Kornelia Gloger nee Żmichowska 1810 - 1902, was wife of Karol Paweł Antoni Gloger and mother of Maria Wiktoria Rostworowska;
sister of Wiktoria Lewińska,
above Wanda Narcyza Albina Redel and
Narcyza Żmichowska).


Maciej Mielzynski (1636 or born 1638-1697) and TERESA had sons:

1. Krzysztof Mielzynski,

[governor of Przemet (1717-1721), the official in Kcynia (1693), 1670-1721, with son Andrzej Mielzynski, 1698-1771, m. Anna Petronela Bninska 1720-1771, and grandson Maksymilian Antoni Jan Mielzynski, b. 1738 - Laszczyn, died in 1799 - Pawlowice, the owner of PAWLOWICE, m. in 1771, Mierzyszyn, to Konstancja Hutten-Czapska, 1749-1813; with daughter Css Katarzyna Mielzynska 1775-1817, m. Prokop Mielzynski, lieutenant (1793), 1763-1800]
2. Franciszek Mielzynski
[Franciszek Walenty Mielzynski, 1682-1738, the owner of CHOBIENICE;
with children:
1. daughter
Józefa Mielzynska, ca 1729-1752, m. Rafal Tadeusz Gajewski,
and granddaughter Wiktoria Jakobina Gajewska b. in 1749, m. Jan Józef Kwilecki 1729-1789.
2.
Józef Klemens Krzysztof MIELZYNSKI, the owner of CHOBIENICE,
governor of Kalisz (1758-1763), Poznan (1763-1782), Kalisz (1782- 1786), Poznan (1786-1792), 1729-1792;
m. Wirydianna / Wirydiana Bninska, 1718-1797
{Leon Raczynski, 1698 - died 1750, son of Michal Kazimierz Raczynski, was also the husband of Wirydiana Mielzynska-BNINSKA}.


Pilar Pilchau and Artuzow Frautchi: the Soviet military intelligence and the noble Konstantinovich family history. Switzerland, Estonia and the Lenin Revolution in November 1917 in Russia.

История фамилии Константинович - генеалогия семьи. Genealogy and history of the Dubbelt / Dubelt, Pushkin / Puszkin, Gernet, Toll, Croy, Rehbinder, Konstantinovich / Constantinovich / Constantinowitz, Armand, Paszkowski, Demonet, Kalinowski, Trubecki / Troubetzkoy / Troubetskoj, Sedykh / Siedoch, Zarako Zarakowski / Zarakovskij, Dyuflon / Duflon, Nobel, Vernadskij, Modzelewski families in the XVIII and XIX centuries in Russia (Moscow, St Petersburg, Alexandrovsk, Miezonka, Berezyna, Orsha, Mahileu, Mscislaw, Riga, Tallinn, Kronstadt, Viljandi, Parnu / Parnawa, Daugavpils, Harku, Saku, Nomme, Kazan).

Soviet agression in September 1939

The Red Army and Warsaw in 1939 - Warszawa

Armand, Paszkowski, Demonets, Konstantinovich and Duflon

Orlov Denisov, Radzivill, Pociej, Trubetskoy, Bagrationi, Siedych, Wittgenstein, Armand, Paszkowski, Demonets, Konstantinovich and Duflon families in Russia, Estonia, Latvia and Belarus.

Завод Дюфлон, Константинович и Ко. - Dyuflon / Duflon / Dufflon and Konstantynowicz - Deka Company in St Petersburg 1892 - 1918, Moscow and Zaporoze 1907 - 1918

Berezyna

Bartosz Paprocki of 1578 and 1584 

Kojalowicz of 1648 

"The Armorial of many houses in (...) the Grand duchy of Lithuania" by S. J. Dunczewski, edited in 1757 

Pogon Pahonia"The Armorial of the Orsa area" of 1775 

"The Inventory of nobility in the Vilkmerge district" of 1795 

"The Inventory of nobility of the Dzisna district" 1796 

an armorial by Jan Dworzecki - Bohdanowicz   and   "The List of nobility of the Vilna district (...)" 1809  

"The Record of rental (...) nobility from the Barysau district" of 1812 

"The Inventory of nobility in the Lida district" of 1855 

Stanislaw count Mieroszowski  (Stanislaw count Grocyn pseudonym, 1827 - 1900 or Jan Stanislaw Mieroszowski),  "(...) about Polish heraldry",  Cracow 1887 

N. Szaposznikow, "Heraldica"   and  "The List of landowners of the Minsk government" 1899 

Duflon Company, Miezonka and 'Nadberezyncy' - new maps

Nadberezyncy, Florian Czarnyszewicz. New map south of Miezonka.

a manuscript of armorial by Boleslaw Starzynski  and an armorial by Leszczyc of 1908 / 13  

Jerzy count Dunin - Borkowski of 1909 

Uruski of 1910 

Andrzej Zajaczkowski, "Polish nobility", edit. by "Semper" 1993 

Jan Ciechanowicz, "Knightly ancestries (...)", vol. 1 - 5, edit. Rzeszow 2001.

The Baikal Insurrection in Siberia 1866

Smolensk 10 kwietnia 2010 katastrofa samolotu

Konstantinovich / Konstantynowicz, Trubetzkoy / Troubetskoy / Trubecki, Orlov-Denisov / Orlow Denisow, Bagrationi / Bagration-Gruzinski / Bagration Gruzinsky, Pashkovsky / Paszkowski, Duflon / Dyuflon, Siedych / Sedoch / Staroch-Siedoch, Armand, Demonets / Demonet in the XVIII and XIX centuries in Russia

Bagration-Gruzinski and Mukhrani from Sakartvelo / Georgia. Troubetzkoy / Trubeckoj, Katenin, Orlov-Denissov and Martynov from Russia.

Von Gernet (Gern), Croy (Krey), Weiss, Toll, Rehbinder / Rebinder, Steinberg - the Baltic German nobility from Estland / Estonia, Livland - Latvia and St Petersburg in Russia of the 19th century. Tallinn/ Reval, Nomme, Harku, Saku, Üksnurme, Lehhola / Lehola, Parnu / Parnawa, Dorpat / Tartu and Viljandi / Fellin in Estonia.

История фамилии Константинович. Genealogy and history of the Wernadski, Modzelewski and Kanstancinovič / Konstantinovich / Konstantynowicz family in the XVIII and XIX centuries in Russia.

История фамилии Константинович. Genealogy and history of the Kanstancinovič / Konstantinovich / Konstantynowicz family 1917 - 1918 in Russia.

Bogdan Konstantynowicz, History of the lineage from Lithuania as compiled by Bogdan Konstantynowicz. Includes the surnames Paszkowski from Brody and Cracow, Kalinowski from Cracow, Oginski, Soltan, Piottuch-Kublicki, Radziwill, Rehbinder, Gernet, Czeliszczew, Demonets, Armand, Duflon, Rey, Schilling, Trubecki, Sedykh, Nobel, Masson, Breguet, Brown, Malkiewicz, Zbieranowski, Szostak, Brzezinski and Zarakowski. 2003 / 2010


PASZKOWSKI - PROZOR - OGINSKI political relationships:

Paszkowski Michal 2nd (born in 1761 in Brzesc Litewski - died after 1819), Colonel in 1794.
The friend to KAROL PROZOR in 1812.
The last camp's commander in Lithuania was Karol Prozor. Karol Prozor b. 1759, died in 1841 in Chojniki, west to DNIEPR, and MOZYRZ; in the 18th century in the Owrucz county, the Kiev province.

It is highly probable that Colonel Michal Paszkowski escaped or he emigrated to the Free City of Krakow in 1819 or 1820, following the footsteps of General Franciszek Paszkowski.
Maybe Colonel Michal Paszkowski emigrated to GALICJA to the city of Brody [Brody in 1772 to 1918 belonged to AUSTRIA].

Dominik Paszkowski, b. 1783 in Brody, d. 1866. Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski, b. 12.10.1778 in Brody (to 1st wife of Jan), d. 10.3.1856 in Cracow, General, Virtuti Militari, owner of Tonie close to Cracow, tomb in Cracow - Rakowice, was half-brother of above Dominik Paszkowski.
General's daughter married ARMAND in MOSCOW, with family relationships to Anna KONSTANTYNOWICZ wife of Apolon Konstantynowicz - see Duflon, Breguet, Trubecki.

Paszkowski Michal 2nd (1761 - after 1819, younger), the Colonel of the Brest-Lithuanian militia in 1794, he was the son of Piotr PASZKOWSKI and Elzbieta Nietyks.
He studied at the Knight's School in 1775-1779.
Relatives, or perhaps his brothers, were both born in Brest Lit. and also educated at the Knight's School [but you remember on Michal Paszkowski b. ca 1725/1730, older, who was an official in Malbork, moved in Volhynia]:
Leonard Paszkowski (born 1765)
and Antoni Paszkowski (born 1753).

In MAY 1794, during the Kosciuszko Uprising, Michal Paszkowski received a nomination for a colonel of militia in the Brest-Litovsk Province. From 1789, MICHAL Paszkowski was the owner of Zabludów, 25 km south-east to BIALYSTOK (the Grodziski county), with the farms: Dobrzyniówka and Janowicze-Kolonia, rented by Piotr PASZKOWSKI and Elzbieta Nietyks - his father and then by his mother. In 1785, there was a debate about this estate between Michal Paszkowski and Hieronim Radziwill; however, there was no break with the Radziwills, and Hieronim RADZIWILL died on Michal's hands (1786).
After the partitions, Michal Paszkowski was helped by Michal Zaleski, since ca 1804 the main plenipotent of Dominik Radziwill (son of Hieronim). Michal Paszkowski in the summer 1806 was employed in the administration of the Radziwill estate. The Wielona / Veliuona manor by the right bank of the Niemen river, at half way from Kowno to Jurbork, in 1818-1820 was owned by named Michał Zaleski (1770-1842, the son of Jerzy ZALESKI and Franciszka Węsławska) [he had son Zenon 1801-1880 + Kamila Gabriela Marianna Dombrowicz, with the granddaughter Michalina + Stanisław Kazimierz Aleksander Korwin-Kossakowski, 1837-1905], official in Szwentow and Rossienie, m. Krystyna Swinarska (1770-?).
At the end of 1805, MICHAL PASZKOWSKI bought Rosiwale farm near Grodno. In 1808-20, Paszkowski rented the property of Radziwill in Naliboki, where iron ore was located, a iron foundry and a iron products factory were installed. In 1807, the Pszkowski family (maybe Michal) bought the village Karpuciszki, in the Oszmiany district, close to HOLSZANY - also from the Radzivill asstes.
In public life, MICHAL Paszkowski appeared again in 1812, when the Treasury Committee in Lithuania with Karol Prozor constituted on 16 July 1812.

Then Michal Paszkowski lead the third Committee, the so-called economic division; after Napoleon's defeat, he continued to work in the Radziwill administration. In 1815 he was already a commissary of the Radziwill estate, until 1819, and maybe even longer in 1820.
He known the deputy of the civil governor Michal Plater - Plater-Zyberk (Syberg, Zyberg) in WILNO; Michal Plater (1777-1862 or in 1863), was the third son of Kazimierz Konstanty Broel-Plater and Izabela, the daughter of Jan Jedrzej Borch.
Teodor Ropp was the provincial governor in WILNO.

Named Zabludów - a city in the province of Podlasie, in the Bialystok county; 1748, the Radziwills erected a stone palace in Zabludów. 1795 in the Prussian partition, but in 1807 to the Russian partition; the owner Dominik Radziwill, married in 1807 to Izabella Mniszchek, but after divorce in 1808 Zabludow became the cause of a long-term property lawsuit, as a result of which Izabella, 2nd married to Demblinski, took Zabludow in 1819. Because of the participation of Demblinski in the November Uprising, Zabludów was in 1831 confiscated by the Russians and in 1856 Aleksander Kruzensztern bought the Zabludow estate.

Above named Michal Paszkowski maybe married ca 1800 to KATARZYNA PAWSKA / Plawska ?

KAROL PROZOR and MICHAL PASZKOWSKI - the fight for independent Lithuania 1811-1812:

When Alexander I came to the throne of Russia, the fate of the Poles underwent a deeper change. The general pardon allowed emigrants to return to the country, among which there were Prozor, Oginski, Giedroyc and others. The estates has been returned to many emigrants. Adam Czartoryski was the school district superintendent of the Wilno.
In 1811 a committee, according to the previous one Niemcewicz's project, was to be composed of Polish senators, located in St. Petersburg, and delegated to from any province. In April 1811 Senator Michał Kleofas Ogiński, come from Paris to Petersburg; in Drezno he was talking with Szymon Kołłątaj; in Petersburg met Aleksander, the Emperor. Sperański, in July 1811, presented Aleksander his remarks on Oginski's above-mentioned memory.

Above Michał Plater-Zyberk, m. Izabella-Helena, of LIKSNA, with a. Ludwika, m. Karol Borch, the landowner of Warklany, the Witebsk marshal; b. Izabella + Baron Julian-Emery; c. Józefina m. Fabian Plater, the son of Tadeusz; d. Maria b. 1813, m. in 1837 to Mikołaj Szadurski, the heir of Małnów and Oświej [see also MALKIEWICZ - Konstantynowicz branch]; she died in Krasław in 1893; e. Anna b. 1822 or in 1821, m. Ludwik Orpiszewski, the emigrant, who died in Lausanne in 1875.

In above committee in 1811 were:
Michal Kleofas Oginski [born in Guzow, the son of Andrzej OGINSKI, the governor in TROKI, and Paula Szembek 1 voto Celestyn Łubieński, 2 voto Jan Potocki; MICHAL was the brother of Józefa Zofia Ogiński, primo voto Ignacy Ogiński, secundo voto Jan Nikodem Łopaciński; MICHAL was the half-brother to Feliks Łubieński and Prot Potocki],
Seweryn Potocki [Potocki Seweryn, 1762-1829, MP, member of the four-year Parliament, curator of the Kharkiv scientific district, Russian secret counselor and member of the Council of State. He was the second son of Józef POTOCKI and Anna Teresa Ossoliński; SEWERYN was the brother of traveler and writer Jan Potocki. Both brothers were brought up under the guidance of Swiss teachers from the county of Vaud {see DUFLON and BREGUET}: I. L. Auberjonois. Education took place in Geneva and Lausanne for several years. They returned to Warsaw with their preceptor in the autumn of 1778]
and deputies from the eight Governors of the Wilno province:
from Minsk - Giecewicz [Wincenty Giecewicz, 1769-1840, the Civil Governor of Minsk],
from Mohylow - Szadurski,
from the Vitebsk - Ludwik Plater [Ludwik August Plater, born 1775 - died 1846, a counselor of state, member of the Council of State of the Congress Kingdom in 1830, general director of the Government Commission for Income and the Treasury of the Congress Kingdom. Participant of the Kościuszko Uprising; at the beginning of the 19th century, he collaborated with Adam Czartoryski, senator of the Polish Kingdom, diplomatic representative of the National Government during the November Uprising in Paris; in 1816 he was a great secretary, and in 1819 a great governor of the Grand National East of Poland [Freemasonry]. In 1832 he was one of the founders of the Literary Society in Paris],
from Wolyn - Senator Stroynowski,
from Podole - Czacki, and
from Ukraine - Adam Rzewuski.

Plater called Karol Prozor, a former camp commander.
Szadurski presence in the Committee was necessary.
Michal Kleofas Oginski informed on the Lithuanian prince Oldenburg [Peter Friedrich Ludwig von Oldenburg, Prinz von Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp] who was designed as viceroy of Lithuania
{Peter Friedrich Ludwig von Oldenburg, Prinz von Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp, 1755-1829; m. Friederike Elisabeth Amalie Augusta von Württemberg, 1765-1785, with a son
Peter Friedrich Georg von Oldenburg, b. 1784 - Oldenburg, died in 1812 - Twer, Russia. Peter married on August 3, 1809, Peterhof, to Catherine of Russia, Grand Duchess of Russia, born on May 10, 1788 - Tsarskoe Selo, d. 1819 - Stuttgart,
the daughter of Paul I Petrovich of Russia, Tsar of Russia, 1754-1801
[Paul I / Pavel Petrovich, b. 1754, d. 1801, Emperor of Russia between 1796 and 1801. He was the son of Peter III - reigned January to July 1762 - and of Catherine the Great (reigned 1762-1796). He became de facto Grand Master of the Order of Hospitallers, and ordered the construction of a number of Maltese thrones]
and Sophia Dorothea Augusta Luisa of Württemberg, 1759-1828.
Their son was Konstantin Friedrich Peter von Oldenburg, 1812-1881, m. Therese Wilhelmine Friederike Isabella Charlotte von Nassau, 1815-1871, with children:
1. Alexandra Friederike Wilhelmine von Oldenburg, m. Nikolaj Nikolajewitsch of Russia, 1831-1891
[Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia / Nicholas Nicolaievich the Elder, 1831 - 1891, was the third son of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia and Alexandra Feodorovna. Field Marshal and the commander of the Russian army of the Danube in the Russo-Turkish War, 1877-1878]
with son: Peter Nikolajewitsch, 1864-1931;

2. Alexander Friedrich Konstantin von Oldenburg, 1844-1932, with son Peter Friedrich Georg von Oldenburg, 1868-1924;
3.
Konstantin Friedrich Peter von Oldenburg, 1850-1906 m. in 1882, Agrippina Djaparidse / Agrippina JAPARIDZE, 1855-1926,
with daughter Alexandra von Oldenburg, Gräfin von Zarnekau, 1883-1957.
The JAPARIDZES - see Armand - PASZKOWSKI - DEMONSI home in Moscow and Konstantynowicz line of Moscow- Swolna-Miezonka-Lida}.

In 1811 Michal Kleofas Oginski went to St. Petersburg, where - in the second half of October - his memorandum-project to the Emperor was writing.

Remember on the Paszkowskis - Zaleski - Lasocki - Wolowski - Szymanowski:
1.
Sons of above Dominik Paszkowski:
Franciszek Paszkowski 2nd, b. 1818 in Warsaw, d. 1883 Cracow, owner of Tonie, MP; and
Józef Franciszek Daniel Paszkowski, b. 1817 in Warsaw, d. 1861 in Warsaw, + Seweryna Stompf with children:
1. Franciszek Paszkowski, junior, lawyer, in 1902 owner of Tonie, and
2. Leon Ignacy Paszkowski, 1845 - 1904, director of a bank in Cracow, m. in 1875 to Maria Lasocka daughter of Bronislaw LASOCKI + Felicja Wolowska {see - line to BRZEZINSKI - SZYMANOWSKI - WOLOWSKI};
2.
Leon Ignacy Paszkowski, 1845 - 1904, director of a bank in Cracow, married in 1875 to Maria Lasocka b. 1851, daughter of Bronislaw Lasocki, Count + Felicja Zofia Wolowska. Named Bronislaw Juliusz Edmund Lasocki [member of the 1863 Uprising], Count, 1828-1912 m. Felicja Zofia Wolowska, 1832 -1906. Her parents:
Adam Ernest Wolowski 1798-1868 + Barbara Maryewska, 1796-1863.

Wladyslaw Józef Ludwik Wolowski that is Ludwik Wolowski, Member of the Agricultural Society of the Kingdom of Poland [with Jakub Szymanowski, 1795/1797-1873]; he lived in Chamsk, close to Biezun [north-east], the Mlawa county [32 km south-west to Mlawa and west of PRZASNYSZ]; b. ca 1829, died in 1895 in Warszawa, was the son of mentioned Adam Ernest Wolowski 1798-1868 and Barbara Maryewska, 1796-1863;
Wladyslaw Józef Ludwik Wolowski married in 1851, Warszawa, to Józefa Teofila Szymanowska, 1833-1875, with son
Adam Franciszek Gabriel WOLOWSKI, 1856-1900 + Maria Koziell-Poklewska, 1860-1891.
Adam Ernest Wolowski 1798-1868 - parents: Adam WOLOWSKI 1770-1833, and Teresa Zalewska.
3.
Bronislaw Lasocki, Count + Felicja Zofia Wolowska had children:
Bronislawa Lasocka + Bronislaw Kurtz;
Halina Lasocka + Stanislaw Chometowski;
Idalia;
Zygmunt Lasocki / Zygmunt Bronislaw Lasocki born December 1867, a Polish lawyer (law doctor), a politician of the Polish people's movement, a diplomat;
and Józef Adam Feliks Bronislaw Lasocki.
4.
Tadeusz Oginski was the owner of Luczaj, let this estate to Tadeusz Wankowicz junior and Anna Wankowicz nee Swietorzecka; Andrzej OGINSKI and Franciszek Ksawery Oginski, sold Luczaj to the Wankowiczs.
Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski was 1st married to Izabela Radziwill with children:
Franciszek Ksawery Stanislaw Oginski and Andrzej Ignacy OGINSKI (1738-1783) + Paula Szembek, with son
Michal Kleofas Oginski (1765-1833), owner of Molodeczno, Zalesie and Retów in 1812 from hands Platon Zubow [1806-1812]. Michal Kleofas Oginski lived in Zalesie, married two times: Izabella Lasocka, and Maria de Neri (she died in 1851) - with:
Franciszek Ksawery Oginski and Tadeusz Antoni Oginski.
5.
Izabela Oginska Lasocka / Pss Izabela Oginski, 1764 - 1852, the daughter of Antoni Lasocki; Wife of Mikolaj Kleofas Oginski / Mykolas Kleopas Oginskis, Prince. Mother of Franciszek Ksawery Oginski.

At the end of 1812 Michal Kleofas Oginski moved to Minsk, where the congress of the most outstanding Lithuanian citizens had gathered, like Prozor, Chreptowicz, Wawrzecki, Soltan, Bialopiotrowicz, Rzewuski, Tyzenhaus and many others. They reconciled to it former Targowiczan members and with supporters of the May Act.

Mentioned Soltan (Pereswiet-Soltan) Stanislaw (1756-1836), marshal of the province of Nowogródek in 1793, chairman of the Temporary Government Commission of Lithuania in 1812. He was the son of Stanislaw SOLTAN senior (died 1758), the Braslaw official.

In JULY 1812 at the meeting with Bassano they presented the project to the departmental administration [the commissioner Bignon, formerly resident in Warsaw]:
for 4 departments (i.e. in the former province), Wilno, Minsk, Grodno and Bialystok created a Commission of the Provisional Government of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, composed of 5 people:
Count Stanislaw Soltan - the presdent of this commission,
Aleksander Sapieha,
Count Franciszek Jelski,
Józef SIERAKOWSKI,
Count Karol Prozor, a former Lithuanian camp commander;
Count Aleksander Potocki,
secretary general - Count Józef Kossakowski.

In the administration was a department of tax, which was constituted by July 16 in the following composition:
the president KAROL Prozor [Stefan Józef Sierakowski the first chairman],
and two politicians and food committees, with Michal Zaleski and Antoni Lachnicki, but they did not take part in further work of the committee.

Michal Zaleski, former Lithuanian military, was one of the members of the committee. Perfectly familiar with the country and its economic condition, a good expert, had a wide influences among the nobles and absolute trust of aristocracy.
The tax committee divided into 3 departments, that is fixed income division, non-income section, and economic bureau, with Kazimierz Szwykowski, Antoni Poniatowski, Jan Znosko, in the second - Michal Zaleski, Wincenty Tarnowski and Franciszek Czyz,
in the third - Ignacy Listowski, Colonel MICHAL Paszkowski and the judge Dabrowski.
Secretaries of the committee was very talented Kazimierz Kontrym, former artilleryman of Kosciuszko, later secretary of the Vilnius University, an active member of the Patriotic Society, taking a very hot part in all manifestations of national life in Vilnius, according to Zan.
The result of a revision of the administration's activities, Bignon, send to Oszmina mentioned Michal Paszkowski, to Lida - Rajecki, to Brest - Rafal Czyz.

Brief note to named MICHAL KLEOFAS OGINSKI:

MARCJAN Marcin Michal Oginski, 1672 - 1750, m. to Teresa Brzostowski, then 2nd to Teresa Tyzenhaus; 3rd Krystyna Abramowicz; 4th Tekla Anna Larska. Marcin Michal was father of
Stanislawa Teresa
[Stanislawa Teresa Oginski, 1724-1744, m. Rafal Alojzy Oskierka, marriage in 1741. Her parents: Marcin Michal Oginski, 1672- 1750 + Teresa Tyzenhauz 1690-1730];
Marianna;
Barbara Pac; Ignacy Oginski;
Stanislaw Jerzy Oginski;
Tadas Pranciškus Oginskis / Tadeusz Franciszek Oginski b. 1712
[father of Andrius Ignotas Oginskis / Andrzej Ignacy Oginski b. 1740 in TADULINO
{father of Michal Kleofas Oginski b. 1765 in Guzow
(he was father of
Franciszek Ksawery Oginski;
Tadeusz Antoni Oginski;
Amelia Zaluska;
Ireneusz Kleofas Oginski / Irenejus Oginskis b. 1808 who married Jozefina Kalinowska and Olga Kalinowska;
Emma Wysocka; and Ida b. 1813),
and Józefa Zofia Lopacinska},
and Franciszek Ksawery Stanislaw];
Marcijana Potocka and
Benedykta Tyszkiewicz.

Paszkowski Franciszek Maksymilian (1778-1856) -
the son of JAN PASZKOWSKI.
Due to poor health, he could not take Modlin's command entrusted to him in January 1813. He went to Cieplice for treatment, from where he left Cracow. Józef Poniatowski took him to Dresden. His convalescence interrupted Napoleon's order to take over the command of the VIII corps. After the capitulation of Dresden, he was taken prisoner by the Austrian. He was in captivity in the Hungarian city of Zalaegerszeg. After the Paris Treaty, he returned to Poland at the head of Polish POWs in Hungary. She expected the function of secretary of the Military Committee established in May 1814. Paszkowski belonged to the delegation sent to Tsar Alexander, recommending him the Warsaw Duchy before the Congress in Vienna. In January 1815, the general issued from the Military Committee, because he believed that the Committee did not have sufficient competences to form an army, which still applies to the oath made to Fryderyk August. Initially, he treated it as a demonstration.
In his report to Alexander, the Grand Duke Konstanty referred to General Franciszek Paszkowski as "extremely dangerous" and soon he wrote him out of the service of the army of the Kingdom. Polish.
Spring 1815 - Franciszek Paszkowski went abroad visiting Kosciuszko.
1815 - on the way back he also visited the former Prince of Warsaw - Fryderyk August, who wanted to keep him.
Autumn 1815 - after returning to the country, General Franciszek Paszkowski settled briefly in the Grand Duchy of Poznan, 1815/1816 - where he take a look at journalism.
1817 - after the death of Kosciuszko, he received [1818] memorabilia, a part of the inheritance, and archives belonged to Tadeusz Kosciuszko.
1819 - this money allowed him to move to the Republic of Cracow.

Mentioned Jan Paszkowski born 1742, was living in Mokrsko, and he lived in the Cracov province in 1791.

Probably Piotr Paszkowski b. ca 1733, was a brother of named above JAN Paszkowski b 1742 [Józef Paszkowski of Brzezie, b. ca 1765, was the son of Jan Paszkowski of the Cracow province. JOZEF moved home to the Great Poland and left son - inf. in 1788 - owner of landestate north to Sampolno / SOMPOLNO, in Skotniki].

SKOTNIKI in 1788 - 13 km north to RADZIEJOW; 24 km west to BADKOWO / Bądkowo. See on Barthel de Weydenthal - in BEDKOW or BADKOWO and see BRZEZIE [KRONENBERG - see Tyminska and Wojtyla], 7 km east of Będków / BADKOWO. Osiecz Wielki - ca 1810 this land property was owned by the Bninski family.

Piotr Paszkowski, b. ca 1733, married Elzbieta nee Nietyks, with sons:
1. Paszkowski Michal 2nd (born in 1761 in Brzesc Litewski - died after 1819), Colonel in 1794 in Brzesc Litewski, an official in Oszmiany; studied 1775-1779. In 1789 he bought Zabludow in the Grodno county; friend of Hieronim Radziwill and of Michal Zaleski manager to Dominik Radziwill; he was close to Karol Prozor in 1812. 1808-1820 he taken from hands of the Radziwills, Naliboki. After 1819 no inf.
2. Leonard Paszkowski b. 1765 in Brzesc Litewski;
3. Antoni Paszkowski b. 1753 in Brzesc Litewski.

The Paszkowskis of Brzesc Litewski:
Jacek official in Brzesc Litewski with brothers and children, in to Kiev province;
Teodor Tadeusz Paszkowski the writer of Kiev, inf. 1784.
Antoni inf. 1764 in Brzesc.
mentioned Piotr Paszkowski, Colonel in Lithuania, MP in 1768;
Tomasz of Winnica;
Jan Paszkowski was MP in 1764 of Liw.

Kazimierz Paszkowski of the Cracow province, died in Grudziadz, m. widow Rutkowska. His son, Andrzej married Ligocka, and daughter Agnieszka moved to the Great Poland and married to Stanislaw Tomicki, with daughter Franciszka in Poznan;
Agnieszka Paszkowska - the daughter of named Kazimierz Paszkowski married 2nd Stanislaw Gorczyczewski of Poznan, with daughter Zuzanna.

Józef Paszkowski of Brzezie, the son of Jan Paszkowski of the Cracow province, moved to the Great Poland and left son - inf. in 1788 - owner of landestate north to Sampolno / SOMPOLNO, in Skotniki

[13 km north to RADZIEJOW; 24 km west to BADKOWO / Bądkowo. See on Barthel de Weydenthal - in BEDKOW or BADKOWO and see BRZEZIE [KRONENBERG - see Tyminska and Wojtyla], 7 km east of Będków / BADKOWO.
Osiecz Wielki - ca 1810 this land property was owned by the Bninski family. In 1870 these estates also included: Osiecz Wielki, Osiecz Maly, Kucice, Biezyn, Arciszewo, Wola Paruszewska and Uklejnice. At the beginning of the 20th cent. to the Plater family. Osiecz Wielki is situated 10 km south-west of Chocen; 10 km north-west of CHODECZ; east of Izbica Kujawska; south of Wloclawek, BADKOWO and Brzesc Kujawski. Osiecz Wielki - here was born Jacek Plater in 1932, son of Count and landowner. Count Witold Maria Broel Plater, 1893-1962 - in 1922 - built the private elementary school in assets Osiecz Wielki and Osiecz Maly; he was the son of Wiktor Maria Broel-Plater, Count and Aleksandra Maria Helena POTOCKA, Broel-Plater, 1863-1918. Named Wiktor Maria Broel-Plater, Count, b. 1843 in Belmont, died in 1911 in Bad Nauheim, Germany, was the son of Wilhelm Ignacy Broel- Plater and Idalia Adelajda SOBANSKA b. 1808; father of Ignacy; Antoni Broel-Plater and Witold Maria Aleksander Broel-Plater; brother of Konstanty Ignacy Antoni Broel-Plater; Wlodzimierz Ignacy Antoni Broel-Plater and Feliks Broel-Plater.
Above Wilhelm Ignacy Broel-Plater b. 1791 in Pinsk, d. 1854, was the son of Józef Antoni Wilhelm Broel-Plater b. in SZADEK in 1750.
Above
Józef Antoni Wilhelm Broel-Plater b. in SZADEK in 1750 was the son of PETRONELA NAGORSKA and Wilhelm Jan Plater, 1715 - d. 1769 in Vilnius, who was the son of Jan Plater and Elena Filipina OGINSKA b. ca 1694 in Mogilev by Dniepr river.
Elena Filipina OGINSKA was the sister of Michal Antoni Oginski b. 1696 in Stakliškes - north-east of Alytus / Olita. Michal OGINSKI was the son of Leon Kazimierz Oginski, b. ca 1658, who was the brother of Kazimierz Dominik Oginski b. ca 1664].

Jakub Paszkowski of the Lublin province and Lukow, m. Konstancja Boguszewska with son Adam, and with the daughter Malgorzata married Józef Celinski. Adam Paszkowski m. Eleonora Poszman, with 2 daughters: Tekla and Felicjanna, and with son Antoni.

JAN'S [Jan Paszkowski, b. in 1742, lived in Mokrsko close to WIELUN] next of kin:
Józef Paszkowski was born in 1724; then in Wrocimowice - close to MIECHOW;
and Wojciech Paszkowski Senior was born in 1750, and he was living in Wegrzynowice - east to Koluszki.

The cousin of named General Franciszek Paszkowski -
Paszkowski Franciszek (1818-1883),
painter, landowner, deputy to the Galician parliament, economic activist. He was the son of
Dominik Paszkowski and Anna Niemojewska (died 1872),
the younger brother of Józef Edmund.
He learned painting with Rafal Hadziewicz, and then with Wojciech K. Stattler in Cracow, where he lived with his uncles Franciszek PASZKOWSKI, general, and Wojciech PASZKOWSKI a member of the Galician government in 1809, the manager of the Trzebnica estate and Krzeszowice.

Franciszek Paszkowski - painter - went to Düsseldorf (1838), Dresden and Rome for further studies. He painted religious paintings, and many portraits: his father, brother and uncle, General Franciszek PASZKOWSKI in 1814 [in Warsaw], Tytus Chalubinski, and Antonina Jachowicz.


The Kiedrzynski - Pradzynski line:

This is the Kiedzynski family line from Wola Wiazowa in the 19th cent. [in the 2nd half of the 20th cent. it's the author's family], affinity with the Pradzynski home, also in Wilkowo Polskie under the Prussian border in the 18th-19th centuries, and near to KALISZ in the 18th century, close to OPOCZNO in the 20th century, and in Wola Pszczolecka [compare: Sulimierski from LUBIEC {guerrilla of 1833}, Soltyk {note on 1831 November Uprising}, Walewski from Jedlno and Wieruszow, Kalinowski-Oginski-Ronne-Trubecki branch + Mielzynski-Bninski-Fiszer line of CHOBIENICE-KROTOSZYN-Gorzdy/Gargzdai].

Strong political ties connected them with {Freemasonry and the fight for independent Poland - Kosciuszko-Fiszer-General Franciszek Paszkowski + Armand-Konstantynowicz-Japaridze in Moscow + Duflon-Breguet} the independence conspiracy linked to Erasmus Mycielski / ERAZM Mycielski, Ignacy Pradzynski, Kalasanty Szaniawski, and thus indirectly with General Fraciszek Paszkowski [+ Horodyski, Maleszewski, Venture, Breguet, Neyman and the TEMPLARS], General Tadeusz Kosciuszko [see Jefferson and Illuminati movement], and through the family of BREZA to General Stanislaw Fiszer and his wife Fiszer - Kwilecka.


The MYCIELSKI family and the Polish secret independence organizations:

Stanislaw Mycielski born on November 9, 1767 in Nowa Wies near Wronki, died on February 3, 1813 in Poznan;
Polish independence activist, colonel of the Napoleonic army.
Mycielski Stanislaw was the younger son of Józef, official in Inowroclaw, and Franciszka Kozminska;
He took his initial studies in Gostyn, then he studied in Paris.
During the Kosciuszko Uprising in 1794 STANISLA MYCIELSKI was a member of the administrative commission of the Poznan province, but the Prussian authorities after the fall of the insurrection found him innocent. He continued the struggle for independence after the Third Partition in 1795, and maintained contact with General Stanislaw Fiszer [compare: General Tadeusz Kosciuszko; Jefferson; General Franciszek Paszkowski; Wirydianna Fiszer].
In November 1806, General Jan Henryk Dabrowski sent a special letter to STANISLAW Mycielski, calling for him to undertake a propaganda campaign in Poznan for Napoleon and France.
Stanislaw Mycielski died during the smallpox epidemic; due to his medical education, he tried to help his peasants using the Jenner vaccination. Edward Jenner (born on May 17, 1749 in Berkeley, Gloucestershire, died on January 26, 1823) - English physician, discoverer of smallpox immunization. See BECU in Scotland!
STANISLAW's MYCIELSKI wife, Anna Mielzynski (died on March 1, 1840), previously divorced Bonawentura Gajewski b. ca 1760

[BONAWENTURA's father - Rafal Tadeusz Gajewski b. 1714, d. 1775 + Tworzyanska.
RAFAL's GAJEWSKI 2nd wife was JOZEFA MIELZYNSKA (see below on Jozefa MIELZYNSKI)],

also participated in the pro-Polish and pro-Napoleonic activities

[1767-1840;
the daughter of
Maciej Mielzynski 1733-ca 1793 and Seweryna LIPSKA

{MACIEJ's son - Prokop Mielzynski 1763-1800 + Css Katarzyna Mielzynska 1775-1817

[[KATARZYNA's parents:
Count Maksymilian Antoni Jan Mielzynski 1738-1799 + Konstancja Hutten-Czapska 1749-1813.
KATARZYNA's grandparents:
Andrzej Mielzynski official in Kcynia, 1698-1771; Anna Petronela Bninska 1720-1771; Jakub Hutten-Czapski; Rozalia Ewa Hutten-Czapska, 1715-1769.

KATARZYNA's daughter -
Konstancja Mielzynska 1799-1844 + Count Maciej Mielzynski - insurgent in 1831]]};

the granddaughter of
Franciszek Walenty Mielzynski 1682-1738 + Krystyna Skalawska 1690-1762;
the great-granddaughter of
Maciej Mielzynski (1636-1697) - official in Srem.

Mielzynski Maciej (1636-1697), of SREM; the son of Krzysztof MIELZYNSKI and Elzbieta Niegolewski.
MACIEJ was born in Niegolewo, MP in 1659; in 1660 official in KCYNIA].

Stanislaw and Anna Mielzynski Gajewska, had 6 children:
Franciszek, Michal, Ludwik and Józef;
daughters Konstancja Wiktoria (wife of Józef Breza) and Seweryna (wife of Józef Sokolnicki).


Note to Jozefa Mielzynska GAJEWSKA:

STANISLAW's MYCIELSKI wife, Anna Mielzynski (died on March 1, 1840), previously divorced Bonawentura Gajewski b. ca 1760.
BONAWENTURA's father - Rafal Tadeusz Gajewski b. 1714, d. 1775 + Tworzyanska.
RAFAL's GAJEWSKI 2nd wife was JOZEFA MIELZYNSKA.


Note to MIELZYNSKI:
Maciej Mielzynski (1636 or born 1638-1697) and TERESA had sons:

1. Krzysztof Mielzynski,

[governor of Przemet (1717-1721), the official in Kcynia (1693), 1670-1721, with son Andrzej Mielzynski, 1698-1771, m. Anna Petronela Bninska 1720-1771, and grandson Maksymilian Antoni Jan Mielzynski, b. 1738 - Laszczyn, died in 1799 - Pawlowice, the owner of PAWLOWICE, m. in 1771, Mierzyszyn, to Konstancja Hutten-Czapska, 1749-1813; with daughter Css Katarzyna Mielzynska 1775-1817, m. Prokop Mielzynski, lieutenant (1793), 1763-1800];
2.
Franciszek Mielzynski

[Franciszek Walenty Mielzynski, 1682-1738, the owner of CHOBIENICE; with children:

1. daughter
Józefa Mielzynska, ca 1729-1752, m. Rafal Tadeusz Gajewski,
and granddaughter Wiktoria Jakobina Gajewska b. in 1749, m. Jan Józef Kwilecki 1729-1789.
2.
Józef Klemens Krzysztof MIELZYNSKI, the owner of CHOBIENICE, governor of Kalisz (1758-1763), Poznan (1763-1782), Kalisz (1782-1786), Poznan (1786-1792), 1729-1792; m. Wirydianna / Wirydiana Bninska, 1718-1797
{Leon Raczynski, 1698 - died 1750, son of Michal Kazimierz Raczynski, was also the husband of Wirydiana Mielzynska-BNINSKA}.
Compare:
Wiridianna / Wiridiana Radolinska - her grandparents:
Józef Stefan Radolinski of Wschowa, 1680-1740; Teresa Swinarska 1700-1771; Leon Raczynski 1698-1755; Wirydianna / Wirydiana Bninska 1718-1797 {she was married twice};
her parents: Józef Stanislaw Radolinski of Wschowa 1730-1781; Katarzyna Raczynska 1744-1792.

Wiridianna Radolinska, 1761-1826, m. 1st in ca 1780 to Antoni Maciej Konstanty Kwilecki, chamberlein of the King, b. 1764 son of Franciszek Antoni Kwilecki 1725-1794 and Teresa Agnieszka Sczaniecka 1740-1807; Wiridianna Radolinska 1761-1826 m. 2nd in 1806 to General Stanislaw Fiszer 1759-1812, son of Karol Ludwik Fiszer, General Major, 1730-1783 + Joanna Luiza Elzbieta von Luck 1738-1788.

Wirydianna Fiszerowa / Fiszer / Wirydianna Radolinska, Kwilecka b. in Wyszyny, d. in Dzialyn in 1826 (Dzialyn - a village in the administrative district of Klecko, in west-central Poland, at way from Klecko to Gniezno); she known Frederick II of Prussia, Izabela Czartoryska, Stanislaw August Poniatowski, Józef Poniatowski, Jan Henryk Dabrowski, and Tadeusz Kosciuszko; her sisters: Katarzyna b. 1762, and Antonina b. 1770.
Chobienice appear for the first time in the diaries of Wirydianna due to the changes in the live of her family after the Prussian annexation. The parents decided to move from Lobzenica to Winnogóra, but the kids were send to grandmother. Later, along with her mother and sister, Wirydianna a lot of time spent in Chobienice's mansion; Chobienice belonged at that time to the second husband of grandmother - the governor Joseph / JOZEF Mielzynski
[Józef Klemens Krzysztof MIELZYNSKI, the owner of CHOBIENICE, governor of Kalisz (1758-1763), Poznan (1763-1782), Kalisz (1782-1786), Poznan (1786-1792), 1729-1792; m. Wirydianna / Wirydiana Bninska-Mielzynska-Raczynska, 1718-1797].
His father Franciszek Mielzynski / Francis [Franciszek Walenty Mielzynski, 1682-1738, the owner of CHOBIENICE] in the 30s and 40s of the eighteenth century built a new residence by Adam Stier.
When Wirydianna Radolinska-Kwilecka, already the wife of Anthony / Antoni Kwilecki, spent time in Winnogóra, her mother moved to Chobienice.
The construction of classicist palace of Catherine Radolinska [Katarzyna Raczynska-RADOLINSKA, 1744-1792; Katarzyna born Raczynska in 1744, to Leon Raczynski b. in 1698, and Wirydianna Raczynska-Mielzynska-Bninska b. in 1718. Katarzyna had sister Estera; Katarzyna married Józef Radolinski] began in 1786-1788, by Jan Chrystian Kamsetzer, under the direction of Antoni Höhne.
In 1793, Wirydianna Radolinska-Kwilecka moved to Chobienice, with independence from her husband; after her divorce from first husband Wirydianna left with two children and settled in Warsaw. It was there that she met General Stanislaw Fiszer, to whom she married in 1806.

PETRONELA Radolinska (b. ca 1764?-1821), was a daughter of Jan Radolinski 1726-1796 and Brygida or Maria Brygida Galecki / Brygida Malecka; Petronela nee Radolinska was granddaughter of Józef Stefan Radolinski of Wschowa b. 1680 - died in 1740.
Józef Stefan Radolinski lived at the court of Polish King, Jan III Sobieski; clerk in Wschowa (see Sulkowski). Józef Stefan had 7 children: youngest son Jan Radolinski 1726-1796 was owner of Jarocin, but his brother
Józef Stanislaw was officer in Wschowa and in 1757 Józef Stanislaw married to Katarzyna Raczynska (see Kiedrzynski).

Józef Stanislaw Radolinski born 1730 - died in 1781 in Winnogóra, the Szamotuly County, was father of Antonina Maria Breza and Wiridianna / Wirydianna Fiszer-Kwilecka (see General Stanislaw Fiszer, Radolinski of Wola Pszczolecka, General Franciszek Paszkowski, Armand + Konstantynowicz, Lenin + Inessa Armand, Tadeusz Kosciuszko).

Józef Stefan Radolinski of Wschowa b. 1680 - died in 1740 was brother of Zofia Walewska 1677 - 1723 who married Kazimierz Walewski. Kazimierz Walewski was son of Stanislaw Walewski and Katarzyna Lanckoronska.

Teodora Ludwika Walewska, Marianna Radolinska and Józef Kazimierz Colonna Walewski b. ca 1710, d. 1763 (he had son Atanazy Colonna-Walewski 1733-1815 and daughter Jadwiga Walewska who married in 1762 in Bielawy to Michal / Michael Walewski 1735 / 1740 - 1806) were children of Kazimierz Walewski and Zofia.

3.
MACIEJ Mielzynski, 1733 - 1793, the owner of CHOBIENICE],

and daughters of Maciej Mielzynski (1636 or born 1638-1697) and TERESA:
Zofia Anna m. Adam Kozminski, official in Kalisz;
Ludwika MIELZYNSKA, 1st married Rafal Tworzyjanski, official in Wschowa, 2nd to Adam Poninski;
Franciszka, m. Andrzej Zakrzewski.

Maciej Mielzynski (1636 or born 1638-1697) and Katarzyna MYCIELSKA GORZYCKA MIELZYNSKA

{MACIEJ MIELZYNSKI m. 3rd in Pawlowice in 1684 to Katarzyna Mycielska, daughter of Krzysztof MYCIELSKI and Teresa Grodziecka; KATARZYNA was the widow after Adam Gorzycki}

had children:
1.
Elzbieta, m. Franciszek Wessel, official in Zakroczym;
2.
Urszula MIELZYNSKA + Antoni Walknowski

{Urszula Wierusz-Walknowska MIELZYNSKA, died in 1743;
URSZULA Walknowska Mielzynska was the half-sister of ANNA GORZYCKA.
Urszula was the mother of Owidiusz Wierusz-Walknowski - the husband of BRYGIDA BARDZKA

[BRYGIDA BARDZKA was the daughter of Wojciech Marek Bardzki d. 1770]

- see Jakub KIEDRZYNSKI junior}.
On above junior, Jakub Kiedrzynski:
Jakub Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW, was the son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720, was the owner of Orpiszewek [born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798].
Above JAKUB Kiedrzynski, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 [Antoni PSARSKI m. Lucja Czekulin] were next of kin to the Madalinski family.
Brygida Bardzka married 1st to Owidiusz Wierusz Walknowski, before 1761, 2nd to Jakub Kiedrzynski junior, in 1767.
Her father
Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770, mother Helena Teresa Kozminska, 1706-1792.
Her brothers:
Augustyn Bardzki of Wrzesnia, died in 1793, and
Rafal Tadeusz Jan Bardzki, 1739-1758.
Her children:
Franciszek Wierusz Walknowski b. 1769 or before, and
Teresa Wierusz Walknowska;
and with JAKUB Kiedrzynski:
Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska ARNOLD, b. 1770 {in Sobotka, 1798, Jan Arnold 1751-1840, the owner of Pecherzow, married Juljanna Kiedrzynski [2nd], b. ca 1770 / or in 1772-1811; he was 1st married Ruszkowska, widowed, the owner of Wierzchoslaw. Witness Maciej Bogdanski, official in KALISZ},
and Petronela Kiedrzynska - more on 'ZWIAZEK LECHITOW'.
Above PETRONELA KIEDRZYNSKA married to Melchior Jan Pradzynski [compare the Pradzynskis and the Kiedrzynskis of WOLA WIAZOWA ! - the family of the author to this domain].
3.
Marianna Krystyna;
4.
and son Krzysztof Ignacy Mielzynski b. 1670, d. in Pawlowice in 1721 [with the 2nd wife - Elzbieta Baranowska], in 1693 official in KCYNIA; 1717 governor of Przemet.

Krzysztof Ignacy Mielzynski born before 1670 in Dabrowa (Kaisersfelde), close to Mogilno - west to RADZIEJOW. He was the son of
Maciej Mielzynski, born in 1636 in Niegolewo west to Poznan, close to Opalenica; d. 1697 in Goscieszyn near Wolsztyn (Wollstein).
Married in 1667 to Elzbieta Baranowska - she died in 1682.
Krzysztof MIELZYNSKI married in 1682 to Anna Goszycka / Gorzycka - she died in 1733, the daughter of Andrzej Goszycki / GORZYCKI and KATARZYNA MYCIELSKA, d. 1712.
MACIEJ MIELZYNSKI m. 3rd in Pawlowice in 1684 to Katarzyna Mycielska Gorzycka, daughter of Krzysztof MYCIELSKI and Teresa Grodziecka; KATARZYNA was the widow after Adam Gorzycki or Andrzej Gorzycki.
Krzysztof had the son Andrzej Walenty Mielzynski, 1698-1771; born in 1698 - Goscieszyn close to - Wolsztyn (Wollstein); 9 km south-east to WOLSZTYN,
8 km north-east to WRONIAWY; north-west to PRZEMET; 18 km north-west to WILKOWO POLSKIE of Kiedrzyski-Zamoyski family. See Pradzynski-Kiedrzynski line. Compare Wola Wiazowa.
Andrzej Mielzynski d. 1771 in Pawlowice. Married in 1734 to Anna Petronella Bninska, b. before 1720 in GLOGOW - d. 1770, the daughter of Stanislaw Bninski + JOANNA Krzycka.
Andrzej's son -
Maksymilian Antoni Mielzynski, 1738-1799,
born in Laszczyn - Cieladz [close to RAWA MAZOWIECKA]; d. in Pawlowice. Married in 1771 in Mierzeszyn (Meisterswalde) close to Trabki Wielkie, the Gdansk Pomeranie, to Konstancja Czapska, 1749-1813. Her daughter:
Katarzyna Regina Barbara Cecylia Mielzynski, b. in 1775 in Rabin (Rombin), close to Koscian; d. 1817 in the Chobienice - Siedlec estate near Wolsztyn, and the PRUSSIAN border.
Married in 1793 in Pawlowice (Pawlowitz) to Prokop Rufin Jozef Mielzynski, 1763-1800, the son of Hipolit Maciej Jozef Mielzynski 1733-1797 + Seweryna Lipska d. 1801, with daughter
Gabriela Maria Konstancja Józefa Mielzynski POTULICKA OGINSKA, b. 1798 in Kotowo - Granowo, close to Grodzisk Wielkopolski and south-west to Poznan; d. 1822 in Nice, France.

Olga Kalinowska born 1818 or 1822 was married to Ireneusz Kleofas Oginski b. 1808 d. 1863 from Belarus, in 1844, and her son Bohdan / Bogdan Oginski was born in 1849.
She was lover of Alexander II, tsar of Russia who was born in Moscow on 29. 04. 1818. This Emperor has children from two marriages and children with two different women: with a princess Lubomirska ca 1867 and with above Olga, countess Kalinovsky / Olga nee Kalinowska was son Michael-Bogdan or Bogdan / Bohdan, prince Oginski born 10. 10. 1848 or 1849 who married to Gabrielle-Marie, countess Potulicka / Maria Potulicki
[compare above mentioned MIELZYNSKI of PAWLOWICE and WOLSZTYN].


We back to MYCIELSKI:

Stanislaw's MYCIELSKI father - JOZEF MYCIELSKI, 1733-1789, born in Leszno, d. in Breslau / Wroclaw,
General lieutenant in 1761, commander of the 1st Lithuanian Division, general-adjutant in 1755, official in Inowroclaw in 1784-1789, in Konin in 1756.

Jozef was the son of Maciej Mycielski and Weronika Konarzewski, d. 1762.
Jozef Mycielski was the deputy of the Starodub county to Parliament in 1754, of Kalisz in 1761. On May 7, 1764, in Poznan, he signed a manifesto recognizing the presence of Russian troops as illegal during king's election.

JOZEF's father - Maciej Mycielski b. 1690, died 1747 in Szubin, official in Poznan in 1737-1747, in KALISZ in 1732-1737; the son of
Adam Jan Mycielski born in 1663,
and
grandson of MIKOLAJ Mycielski d. 1686.

MIKOLAJ MYCIELSKI was the brother of Katarzyna Radolinska (wife of ANDRZEJ RADOLINSKI) and Krzysztof Mycielski

(Krzysztof was the father of Andrzej Mycielski ca 1650-1707, official in KALISZ

[Andrzej Mycielski was the father of Józef Mycielski; Teresa Skoroszewska; Krzysztof Maksymilian Mycielski; Stanislaw Adam Mycielski; Jan Ignacy Mycielski b. after 1690 / in 1696 - died in 1790

(Jan MYCIELSKI, a lieutenant of the royal army and Domicella Horodynski had the son
Aleksander Mycielski 1723 - 1818, the Crown Army lieutenant general, envoy;
and grandson, Erazm Mycielski b. 1769 in Kamieniec Podolski, died 1800 Kalisz, Colonel in 1794)];

and Krzysztof was the father of Katarzyna Mielzynska and Zofia Miaskowska).

MACIEJ Mycielski b. ca 1690
was the brother of Zofia Mycielska and Katarzyna Lacka
{compare: Jan MYCIELSKI / John Mycielski, a lieutenant of the royal army, m. Domicella Horodynski. Jan was the grandfather of famous mason and conspirator ERAZM - Erasmus Mycielski}.
MACIEJ Mycielski ca 1715 married Weronika Konarzewska (1699-1762), from Konin. In 1715 he secured her dowry and wrote down a mutual life sentence with her. As the last of her family, she brought great possessions to her husband and brother. Maciej owned Szamotuly and Gostyn in the Poznan province, Szubin south-west to Bydgoszcz, and Tuliszków north-west to TUREK, in the Kalisz province; Hrynki in the Nowogródek prov. and Kulikowicze in Volhynia / Wolyn. He died in Szubin, he was buried in Gostyn.

The conspiracy created in May 1793 reached the roots to the Freemasonry organization and of the club of the "Society of Friends of the Constitution of May 3". A part of the Masons stood in a moderate, liberal position - the preservation of the monarchy with King Stanislaw August and the implementation of the Constitution of May 3. Among the moderate activists of the conspiracy found themselves:
Ignacy Dzialynski, Andrzej Kapostas, Michal Kochanowski, Alexander Linowski, Stanislaw Woyczynski, Ludwik Gutakowski, Antoni Bazyli Dzieduszycki, Kazimierz Nestor Sapiecha.
To the second group belonged radical activists of conspiracy, among whom we find Freemasons as:
Eliasz Aloe, Piotr Grosmani, Joachim Muszynski,
Erazm Mycielski,
Józef Herman Pawlikowski, Stanislaw Wegrzecki i Wojciech Boguslawski.
The Warsaw leftists, the activists of the conspiracy founded on April 21, 1794, the Jacobin club.
On January 1, 1808, the "Brothers of the United France and Poles" camp was established in Poznan.
The lodge in 1814 had 233 brothers. The master was Gen. Wincenty Axamitowski, and also, for some time, Prince Józef Poniatowski.
Axamitowski was a military commander of Poznan. Among the brothers were:
Col. Stanislaw Mycielski,
prefect of the department Józef Poninski,
president of Poznan Bernard Rose,
count Kacper Skarbek,
general Jan Henryk Dabrowski,
general Kazimierz Turno,
general Antoni "Amilkar" Kosinski,
count Aleksander Bninski,
count Melchior Lacki and others.


General Stanislaw Fiszer:
General Tadeusz Kosciuszko showed to him Wirydianna Kwilecka, nee Radolinska; then he traveled to Italy, England, Holland and Germany, where in the local libraries studied the works of the military. The summer of 1802 - visited Warsaw and met Jozef Poniatowski.
Stanislaw FISZER settled then in the Great Poland, where Mycielski gave him the property.
Fiszer lived in Koninko in 1803 - 17 km south-east to POZNAN.
In 1775 in the Koninko estate, divided a land, after the death in 1774 of Gorecki; witnesses: General Jan Zakrzewski and Teresa Gorecki - the spouses; Teresa was widowed after 1st husband General Józef Gorecki; General Jan Zakrzewski and Teresa Gorecki Zakrzewska were the heirs of the deceased already Wojciech Dzierzbinski.

The Society of Polish Republicans was the Polish secret organization, in Warsaw on October 1, 1798 to mid-1801; with contact to the Deputation in Paris, and General Tadeusz Kosciuszko in Paris.
The main activists were:
Jan Orchowski / John Aloysius Orchowski,
Raymond Rembielinski [see Wiktor Rembielinski],
Andrzej HORODYSKI / Andrew Horodyski and
Erazm Mycielski / Erasmus Mycielski.

The Polish-French lodge "Les Freres Francais et Polonais reunis", at first was presided over by Stanislaw Mycielski, then by Gen. Wincenty Axamitowski.

In October 1810 in Poznan, a female lodge "Eden Garden" was created; The Grand Master was the wife of General Jan Henryk Dabrowski - Barbara Chlapowska DABROWSKA.

Les Freres Anglais et Français Réunis was founded in 1807 in Poznan, subsidiaries of the French Grand Orient, and consisted of numerous military and civilian dignitaries and prominent citizens; the champion for a long time was general Wincenty Axamitowski.
On January 1, 1808, the "Brothers of the United France and Poles" camp was established in Poznan.
Members:
Colonel Stanislaw Mycielski,
Józef Poninski, Aleksander Zychlinski, Augustyn Zaborowski, Bernard Rose, Count Kacper Skarbek,
Wiktor Szoldrski,
General Henryk Dabrowski,
General Amilkar Kosinski,
Count Aleksander Bninski,
Kazimierz Turno, Count Melchior Lacki.
In 1812 Faustyn Zakrzewski a master; and Jozef Poniatowski;
others members of the Freemasonry:
Barbara Dabrowska, Julianna Poninska, Karolina Palombini, Jaraczewska, Wincentyna Axamitowska, Eufemia Kwasniewska, Sulkowska, and Augustyna Zablocka;
Lasocki in Lomza,
General Kretkowski in Leczyca,
Plichta in Plock,
Franciszek Mickiewicz,
General Stanislaw Mielzynski,
Maximilian and Adam Moszczenski.


ANDRZEJ HORODYSKI in 1802,
became a shareholder of the Trzycieski, Horodyski et comp. - commercial house, which was also opened in Odessa, to which they also received:
P. Maleszewski
[see Venture de Paradise / Sulkowski / Napoleon, and Breguet - Duflon in Russia + Konstantynowicz, Nobel, Armand],
J. K. Szaniawski
[he come from area of Wieruszow and J. K. Szaniawski was the family of Erazm Mycielski. General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski approached Gen. Dabrowski's opponents - he became friend with Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski and Andrzej Horodyski, with whom he was later considered, at the time of the Duchy of Warsaw, as one of the leaders of "Polish Jacobins"]
and J. Drzewiecki
[see DUFLON in St. Petersburg co-operated with DRZEWIECKI - his family. Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company financed Lenin's activities through a wife of Apollon Konstantynowicz, ie. Anna Konstantynowicz nee ARMAND - she come from Maria Paszkowska, the daughter of General Franciszek Paszkowski. Anna was the best friend of Inessa Armand, the lover of Lenin].


ERAZM MYCIELSKI:

Jan MYCIELSKI, a lieutenant of the royal army and Domicella Horodynski with the son
Aleksander Mycielski 1723 - 1818, the Crown Army lieutenant general, envoy;
and grandson, Erazm Mycielski b. 1769 in Kamieniec Podolski, died 1800 Kalisz, Colonel in 1794.

Above JAN = Jan Ignacy Mycielski b. after 1690 / in 1696-1790, the son of
Andrzej Mycielski ca 1650-1707 official in KALISZ;
grandson of Krzysztof Mycielski.

Erazm Mycielski b. 1769 in Kamieniec Podolski, died 1800 Kalisz, Colonel in 1794, son of Aleksander Mycielski General; 1775 served the Regiment of Poninski. Captain 1788. Campaigns in 1792 in Lithuania.
The Kosciuszko Uprising 1794. He was a member of the conspiracy, preparing the uprising of Kosciuszko; promoted by Tadeusz Kosciuszko.
He was one of the founders of the Polish Society (1798). He was involved in the conspiracy in the Great Poland.

Above Aleksander Mycielski 1723 - 1818, the Crown Army lieutenant general, envoy. Aleksander Mycielski 1723 - 1818,
was son of Jan MYCIELSKI / John Mycielski, a lieutenant of the royal army and Domicella Horodynski.
JAN was a friend of Joseph Alexander Sulkowski.

Above Aleksander Józef Sulkowski, 1695 - 1762,
in 1733-1738 the Saxon Electorate prime minister, Count and Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, chamberlain of Augustus III, 1734 Saxon Infantry Major General, grew up at the royal court, was the closest adviser the King and Elector Augustus III. Prince Alexander Joseph died in Leszno in 1762, had a four sons from his first marriage.

Mycielski Erazm alias ERASMUS (1769-1800) - after the fall of the uprising in 1794, Erazm found support in his father's Wyszki estate close to Pleszew, and in neighboring Magnuszewice / Magnuszowice, close to the sister Ludwika Mycielski married to Idzi Moskorzewski.
Erazm Mycielski did not abandon underground work [the winter 1794/1795] and already in the early spring of 1795 he managed the Greater Poland organization, which developed among others relationship in Kalisz [see the Kiedrzynskis].
Erazm Mycielski was a supporter of the Deputation, he was under influence of Dionizy Mniewski, Franciszek Ksawery Dmochowski and Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski, but he did not share their stand to Tadeusz Kosciuszko and Jan Henryk Dabrowski.
Erazm in the Great Poland was in contact with the military conspiracy of J. H. Dabrowski in Warsaw; he was at first one of DABROWSKI's courier.
On February 19, 1796, Erazm Mycielski went with Dabrowski from Warsaw to Berlin to discuss with French representatives, A. B. Caillard, and with P. Parandier, the project of establishing Polish military formations with the help of France. In Berlin, Erazm also was the representative of the Central Assembly in Warsaw.
After the arrest of members in April 1796, Mycielski destroyed the papers; then he played a major role in the creation of a new secret organization - instructions were sent from Paris; a proclamation of General Franciszek Rymkiewicz was calling for the unification of patriotic efforts.
Erazm Mycielski set up the secret congress in Warsaw in September / Oct. 1796. He also contacted General Karol Kniaziewicz.
The Society was preparing in 1797-1799 an armed uprising in the country based on France; Erazm Mycielski visited the Great Poland, Kujawy, Leczyca, and Sieradz to expand the network of secret relationships, and organized an interviews. In February 1799 "he had more than two hundred people in the Great Poland".
He wrote about it to his friend Bardzki on 14 October 1799, that "... silence seem to dominate and that all hopes have gone up in smoke."
Erazm Mycielski died on February 28, 1800 in Kalisz.
Erazm left his wife Ludwika Bardzka [born ca 1760/1770], perhaps of Mieleszyn - Kobierzyck origin, whom he married after the dispensation of the archbishop.
The widow remarried to Hilary Radzik in KALISZ.

Erazm's Mycielski sister in Magnuszewice / Magnuszowice, Ludwika Mycielski married to Idzi Moskorzewski. After the divorce with Idzi Moskorzewski, named Ludwika Moskorzewska Mycielska was married Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski.

The RADZIWILL - Mycielski branch:

Anna Luiza Mycielska born in 1729, was the daughter of
Weronika KONARZEWSKA MYCIELSKA and her husband
Maciej Mycielski b. 1690 - d. 1747;
granddaughter of
Adam Jan Mycielski b. 1663, and Anna Tuczynska;
great-granddaughter of
MIKOLAJ Mycielski d. 1686.

Named MIKOLAJ MYCIELSKI was the brother of Katarzyna Radolinska (wife of ANDRZEJ RADOLINSKI) and Krzysztof Mycielski.

Named Krzysztof was the father of Andrzej Mycielski ca 1650-1707, official in KALISZ.

Mentioned Anna Luiza Mycielska born 1729 - Lwów, d. 1771 - Drezno, buried in Nieswiez, m. in 1744, Lwów, to Leon Michal Radziwill, 1722-1751; 2nd married in 1754, Lwów, to Michal Kazimierz Radziwill 1702-1762.
Her son with the first husband was Maciej Radziwill, MP, official in Wilno (1790-1795) , + Elzbieta Chodkiewicz.
And her grandson was the conspirator -
Konstanty Mikolaj Radziwill 1793-1869,
m. 1st Maria Aleksandra Grabowska 1788-1826; 2nd to Celestyna Celina Sulistrowska 1805-1836; 3rd to Adela Siestrzanek-Karnicka.


The Polish - Lithuanian conspirator in 1793-1794, General Antoni Tyzenhauz, junior, b. 1756, died 1816, the member of the Andrzej Mokronowski confederation in 1776 and the MP in 1776 of the Rzeczyca county:

Antoni Tyzenhauz JUNIOR, born in 1756, died on February 19, 1816, General of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the member of the Andrzej Mokronowski confederation in 1776 and a MP in 1776 from the Rzeczyca county; the Rohaczew official; president of Vilnius in 1792, deputy to the Parlaiment in 1790, member of the Friends of the Government Constitution; he was
a member of the Lithuanian underground government preparing in 1793 and 1794 the outbreak of the Kosciuszko Uprising in Lithuania
- compare:
Jan Mikolaj Oskierka born Dec. 1735, died in exile in 1796 - Tobolsk, and KAROL PROZOR [in early August 1793, JAN OSKIERKA acted together with his son Rafal Michal Oskierka born after 1761 - d. 1818; official in MOZYRZ, in 1791 served at the Royal Court, CONSPIRATOR in 1793; Jan and Rafal Oskierka took part in the conspirative congress of the nobility in the estate of Karol Prozor in Chojniki / Khoyniki, whose goal was to prepare an armed attack against the Russian Army and for the revival of the Constitution on May 3, 1791].

Antoni Tyzenhauz JUNIOR, born in 1756 was the Deputy of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania to the Kosciuszko insurrection; in 1794 he was a member of the Secret Deputation. In 1812, he joined the General Confederation of the Kingdom of Poland.
Antoni junior, married Zofia Tyzenhauz, whose marriage to Franciszek Ksawery Chominski ended with divorce. She was married three times.

Franciszek CHOMINSKI / Franciszek Ksawery Chominski b. bef. 1745, d. 1809 in Wilno, the Mscislaw governor, General major in 1788, Speaker of the Parliament in 1784; the member of the Bar Confederation (1768-1772);
he was a supporter of Michal Kazimierz Oginski, and he was in diplomatic missions to Vienna (1770), Paris, Germany and Italy, in order to obtain financial support for the Bar Confederation.
He participated in the battle of Stolowicze. After the collapse of the confederation,
he went - until 1775 - together with Oginski to emigrate to Bavaria, France and Italy. In 1775 he also was the secretary of Oginski and ran his interests. Shortly thereafter, he was associated with the royal party, collaborating with Antoni Tyzenhauz SENIOR and with J. Chreptowicz. A member of the parliament from the Pinsk County in 1780, 1782 and 1784.

Mentioned above Karol Prozor, b. ca 1759/1761, in Samaites / Zmudz, was the eldest son of Józef Prozor and his first wife Felicjanna Szczyt; brother of Ignacy PROZOR and Antoni Prozor. The name was given in honor of Karol of Courland; god mother - Zofia Zabiello.
KAROL Prozor in 1783 married to the stepdaughter of father, Ludwika Konstancja Szujska (daughter of Adam Szujski and Marianna Chalecki - third wife of Józef Prozor); she brought to her husband: Chojniki / Chojnice in the Owrucz county [from which he removed Wojciech Szujski from Nizin], with several manors, the Ostrohavsky estate; the Radohski estate and Siechniewicze / Siehniewicze farm (the Ryki county). KAROL received from his father in 1787 in Samogitia: Poniemunie, Pojesie, Niewiarowicze, Oszminta, Szlanów, Szaniec, Zodziszki.
During the war of 1792, KAROL PROZOR acted together with Antoni Tyzenhauz [junior - Antoni Tyzenhauz 1756 - 1816; General of Lithuania] and planned to organize a guerrilla at the rear of the Russian army in Lithuania.

Antoni Tyzenhauz (1756-1816) junior - CONSPIRATOR:
the son of
Tomasz Tyzenhauz b. 1730,
and the grandson of Franciszek Tyzenhauz and Barbara Towianska.
The great-grandson of
Michal Mikolaj Jan Tyzenhauz, b. ca 1690-1734 [see below];
the great-great-grandson of
Hieronim Tyzenhauz junior, b. ca 1650 - d. 1724, and Helena Tyzenhauz.
Come from:
Hieronim Tyzenhauz, b. ca 1610, SENIOR; and his father -
Reinhold von Tiesenhausen b. ca 1590
[Reinhold von Tiesenhausen b. ca 1590, the official in DORPAT had also son WILHELM !].

SAPIEHA and above MICHAL TYZENHAUZ:

Kazimierz Wladyslaw SAPIEHA, top Lithuanian official in 1685, 1686, the Lithuanian court treasurer in 1686, b. ca 1650, d. 1703; 1 m. in 1678 Franciszka Kopec, 2 m. Anna Wincenta Fredra; with:
Jan Fryderyk Sapieha + Konstancja Franciszka Radziwill (1697 - 1756);
and Mikolaj, b. 1689, the Mscislaw official [see Augustyn Konstantynowicz];
Cecylia Zofia Sapieha, b. 1688, d. in Mozejkowo Wielkie in 1762; 1 m. in Dawgieliszki in 1710 to Jan Karol Chodkiewicz, 2 m. above Michal Tyzenhauz / Michal Mikolaj Jan Tyzenhauz b. ca 1690-1734.

In 1792 Karol Prozor went abroad, arrived in Königsberg; went to Klaipeda. Now he had the opportunity to communicate with his brother- in-law Franciszek Bukaty. Bukata urged Karol to come to London;
Karol Prozor soon established contacts with the conspiracy in Lithuania in January 1793; he cooperated closely with Cpt. Amilkar Kosinski, and from Jan Oskierka, he received secret brochures [see on JAN OSKIERKA older]. The manor in Chojniki became a conspiracy center at that time, and here in July 1793 the nobility congress was held, during which the members of the Volhynia-Polesie conspiracy set up a plan of action.
JAN Oskierka and Karol Prozor were called by General Governor T. Tutolmin in 1794, the "chief rebels" in Mozyr and Owrucz "the root of evil", the "spirit of disobedience and anarchy".
At the beginning of February 1794 KAROL PROZOR came from Chojnik to Warsaw; left Warsaw on the 13th or 14th of August under the name of Dabrowski;
the meeting with Kosciuszko took place in Dresden.
General Tadeusz Kosciuszko appointed Prozor as General Major and commander of all insurgent units in Ukraine, Polesie, Podolia and in a part of Lithuania, and A. Kosinski as his chief of staff.
Karol Prozor returning from Dresden, stopped briefly in Warsaw and moved to Zmudz to Poniemun. After meeting with the activists of the conspiracy in Kaunas, he went to Vilnius to Jakub Jasinski. From Vilnius, left in Polesie, to Zdzieciol [see Konstantynowicz here]
to the court's ex-minister Stanislaw Soltan, head of the conspiracy in the province of Nowogródek.
Then he went to Chojnik.
After the defeat of the KOSCIUSZKO insurrection, he went to Galicia with Michal Kleofas Oginski [see my domain] and General Franciszek Lazninski, in Jaroslaw; then left for Venice.

The Andrzej Mokronowski Confederation in 1776:

Józef Rafal Wereszczynski b. 1749, MP of the Upita county in 1788; Upita clerk in 1776-1794, a member of the Andrzej Mokronowski Confederation in 1776, MP in 1776 of the Upita county.

Andrzej Mokronowski 1713 - 1784, MP in 1776, the Masovia governor, general lieutenant in 1759, General Major in France in 1754, the Freemason. See about Mokronowski at my webpages

(a.
Count Tomasz Adam Ostrowski 1735 - 1817 a Polish nobleman, politician, statesman and Count since 1798, Colonel of the Crown Army in 1765, the Chamberlain of King Stanislaw II Augustus in 1767, inf. by Wikipedia: son of Piotr Ostrowski and Konstancja Stoinska. In 1765 he married Józefa Godlewska, with whom he had a daughter Julia. 1781 he married Apolonia Ledóchowska with nine children: Antoni Jan Ostrowski, General Commander of the National Guard during the November Uprising and Wladyslaw Ostrowski, Marshal of the Parliament of the Polish Kingdom in 1830. 1795, Ostrowski married Apolonia Kunegunda Brzozowska.
b.
The king sought to strengthen the Permanent Council in 1776 through a confederation chaired by Andrzej Mokronowski in August of 1776, who was married (circa 1773) to the king's sister, Izabella Poniatowska;
the republican families clearly formed a core in the network;
the Oginski family had adherents on both the republican and royalist sides, is connected to those two factions.

Andrzej Mokronowski was assisted by Andrzej Oginski who married to a cousin of royalist Bishop Krzysztof Szembek that is Paula Szembek with son Michal Kleofas Oginski

[Michal Oginski was son-in-law of Michal Czartoryski];

above Andrzej Ignacy Joachim Jozafat Oginski born in 1740 in Tadulino in the Vicebsk province, died 1787 in Guzow, he was Marshal of the Parliament in 1776, the Marshal of the Andrzej Mokronowski Confederation in 1776, Troki governor in 1778, Freemason, son of Tadeusz Franciszek and Izabella Radziwill.

A royalists:

Antoni Tyzenhaus [Antoni Tyzenhauz junior, 1756 - 1816, General],
Ignacy Przebendowski who had married into the Wielopolski family;
and Kazimierz Raczynski with
Jan Komarzewski / Konarzewski.
c.
Michal Walewski 1735 or 1740 - 1806, Voivode of Sieradz 1785-1792. Michal Walewski in 1788-1792 put forward the project of expansion of the Polish army to 100 000 soldiers; the Speaker of the Bar Confederation of Cracow province in 1771. A member of the Andrzej Mokronowski confederation, with Stanislaw August Poniatowski;
he was the son of Marcin Walewski / Martin (d. 1761) who married with Antonina Magdalene Szembek b. circa 1710, d. 1744, daughter of Antoni Felicjan Szembek. The mother of the future owner of Tuczyn, and after her death Marcin Walewski married to Marcjanna Romer (d. 1761).
Jozefina or Józefa Walewska nee Lubomirska married to Brigadier Adam Walewski, brother of Michal Walewski, the Voivode / governor of Sieradz.

Luczaj is located south-west of Verchnedvinsk, and 20 km east of Postawy
(Anna Bieganska daughter of Kazimierz and Aleksandra Kryszpin, married to mentioned Benedykt Tyzenhauz owner of Postawy.
His sons:
Michal,
Kazimierz
and Antoni Tyzenhauz;

the above Antoni Tyzenhauz SENIOR (1735-1785), the member of Parliament in 1761. In 1850 owner of Postawy - Konstanty Tyzenhauz (1785/6 - 1853), son of Ignacy Tyzenhauz (1760-1822), was the brother of Antoni - owner of Postawy),
the Witebsk province.

Note to Antoni PROZOR:

Antoni Prozor in 1816 was the owner of the Mozuryszki estate with a villages: Kapliczniki, Karszeliszki, Skaly, Sojdzie, Nowosiolki in the Derwiany parish. Mazuryszki existed since the year 1647; at the end of the eighteenth century, Mazuryszki owned the chamberlain Józef Sulistrowski. In 1805, the farm changed another owner - it is Antoni Prozor, the Vitebsk governor. Then Mazuryszki bordered on CEKONISKES / Ciechanowiszki belonging to Drzewicki, the writer of the Wilkomierz county.

Prozor Józef (1723-1788), MP, the Vitebsk governor. Born in Bobcin in Zmudz / Samaites, a son of Stanislaw PROZOR (died around 1756), official in Kaunas, and his first wife, Róza Siruc. JOZEF was married three times. The first wife was Felicjanna Szczyt (died after 1764), daughter of Józef SZCZYTT / Szczyt, official in Mscislaw; the second - Aleksandra Zaranek (died in Dudzicze in 1771), the wedding on September 7, 1767; third Maria Chalecka 1st voto Adam Szujski (c. 1751-1826). JOZEF from the first marriage had two daughters: Petronela Karenga, and Maria (died 1833), the wife of Ignacy Bykowski, the royal chamberlain;
and three sons:
Karol PROZOR;
mentioned above Antoni PROZOR
and Ignacy PROZOR / Ignacy Kajetan Prozor + ANIELA OSKIERKA [see Miezonka].

From the second marriage JOZEF had daughters: Róza (died on June 22, 1834), married in 1785 to Stanislaw Jelski; and Barbara PROZOR, married to Franciszek Bukaty and 2nd to Ksawery Lipski. JOZEF PROZOR studied in Królewiec, 1734-6 (Stanislaw Leszczynski was then residing there), and 1737 he was educated at the Knight's Academy in Luneville, which he left in 1741.

Mazuryszki - by the WILIA river, 17 km north-west to WILNO; south to MEJSZAGOLA.
In the 1830s, Antoni Prozor was heavily indebted. Not being able to pay the debt, Prozor had to move out. Probably this way Mazuryszki went to Teodor Illakowicz, one of Prozor's creditors. The Illakowiczs were the owners by the early 20th century. After the death of Teodor Illakowicz, the estate, in the second half of the nineteenth century, belonged to his daughters Hortensja and Joanna. Two villages - KOPLYCNINKAI / Kapliczniki and LEICIAI / Lojcie belonged to the former farm of Mazuryszki.
Mazuryszki / Ciechanowiszki in the mid-18th century, belonged to Bernard Buchowiecki, then to Michal Bulharowski. In 1784, Bulharowski sold Ciechanowiszki to Mikolaj Manuzzi; in the last decade of the eighteenth century, the estate belongs to priest Walenty Wolczacki.

Antoni Prozor was the Witebsk governor in 1825.

Now we back to the TYZENHAUZ family:

Konstanty Tyzenhauz born in 1786, in Zoludek, Count, landowner, painter, was the son of Ignacy TYZENHAUZ and Anna / Marianna Bieganska

[the grandson of Michal Ludwik Tyzenhauz / Tyzenhauzas, ca 1670-1708, and Barbara Korwin-Kosakowska-Tyzenhauz;

the great-grandson of Stefan Tyzenhauz , ca 1640 - 1708 - who was the son of

Wilhelm Tyzenhauz, b. ca 1620-1676; he come from -

Reinhold von Tiesenhausen, b. ca 1590, the official in DORPAT].

Waleria Tyzenhauz, born Wankowicz, in 1800 / 1805 - d. in 1841 / 1843, was the daughter of Antoni Wankowicz and Anna Soltan b. 1780. Waleria married mentioned Konstanty Tyzenhauz in 1822.

Named above IGNACY b. 1760 - d. 1822, was the brother of
Tadeusz Tyzenhauz;
half brother of Kasper Tyzenhauz;
Teresa Oskierka;
Benedykt Tyzenhauz junior;
Antoni Tyzenhauz;
and Teresa.

Barbara Gielgud Tyzenhauz nee Judycka, ca 1740 [not in 1720 !] - 1784, was the wife of Antoni Onufry Gielgud and KAZIMIERZ TYZENHAUZ / Kazimieras Tyzenhauzas, and
the mother of

MIKOLAJ GIELGUD
[Mikolaj Gielgud / Mykolas Gelgaudas, born in 1768 in Warsaw, died 1813, was the son of Antoni Onufry Gielgud and Barbara Tyzenhauz],
Antonina von Rönne
[Antonina von Rönne nee Gielgud, born ca 1770, daughter of above named Antoni Onufry Gielgud and Barbara Gielgud Tyzenhauz; she was the wife of Felix von Rönne and mother of Antoni von Rönne; Maria Tekla Oginska; Ludwika von Rönne; Feliks Filip von Rönne and Teodora Oginska]
and ZOFIA TYZENHAUZ / Sofija Tyzenhauziene - Zofia Tyzenhauz
[?? - born ca 1790; acc. to me ca 1780] m. ca 1810 to Oktawiusz Antoine / Oktaw de Choiseul-Gouffier, 1773-1840, with son Aleksander Ignacy Choiseul-Gouffier m. Zofia Hutten-Czapska.
ZOFIA TYZENHAUZ m. 2nd to Antoni Tyzenhauz (1756-1816), CONSPIRATOR, General, in 1792 was the president of Wilno, MP in 1790, CONSPIRATOR in 1793 and 1794, the member of the 1794 Uprising of General Tadeusz Kosciuszko.
Above
Kazimierz Tyzenhauz b. ca 1730,
was the son of
Benedykt Tyzenhauz b. ca 1700.

Kazimierz was the brother of Michal b. ca 1730 + Barbara Zyberk zu Wischling, 1740-1811.

Named BENEDYKT Tyzenhauz:
the son of Michal Jerzy Tyzenhauz b. ca 1670;
grandson of
Stefan Tyzenhauz 1630/1640–1708 [the Nowogródek governor in 1689, top Lithuanian official in 1687];
great-grandson of
Wilhelm Tyzenhauz, b. ca 1600/1620-1676, and Katarzyna Ciechomska.
The great-great-grandson of
Reinhold von Tiesenhausen b. ca 1590 [in 1633 official in DORPAT].

Some details on de Lacy:

1. Alexandr O'Brien de Lacy and Gabriela Radovitsky's genealogy:

Alexander O'Brien de Lacy, 1842-1908, was born to Patryk O'Brien de Lacy and Julia nee Von Dame. Patryk was born in 1790. Gabriela Radowicka was born in 1856. They had 6 children: Maria Jaholkowski, Genowefa Zembszuski / Zembrzuska, and 4 other children.
2.
On February 17, 1863 Lt. Tytus O'Brien de Lacy escaped with 400 the guerrillas to Galicia in March 1863. In the Battle of Chroberz the guerrillas covered the retreat of the main body of Polish forces under Marian Langiewicz.
3.
Patryk O’Brien de Lacy b. 1888 in Augustówek close to Grodno, d. 1964; served in the Army of the Russian Empire, to 1917, as a second lieutenant of engineers. He was then adjutant of General Joseph Dowbor-Musnicki in the Polish Corps in Russia [see Bobrujsk and Miezonka]. In 1920 he took part in the Polish-Bolshevik war.
1922 has been verified in the rank of major. He came from an old family of the counts, derived from Ireland. He was a brother of Terencjusz and Maurycy; married with Maria Duszynski, with whom he had a son Hugon (1925-1958) and daughter Margaret b. 1928.
4.
Augustówek / Augustowek, 1760 - 1920, manor, lying at a distance of 3 km from Grodno, on the left bank of the Neman, belonged to the royal estates, wearing the other names. After the partitions 1795, the estates are confiscated and subsequently passed into private ownership.
In the second half of the eighteenth century, Antoni Tyzenhauz, SENIOR, treasurer of Lithuania, built palaces, calling them "Stanislaviv" and the other "Augustówek".

Antoni Tyzenhauz / Antoni Tyzenhaus SENIOR, b. 1733 in Nowojelnia, d. 1785 in Warsaw; the Lithuanian top Royal Court official since 1765, in 1762-1764, 1764-1765, in 1765-1780 main manager of the King properties in Lithuania.

In 1797 Catherine II gave Augustówek to General Maurice de Lacy for his merits during the Turkish-Russian war.


Maurice de Lacy, residing permanently in the palace of King Stanislaus Augustus, compiled in 1819 testament to his nephew, Patrick O'Brien, the son of Terence DE LACY, and Mary de Lacy, captain of troops of England. Even before his death, ie. before 1820, gen. Maurice de Lacy gave to above Patrick O'Brien surname de Lacy, and the Tsar Alexander I to combine the two names in one: O'Brien de Lacy.

The nomination to named Antoni Tyzenhauz / Antoni Tyzenhaus SENIOR, was connected with the construction by Stanislaw August the KING, of his own party; probably [JOZEF] PROZOR recommended Antoni Tyzenhauz, under whose leadership he worked at that time (and also in 1775 and 1776) in the Treasury Commission of LITHUANIA.

Konstanty Tyzenhauz born in 1786, in Zoludek, Count, landowner, painter, was the son of Ignacy TYZENHAUZ and Anna / Marianna Bieganska. Waleria Tyzenhauz, born Wankowicz, in 1800 / 1805 - 1841 / 1843, was the daughter of Antoni Wankowicz and Anna Soltan b. 1780.
Waleria WANKOWICZ married Konstanty Tyzenhauz in 1822.
Ignacy Tyzenhauz b. 1760, d. 1822, General major of Lithuania.
IGNACY was the son of Michal Ludwik Tyzenhauz.

KAZIMIERZ Tyzenhauz / Kazimieras Tyzenhauzas [see above] b. ca 1740 - son of Benedykt Tyzenhauz SENIOR - was the husband of Barbara Gielgud, and father of ZOFIA Tyzenhauziene. Kazimierz Tyzenhauz was the brother of
Barbara Wawrzecka;
Benedykta Niezabitowska;
Aleksandra Anna Morykoni;
Teresa Tyzenhauz, and
Magdalena Maria Ewa Walewska.

Named above Magdalena Maria Ewa Tyzenhauz-Walewska, was the wife of Anastazy Walewski / Colonna-Walewski, b. ca 1730/1733, died in 1815 in Walewice [or Atanazy Colonna-Walewski 1733-1815], close to Lowicz. Atanazy Colonna-Walewski was the son of Józef Kazimierz Walewski and Ludwika;
husband of Magdalena Maria Ewa Tyzenhauz
and Joanna PULASKI daughter of Jozef PULASKI;
ex-husband of Marie d'Ornano; father of Ksawery Walewski, Teresa Walewska, Józefa Witkowska and Antoni Bazyli Rudolf Walewski; brother of Teodora Walewska.

Named above Anna nee Pulaska / Joanna Pulaska, b. 1742 in Grabowo, was the daughter of Józef Pulaski; she was the sister of KAZIMIERZ PULASKI / Casimir Pulaski, the US Revolutionary Hero, the Polish conspirator.


Duke Antoni Jablonowski was the Polish conspirator - 1821.

but remember:
Józefa Mycielska b. ca 1720 m. Dymitr Hipolit Aleksander Jablonowski

{the son of Jan Stanislaw Aleksander Jablonowski 1669-1731 - who had also a son
Stanislaw Wincenty Jablonowski 1694-1754
and the grandson ANTONI BARNABA Jablonowski, 1732-1799;
and great-grandson General major Stanislaw Pawel 1762-1822;
the great-great-grandson was Antoni Michal Jablonowski, 1793-1855 + Paulina Wandalin-Mniszech 1798-1863}

and named Dymitr was the official in Swiecie, KOLO, and in Kowel; Dymitr was living in 1706-1788.
Dymitr had the son KAROL 1768-1841, and the daughter Joanna Jablonowska b. 1753.


Named
Antoni Michal Jablonowski - CONSPIRATOR,
the prince in Ostrog, Maryampol and Podkamien; born 1793 in Warsaw - died 1855 in Annopol; member of the Council of State of the Kingdom of Poland, chamberlain of the emperor of the Russian Empire, prince of the Congress Kingdom in 1820; a Polish conspiracy activist to 1826.

Stanislaw Pawel Jablonowski and Teodora Walewska were the parents of Antoni.

Teodora Potocka - Walewska - Jablonowska, died in 1826; the daughter of Michal Walewski

{Michal Walewski 1740 - 1806; the son of Marcin Walewski
(Marcin Walewski 1700 - 1761 was son of Franciszek Walewski from Sieradz, 1670-1733)
and Magdalena Antonina SZEMBEK
[Marek Szembek b. circa 1700, d. 1744, son of Antoni Felicjan Szembek and Ewa Apolonia; husband of Jadwiga; father of Paulina / Paula Oginska; brother of Józef Eustachy Szembek, and Magdalena Antonina Walewska].
Michal Walewski 1735 or 1740 - 1806, Voivode of Sieradz 1785-1792.
Michal Walewski m. 2nd to Ksawera Marianna Jadwiga Turno, with children:
Teresa Walewska 1776 - 1856 m. Adam Bierzynski,
Karolina Teresa Walewska 1778 - 1846 m. 1st Aleksander Franciszek Chodkiewicz 1776 - 1838, m. 2nd to Aleksander Golicyn 1789 - 1858;
Józef Walewski 1780 - 1813;
Hieronim Jerzy Walewski b. ca 1780 m. Cecylia Potocka 1783 - 1861.
Above named Michal 1735 / 1740 - 1806 m. 3rd to Szczesna Feliksa Kokoszka-Michalowska 1770-1844.
Michal Walewski in 1788-1792 put forward the project of expansion of the Polish army to 100 000 soldiers; the Speaker of the Bar Confederation of Cracow province in 1771. A member of the Andrzej Mokronowski confederation, with Stanislaw August Poniatowski;
he was the son of Marcin Walewski / Martin (d. 1761) who married 1st to Antonina Magdalene Szembek b. circa 1710, d. 1744, daughter of Antoni Felicjan Szembek.
Marcin Walewski married 2nd to Marcjanna Romer (d. 1761).
Jozefina or Józefa Walewska nee Lubomirska married to Brigadier Adam Walewski, brother of Michal Walewski, the Voivode / governor of Sieradz}

and Jadwiga

{above Jadwiga Colonna-Walewska / Walewski, born 1740 / 1744 to Józef Colonna-Walewski and Ludwika Colonna-Walewska. Józef was born in 1700 / 1710, in Walewice. Jadwiga had brother Anastazy Colonna-Walewski. Jadwiga married Michal Walewski. Michal was born in 1735/1740/1750, officer in Sieradz}.

Teodora Potocka - Walewska - Jablonowska, died in 1826, the daughter of Michal Walewski, the wife of Stanislaw Potocki and Stanislaw Pawel Jablonowski. Mother of Antoni Jablonowski and Stanislaw Potocki - Jablonowski.
Half sister to Teresa Bierzynska; Karolina Teresa Chodkiewicz; Józef Walewski; Hieronim Jerzy Walewski and Wojciech Walewski.

Antoni Jablonowski was the caretaker of the Masonic lodge Bouclier du Nord in 1818; a member of the Patriotic Society of Walerian Lukasinski; In 1825, Antoni Jablonowski negotiated with the Decembrists. After the fall of the Decembrists' uprising, he was arrested in 1826.
About 1810 Antoni Jablonowski married Paulina Wandalin-Mniszech, the daughter of Michal Jerzy Wandalin-Mniszch. Their daughter Dorota Jablonowska married Stanislaw Kostka Korwin-Krasinski, an officer of the November Uprising.


Raymond REMBIELINSKI:

Rajmund Hiacynt Rembielinski, in 1820, the Sejm Marshal in the Kingdom of Poland (September 1774-12, February 1841).

Rajmund Rembielinski (1774/1775-1841) was a Polish political activist, and landowner. Rajmund Rembielinski born in Warsaw, d. in Lomza, president of the Department of Bialystok in Lomza in 1808, in Plock, president of the Masovia Province and MP, the owner among others of Jedwabne and Krosniewice; freemason.
In December 1813 in Plock, in Rembielinski home was staying Aleksander Ist, and again in May 1825.
Jedwabne - city in the Podlasie province, in the Lomza county, in 1736, the owner of the village was Antoni Rostkowski. In 1777, Stanislaw Rembielinski, the cabinet secretary of King Stanislaw August, became the new owner of Jedwabne. At the end of the 18th century, cloth factories were established in Jedwabne. 1795, the city was under Prussian rule, then in 1807 it was the Warsaw Duchy, which in 1815 was transformed into the Kingdom of Poland.
Rajmund Hiacynt Rembielinski the owner of Krosniewice, Jedwabne and Mezenin, was married in 1797 to Agnieszka Helena Opacka. Marriage after twenty years ended with a divorce.
On 8 September 1816 Rembielinski was appointed chairman of the Masovia Province. As a result of the divorce contract, Rembielinski received in the dowry Krosniewice and Mezenin. In 1819 he married Antonina Weltz. She died in 1868 - Poznan, buried in Kazimierz close to Szamotuly.
Antonina Rembielinska nee Weltz, born ca 1800, had 2 sons of the 1st marriage: Eugeniusz Rembielinski and Aleksander. She moved home to the Great Poland in 1841, and married Wincenty Skarzynski. She died in Poznan.
Aleksander - the owner of Krosniewice, and Eugeniusz - was staying in Augsburg.

Named Kazmierz near to Szamotuly, is situated close to Radzyny and Komorowo, Bytyn, Mrowino.

In the summer of 1820, Rajmund Rembielinski was presented to the Administrative Board, his economic plan; in 1821, the Government Commission on Internal Affairs and the Police entrusted Rembielinski with creating cloth settlements in Zgierz, Przedecz close to IZBICA KUJAWSKA, Lodz, Dabie, Gostynin, Leczyca, Gabin, Rawa, Brda and Skierniewice. In 1818 he was a deputy to the Parliament of the Biebrza county,
in 1820 - Marshal of the Parliament and state councilor.

The fate of OPACKI family [see above about Agnieszka Helena Opacka] after the partitions is unknown.
Gabriel Rafal Chryzanty Opacki in 1771 received from his father: Mezenin, Rutki (located in 1760), parts of the villages of Ozar and Ozarka in the Lomza county, Gielczyn south to LOMZA, parts of the villages of Brzostowo-Siestrzanka and Rutkowskie; mansion in Praga; Krosniewice in the province of Leczyca.

MEZENIN:
Gabriel Rafal Chryzanty Opacki the great-great-grandson of Wojciech Opacki, the only son of Stanislaw - patriot, social activist, manager and entrepreneur; Opacki Gabriel Rafal Chryzanty (1741 or 1742-1806), official of Wiski, general major in 1794. Born in Mezinin in a parish of Rutki (close to Lomza), the son of Stanislaw (died 1784), a deputy to the Parlaiment, and his first wife, Konstancja Pelkowska / Pelka ?
In 1759 under the protection of Jan Klemens Branicki, served captain in the army; close to Izabela Poniatowski, sister of King Stanislaw August; 1769 he became a royal chamberlain; managed Bialystok estate;
he had one daughter Agnieszka Helena Konstancja, a well-educated woman who married Rajmund Rembielinski and the estate passed into the hands of the Rembielinski family.
Then it was sold by Eugeniusz Rembielinski to the Jewish hands.

Mezenin - a village in the Zambrow county, close to Rutki.

Krosniewice - a city in the Kutno county, 15 km west of Kutno; 1775 the owner Karol Saryusz Gomolinski receives from King Stanislaw August Poniatowski a privilege for Krosniewice;
1793, the city was occupied by Prussia, later in the Congress Kingdom. Here is the Rembielinski palace and park, and a monument to Prince Józef Poniatowski in 1814; 39 km south-east is IZBICA KUJAWSKA.
Karol Sariusz Gomolinski, 1696-1784 was the son of
Jan GOMOLINSKI and Bielicka.
Karol Sariusz Gomolinski d. 1784 in Krosniewice, a Polish judge, a chamberlain; married ca 1730, Helena Pokrzywnicka, with children:
1. Józefata Gomolinska 1738-1823 + Wladyslaw Skarbek, 2nd to Szymon Dzierzbicki;
2. Franciszka Kunegunda Gertruda Gomolinska;
3. Ignacy Gomolinski, MP, official in Rzeczyca , 1740-1793;
4. Marianna Saryusz-Gomolinska b. ca 1740 - died in 1800, m. Count Chryzanty Gabriel Rafal Opacki MP, Count in 1797, 1741-1806,
with daughter Agnieszka Helena Opacka 1777-1863, m. Rajmund Hiacynt Rembielinski 1775-1841, 2nd to Józef Bechon.
5. Katarzyna Barbara Sariusz-Gomolinska b. 1742.

Compare - GOSTYCZYNA:

Gostyczyna - close to Nowe Skalmierzyce, 3 km to the Prosna river; 10/13 km south of KALISZ and ca 30 km north of BOBROWNIKI by the Prosna river.
Ksawery Pstrokonski / Pstrokonski Franciszek Ksawery 1715 - ca 1783 [his mother Konstancja ZAREMBA died in 1753], m. Agnieszka Nieniewska d. 1776, with 2 daughters: Marianna Pstrokonska, and Wiktoria PSTROKONSKA married Marcin Kiedrzynski, son of Jakub Kiedrzynski and Ewa Gomolinska or Anna Gomolinska [born ca 1680/1700 ?].

Kiedrzynski, Jakub junior, died on 4 Feb. 1798, buried in KALISZ.

Jakub Kiedrzynski - Ostoja, SENIOR, b. 1668, died in 1729.

Interesting reading:
GOMOLINSKI / Gomulinski, JERZY b. ca 1620 ?; m. Anna Lis Starzenska, the daughter of Wojciech, with sons:
1. Marcin Gomolinski, b. ca 1640/1650, inf. 1670 owner of Lubca, Kuznica Lubiecka and part of Wola Pszczólecka; and

2. Mikolaj Gomolinski, died ca 1699, owner of Krzeslów, Kurów, Wypychów, m. Zofia Drozdowska, the daughter of Andrzej Stefan; with Stefan, Marcin, Katarzyna Jelowiecki.

Maybe Ewa Kiedrzynska b. ca 1700, was the daughter of named above Marcin or Mikolaj Gomolinski.

The GLUCHÓW parish and Kiedrzynski:
close to TUREK, to TOKARY and MILEJOW; south-west to DOBRA.

1658 - the godparents: Jan Kazimierz Czynski Colonel, and Teofila Gomolinska.

Jan. 1736 in Wilczków, Antoni Pawel Sebastian Pstrokonski was born, the son of Maciej Pstrokonski and Konstancja Zareba; godparents: Franciszek Potocki of Mikulice, and Bona Zareba of Przespolew.

1738, May in Wilczków, Jan Antoni Maciej Kiedrzynski was born, the son of Marcin Kiedrzynski and Wiktoria Pstrokonska; godparents: Maciej Pstrokonski of Wilczkow, and Bona Zareba of Przespolew.

1738, July, Gluchów, here was born Jakub Wawrzyniec Michal Kiedrzynski
[acc. to me JAKUB Kiedrzynski, junior, then official in KALISZ, was the brother of IZYDOR KIEDRZYNSKI of JEDLNO]
son of Andrzej Kiedrzenski / Kiedrzynski and Franciszka Jackowska, with godparents: Marcin Kiedrzynski and Franciszka Kiedrzynska-Jackowska, of Wilczkow.

1740, January in Gluchow, was born Kacper Maciej son of named above Andrzej Kiedrzenski [Kasper Kiedrzynski son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski] and Franciszka Jackowski; godparents: Tomasz Galczynski the owner of Gluchow, and Konstancja Pstrokonska of Wilczkow.

1741 in Wilczków, Dorota Apolonia Papieski was born; godparents: Andrzej Kiedrzenski of Gluchow, and Katarzyna Papieska of Wilczkow.

In Gluchów, 1741, Marianna, the daughter of named Andrzej Kiedrzynski and Franciszka Jackowskich; godparents: Stanislaw Papieski of Wilczkow and young Jackowska of Gluchow.

1742 in Wilczków, Stanislaw Papieski junior was born.

1743, bpt. of Dorota Apolonia Kiedrzynska, the daughter of above Andrzej Kiedrzenski and Franciszka Kiedrzynska; the godparents: Mikolaj Napruszewski and his wife Anna.

1747 in Wilczków, godfather Walenty Galczynski and Franciszka Skrzetuska of Wilczkow.

In KALISZ, buried in Church of St. Family:
Gomolinski, Józef, in 1788.
Gorzenski, Jan, in 1692.
Kiedrzynska, Brygilla, on 16 Jan. 1786.
Kiedrzynski, Jakub, junior, died on 4 Feb. 1798.
Kierski, Józef, in 1737.
Kierzynska, Anna, 1728.
Kierzynska, Kostancya in 1744.
Kierzynski, Jan, 1744.

On above junior, Jakub Kiedrzynski:

Jakub Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW, was the son of mentioned above Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720, was the owner of Orpiszewek [born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798].
Above JAKUB Kiedrzynski, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 [Antoni PSARSKI m. Lucja Czekulin] were next of kin to the Madalinski family.

Brygida Bardzka married 1st to Owidiusz Wierusz Walknowski, before 1761, 2nd to Jakub Kiedrzynski junior, in 1767.
Her father
Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770, mother Helena Teresa Kozminska, 1706-1792.
Her brothers:
Augustyn z Wrzesni Bardzki died in 1793, and Rafal Tadeusz Jan Bardzki, 1739-1758.
Her children:
Franciszek Wierusz Walknowski b. 1769 or before, and Teresa Wierusz Walknowska;
and with JAKUB Kiedrzynski:
Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska b. 1770,
and Petronela Kiedrzynska - more on 'ZWIAZEK LECHITOW'.

Above PETRONELA KIEDRZYNSKA married to Melchior Jan Pradzynski

{see on Stanislaw Kostka Józef Pradzynski b. 1761 in Pacholewo, close to OBORNIKI and MUROWANA GOSLINA. Died in 1817; the son of Antoni Pradzynski and Marianna Czaplicka / Marianna Bardzka.
Nepomucena Pradzynska had a sister and brother:
famous hero Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski,
Sylwia Pradzynska 1791-1862 m. Jakub Jan Krasicki insurgent of 1831, Colonel, 1785-1848;
and Wincenty Józef PRADZYNSKI, 1795-1858 [the landowner of WOLA WIAZOWA], m. Salomea Mierzynska.
Nepomucena Pradzynska 1790-1858 - her parents:
above Stanislaw Kostka Józef Pradzynski, 1761-1817 [the owner of WOLA WIAZOWA] and Marcjanna Marianna Bronikowska, 1770-1847

[note: Bronikowski Ksawery (1796-1852), Polish political activist, participated in the work of the Free Poles Association].

PETRONELA Kiedrzynska m. in 1791 to MELCHIOR Pradzynski who was born in Mrowino, the Greater Poland Province in 1753 and died in 1797.

Melchior Pradzynski was the son of Antoni Pradzynski b. 1710, and Marianna Czaplicka.
Melchior's brother was named Stanislaw Kostka Józef Pradzynski b. 1761 in Pacholewo, who was the father of famous Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski, from August 16 to August 19, 1831 - commander-in-chief of the Polish Army.

Maciej Wincenty Sulimierski b. 1797/1798, of Wesola / WIESIOLKA, and Tyczyn, official in SZADEK, m. mentioned Nepomucena Pradzynska b. ca 1790 - it was her second marriage ca 1825}

with the son Andrzej Pradzynski 1794-1872
{born in KOWALEW / Kowalewo close to Pleszew, and 5 km east to ORPISZEWEK; close to Lutynia, Fabianow and KOTLIN. Died in 1872 in Zerkowo / ZERKOW close to Nowe Miasto by the WARTA river, and north to Jarocin, north-west to PLESZEW}.

ANDRZEJ Pradzynski married 1st Apolonia Szulc
{with son Józef Antoni Pradzynski b. 1832, married to Maria Barbara Leokadia Drzenska in 1867 / 1868 in Szemborowo close to Wrzesnia}
and 2nd with unknown, with son Maksymilian Pradzynski.

Above Józef Antoni Pradzynski b. 1832 in Lubochnia close to Tomaszow Mazowiecki, had children:
1. Jan + Maria Bochynska;
2. Waclaw + Kornelia Preibisz 1870-1918;
3. Stefan;
4. Jadwiga Pradzynska;
5. Andrzej 1872-1938 + Józefa Jaraczewska.
6. Aleksander.


And now on SULIMIERSKI - PRADZYNSKI branch:

Maciej Wincenty Sulimierski b. 1797/1798, of Wesola / WIESIOLKA, and Tyczyn, official in SZADEK, m. Nepomucena Pradzynska b. ca 1790 - it was her second marriage ca 1825.
W. Maciej Sulimierski / Maciej Wincenty Sulimierski, the owner of the Wiesiolka village and the owner of ZIELENCICE, where he lived and the future godfather of Filip SULIMIERSKI [December 22, 1843 / Jan. 1844], was pardoned in the Russian court after 1834 although he was arrested for the guerrilla.
Nepomucena Pradzynska had a sister and brother:
famous hero Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski,
Sylwia Pradzynska 1791-1862 m. Jakub Jan Krasicki insurgent of 1831, Colonel, 1785-1848;
and Wincenty Józef PRADZYNSKI, 1795-1858 [the landowner of WOLA WIAZOWA], m. Salomea Mierzynska.

Nepomucena Pradzynska 1790-1858 - her parents:
Stanislaw Kostka Józef Pradzynski, 1761-1817 [the owner of WOLA WIAZOWA]
and Marcjanna Marianna Bronikowska, 1770-1847 [note: Bronikowski Ksawery (1796-1852), Polish political activist, participated in the work of the Free Poles Association].

Nepomucena Pradzynska married 1st to Antoni Moszczenski, ca 1810 to ca 1825, son of Aleksander Ezechiel Moszczenski official in Brzesc Kujawski [!], 1759-1846, and Marianna Radziminska.
Nepomucena's children:
Teodor 1812-1831; Ignacy 1813-1880; Aleksander 1819-1829; Antoni Stefan Tadeusz 1822-1829.

Mentioned above Stanislaw Kostka Józef Pradzynski b. 1761 in Pacholewo, close to OBORNIKI and MUROWANA GOSLINA. Died in 1817; the son of Antoni Pradzynski and Marianna Czaplicka / Marianna Bardzka !
Husband of Marcjanna Marianna BRONIKOWSKA;
father of
Nepomucena Moszczenska Sulimierska;

Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski

[see 'ZWIAZEK KOSYNIEROW' and
Free Poles Association / Free Lechytes - a secret patriotic organization in 1819-1823 in the Kingdom of Poland;
founded in November 1819 in Warsaw by Tadeusz Krepowiecki, Wiktor Heltman and Ludwik Piatkiewicz; among the members were Ignacy Pradzynski, Seweryn Goszczynski, Maurycy Mochnacki, Stanislaw Jachowicz, Józef Kozlowski and Ksawery Bronikowski - all about 40 members.
They fought on full unification of the Polish lands and the independence of the state; called for fight with the Russian invaders, prepare papers and readings. Bronikowski Ksawery (1796-1852), Polish political activist, participated in the work of the Free Poles Association. He was member of the Patriotic Society. When Alexander I went to the congress of the Holy Alliance to Opava (in early 1821 moved to Ljubljana), he to sign an agreement to intervene in the event of a revolution.
Arrived from Warsaw in 1821, Ignacy Pradzynski put forward the project of independence of the Great Poland's branch of the National Freemasonry. They were renamed the Union of Scytheman, 1820-1826.
In 1819, the Association of Free Poles with Wiktor Heltman was created. See below on IGNACY Pradzynski];

Wincenty Józef Pradzynski
[see on WOLA WIAZOWA]
and
Sylwia Zuzanna Krasicka.

Stanislaw Kostka Józef Pradzynski b. 1761 in Pacholewo, was the brother of Józefina Gertruda Pradzynska; Melchior Jan Pradzynski !; Antonina Joanna Malgorzata; and Ludwika Klara Róza Modliborska; inf. by Leszek Mila.


Note on Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski:

He was born on July 20, 1792 in Sanniki, died on August 4, 1850 on the island of Heligoland / Helgoland; division general of the Army of the Kingdom of Poland, commander-in-chief of the November Uprising. 1793, the village Sanniki was in the Prussian partition. From 1807 Sanniki belonged to the Duchy of Warsaw, and from 1815 to the Kingdom of Poland in the Russian Partition.
Maybe he was born on July 18 in Poznan - as Pradzynski himself stated in his files;
He grew up in a very patriotic atmosphere - his father fought in 1794 in a partisan unit commanded by Jan Henryk Dabrowski.
Ignacy Pradzynski was sent to Dresden;
returned to his homeland in November 1807, volunteered for the 11th Infantry Regiment of the Warsaw Duchy, was stationed in Poznan in 1806

{Count Stanislaw Mielzynski on 24 Nov. 1806, was appointed colonel of the Napoleonic army and began to organize the 3rd Infantry Regiment; Col. Stanislaw Mielzynski was stationed in Pawlowice; in August 1807 in Poznan under Colonel Mielzynski. The 3rd Infantry Regiment / the Legia of Poznan received the number 11th and was part of the 3rd Infantry Division, of General J. H. Dabrowski.
Stanislaw Kostka Andrzej Jakub Mielzynski born in 1778, Rabin, died 1826, Pawlowice, Count, Freemason, Brigadier General of the Polish Army.
Stanislaw was the son of Maksymilian Antoni (1738-1799), and Konstancja Czapska;
Stanislaw Mielzynski in 1810 - General;
in 1815, he moved to his estates in Pawlowice [see the Merkel family], Kakolewo, Poniec, Smogulec, Golancz, under the Prussian partition.
There he was very active as a freemason, especially in lodges supporting the conspiratorial struggle for independence and the unification of Poland, such as the Poznan lodge - the Scytheman Union / Scythemen, which Mielzynski was leading, or in a secret Masonic organization created by Valerian Lukasinski.
In 1800, Mielzynski married the Honorata Zaremba and he had son Leon and three daughters:
Laura (Eleonora) married Józef Napoleon Czapski with the son famous
Bogdan Hutten-Czapski
- compare the Polish independence conspiracy in Belarus};

Gdansk until 1809; in 1814 in LOMZA.

Named above Sanniki in the Gostyn county, here in 1828 was Fryderyk Chopin [compare his visit in Scotland], at half way from Plock to Sochaczew, 13 km west to ILOW.
On April 20, 1815, Ignacy Pradzynski in Warsaw was promoted to the rank of lieutenant and assigned to quartermaster services.
In 1819, Ignacy Pradzynski associated himself with the Polish independence conspiracy -
first in the Union of True Poles / 'LECHICI' in 1819,
then in the Union of SCYTHEMAN / Scythemen / 'Kosynierzy' in 1820,
and finally with the Polish Patriotic Society.

In 1826, when officers belonging to the conspiracy were arrested, Pradzynski was also taken prisoner. He was married in 1825 and was living in Augustów [?] - Emilia Rutkowska of Chelmica [Chelmica Duza 13 km north to WLOCLAWEK] and Miedzechów b. 1808,
had Helena (1826-1854), painter, m. Stanislaw Herniczek, and Sylwia (1831-1862), writer.


In April 1821 in Warsaw, Polish conspirators conducted talks in which participate:

Lukasinski - 1819 National Freemasonry,
Colonel Kozakowski - acted in LWOW,
Colonel Pradzynski [in June 1820 in Poznan with General Uminski],
Szczaniecki of the Great Poland 1819-1820,
General Uminski from the Poznan Duchy, National Freemasonry, Kosciuszko supporter,
Wierzbolowicz,
Colonel Dobrogojski,
Cichowski - the Tax official,
Sobanski from VOLHYNIA,
Teodor Morawski - magazine publisher of 'Orzel Bialy',
Aleksander Oborski

[ALEKSANDER OBORSKI, Colonel, acted in Wilno together with
Jozef Gruzewski and Stanislaw GRUZEWSKI,
Romer,
Biallozor,
Stanislaw SOLTAN

{Eliasz Piottuch-Kublicki was son of Jerzy Piottuch-Kublicki of Kublicze, officer in Livland, b. 1710 + Rozalia Korsak-Udzielska 1735-1789. Eliasz Piottuch-Kublicki of Livland / Inflanty, born ca 1730, married in ca 1775 to Augusta Soltan b. ca 1750 or 1760
[daughter of Stanislaw Soltan 1698 - 1758, and Helena Römer; the granddaughter of Samuel Soltan 1654 - 1735; and great-granddaughter of Hieronim Wladyslaw Soltan],
with:
1. Elzbieta Piottuch-Kublicka b. 1780, m. Benedykt Wawrzecki of Braslaw, b. ca 1760, 2nd to Krütz;
2. Józef Piottuch-Kublicki of Zawilie, m. Karolina Soltan.

Half sister of above named Stanislaw Soltan 1698 - 1758 was Teodora Soltan 1700 - 1774 + Jerzy Stanislaw Sapieha, with daughter Krystyna Róza Massalska b. 1724.

Brother of above Augusta Soltan / Soltan / Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1750 or 1760, was Stanislaw Soltan / Stanislovas Soltanas, born in 1756 in Berdyczów, died 1836 in Jelgava, now Latvia; CONSPIRATOR, he was son of Stanislaw Soltan and Helena Römer;
husband of Franciszka Teofila Radziwill b. 1751 and 2nd to Konstancija Taplockyte / Konstancja Toplicka.

Stanislaw Soltan / Stanislovas Soltanas, b. 1756, was father of
Adam Leon Ludwik Soltan, CONSPIRATOR;
Karolina Piottuch-Kublicka (Karolina b. ca 1790, wife of Józef Piottuch-Kublicki);
Helena Soltan;
Anna Soltan;
Stanislaw Soltan junior; and
Helena Eysmont.

Stanislaw Soltan / Stanislovas Soltanas, b. 1756, was half brother of Juozas Weyssenhoff; Ksawery Weyssenhoff; Mykolas Jonas Veisenhofas and Jan Weyssenhoff, acc. to geni.com.
Above Adam Leon Ludwik Soltan b. 1792 in Vilnius, died 1863 in Poznan, husband of Idalia b. 1801, daughter of Aleksander Michal Pociej, CONSPIRATOR},

Stanislaw Mikulicz,
Teofil Mikulicz,
Stefan Mackiewicz,
Stanislaw Mackiewicz,

KAROL PROZOR

[Karol Prozor b. 1759, died in 1841 in Chojniki, west to DNIEPR, and MOZYRZ; in the 18th century in the Owrucz county, the Kiev province.
Chojniki - the manor of Józef PROZOR and Karol Prozor.
Prozor Józef (1723-1788), MP, voivode of Vitebsk. Born in Bobcin in Zmudz / Samaites, a son of Stanislaw PROZOR (died around 1756), official in Kaunas, and his first wife, Róza Siruc. JOZEF was married three times. The first wife was Felicjanna Szczyt (died after 1764), daughter of Józef SZCZYTT, official in Mscislaw; the second - Aleksandra Zaranek (died in Dudzicze in 1771), the wedding on September 7, 1767; third Maria Chalecka 1st voto Adam Szujski (c. 1751-1826). JOZEF from the first marriage had two daughters: Petronela Karenga, and Maria (died 1833), the wife of Ignacy Bykowski, the royal chamberlain;
and three sons:
Karol PROZOR;
Antoni PROZOR and
Ignacy PROZOR / Ignacy Kajetan Prozor + ANIELA OSKIERKA.
From the second marriage JOZEF had daughters: Róza (died on June 22, 1834), married in 1785 to Stanislaw Jelski;
and Barbara PROZOR, married to Franciszek Bukaty and 2nd to Ksawery Lipski.
JOZEF PROZOR studied in Królewiec, 1734-6 (Stanislaw Leszczynski was then residing there), and 1737 he was educated at the Knight's Academy in Lunéville, which he left in 1741.

Franciszek Bukaty (born in August 1747, died on June 15, 1797) - Polish diplomat, royal chamberlain, freemason; chargé d'affaires of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1775 -1777 and 1788-1789, envoy-minister of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1777, Minister Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Poland in the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1787 and in 1793-1795. Married to Barbara Prozor, and she had Sierhiejewicze in a dowry.

Aniela Oskierka, 1770-1804, married Ignacy Kajetan Prozor b. ca 1770 [see OSWIEJA and Malkiewicz. Ignacy Kajetan Prozor was General major of the Kowno county],
with:
Kornela Prozor Rokicka, 1800-1835;
Henryk Prozor;
Maurycy Prozor 1st senior 1801-1886 + Anna Chlopicka b. ca 1810. Maurycy Prozor senior was born in Rothley-Temple, Leicestershire, died in 1886. PROZOR Maurycy was the commander of the Kowno Uprising.

ANIELA's had brothers Dominik Oskierka b. ca 1770 + Salomea Gizycka; and Rafal Michal Oskierka, 1761-1818.
They were children of Jan Mikolaj Oskierka 1735-1796 - see the plot of KOSCIUSZKO and PROZOR - married in 1761 to Barbara Rokicka.

Named Rothley Temple / Rothley Preceptory / Rowth-Ley, was a preceptory in the village of Rothley, Leicestershire, England, associated with both the Knights Templar and the Knights Hospitaller. The chapel was constructed by the Knights Templar],

Count Aleksander POCIEJ

[Adam Leon Ludwik Soltan b. 1792 in Vilnius, died 1863 in Poznan, married Idalia Pociej b. 1801
{Idalia Pociej 1790 - 1839},
the daughter of named above Aleksander Michal Pociej.
Leonard Pociej 1727 - 1774 - who was son of Aleksander Pociej senior {more below} and Teresa Brzostowska - was the brother of Anna Tyszkiewicz; Karolina Radziwill and Ludwik Pociej.
Leonard had son - Aleksander Michal Pociej (1774-1846). Aleksander Michal Pociej (1774-1846) was the husband of Anna Korzeniowska; he was the father of Teodor Pociej and named Idalia Pociej 1790 - 1839 married Soltan.
Above Aleksander Michal Pociej (1774-1846) was son of Maria Aleksandra Radziwill POCIEJ, b. 1753; his grandfather was Wojciech Albrycht Radziwill 1717-1762.
Aleksander Pociej senior, 1698 - 1770, was son of Kazimierz Aleksander Pociej. Above Kazimierz Aleksander Pociej 1666 - 1728, was son of Leonard Gabriel Pociej and Regina.
Kazimierz Aleksander Pociej was brother of Ludwik Konstanty Pociej.

Above Ludwik Konstanty Pociej b. 1664, d. 30 January 1730, in 1709 commander-in-chief of the Lithuanian army, his parents: Leonard Gabriel Pociej and Regina Oginska.
Ludwik Konstanty was father of Ludwika Marianna Pociej (b. ca 1715) who married to Franciszek Borzecki (ca 1693 - 1739) with daughter
Justyna KALINOWSKA Borzecka (m. Ignacy Kalinowski born ca 1720 died 1782).
Her son was count Seweryn Ksawery Kalinowski b. 1759.
Justyna nee Borzecka b. ca 1735 (1710 it's error). Above named Seweryn Ksawery Kalinowski was born 1759, married in 1780 to Elzbieta Bielski from Olbrachcice born ca 1760 with children:

1. Jozef Kalinowski / Osip Kalinowski, the general of Polish Army, b. after 1780, died 1825 - his wife Emilia Potocka born 1790
{Marianna Elzbieta Uvarova nee Lubomirska, ca 1766 - d. 1810, was daughter of Kasper Lubomirski and Barbara Poninska; she was the wife of Protazy Antoni Potocki; Count Valerian Zubov, and Uvarov; she was the mother of above Emilia Kalinowska},
2. Ignacy Franciszek Kalinowski b. 1784 d. 1831 and
3. Justyna Kalinowska married Russocka b. 1790 d. 1876.
Above Ignacy Franciszek Kalinowski b. 1784 d. 1831 had son Wladyslaw Kalinowski.

Children of mentioned count Jozef Kalinowski:
1. Seweryna b. 1814 d. 1852,
2. Jozefina Kalinowska married Oginska, born 1816 and died 1844;
3. Olga born 1822, died 7 April 1899 in Retow;
4. probably M. Kalinowska (Maria Kalinowska Trubecka) married Troubetzkoy / Trubecki was sister of above Seweryna, Jozefina and Olga, but this data need to be check, of course (see the Konstantynowiczs in Estonia)!

Above countess Olga Kalinowska born 1818 or 1822 was married to Ireneusz Kleofas Oginski b. 1808 d. 1863 from Belarus, in 1844, and her son Bohdan / Bogdan Oginski was born in 1849. She was lover of Alexander II, tsar of Russia who was born in Moscow on 29. 04. 1818. This Emperor has children from two marriages and children with two different women: with a princess Lubomirska ca 1867 and with above Olga, countess Kalinovsky / Olga nee Kalinowska was son Michael-Bogdan or Bogdan / Bohdan, prince Oginski born 10. 10. 1848 or 1849 who married to Gabrielle-Marie, countess Potulicka / Maria Potulicki [compare MIELZYNSKI of PAWLOWICE and WOLSZTYN].
I wrote above that the grandfather of Olga, Jozefina and Seweryna {and Maria Trubecka} was Seweryn Ksawery Kalinowski b. 1759.
The grandson of named above Seweryna nee Kalinowska was Mikolaj Plautin, b. 1868 who married to Maria Michajlowna Rajewska 1872 - 30 December 1942.
Her mother: Marija Grigorievna nee Gagarin - her sister Anastazja Grigorievna nee Gagarin b. 1853 died 1876 married to
Piotr Michajlovich Orlov Denisov born 1852 who was son of Michail Vasilievich Orlov Denisov born 1823, who was brother of Nadiezda married Katenin.

Grandfather of above Marija nee Rajewskaja was Mikolaj Mikolajevich Rajevskij Younger / RAJEWSKI MIKOLAJ from the Kiev government, Moscow and St Petersburg; b. 14 September 1801; and the second grandfather of above Maria nee Rajewska was Grigorij Grigorievich Gagarin b. 1810 d. 1893],

Ignacy ZAWISZA of Kowno,

Duke Konstanty Radziwill of Nowogrodek

[After the death of prince Maciej Radziwill in 1800, Poloneczka was inherited by his son, Konstanty Mikolaj Radziwill (1793-1869), by his mother Elzbieta Chodkiewicz Radziwill. In 1815, Konstanty Radziwill married Maria Grabowska, who died in 1826. 2nd marriage to Celestyna Sulistrowska. Konstatnty m. 3rd to Adela Karnicka.
Konstanty Mikolaj Radziwill was, among others, a member of the Vilnius Education Commission (1820), chamberlain of the tsarist court (1832), marshal of the nobility of the Nowogródek Province (1832-1835), a correspondent member of the Imperator Russian Geographical Society.
During this period he became friends with Wladyslaw Syrokomla.
Prince Konstanty Mikolaj Radziwill / Constantine was the leader of a secret patriotic association operating in Lithuania, which led to his arrest. He made contact with the decembrists, and met in Vilnius in 1823 several times with Aleksander Bestuzew.
His son Maciej Józef Radziwill (1842-1907) after returning from exile in Russia, married Jadwiga Krasinska in 1867 (1843-1913), heiress of the property Zegrze near Warsaw],

Woynillowicz,
Nowomiejski in Wilno,

ADAM SOLTAN

[Above Adam Leon Ludwik Soltan b. 1792 in Vilnius, died 1863 in Poznan, husband of Idalia POCIEJ, b. 1801, daughter of Aleksander Michal Pociej;
Adam Leon Ludwik Soltan b. 1792 was father of Aleksander Stanislaw August Soltan and Maria Anna Sierakowska. Above Aleksander Stanislaw August Soltan 1821 - 1853, was father of Stefania Ludwika de Virion.

Adam Leon Ludwik Soltan was the brother of Karolina SOLTAN Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1790 + Józef Piottuch-Kublicki b. ca 1780.

Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwll was the father of Stanislaw Radziwill 1722 - 1787, who had the daughter Franciszka Teofila Soltan b. circa 1751 and her son was above mentioned Adam Leon Ludwik Soltan - the Polish conspirator.

Oktawia Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1810, married 1st to Józef Szumski b. ca 1780 / 1800 [maybe the brother of IGNACY SZUMSKI / Ignatius Shumsky b. ca 1800, of Chobienice], and she was married second to Dominik Konstantynowicz of MIEZONKA.
Her sister Emilia Piottuch- Kublicka b. 1803 + Wincenty Smokowski.
Józef Szumski b. ca 1780 / 1800, supposedly lost a large landed estate. He never left the home without the box of dueling pistols. He known Duke Wittgenstein; that is Ludwik Adolf Fryderyk Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn (1799-1866) who in 1828 married Stefania Radziwill, daughter of Dominik Radziwill.
OKTAWIA was the daughter of Józef Piottuch-Kublicki b. ca 1780 - official in Zawilie, b. 1780 - and Karolina Soltan b. ca 1780/1790;
above mentioned Józef Piottuch-Kublicki of Zawilie, had a sister:
Elzbieta Piottuch-Kublicka b. 1780, m. Benedykt Wawrzecki of Braslaw, b. ca 1760, 2nd to Krütz.

JOZEF was the son of Eliasz Piottuch-Kublicki of Livland / Inflanty, born ca 1730, married in ca 1775 to Augusta Soltan b. ca 1750 or 1760.

AUGUSTA Soltan Kublicka come from:
daughter of Stanislaw Soltan senior, 1698 - 1758, and Helena Römer;
the granddaughter of Samuel Soltan 1654 - 1735; and
great-granddaughter of Hieronim Wladyslaw Soltan.

Eliasz Piottuch-Kublicki was son of Jerzy Piottuch-Kublicki of Kublicze, officer in Livland, b. 1710 + Rozalia Korsak-Udzielska 1735-1789.

Half sister of above named Stanislaw Soltan, senior, 1698 - 1758 was Teodora Soltan 1700 - 1774 + Jerzy Stanislaw Sapieha, with daughter Krystyna Róza Massalska b. 1724.

Brother of above Augusta Soltan / Soltan / Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1750 or 1760, was Stanislaw Soltan / Stanislovas Soltanas, junior, born in 1756 in Berdyczów, died 1836 in Jelgava, now Latvia; he was son of Stanislaw Soltan SENIOR, and Helena Römer;
Stanislaw SOLTAN junior was the husband of Franciszka Teofila Radziwill b. 1751
and 2nd to Konstancija Taplockyte / Konstancja Toplicka.
Stanislaw Soltan / Stanislovas Soltanas, junior, b. 1756, was half brother of Juozas Weyssenhoff; Ksawery Weyssenhoff; Mykolas Jonas Veisenhofas and Jan Weyssenhoff, acc. to geni.com.

KAROLINA Soltan Piottuch Kublicka was the daughter of Stanislaw Soltan junior, 1756-1836 and Franciszka Teofila Radziwill at Nieswiez b. ca 1751, daughter of Stanislaw Radziwill 1722 - 1787, who was son of Mikolaj Faustyn Radziwill 1688 - 1746.

Oktawia's siblings:
1. Anna Benislawska
(born Piottuch-Kublicki in 1809, d. 1885 + Józef Benislawski, 1790-1852, with: Leon Benislawski 1846-1935, Jan 1847-1899, Stanislaw, Konstanty, Adolf, Edward, Ludwik Benislawski, Helena Benislawska b. before 1852);

2. Walentyna Soltan
(born Piottuch-Kublicka, b. ca 1800 / 1810 + Wladyslaw Józef Soltan b. 1795, died in 1843, son of Benedykt b. 1770 and Józefa Benislawska.
Walentyna's daughter was Oktawia Soltan, 1830 - 15.8.1871 in Kazan + in 1849 to Wladyslaw Hieronim Samuel Soltan, 1824 - 1900, the January Uprising 1863);

3. Stanislaw Piottuch-Kublicki born 1804;

4. above Oktawia Piottuch-Kublicka b. ca 1810 + Józef Szumski b. ca 1780 / 1800 + 2nd to Dominik Konstantynowicz;

5. Emilia Piottuch-Kublicka b. 1803 + Wincenty Smokowski 1797 - 1876, son of Michal Smokowski and Konstancja Mickiewicz;

6. Adolf Piottuch-Kublicki + Ida Oginska b. ca 1820 / 1813 / 1810.
Adolf Piottuch-Kublicki born 1810 + Ida Oginska had the son Karol Piottuch Kublicki b. ca 1850 (+ Zofia Eysymont, 1840 / 1848 - died 1926, daughter of Oktawiusz EYSYMONT, and Helena Soltan)],

Michal HOFFMAN,
JAN CHODZKO

{Jozef Chodzko / Joseph CHODZKO 1723-1782, and Konstancja BUJNICKA had children:
1.
Ludwik Tadeusz Chodzko / Louis Thadee CHODZKO, 1769-1843, married to Waleria DEDERKO with son
Leonard CHODZKO, 1800-1871 who married to Olympe MALESZEWSKI / Olimpia Maleszewska

[Jeanne VENTURE de PARADIS 1774 - 1813 married to
a. 1st to Ludwik / Louis MALESZEWSKI / PIOTR Maleszewski, with children
Klementyna nee Maleszewska / Clementine MALESZEWSKI married to de LAQUEILLE, and
Olimpia Maleszewska / Olympe MALESZEWSKI married to Leonard CHODZKO b. 1800 - died in 1871;

b. m. 2nd in 1810, Paris to Antoine Louis BREGUET 1776 - 1858 with children:
A. Louis François Clément BREGUET 1804 - 1883 married to Charlotte Eugénie Caroline LASSIEUR 1815 - 1889 with children:
Louise BREGUET 1847-1930,
Antoine BREGUET 1851-1882,
Madeleine BREGUET 1853-1877;
B. Louise Charlotte Clémentine BREGUET 1810 - 1887 married to Dr LIONNET.

Jeanne Françoise Félicité Garran de Coulon, was 2nd wife of PIOTR MALESZEWSKI / Pierre Jean Maleszewski, resident at rue du Pont de Lodi.
Jeanne Maleszewska nee Garran de Coulon, was daughter of Jean-Philippe Garran / Jean-Philippe Garran de Coulon / Jean Philippe GARRAN DE COULON who was b. April 10, 1749 or 29/04/1749 (born in Saint-Maixent on 19 April 1748), died on 10/12/1816 in PARIS - FRANCE (or 19-11-1816 / December 19, 1816); he was a French politician, was born in HAUTE-SAÔNE - FRANCE; Secretary of Henrion de Pansey in Paris; lawyer in 1789; member of the legislative in 1791; member of the Institute. Jean Philippe Garran de Coulon, lawyer in Paris. Jean Philippe Garran de Coulon took part in the agitation preceding the meeting of the States General and was elected alternate member of the Third Estate of Paris. Member of the first and the second Paris Commune, he directed the Research Committee - the police, and presented the insurrection on 14 July 1789 as the member of conspiracy. Maleszewski Piotr known J. P. Garran de Coulon, who had daughters: 1. Jeanne Françoise Félicité GARRAN de COULON; 2. Félicité-Françoise GARRAN DE COULON.

Garran-Coulon, member of the Comite des Recherches was writing 'Report on the troubles of Santo Domingo'; Garran-Coulon, the left-leaning deputy wrote the report, noted on Oge affair in Saint-Domingue. "...BORD appears to have gratuitously added Garran's name to a passage from the 'Proces-verbal des Electeurs' which described a group of unnamed Electors angrily denouncing Flesselles. ...".
B. M. Shapiro wrote:
"Eager to demonstrate that all of the violent eruptions of summer 1789 were parts of a carefully orchestrated Masonic plot and equally eager to connect the Comite des Recherches to this plot, Gustave Bord was trying to persuade his readers that GARRAN, the author of the Comite's published brief against those servants of the Monarchy who had escaped the July violence, was
a 'point man' in a well-planned effort to eliminate a host of top royal officials.
For, having helped dispose of Flesselles and Berthier, Garran's next assignment, in Bord's eyes, was to engineer the judical assassination of BESENVAL:
'At each event, he launches the word or phrase which compromises the man in the hot seat... Garran de Coulon was certainly partly responsible for the assassinations of the Prevot des Marchands and the Intendant de Paris, and now he is given the task of rendering a legal opinion on the question of whether those in authority in JULY (1789) were guilty'.
By adding his 'evidence' linking Garran to the Flesselles and Berthier assassinations to his extravagant vision of the Comite des Recherches as 'the model for all these revolutionary committes which, in a few months, will put the executioner to work on a full-time basis', BORD was able construct the following equation: July Massacres = Comite des Recherches = Terror. ...". ];

see below - Sulkowski and on the Venture of Paradise, the Breguet family and Duflon - Konstantynowicz Company!
2.
above Jan CHODZKO 1776-1851 m. Klara KORSAK, d. 1852, with son
Alexandre CHODZKO 1802-1891.

Jan Chodzko / Jan Borejko Chodzko (1776 in Wilno, died 1851 - Minsk), was the father of
1. Jozef Chodzko / Joseph (see below), the Russian general, surveyor and geographer
[Joseph Chodzko / Józef Boreyko Chodzko or Khodzko, born 1800 in Krzywicze, ex-the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, died in 1881 in Tiflis / Tbilisi, a General-topographer and Polish geographer. He stayed in Paris in 1843, where he met Adam Mickiewicz and his three brothers: Alexandre, Michel and Stanislas, and his cousin Leonard - all Polish nationalists];
2. Alexander / Aleksander Borejko Chodzko (1804 in Krzywicze, died 1891 in Noisy-le-Sec), poet, orientalist and Slavist, a professor at the College of France
[Aleksander was arrested in 1830/1831 and taken to St. Petersburg where he met the father, then above Alexandre Chodzko / Aleksander Borejko Chodzko was deported also in Siberia. Next he was the Russian consul in Persia, then professor of Slavic literature at the College de France, well-known author who married to Helena Jundzill, daughter of Victor, with her sons, Victor Chodzko m. Mary Baldassari];
3. Stanislas, chemist; and
4. Michal Chodzko, Polish poet.

Jan CHODZKO 1776-1851 (see below), the son of above Józef Chodzko and Konstancyia Bujnicki, married to Clara Korsak -
Jan was the President of the Civil Minsk Chamber, and the School Inspektor of the Province of Vilnius and Minsk; died in 1851, buried in Zaslaw.
Jan Borejko Chodzko born 1776 in Wilno was the Chairman of Minsk Supreme Court; Chairman of the University of Wilno; awarded the Order of St. Vladimir; chamberlain of the Wilno district. He prevented the Russians burning of MINSK, before evacuating of the town. Considering Napoleon as the liberator of Poland, as a good patriot, he slept Russian vigilance and introduced the Marshal Davoust in stores of food and ammunition - Napoleon heard the news; after the retreat of the French, he had to flee Poland but he returned thanks to the amnesty of the Emperor Alexander.
He was the founder of two Masonic lodges, one in Vilnius and one in Minsk. He was the top member of a patriotic secret society before and after the uprising of 29 November 1830, and
he was arrested and taken to St. Petersburg where he met in prison his son Alexander who was also arrested, it was the last time that they saw themselves. Jan was sentenced to 5 years in prison and deported to Russia. His eldest son Alexandre Chodzko / Aleksander Borejko Chodzko was deported also in Siberia.
Jan could not return to his homeland but died in 1851 in Minsk},

JOZEF Billewicz of ROSIENIE

[Józef Billewicz (died 1850) - marshal of the Rosienie county. The son of Mateusz Billewicz and Anna Eugenia Lopacinska. Ruthenian civilian-military commissar of the Duchy of Samogitia (1790), deputy to the Grodno Parliament (1793), president of the border court of the Ruszcza county (1795).
On August 15, 1812, elected as the deputy to the General Confederation of the Kingdom of Poland, later he became the marshal of the nobility in the County Rosienie.
Master of the "Palemon" Masonic Lodge (1820-21) and honorary member of Vilnius lodges: "Perfect Unity" and "Good Shepherd".
In May 1821, he was admitted to the Patriotic Society during the meeting in Vilnius.
He married Anna Szemiot, with two daughters: Urszula + Ludwik Pilsudski; and Kunegunda + Ezekiel Staniewicz.
After his death, the Billewicze estate (today's Biliunai village) passed into the hands of the Pilsudski family.

ALEKSANDER BILEWICZ of the Rosienie county married Anna Romer with 4 sons:
1. Tadeusz Billewicz, senior, b. ca 1728, died in 1788; in 1783 - the Mscislau province
{TADEUSZ had daughter Helena Wazgird (Morykoni) and also he had son ADAM / Adomas Bilevicius, b. ca 1750, who was father of Kazimierz Tomasz; and Kaspar Bilewicz, and so on.
Above KASPAR - Kasparas Bilevicius, b. ca 1782, d. 1840, had son
Antoni Billewicz or Tadeusz b. ca 1815, + Helena Michalowska b. 1820, with:
Pranas Bilevicius;
Maria Pilsudska / Maria Billewicz (1842 - 1884; born 1842 in Adomava) + Józef Wincenty Pilsudski
(1833 - 1902. Note:
Antoni Bulhak b. 1898, married to Wanda Bulhak nee Juchniewicz from Cezary Juchniewicz and Maria Juchniewicz nee Pilsudska, b. 1873, d. 1921 - her parents: named above Maria Pilsudska nee Billewicz + Józef Wincenty Piotr Pilsudski, b. 1833.

MARIA JUCHNIEWICZ had the brother - Józef Klemens Pilsudski b. 1867);
Wiktor Billewicz and
Zofia Zubow b. ca 1860.
Above ZOFIA: Zofia Zubow nee Billewicz, was born circa 1860, married Wlodzimierz Zubow before 1887, with son Wlodzimierz Zubow b. 1887 Szawle [Šiauliai / Šiaule north of Raseiniai] - d. 1959 in Kowno},

2. Jerzy BILEWICZ, studied in Królewiec, known German, then in Nieswiez {Jerzy Bilewicz was the Judge of ROSIENIE in 1765};

3. Teodor Billewicz + Kozuchowska of Kalisz;

4. Mateusz Bilewicz also lived in Smorgonie and NIESWIEZ;
Mateusz + Lopacinska had sons:
Józef, MP in 1793 {Józef Billewicz (died 1850) - marshal of the Rosienie county; the member of the Patriotic Society};
Jan;
Ignacy;
Tadeusz junior.
Mateusz Bilewicz was the official in Rosienie, MP],

Gruzewski of SZAWLE,
Wagner,
Korbutt,
Buczynski,
Przeciszewski,
Barankiewicz,
lawyer Kulczycki of Wilno,
Strumillo,
TOMASZ ZAN

{Tomasz Zan, Promienisty, 1796 in Miasata, in the Minsk province, d. 1855 in KAKOWCZYN / Kochaczyn. Son of Karol Zan and Katarzyna. Husband of Brygida Swietorzecka b. 1825; her brothers - Fortunat Swietorzecki, Mieczyslaw Swietorzecki and MICHAL of Malinowszczyzna. Her sister Wanda Swietorzecka (Dederko).
She was the daughter of Stanislaw Swietorzecki.
Note:
Witold Pilecki had summer holidays in Hawrylkowo in the SIENNO county. Hawrylkowo belonged to his grandmother Wanda Majewska married Lucjan Osiecimski, d. in Hawrylkowo / Gawrylkowo before 1908 after work in Pietrozawodzk. Lucjan Jan Osiecimski + Wanda Helena Majewska.
Gawrylkowo was situated close to the Doliwo Dobrowolski estates and near to KACHATSHYN / Kakowczyn owned by Tomasz Zan with wife BRYGIDA SWIETORZECKA; Kakowczyn + Szyrkowszczyzna owned by Brygida Zan at the beginning of the 20th cent.;
Kakowczyn that is Kakoucyna / Kakoutschyna / Kokovcino, north to Smolany - south to Bieleniewo / Bielenieva, 7 km; south-west to Bogushev station; in the SIENNO county.
In the Kakoucyna / Kakoutschyna / Kokovcino / Kakchinsky volost / district, the Sienno county, the Mogilev governorate - was situated named Hawrylkowo / Gawrylkowo of OSIEMCIMSKI - Gavrilkovo, farm, close to Germanovo, Kuliki, Doganovka.

Kazimierz Dederko / Dederka of the Oszmiany county in 1783 and 1788, died in 1800 in Oborek; married Wiktorja Kamienska with 5 children,
the daughter Waleria Chodzko / Walerja nee Dederko m. Ludwik Chodzko;
sons Barnaba and Józef without children,
son Roch Dederko lieutenant of Napoleon period, owner of Obórka / Oborek, m. to Wanda Swietorzecka, he d. 1856;
they had 2 sons: Kazimierz owner of Obórka, Soter Dederko owner of Puzele.

Puzele and Bludów belonged to Michal Oginski 1793 and 1794.

In Oborek in 1800 was born Leonard Chodzko, son of daughter of Kazimierz Dederko - Walerja, and Ludwik Chodzko; author, 'Historja domu Rawitów Ostrowskich';
in Oborek in 1847-1850 lived Tomasz Zan with wife in 1846, Brygida Swietorzecka, sister of Wanda Swietorzecka who married to Roch Dederko.
Oborki / Aborak / Oborek - manor of Dederko ca 2 km east of Poloczany - south-west of Molodeczno, 6 km south-east of Jachimowszczyna of Swietorzecki.
Malinowszczyzna was a part of Lebedevo / Lebiedziew, bought from Dominik Radziwill by Jakób Swietorzecki;
his son Stanislaw Swietorzecki, m. cousin Swietorzecka, daughter of landlord of Konstantow, Boratycze, in the Mohylew government, 1827; Stanislaw was owner of Malinowszczyzna;
Michal Swietorzecki, son of above Stanislaw; married to Stengelmajer, 2nd to Marja Jasiewicz of Uzblocie and Józefpola in the Oszmiany county; Malinowszczyzna had two plants; Michal Swietorzecki d. 1891, had two sons Boleslaw and Waclaw.
Justyna Stanislawowa Swietorzecka build home in Malinowszczyzna at the Tomasz Zan time},

ALEKSANDER OBORSKI co-operated with Labanowski],

and next CONSPIRATORS in 1821 in WARSAW:
attorney Szreder,

Jordan of CRACOW / Ludwik Jordan ?,

Kicinski,

MACHNICKI,

Colonel Krzyzanowski in Warsaw

[The Special Committee in 1825 qualified to judge eight of its members, recruited from the Polish Kingdom:
1. Captain Franciszek Majewski was born in KASKI - 11 km north-east of Guzow of the Oginskis, near Sochaczew;
2. Colonel Seweryn Krzyzanowski / Severin / Seweryn Krzyzanowski b. 1787 in Parchamówka in the Skwir county / Skwira
{Seweryn Krzyzanowski (1787 in Parchamówka in Ukraine, died in 1839 in Tobolsk), Lieutenant Colonel of the Polish Army, leader of the Patriotic Society. In 1808 he joined the army of the Duchy of Warsaw. In 1809-1811 in Spain, like MAJEWSKI [see below !]. He was a Freemason. He belonged to the lodge Shield North};

3. Wojciech Grzymala,

4. Stanislaw Soltyk

{Stanislaw Soltyk b. 1752, d. 1833, senator of the Polish Kingdom, the Speaker of the Parliament of the Duchy of Warsaw; in 1779 he was the caretaker of the Masonic lodge of the Three helmets, and in 1811/1812 he was a member of the lodge Temple of Isis [see Wankowicz].
Józef Soltyk in 1787 stayed in Kurozweki at the cousin's [of his father Maciej] home, and here welcomed King Stanislaus Augustus PONIATOWSKI [see Walewski in Volhynia].
Member of Parliament of the Cracow province in 1790 - Stanislaw Soltyk b. 1752, d. 1833 - was one of the most active in the preparation of the Constitution in 1791.
In 1794, on a secret mission from Kosciuszko to the Viennese court, interned by the Austrians [see above on PASZKOWSKI and FISZER]; 1795 in exile, he played a leading role, and was one of the first initiators of the Italian's legions, was imprisoned several times by the Prussians and the Austrians;
and Stanislaw Soltyk in 1802 was (along with Tadeusz Czacki) the initiator of the Commercial Association, for export of grain through the Black Sea [see HORODYSKI, Szaniawski].
The president of the Central Committee of the Patriotic Society. 1826-1829, a state prisoner, chaired the 1829 conspiracy;
after the outbreak of the November Uprising, Stanislaw Soltyk b. 1752, d. 1833 was honored as the patriarch of the struggle for freedom},

5. priest Konstanty Dembek,
6. Stanislaw Zablocki,
7. Andrzej Plichta and
8. Roman Zaluski],

Downarowicz of Bialystok in 1822,

Duke Antoni Jablonowski.


Conspirator, Ignacy Zawisza of Kowno in all probability is Ignacy Zawisza-Dowgiallo, b. 1774, died in 1833; the son of Teresa Zawisza-Dowgiallo
(Teresa Burzynska b. ca 1740, the daughter of Stanislaw Antoni Burzynski b. 1701, died in 1775. The graddaughter of ELZBIETA BUTLER, BURZYNSKA),
and Stanislaw Zawisza b. ca 1740,
the grandson of - ? - Ignacy Zawisza senior b. ca 1720.
Ignacy Zawisza Dowgiallo, senior, d. 1798, a land judge of Kaunas in 1765-1782, an official in 1754-1765; inf. 1764 in the Kowno county;
Ignacy Zawisza, was the owner of Czewkowce / Ciolkowce in Podolia, the Kamieniec Podolski area, in 1774.

Named Ignacy Zawisza-Dowgiallo, junior, 1774 - 1833, had the daughter:
Leokadia Zawisza, b. ca 1800 - d. in 1829 + Stanislaw Gieysztor 1800-1834 [see below the genealogy]; and they had a son
Jakub Konstanty Wilhelm Gieysztor 1827-1897

[JAKUB Gieysztor was the son of Stanislaw GIEYSZTOR, a member of the insurgent Kaunas committee in 1831 and Leokadia Zawisza-Dowgiallo Gieysztor. Jakub in 1844 was graduated with the Noble Institute in Vilnius and began studies at the St. Petersburg University, where he came into contact with Zygmunt Sierakowski. In 1848, he returned to Lithuania, to stop insurgents, including the so-called conspiracy of the Dalewski brothers. He settled in Ignacogród.
In 1863, Jakub became the president of the Provinces of Lithuania. On July 31, 1863, he was arrested due to the denunciation of the Vilnius province governor Alexander Domeyko.
In 1865, sentenced to 12 years of hard work in Usol, in 1868 he was transferred to Irkutsk; in 1872 he returned to the country
and settled in Suwalki, then in Warsaw].

Jakub was twice married: 1st to Tekla ZAWISZA in 1851, with 5 sons [Tekla was the late daughter of named above Ignacy Zawisza-Dowgiallo 1774-1833; Tekla was born ca 1825]; 2nd to Helena Eysmont in 1877 with two sons.

Named Stanisław Gieysztor 1800-1834, had parents: Jakub Gieysztor SENIOR, 1764-1804 + Anna Gąsecka 1770-1837; the grandparents:
Stanisław Gieysztor b. ca 1730 + Marianna Zaleska [the daughter of Stanislaw ZALESKI and unknown Maslowska];
the great-grandparents:
Antoni Gieysztor 1700-1744; Stanisław Zaleski; and Anna Masłowska [the wife of ANTONI GIEYSZTOR d. 1744] born 1698 -
note:
Maslowski Andrzej with Katarzyna Chmielinska had daughter
Anna Zofia Maslowska / Anna Maslowska, b. 1698, owner of Lubojnia [LUBOJNA - 8 km east to KAMYK of Kiedrzynski ! and 9 km west to KOSCIELEC of Madalinski].

We back to
Jan Myszkowski, 1695 - 1730, owner of Galewice, m. before 1718 to Katarzyna Barbara Maslowska 1695 - before 1788, she was 2 voto to Antoni Ignacy Szeliski who died before 1788; she was daughter of Andrzej Maslowski born ca 1665 / 1670, officer in Wielun,
son of Adam Maslowski (died after 1692), and Urszula Bielska.
Above JAN Myszkowski had son Karol Myszkowski b. in 1723 in Galewice, bpt. in Cieszecin - died in 1779 / 1784 [godfather was Jan Maslowski, and his wife Jadwiga nee Myszkowska].

KAROL Myszkowski was the owner of Galewice, Tokary, Gozdów
[TOKARY 5 km nort-west to Gluchow; and GOZDOW west to GLUCHOW, at way to BEDZIECHOW and to Zdzary - see Kiedrzynski, Konopnicki, Pstrokonski],
Police,
but was living in Galewice in 1757 - 60, Captain in 1761.
KAROL Myszkowski m. Justyna Niwska died after 1802, owner of Gostyczyna; Justyna Niwska-Myszkowska sold Gostyczyna in 1801; Justyna was the daughter of Piotr Niwski d. 1763, owner of Gostyczyna (in 1751; 10 km south to KALISZ), Milejów [2 km north- east to TOKARY], and Tokary

[Jan Myszkowski, 1695 - 1730, owner of Galewice, m. before 1718 to Katarzyna Barbara Maslowska 1695 - before 1788, she was 2 voto to Antoni Ignacy Szeliski who died before 1788; she was daughter of Andrzej Maslowski born ca 1665 / 1670, officer in Wielun, son of Adam Maslowski (died after 1692), and Urszula Bielska. Above JAN Myszkowski had son Karol Myszkowski b. in 1723 in Galewice, bpt. in Cieszecin - died in 1779 / 1784].

HIERONIM Myszkowski b. ca 1550, died after 1577 [he was the son of Hieronim senior b. ca 1500, and grandson of Marcin Myszkowski b. ca 1448, and Zuzanna LASKI; Marcin was born 1448, son of Piotr Myszkowski and Agnieszka KOBYLANSKA];
had son
Waclaw Myszkowski b. ca 1600 - died in 1663/1666 + Zofia Podczaszanka Mirzowska;
and grandson
Mikolaj Myszkowski (1640, bpt in Kozieglówki, 3 km south-east to Kozieglowy, south of Czestochowa - d. 1713) owner of Dabrowa, and Galewice (from hands of wife Aleksadra Grodzicki), married also to unknown Anna,
with the son
Jan Myszkowski (ca 1695 - d. 1730, Galewice), owner of Galewice.


Secret societies were called to life in 1819/1821:
The Patriotic Society and
the Scytheman Association / SCYTHEMEN in the Great Poland -
General Stanislaw MIELZYNSKI,
Ignacy Pradzynski,
JAN UMINSKI in 1821 [in Poland in 1822, 5000 members].

Les Freres Anglais et Français Réunis was founded in 1807 in Poznan, subsidiaries of the French Grand Orient, and consisted of numerous military and civilian dignitaries and prominent citizens; the champion for a long time was general Wincenty Axamitowski.
Members:
Colonel Stanislaw Mycielski, Józef Poninski, Aleksander Zychlinski, Augustyn Zaborowski, Bernard Rose, Count Kacper Skarbek, Wiktor Szoldrski, General Henryk Dabrowski, General Amilkar Kosinski, Count Aleksander Bninski, Kazimierz Turno, Count Melchior Lacki. In 1812 Faustyn Zakrzewski a master; and Jozef Poniatowski; others members: Barbara Dabrowska, Julianna Poninska, Karolina Palombini, Jaraczewska, Wincentyna Axamitowska, Eufemia Kwasniewska, Sulkowska, and Augustyna Zablocka; Lasocki in Lomza, General Kretkowski in Leczyca, Plichta in Plock, Franciszek Mickiewicz, General Stanislaw Mielzynski, Maximilian and Adam Moszczenski;
it was constituted again in December 1815 and on 16 March 1816 with Zaborowski, and was the meeting mourning for a brother TADEUSZ KOSCIUSZKO / Thaddeus Kosciuszko on 19 December 1817.
In Dec. 1819 - Jan. 1820 was meeting of General Jan Nepomucen Uminski with Colonel Dobrogoyski, envoy of Kalisz. Dobrogoyski informed on the secret network in Cracow, and Uminski was claiming that is always ready to establish a branch in the Great Poland; he had confidential relations with Lieutenant Colonel Louis Sczaniecki; the secret organisation was formed - probably at the beginning of 1820 in Poznan - national Freemasonry:
Sczaniecki, Count Wiktor Szoldrski, Gajewski, Czapski, Pawlikowski, Morawski, Jarochowski, Karol Stablewski, Klaudiusz Sczaniecki, brothers Bojanowski, Zaborowski, Radomski, Stanislaw Chlapowski, Skórzewski, three brothers Mielzynski, two Potworowski, Tytus Dzialynski, Józef Krzyzanowski, Garstkiewicz, Monkowski, Bukowiecki, Alojzy Zaborowski, Kalinowski, General Pradzynski also in Warsaw.
General Uminski was a member since 1820 with witnesses Morawski, Pradzynski, Adam Grabowski, with a contacts to counties nobility of southern, around Gostyn and Leszno. Maybe a separate filial existed in Leszno. In 1820 gathered a large number of members from the Leszno area; Pradzynski was in Leszno a member of the commission to limit the Russian - Prussian border.

The Union of Scythemen came from the National Poznan Freemasonry.
According to testimony of Pradzynski - General Stanislaw Mielzynski was the chairman of above The Union of Scythemen;
members among others:
judge Morawski and general Uminski, the delegate to the headquarters in Warsaw. The oath was more militancy, than of the national Freemasonry. When in Poznan was founded named above Union, in Warsaw a negotiations were started in the direction of assimilation whole organization. Poznan recommended the creation of the central committee of the whole Poland in Warsaw or Poznan; Uminski stayed in Warsaw since May 6, 1821. To the Association was given the name of the Patriotic Society [in Warsaw]. At the head stood Wierzbolowicz.
Uminski was the formal founder of the Patriotic Society.
In this way national Freemasonry formally ended its life, transforming in 1820 in Poznan to the Union of Scythemen, and in 1821 to the Patriotic Society. People remained the same.
Uminski again was - from February to April 1822 - in Warsaw.
Józef Krzyzanowski, was in Warsaw, too, but soon, in fact Lukasinski was arrested, and also Dobrogoyski and Dobrzycki.
1823 Count Stanislaw Soltyk, later Franciszek Jablonowski, among others, made contact with Russia.


ROMAN SOLTYK:

General Franciszek Paszkowski in 1816 - 1819 lived in the Great Poland, then in Cracow. Acc. to me Paszkowski was secret member of the Union of Scythemen, and he escaped in 1822 to Free City of Cracow.
There he was very active as a mason, especially supported the underground struggle for independence and unification of Poland.
The 'Union of the Scythemen' was a secret organization for Polish independence, which operates in the Poznan region in 1820-1826. It was established on the base of the Poznan National Freemasonry with the head board - Gen. Stanislaw Kostka Mielzynski, and General Jan Nepomucen Uminski. Gen. Stanislaw Kostka Mielzynski [see Pawlowice and Aleksander Bilewicz senior, and Baszkow close to Krotoszyn - see the branch of Angela Merkel] carried out the unification talks in Warsaw, ending with the transformation of Freemasonry to the National Patriotic Society in May 1821 [Ignacy Pradzynski, Maciej Mielzynski and Louis / LUDWIK Szczaniecki] but was broken in 1826.

Mentioned Maciej Józef Franciszek Mielzynski b. 1799 in Winna Gora, d. on March 5, 1870, Polish political and social activist, a landowner. He was the son of Jozef Mielzynski / Joseph; he was educated in Berlin; he was imprisoned for participating in the 'Union of the Scythemen'; took part in the November Uprising in 1831, served under the command of Dezydery Chlapowski. For a short time he lived in exile, then jailed; also received a high penalty fine.

And now we look at
Roman Soltyk b. 1790 - d. 1843, who was a Polish nobleman, political activist and general [see Wola Pszczolecka and Kalinowski]. Born in Warsaw; Roman was son of Stanislaw Soltyk b. 1752, and Caroline / Karolina Sapieha.
ROMAN SOLTYK was a member of secret independence organisations in the Congress Poland, like his father, he became a member of the underground Patriotic Society. In 1826 he was imprisoned, but released [see Union of Scythemen]. Linked to the conspiracy of Piotr Wysocki. In 1830, vice-president of the Patriotic Association.

Stanislaw Soltyk b. 1752, d. 1833, senator of the Polish Kingdom, the Speaker of the Parliament of the Duchy of Warsaw; in 1779 he was the caretaker of the Masonic lodge of the Three helmets, and in 1811/1812 he was a member of the lodge Temple of Isis [see Wankowicz].


MAJEWSKI at head of the TEMPLARS

[Captain Franciszek Majewski, was authorized to set up the Lodge by the Edinburgh, whose members he knew during his stay in England; The TEMPLARS [Templariusze] acted until the outbreak of the November Uprising in Kiev and Berdichev. Many of the Templars were also members of Patriotic Society, like Lieutenant Colonel Seweryn Krzyzanowski. The Patriotic Society also spread to Lithuania, where reached the Masonic circles.
The Templars Masonic Society was founded in 1820 in Volyn.
The arrests, which took place in 1825, after the military coup of the Decembrists, resulted in detection of the Patriotic Society.
Piotr Moszynski born 1800, the member of the TEMPLARS, exiled after 1826 in TOBOLSK, back to CRACOW, was also the Chairman of the Mound of Kosciuszko Committee in Cracow, 1856 - 1878,
after GENERAL Franciszek Paszkowski.

Ca 1790 the Early Grand Encampment of Ireland was formed, which began to warrant Templar Lodges, and evolved into the Supreme Grand Encampment in 1836 [in 1805 as the "Edinburgh Encampment No. 31", then became the"Grand Assembly of Knights Templar in Edinburgh"]. The Templar degree had filtered into the lodges of the Antients from Ireland about 1780. In 1791 - the formation of its first Grand Conclave, with Thomas Dunckerley as Grand Master.
In 1805 their Royal Patron, Duke of Kent, became Grand Master himself.
The modern revival of Templarism in Scotland starts with Alexander Deuchar, of the Grand Assembly of the High Knights Templar in Edinburgh; in 1811 with a Charter from the Templar Grand Master in England, the Duke of Kent, Alexander Deuchar established the Grand Conclave of Knights of the Holy Temple and Sepulchre, and of St. John of Jerusalem [see Wankowicz and Swolna]. In 1813 Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex, became Grand Master of the Premier Grand Lodge of England, and in December 1813 - above Prince Edward became Grand Master of the Antient Grand Lodge of England.
Mentioned above the Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn / Edward Augustus, b. 1767, died in 1820, was the fifth child of King George III of the United Kingdom and the father of Queen Victoria!
The Duke of Kent was appointed Field-Marshal of the Forces in 1805. His wife was Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld with daughter Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom. His mother - Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz];

co-operated with
Piotr Lagowski, Zablocki, Uminski of Poznan, Oborski in Lithuania, Ludwik Sobanski in Volhynia, CICHOWSKI in KALISZ, Jordan in Cracow, Romer, Bialozor, Jozef and Stanislaw Gruzewski, A. Soltan, Mikulicz, brothers Mackiewicz,
Karol PROZOR,
Aleksander Pociej, Zawisza, Konstanty Radziwill, Nowomiejski, Billewicz, Karwicki, Jozef ZALEWSKI, Worcell, Narcyz OLIZAR, Piotr Moszynski, PULASKI.

Ignacy Pradzynski was a member of the 'Kosynierzy Union' and one of the founders of the Patriotic Society (1821).
Captive (1826-1829) for belonging to secret organizations. In 1830-1831, during the November Uprising, a subcommand of the Zamosc Fortress, then quartermaster general of the General Staff, commander of the corps of engineers and -
from August 16 to August 19, 1831 - general commander.
Author of war plans against Russia, partly used by general Jan Zygmunt Skrzynecki. He was also the author of a plan to coordinate partisan activities in the Kingdom of Poland [compare Sulimierski - Zaliwski movement in 1833; see LUBIEC estate].


The 'Kosynierzy Association' - a secret Polish independence organization operating in the Poznan province in 1820-1826.

It was founded on the base of the Poznan National Masonry. Its ties to the emperor Alexander I were not responsible for the Poznan activists. At the head of the 'Kosynierzy Union' was
General Stanislaw Kostka Mielzynski

[Stanislaw Kostka Andrzej Jakub Mielzynski born in 1778, Rabin, died 1826, Pawlowice, Count, Freemason.

Count Stanislaw Mielzynski on 24 Nov. 1806, was appointed colonel of the Napoleonic army and began to organize the 3rd Infantry Regiment; Col. Stanislaw Mielzynski was stationed in Pawlowice; in August 1807 in Poznan under Colonel Mielzynski. The 3rd Infantry Regiment / the Legia of Poznan received the number 11th and was part of the 3rd Infantry Division, of General J. H. Dabrowski. Stanislaw Kostka Andrzej Jakub Mielzynski - 1810, Brigadier General of the Polish Army.
Stanislaw was the son of Maksymilian Antoni (1738-1799), and Konstancja Czapska].

The delegate to the Kingdom of Poland was General Jan Nepomucen Uminski.
He also in May 1821 carried out unification talks in Warsaw, ending with the transformation of National Freemasonry into the Patriotic Society, to which he had subordinated the 'Union of Scytheman' / SCYTHEMEN, with
Ignacy Pradzynski,
Maciej Mielzynski
and Ludwik Sczaniecki.

It was broken down in 1826, in connection with the deconstruction of the Patriotic Society in the Kingdom of Poland.


Association 'LECHICI':

Association of Free Poles (Association of Free Poles Brothers, Association of Free Lechites) - secret patriotic organization, operating in 1819-1823 in the Kingdom of Poland.
The organization was founded in November 1819 in Warsaw, and leaders were
Tadeusz Krepowiecki,
Wiktor Heltman and
Ludwik Piatkiewicz,
with Seweryn Goszczynski, Maurycy Mochnacki, Stanislaw Jachowicz, Józef Kozlowski and Ksawery Bronikowski.
The Association of Free Poles numbered about 40 members fighting for the full unification of Polish lands and the independence of the state, while promoting the principles of liberalism,
urged to fight against the Russian invader, and prepared papers.
After the arrest of Wiktor Heltman and Ludwik Piatkiewicz in 1821, the activities of the organization weaken. In 1823, the Association of Free Poles was dissolved.


We back to Kiedrzynski - Pstrokonski branch:

Pstrokonski Franciszek Ksawery 1715 - ca 1783, m. Agnieszka Nieniewska d. 1776, with Marianna, and Wiktoria Pstrokonska [b. ca 1740 ?] married Marcin Kiedrzynski [b. ca 1715/1720 ?], son of Jakub Kiedrzynski senior, 1668 - 1729, and Ewa Gomolinska b. ca 1680 or Anna Gomolinska.

See marriage in RADOMSKO:
1751: Walenty Pagowski m. Franciszka Karsnicka 1voto Ostrowska widowed, with witnesses: Dionizy Zaremba, Kazimierz Ostrowski, Walenty Bleszynski of Roznów, and Brzuchowski.
1756: Adam Rozek m. Marianna Bleszynska in Rozny, marriage in Dobryszyce; witnesses: Walenty Pagowski of Piaszczyce and Walenty Bleszynski.
1761: Sebastian Kobierzycki m. Jadwiga Komornicka of Braclaw from Ladzice; witnesses Walenty Bleszynski, Marian Komornicki.
In 1778:
Ludwik Kiedrzynski m. Róza Bleszynska of Rozny; witnesses: Stefan Siemienski, Adam Rogojski, Melchior Dulski.

In Radomsko:
1739 -
Augustyn was born; mother Agnieszka Kiedrzynska.

In the Sieradz county in 1791/1793:
Kiedrzynski Floryan with his son Leon Kiedrzynski.


Note to FRANKENBERG:

in 1704, Teresa Ruszkowska, widowed after Seweryn Czyzewski, vs. Stanislaw Dominikowski and Zofja Kiedrzynska Dominikowska, 1 voto Adam Drogonski.

We have two noblewomen named Julianna Kiedrzynska:

1. Sobotka, 1798, Jan Arnold 1751-1840, the owner of Pecherzow, married Juljanna Kiedrzynski [2nd], b. ca 1770 / or in 1772-1811, 1st married Ruszkowska, widowed, the owner of Wierzchoslaw.
witness Maciej Bogdanski, official in KALISZ.
2. Note:
Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715/1720, was probably a cousin to MARCIN Kiedrzynski, senior, b. ca 1700-1788.

Jakub Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW, was the son of mentioned above Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720, was the owner of Orpiszewek [born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798].

Above JAKUB Kiedrzynski, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 [Antoni PSARSKI m. Lucja Czekulin] were next of kin to the Madalinski family.

Józef MADALINSKI, b. 1774, died after 1809, Captain in 1809, m. Julianna [1st] nee Bogdanska, 1st voto JAKUB Kiedrzynski; she d. in Orpiszew / Orpiszewko / ORPISZEWEK in 1809/1811
(Orpiszewko was owned by the Kiedrzynskis);
with daughter Kunegunda born before 1809 in Orpiszewek, m. in 1835 in Restarzew, to Grzegorz Chrzanowski b. ca 1784, son of Zofia Tymienicki Chrzanowska.

Jozef Madalinski was son of Kajetan Madalinski, 1740-1784 and Dorota Kiedrzynska 1740 or 1750 - 1784.

Dorota was 1st married (1768 / 1769 ?) to Wawrzyniec Grabinski / Wawrzyniec Bartlomiej Grabinski who d. before 1769, his father Stefan Grabinski d. 1742, mother Konstancja Lubiatowska d. 1763; his brothers: Jan Grabinski, Andrzej Grabinski, Bartlomiej Grabinski d. 1787; his step-father Szymon Czarniecki d. 1744;
Dorota m. 2nd to Tomasz Psarski born ca 1740 / 1750, died ca 1807; Tomasz was owner of Wola Dzierlinska bought in 1786. Antoni PSARSKI who was the son of Tomasz, and Lucja Czekulin had daughter KONSTANCJA Psarska (b. ca 1819 - died after 1840). Above Tomasz Psarski born ca 1740 - died after 1770 / 1819 + Dorota Kiedrzynska 1740-1784 had son Antoni Psarski born in 1770.
Dorota m. 3rd to Kajetan Madalinski 1740-1784, with son Józef MADALINSKI, b. 1774, died after 1809, Captain in 1809.

Dorota's brother -
Izydor Kiedrzynski who was b. 1749 and m. to Helena who was born in 1762 and she died in Wola Wiazowa in 1828 [the family of the author].

Jakub Kiedrzynski was born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798. His two wives: Brygida Bardzka [in 1767]; and Julianna nee Bogdanska [ca 1788].
Above Józef MADALINSKI, b. 1774, died after 1809, Captain in 1809, m. Julianna nee Bogdanska, 1st voto JAKUB Kiedrzynski; she d. in Orpiszew / Orpiszewko in 1809 (Orpiszewko was the Kiedrzynskis).
Józef Wawrzyniec Kajetan MADALINSKI b. 1774, owner of Kraszyn and Chodaki, had children:
a) Kunegunda b. ca 1809 in Orpiszewek, m. in 1835 in Restarzew, to Grzegorz Chrzanowski b. ca 1784;
b) Sebastian Fabian MADALINSKI.

Józef Wawrzyniec Kajetan MADALINSKI b. 1774 had brother Jakub Hiacynt MADALINSKI born 1775, m. Honorata Psarska died ca 1820, with daughter Anna b. 1797, m. in 1821 to Józef Julian Walewski son of Andrzej owner of Wola Balucka, 2nd time married to Jan Kanty Psarski, landowner of Wielgie.

3. In Raszków in 1801 [RASZKOW - 9 km south-west to BEDZIESZYN]:
Teofila Domicella was born, the daughter of Jan Antoni Arnold, the owner of Pecherzew in the Sieradz province, by his wife Julianna Kiedrzynski, 1st Ruszkowska
[JAKUB Kiedrzynski had daughter Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska b. ca 1770/1772].
Godparents:
Józef Ossowski and
Franciszka Radolinska, she was the owner of Bedzieszyn
[Bedzieszyn in 1778, owned by Jan Kosicki; Bedzieszyn - 10 km na pólnoc od Ostrowa; 8 km south-east to BIEGANIN / Bieganino of Kiedrzynski; 20 km west to KALISZ].
Ossowski the owner of BINIEW / Bieniewo, 6 km west to named BEDZIESZYN.

4. In Raszków, 1801, Jan Nepomucen Józef Ruszkowski was born, with godparents:
Ignacy Frankenberg and his wife Marcjanna, both owners of Koscielec [east to Proszowice ? or KOSCIELEC near to Redziny, Mstow, Rudniki, Lubojenka, WIERZCHOWISKO - north-east to Czestochowa; see Kiedrzynski].

5. Kiedrzynski Franciszek Placyd, son of Józef Kiedrzynski, was born in 1771.

6. In BESANCON was living lieutenant Kiedrzynski, inf. by the Polish National Committee in Dec. 1831-1832. No inf. in 1833 !

In the Cracow prov. in 1791:

Antoni, Kiedrzynski, born in 1751, in Kiedrzyn close to Czestochowa.

Close to Czestochowa in 1783 – 1792:
Kamyk - owned by mentioned above Antoni Kiedrzynski and Stanislaw Jeziorkowski;
Kiedrzyn - to Antoni Kiedrzynski;
Kobylczyce - Maciej Pstrokonski, and Jan Nepomucen Woznicki with Marcin Wierciszewski and Ignacy Korwin Jaszewski.
Kotowice – Adam Mecinski;
Kruszyna - until 1789 Konstancja nee Danilowicz, married Potocka. 1789 - Adam Potocki.
Kuzniczka - Antoni Kiedrzynski with Paciorkowski;
Wierzchowisko - part to Antoni Kiedrzynski,
Wilkowiecko - 1783 owned by Maksymilian Chodakowski. 1790 - Jakub Fryderyk Psarski.
Wola Hankowska - Bartlomiej Trepka, and Antoni Kiedrzynski.

In Kalisz:

in 1774, Wojciech Ciesielski, the son of Antoni Ciesielski, the grandson of Krzysztof Ciesielski. In a court with Marianna Gawlowska, also Jan; Izydor and Florjan Ciesielski - brothers in Zdzenice Skrzyszczyzna and the owners of Ciesielszczyzna.
Vs Kasper Kiedrzynski, son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski and Franciszka Jackowski-Kiedrzynska. It was sold part of Skrzeszczyzna.

In 1735 in KALISZ:
Kazimierz Ciesielski, son of named above Krzysztof Ciesielski and Maria Dzenicki-Ciesielska, on behalf of Stanislaw; Antoni and Jan Ciesielski - brothers, about Zdzenice Skrzeszczyzna in part ceded to Marcjan Zdzenicki.

Zdzenice / Zdzienice, close to TUREK, and Malanów; south-west to TUREK, 18 km north-west to DOBRA; 14 km north to MADALIN and BEDZIECHOW of Kiedrzynski; 4 km north-east to MALANOW, 20 km north-west to MILEJOW [see GLUCHOW !].

Prior of the monastery at Jasna Góra:
Anastazy Kiedrzynski 05.1719 - 05.1722.


The GOMOLINSKI family:

Stanislaw Gomolinski official in Wielun, who was Jan's son from Szpinkowno, and two daughters, Anna and Barbara.

Piotr Gomolinski b. ca 1510, official in Sieradz, married widow Mieszkowska, with 2 sons:
Jan Gomolinski and
Mikolaj, and 4 daughters:
Barbara, Weronika, Urszula and Anna b. ca 1545 ?;
Piotr was the owner of Lopatki.
Above sons -
A.
born ca 1530, Jan [Jan Gomolinski in the Sieradz province] + Belzacka, with children:
1. mistake - see sons of Mikolaj ! Born ca 1550, Stanislaw the bishop of Chelm, and Kamieniec, who by Jan Zamojski, chancellor, in 1589, in the Lublin, was appointed guardian;

2. Florian, b. ca 1580 ?;
3. Marcin.

Come from Florian or from Marcin Gomolicki - in 1764: Andrzej Gomolinski, from the Leczyca province; Ludwik Roch Sariusz Gomolinski, colonel and Piotr Sariusz Gomolicki, the major of the Crown.

4. Kazimierz Gomolinski b. ca 1580/1610, was the son of Jan Gomolinski, junior b. ca 1550? Kazimierz Gomolinski, of Lazinska, had son
Wladyslaw Gomolinski, and Wladyslaw [Wladyslawa GOMOLINSKI born ca 1630] married Slomkowska with the son
Jan Gomolinski [born ca 1660/1670]. Jan with Bielicka had 3 sons:
Antoni; Franciszek; Karol [b. 1700 ?].

Note:
JAN GOMOLINSKI b. ca 1665, had son:
Karol Sariusz-Gomolinski 1696-1784, died in Krosniewice,
Polish judge, medical chamberlain. Named Karol Saryusz Jelita Gomolinski b. 1696, chamberlain of Leczyca, m. Helena Pokrzywnicka with the son Ignacy Gomolinski, the instigator.
Ignacy born ca 1725.
Ignacy's sisters:
1. b. ca 1738, Józefata Sariusz-Gomolinska 1738-1823, primo voto Count Skarbek, General major; secundo voto Szymon Dzierzbicki official in Leczyca.
2.
b. ca 1740, Marianna + Count Opacki of MINSK.

B.
b. ca 1530, Mikolaj + Myszkowska, the daughter of Marcin Myszkowski, official in Wielun, with 3 sons of named MIKOLAJ GOMOLINSKI:
1. Stanislaw, priest in Krakow; bishop in Luck,
2. b. ca 1560, Jedrzej the brother of Stanislaw bishop, married Debowska of Sieradz.
3. Florian Gomolinski of Sieradz, MP in 1595.

Aleksander Gomolinski b. ca. 1610, d. ca 1667, had 2 sons:
1. b. ca 1640, Samuel Gomolinski, maybe in the Radomsko county, by his mother Barbara Malachowska Gomolinska,
2. Aleksander Gomolinski + Teresa Lipska had son
Jan, b. ca 1645, and daughter Ewa born ca 1646, inf. 1667, after Swientoslaw Lipski, the priest of Choczki in the Kalisz province took heirloom.

Jan Gomolinski m. Zbijewska, but she died in 1687, Cracow.
We know on Pawel Gomolinski d. 1711, Bishop of Kiev from 1698, royal secretary.

The Pstrokonski - Kiedrzynski - Gomolinski branch:

Pstrokonski Franciszek Ksawery 1715 - ca 1783, m. Agnieszka Nieniewska d. 1776, with Marianna, and Wiktoria [b. ca 1740 ?] married Marcin Kiedrzynski [b. before or ca 1720], son of Jakub Kiedrzynski

{Marcin Kiedrzynski b. before or ca 1720, son of Jakub Kiedrzynski senior, 1668 - 1729, and Ewa Gomolinska b. ca 1680}

and his wife Anna Gomolinska or Ewa Gomolinska b. ca 1680.

Brothers and cousins of Marcin Kiedrzynski

(Marcin Kiedrzynski b. before or ca 1720, come from Jakob / Jakub Kiedrzynski senior b. 1668
[Gomolinska Anna / Ewa m. Jakub Kiedrzynski SENIOR, d. 1729 - the Wielun officer]
- owner of Dymki in the Lututow parish since 1698, inf. 1709 Wielun. Dymki and Lututow - Dymki estate of the Kiedrzynskis is situated 5 km east of Lututow, in the Wieruszow county):

1. Jakub Kiedrzynski / Jakob Kiedrzynski the 3rd, junior, b. 1738 in WILCZKOW; in 1775 court with Anna [JULIANNA] about Kurow (see Walewski; close to Wola Pszczolecka; see Malkiewicz!) close to Wielun; inf. in 1786 and 1788 in Kalisz.
Jakub Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW, was the son of mentioned above Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720, and JAKUB was the owner of Orpiszewek.
WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish.
JAKUB died in 1798.
Above JAKUB Kiedrzynski, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 [Antoni PSARSKI m. Lucja Czekulin] were next of kin to the Madalinski family.

See: Erasmus Mycielski and Szaniawski Jan Kalasanty.

The closest relatives of the MADALINSKI family was Jakub Kiedrzynski of Kalisz [born in 1738 in Wilczkow] who helped to this family. Józef Madalinski, Jakub Madalinski and Julianna were owners of Raczkow and Upuszczow, inf. 1786. Above JAKUB Kiedrzynski junior, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 were next of kin to the Madalinski family.

Above Józef MADALINSKI, Captain in 1809 m. Julianna nee Bogdanska, 1 voto Kiedrzynska, d. in Orpiszew / Orpiszewko in 1809 (Orpiszewko was the Kiedrzynskis).

2. Jan Kiedrzynski b. ?
(others with the first name Jan: Jan Kiedrzynski with Ostoja arms, b. ca 1710 and Jan Kiedrzynski b. ca 1680 who was brother (?) of Adam - inf. 1704 from the Poznan province),

3. Andrzej Kiedrzynski (senior) - b. ca 1715/1720, owner of Biegacino in 1760, that is Bieganin / Bieganino ca 23 km west of Kalisz and 16 km south of Orpiszewko / Orpiszewek [see Izydor Kiedrzynski and his son - Gabriel / Gabryel Kiedrzynski].

4. Ignacy Kiedrzynski / Ignacy Kiedrzynski [b. ca 1730; acc. to my research he was the brother of named above Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720.
Andrzej Kiedrzynski was the landowner of Biegacino in 1760, that is Bieganin / Bieganino ca 23 km west of Kalisz and 16 km south of Orpiszewko; married Franciszka Jackowska]:

In 1764 in Wielgomlyny, Ignacy Kiedrzynski of Malowana Wola (5 km east of DMENIN; 9 km north-west of WOLKA BANKOWA; 5 km north of Kobiele Wielkie) married Zofia nee Zablocka 1 voto Swiecicka (widow, a woman who has lost her husband by death).

Cousins of above named Marcin Kiedrzynski, come from Jakob / Jakub Kiedrzynski senior, the Wielun officer:

1. Kasper or Kacper Kiedrzynski, with wife Maryanna Arcichowska.

2. Wiktoria nee Kiedrzynska, m. Adam Rogujski owner of Wola Murowana, 9 km south of Opoczno - inf. in 1781 and 1782.

3. Michal Kiedrzynski b. after 1745, owner of Kamyk close to Klobuck and Wilkowiecko - in the Cracow province, west of Kiedrzyn, east of the Polish border and Prussia - inf. 1783 - 1788; in 1781, Colonel Chodakowski bought the estate Wilkowiecko - 14 km north-west of Kamyk of the Kiedrzynskis, and 9 km north-west of Klobuck - then to the Psarskis.

Kamyk, close to Klobuck (26 km to the Austrian border and 12 km north-west of Czestochowa), was the Kiedrzynski property since 1672 from the Bielski brothers, owned by Franciszek Kiedrzynski - inf. 1669 in the Wielun county; born ca 1625; Franciszek Kiedrzynski was the brother of Ignacy, Jan, and Stanislaw Kiedrzynski - inf. 1669 of the Wielun county; Franciszek was son of Piotr Kiedrzynsky b. ca 1595 - inf. of 1621 on the Wielun county. Piotr was the branch of Jan Kiedrzynski vel Kierzynski, with the Ostoja coat of arms, b. ca 1565, inf. of 1590 in Kolo, about Jan - writer of Ostrzeszow, again inf. of 1606 in Wielun

4. Wojciech Kiedrzynski born 1745 in Kiedrzyn, killed by Russians in Krzepice on 05 November 1768; he was living in the Sieradz province. Krzepice - Czestochowa i Klobuck were the centre of the Bar Confederation in 1768.

5. Antoni Aleksy Kiedrzynski b. ca 1740, owner of Kamyk, Kiedrzyn - inf. 1745, Lechow(o), Kuznica Kiedrzynska, Wola Kiedrzynska north of Czestochowa, officer in Latyczow, the Ostoja coat of arms, he lost assets.
Kiedrzynski taken out loans in the Royal Prussian Bank in Berlin. His land estate was in debt (the Kiedrzyn property). This was in the years 1793 - 1806. In 1815 the Government of the Polish Kingdom took over debts owed by the Kiedrzyn property and took over the management of this lands in Kiedrzyn (in the jurisdiction of the State).
The Kiedrzyn estate was situated in the Lelow county, the Cracow province, south-east of Kamyk of the Kiedrzynskis, north of Czestochowa, east of Liswarta river - the border of Poland and Prussia.


We back to conspirators:

Andrzej Michal Horodyski b. 1773 in Baworowo.

The Society of Polish Republicans was the Polish secret organization, in Warsaw on October 1, 1798 to mid-1801; with contact to the Deputation in Paris, and Kosciuszko in Paris.

The main activists were:
Jan Orchowski / John Aloysius Orchowski,
Raymond Rembielinski [see Wiktor Rembielinski],
Andrzej HORODYSKI / Andrew Horodyski and
Erazm Mycielski / Erasmus Mycielski.

Andrzej Michal Horodyski b. 1773 in Baworowo [son of ANTONI], freemason, in 1798 moved to Warsaw, where he became director - after ERAZM Mycielski - of the Society of Polish Republicans.

Horodyski Andrzej maintained correspondence with J. K. Szaniawski in 1802.

Andrzej Horodyski, a friend of the duke Józef Poniatowski, in 1831, the deputy of the minister of the FOREIGN Affairs in Warsaw. His portrait, painted by Benner in 1816.
Note at margin:
Franciszek Kostrzewski - a painter, illustrator, associated with the Warsaw artistic community, was born in 1826 in Warsaw, invited and hosted by noblemen and landowners, he was among others at Sulkowskis in Rydzyna, Chlapowski in Turwia, Koscielski in Karczyn, and Horodyski in Molodiatycze.
Molodiatycze - village in Poland located in the Lublin province, close to Trzeszczany, 18 km west of Hrubieszów.
In 1578, the village belonged to the Branicki family. In the 18th century Molodiatycze were the property of the Wyszynski. Around 1823, the village was inherited by the daughter of Tomasz Wyszynski and brought them in the dowry to Antoni Horodyski (1798-1877).

Antoni Horodyski junior, 1798-1877, son of Ignacy Horodyski and Teresa Koczorowska.
Ignacy Horodyski, 1776-1856, son of Antoni Horodyski senior, born ca 1740, official in DYNEBURG + Ksawera Jaworska.
Above Ignacy Horodyski 1776 / 1780-1856.
Note:
The Baworowo castle in the TARNOPOL county; close to Zastaw; 21 south-east to Tarnopol / Tiernopil; west to SKALAT; south to ZBARAZ. Brody - see PASZKOWSKI - ca 90 km north-west to Tarnopol.
A wooden castle was located on a hill, and in the 17th century, the stronghold was rebuilt. The Malecki family around 1800 abandoned the castle; in 1851, the estate was bought by Count Wiktor Baworowski from Malecki. See:
Andrzej Michal Horodyski b. 1773 in Baworowo [son of ANTONI + 1st wife JUSTYNA MARCHOCKA HORODYSKA; Antoni Horodyski senior, 2nd married to Ksawera Jaworska], freemason, in 1798 moved to Warsaw, where he became director - after ERAZM Mycielski - of the Society of Polish Republicans. Horodyski Andrzej Michal d. ca 1857.
In 1773 named Baworów belonged to the Galician Podole in AUSTRIA.
Andrzej Michal Horodyski in 1796 became the activist of Lviv Centralization.
See: Ignacy Horodyski b. ca 1780-1856, the son of Antoni Horodyski senior, and Ksawera Jaworska.
Jadwiga Horodyska b. ca 1830-1903, the daughter of Antoni Horodyski junior, 1798-1877, and Ignacja Wyszynska - see above Molodiatycze.
The son Wladyslaw, married to Józefa Chrzanowska. In 1866, a distillery was in Molodiatycze - compare Wola Wiazowa. Before 1890, the village was in the hands of Antoni Horodyski, son of Wladyslaw. Antoni Horodyski 3rd, 1858-1902, first married to Józefa Rostworowska, and after her death to Taida Wodzicka.

Andrzej Michal Horodyski / Michal Andrzej Horodyski, b. 1773, translator, and Freemason. Wedding about 1800.
Translator together with Szaniawski, 1808; also with S. Staszic, F. K. Dmochowski, A. and K. Gliszczynski, A. Wyganowski, M. Wodzynski.
Horodyski Andrzej Michal, 1798 co-organizer and secretary of the Polish Republicans Society; Jacobin, 1807-09 he cooperated in organizing the Polish authorities; 1831, the Minister of Foreign Affairs.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (1830-1831) - the head Adam Jerzy Czartoryski. Wincenty Niemojowski - vice president, head of the Administration and Police Department.
In 1831, Minister of Internal Affairs and Police has been appointed Bonawentura Niemojowski then Antoni Gliszczynski; Wiktor Rembielinski the minister of justice.

Horodyski Andrzej Michal, 1798, took over these functions - secretary of the Polish Republicans Society - after ERAZM Mycielski. 1801, the direction of the Society.
Maintained encrypted correspondence with H. Kollataj - became one of Kollataja's closest friends.

In 1802, he became a shareholder of the Trzycieski, Horodyski et comp. - commercial house, which was also opened in Odessa, to which they also received:
P. Maleszewski
[see Venture de Paradise / Sulkowski / Napoleon, and Breguet - Duflon in Russia + Konstantynowicz, Nobel, Armand],
J. K. Szaniawski
[area of Wieruszow and Szaniawski was the family of Erazm Mycielski. General Franciszek Maksymilian Paszkowski approached Gen. Dabrowski's opponents - he became friend with Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski and Andrzej Horodyski, with whom he was later considered, at the time of the Duchy of Warsaw, as one of the leaders of "Polish Jacobins"]
and J. Drzewiecki
[see DUFLON in St. Petersburg co-operated with DRZEWIECKI - his family. Duflon and Konstantynowicz Company financed Lenin's activities through a wife of Apollon Konstantynowicz, ie. Anna Konstantynowicz nee ARMAND - she come from Maria Paszkowska, the daughter of General Franciszek Paszkowski. Anna was the best friend of Inessa Armand, the lover of Lenin].

Andrzej HORODYSKI after the invasion of the Russians in 1813, he became associated with Adam Jerzy Czartoryski. In time of The November Uprising was connected with General Skrzynecki. He was a member of the freemasonry lodge of Isis / Izis in 1811/1812, a member of the Great Kazimierz Wielki in 1819/1820 [1816, Casimir the Great worked until the dissolution in 1821]. Izis in the east of Warsaw - a Polish masonic lodge opened on April 1, 1780.

Note at margin:
Michal Jerzy Poniatowski b. 1736, d. 1794 in Warsaw, the Plock bishop in 1773, the Freemason, son of Stanislaw Poniatowski, and Konstancja Czartoryska; the brother of the King Stanislaw August Poniatowski.
MICHAL had son Piotr Maleszewski
[closest to Jozef KALASANTY Szaniawski, and Horodyski] - see Sulkowski + Venture de Paradise, also Breguet and Duflon - Konstantynowicz.


The Polish Republicans Society and The Free Poles Association [Zwiazek Lechitow] together with other underground organizations like the Union of Scytheman - and life, genealogy and history of Mycielski Erazm; Jakub Kiedrzynski; Feliks Bonawentura Sulimierski; Jan Kanty SZANIAWSKI; Pawel BARDZKI; Wincenty Józef PRADZYNSKI; Ignacy Pantaleon Pradzynski:
Mycielski Erazm (1769-1800), Colonel, activist of the Kosciuszko Insurrection in 1794 and of The Polish Republicans Society.
He was the son of Aleksander MYCIELSKI and Konstancja Marianna Dahlke. He was born probably in Kamieniec Podolski.
Co-operated with Dzialynski in the autumn of 1793 in Grodno. Erazm was already in a plot of officers of the Warsaw garrison with Jan Henryk Dabrowski, against entering Prussian army. He was a member of the lodge 'Temple of Isis' and probably joined the underground in the autumn of 1793. Co-founder of the underground plot in 1794 and activist of the Kosciuszko Insurrection. In 1795 he managed the Great Poland underground club in Poznan. In 1796 Erazm Mycielski was associated with the Lviv Centralization. After the March arrests of 1794 and Erazm entered the new body of the reborn conspiracy, the so-called Civil and Military Council. Józef Wybicki, as well as Jan Kilinski, assessed very high the activity of Mycielski Erazm.

In the autumn 1794 Erazm moved to the PLESZEW county:
Wyszki - 17 km north-west to PLESZEW; 4 km north-west to KOTLIN; 11 km north to DOBRZYCA; 8 km north-west to ORPISZEWEK of Kiedrzynski !
And in
Magnuszewice - 4 km west to KOTLIN; 6 km north-west to Orpiszewek.

Ignacy Kiedrzynski
[b. ca 1730; acc. to my research IGNACY was the brother of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1720. Andrzej Kiedrzynski was the landowner of Biegacino in 1760, that is Bieganin / Bieganino ca 23 km west of Kalisz and 16 km south of Orpiszewko; married Franciszka Jackowska]:
in 1764 in Wielgomlyny;
Ignacy Kiedrzynski of Malowana Wola (5 km east of DMENIN; 9 km north-west of WOLKA BANKOWA; 5 km north of Kobiele Wielkie) married Zofia nee Zablocka 1 voto Swiecicka, widow.

Mentioned above Andrzej Kiedrzynski b. 1715/1720, was probably a cousin to MARCIN Kiedrzynski senior, b. ca 1700 [?]-1788.

Jakub Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW, son of named Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720, was the owner of Orpiszewek [born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798].
Above JAKUB Kiedrzynski, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 [Antoni PSARSKI m. Lucja Czekulin] were next of kin to the Madalinski family.
Józef MADALINSKI, b. 1774, died after 1809, Captain in 1809, m. Julianna nee Bogdanska, 1st voto JAKUB Kiedrzynski; she d. in Orpiszew / Orpiszewko / ORPISZEWEK in 1809 (Orpiszewko was owned by the Kiedrzynskis); with daughter Kunegunda born before 1809 in Orpiszewek, m. in 1835 in Restarzew, to Grzegorz Chrzanowski b. ca 1784, son of Zofia Tymienicki.

Jozef Madalinski was son of Kajetan Madalinski, 1740-1784 and Dorota Kiedrzynska Madalinska, b. 1740 or 1750 - d. 1784.

Lutynia in 1852,
Franciszka Izabela, daughter of Kurcewski Dezydery and Pelagia Kurcewska; witnesses: Teodor Kiedrzynski and Franciszka Kiedrzynska, b. ca 1820?
Lutynia - close to Pleszew and Dobrzyca by the Lutynia river; half way from PLESZEW to JAROCIN. North-east of KROTOSZYN. Ca 1830 owner Józefina Bogdanska.
Józef Bogdanski aged 75, nobleman, was buried in Lutynia, at church in 1852, but he was died in Krotoszyn !

Named Józef Madalinski was the Captain in 1809, married to Julianna Bogdanska, 1 voto Kiedrzynska - she died in Orpiszew, in 1809 or in Orpiszewek [named above Lutynia close to Dobrzyca and Pleszew, and 2 km south-west to ORPISZEWEK !].

Kunegunda Madalinska born before 1809 in Orpiszewek, m. in 1835 in Restarzew, to Grzegorz Chrzanowski b. ca 1784 [his 2nd wife], son of Zofia Tymienicki.
Inf. on 1st wife of named GRZEGORZ:
Jakub Hiacynt Madalinski b. 1775 [he was the brother of Józef Wawrzyniec Kajetan Madalinski b. 1774, Captain], m. Honorata Psarska daughter of Jan Kanty Psarski;
with children:
a) Anna b. 1797, m. in 1821 to Józef Julian Walewski son of Andrzej WALEWSKI and Antonina Czartkowska, owner of Wola Balucka; she m. 2nd to (??) Jan Kanty Psarski, owner of Wielgie,
b) Eliza 1800-29 [1st wife of Grzegorz], m. Grzegorz Chrzanowski
[his son ? - in 1864, Bobrowniki bought Julian Józef Chrzanowski ex-owner of Olszowa close to Kepno; then Walerian Chrzanowski (1834 -1891) - his son. Compare: in 1795 Nicolas CHOPIN was a home tutor to the children of Ewa Laczynska nee Zaborowska, widow of Maciej Laczynski, remarried with Józef Chrzanowski],
c) Pulcheria Anna Magdalena b. 1795 in Parcice,
d) Ludwik Józef Augustyn Madalinski b. ca 1803, d. 1854, landowner of Koscielec and Madalinow, m. in 1829 in Restarzew, to Pelagia Krystyna Józefa Wegierska b. ca 1810, daughter of Petronela nee Psarska;
with son
Stanislaw MADALINSKI, b. ca 1835, lived Iwanowice, m. in 1857 in Biala, to Felicja Malgorzata Sylwestra Szeliga Potocka, b. ca 1838 in Stypuly.

Mycielski Erazm alias ERASMUS (1769-1800) - after the fall of the uprising in 1794, Erazm found support in his father's Wyszki estate close to Pleszew, and in neighboring Magnuszewice / Magnuszowice, with sister Ludwika Mycielski married to Idzi Moskorzewski. Erazm did not abandon underground work [the winter 1794/1795] and already in the early spring of 1795 he managed the Greater Poland organization, which developed among others relationship in Kalisz [see the Kiedrzynskis].
Erazm Mycielski was a supporter of the Deputation, he was under influence of Dionizy Mniewski, Franciszek Ksawery Dmochowski and Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski, but he did not share their stand to Tadeusz Kosciuszko and Jan Henryk Dabrowski.
Erazm in the Great Poland was in contact with the military conspiracy of J. H. Dabrowski in Warsaw; he was at first one of DABROWSKI's courier.
On February 19, 1796, Erazm Mycielski went with Dabrowski from Warsaw to Berlin to discuss with French representatives, A. B. Caillard, and with P. Parandier, the project of establishing Polish military formations with the help of France.
In Berlin, Erazm also was the representative of the Central Assembly in Warsaw.
After the arrest of members in April 1796, Mycielski destroyed the papers; then he played a major role in the creation of a new secret organization - instructions were sent from Paris; a proclamation of General Franciszek Rymkiewicz was calling for the unification of patriotic efforts. Erazm Mycielski set up the secret congress in Warsaw in September / Oct. 1796.
He also contacted General Karol Kniaziewicz.
The Society was preparing in 1797-1799 an armed uprising in the country based on France; Erazm Mycielski visited the Great Poland, Kujawy, Leczyca, and Sieradz to expand the network of secret relationships, and organized an interviews. In February 1799 "he had more than two hundred people in the Great Poland".
He wrote about it to his friend Bardzki on 14 October 1799, that "... silence seem to dominate and that all hopes have gone up in smoke."
Erazm Mycielski died on February 28, 1800 in Kalisz.
Erazm left his wife Ludwika Bardzka [born ca 1760/1770], perhaps of Mieleszyn - Kobierzyck origin, whom he married after the dispensation of the archbishop.
The widow remarried to Hilary Radzik in KALISZ.

Erazm's Mycielski sister in Magnuszewice / Magnuszowice, Ludwika Mycielski married to Idzi Moskorzewski. After the divorce with Idzi Moskorzewski, named Ludwika married Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski.

Acc. to Nejman:
Wojciech Sulimierski owner in 1728 of Losieniec, married to Dorota Trzebnicka, with son:
Józef Sulimierski d. 1787, m. Antonina Przeradzka; with children:
1. Jan died 1809, 2. Salomea; 3. Agnieszka m. Jan Kossobudzki;
4. Ludwik Sulimierski born ca 1758, died ca 1826, owner of Stronsko, m. to Marianna Julianna Kempista, daughter of Maciej Kempista and Joanna Szeliska, with children:
a) Faustyna Sulimierska born ca 1799, Stronsko, m. Ignacy Wojciech Pawel Bardzki;
b) Maciej Wincenty Sulimierski of Wesola and Tyczyn, m. Nepomucena Pradzynska; with daughter Ewa Józefa born 1836 in Zielecice;
c) Feliks Bonawentura Sulimierski married in 1829 to Petronela SZANIAWSKA - she was b. 1810 in Gromadzice, daughter of Jan Kanty SZANIAWSKI b. ca 1764, owner of above Gromadzice, and Ochle, and Agnieszka Psarska [see below].

Above Jan Kanty Szaniawski (ca 1764 - 1839) had sons:
1. Józef Gabriel Szaniawski (born in 1805 in Gromadzice close to Wielun - d. 1879) married in 1841 to Aniela Zbijewska (b. 1816);
2. Jan Chryzostom Ignacy Szaniawski (born 1813, Gromadzice), owner of Chodaki in the Szadek county, and also owner of Kraszyn, and Zwiasty;
3. Ludwik Bartlomiej Szaniawski (b. 1816 in Gronów, the Sieradz county), owner of Kroczyce in the Lelów county and Malowana Wola (see above on Ignacy KIEDRZYNSKI)
and married in 1844 in Redziny to Aniela Rotkiewicz from Kroczyce (b. in 1824, Kroczyce - died 1860, Piotrków) daughter of Marianna Dobinska (Dabinska, Drabinska).

Jakub Kiedrzynski from Kalisz, born in WILCZKOW, was the son of Andrzej Kiedrzynski born ca 1715/1720, was the owner of Orpiszewek
[Jakub was born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798].
Above JAKUB Kiedrzynski, and Antoni Psarski in 1792 [Antoni PSARSKI m. Lucja Czekulin] were next of kin to the Madalinski family.
Józef MADALINSKI, b. 1774, died after 1809, Captain in 1809, m. Julianna nee Bogdanska, 1st voto JAKUB Kiedrzynski; she d. in Orpiszew / Orpiszewko / ORPISZEWEK in 1809 (Orpiszewko was owned by the Kiedrzynskis); with daughter Kunegunda born before 1809 in Orpiszewek, m. in 1835 in Restarzew, to Grzegorz Chrzanowski b. ca 1784, son of Zofia Tymienicki.
Jozef Madalinski was son of Kajetan Madalinski, 1740-1784 and Dorota Kiedrzynska 1740 or 1750 - 1784.

Jakub Kiedrzynski was born in 1738 in WILCZKOW in the GLUCHOW parish; died in 1798. His two wives: Brygida Bardzka [marriage in 1767; she was maybe born ca 1745]; and Julianna nee Bogdanska [ca 1788].

JAKUB'S brother was Kasper Kiedrzynski !

BAJKOWSKI / Baykowski, come from Bajki Stare:
Michal Bajkowski the owner of Czepy, official in Kalisz, married in 1785, Franciszka Kiedrzynska, daughter of Jakub Kiedrzynski official in Kalisz, and Brygida Bardzki, with children:
A. Józefa Bajkowska d. 1826, m. Stanislaw Uminski d. ca 1811, of Bronow, 2nd she was married in 1812, Leon Witalis Chmielewski, 1786-1840, son of Antoni and Eleonora Boryslawski, the owner of Zimotki;

B. Roch Józef Ludwik b. 1790, the owner of Fulki and Kalów, m. Józefata Kossobudzka, born in Fulki in 1791.


The BARDZKI / Bardski family and MIELESZYN

[Antoni Szaniawski married 1st to Konkordia Lipinska in the Mieleszyn parish; in named Mieleszyn in July 1776, Antoni Szaniawski married second to Joanna nee Szczepkowski, 1 voto Tymieniecka. The Parish of St Mary Magdalene in Mieleszyn - the Roman Catholic parish belonging to the Boleslawiec deanery of the diocese of Kalisz. Mieleszyn - near to Wieruszow, is situated close to CHOBOT; 9 km south-east to Wieruszow; south to CHOBANIN; east to MROCZEN and OPATOW.
Jan Kanty Szaniawski was born in 1764 or 1760, to Józef Tomasz Szaniawski and Zofia Podczaska. Józef Szaniawski was born in 1734, in Galewice near Wieruszow. Jan Kanty Szaniawski, 1764 - 1835 / 1836 or died in 1839, married Agnieszka Psarski, born in 1780. They had son Teofil Kazimierz Szaniawski. Jan Kanty Szaniawski (1764-1836) was the Attorney in Wielun.
Named Józef SZANIAWSKI was born on March 6, 1734, in Galewice. GALEWICE 18 km north-east-north to MIELESZYN ! Close to CHOBANIN. Above Józef Szaniawski was born in 1734, in Galewice, was the brother {?} of above ANTONI SZANIAWSKI, b. ca 1730, who married close to WIERUSZOW - Mieleszyn, close to CHOBOT; 9 km south-east to Wieruszow. South to CHOBANIN; east to MROCZEN and OPATOW. Died in 1792. JOZEF Szaniawski was the son of Kazimierz Szaniawski and Marianna]:

A. Pawel BARDZKI, 1690-1739, married in 1732, Anna Skorzewska, 1700-1744, the daughter of Andrzej and Dorota Choinski, with children:

[remember:
BRYGIDA BARDZKA was the daughter of Wojciech Marek Bardzki d. 1770 and she was 2nd married to Jakub Kiedrzynski. Wojciech Marek BARDZKI had parents:
Jan Bardzki died in 1724 + mother Helena Milaczewska d. 1724]:

1. Franciszek BARDZKI b. 1732 in Mieleszyn;
2. Katarzyna Elzbieta Dorota b. 1735 in JAGNIEWICE / Igniewice, north-west to GNIEZNO, and married to Józef Dobrolecki;
3. Ignacy Jan BARDZKI b. in Mieleszyn;
4. Józef Jan Nepomucen BARDZKI born in 1738, the Royal official, m. Anna Pawlowska,
with children:
a) Aleksandra;
b) Ludwika Franciszka m. Tadeusz Krzyzanowski, 2nd she married Antoni Feliks Lewinski the owner of Paprotna / Paprotnia;
c) Mateusz Bardzki - Colonel, b. ca 1783,
d) Marianna m. Ludwik Dembinski, owner of Liszkówka;

5. Andrzej BARDZKI b. in 1730 or ca 1738/1739
- not in 1743;
Colonel [note about Erazm Mycielski], owner of Kobierzycko [at half way from Sieradz to BLASZKI; close to TUBADZIN], bought from hands of Antoni Siemiatkowski,
m. Marianna Krzyzanowska, lived in Osmolin close to Zdunska Wola {or near Kiernozia ?}; children:
a) Michal Bardzki b. ca 1793, in Glinno [25 km north to SIERADZ, close to Warta],
b) Ludwika b. ca 1799, m. Józef Stanislawski,
c) Nepomucena m. Kalikst Byszewski,
d) Ignacy Wojciech Pawel BARDZKI, b. 1797 in Iwanowice, lived in Wróblew, the owner of Rojkow, m. in Stronsko, to Faustyna Sulimierska, b. in 1799 in Stronsko
[by the Warta river; 18 km north-west to WIDAWA; 13 km west to MARZENIN],
the daughter of Ludwik Sulimierski and Marianna Kempista Sulimierska;
with children:
1. Romana Dobrochna Tekla, b. 1835 in Janowice [7 km south to Mikolajewice] near to Mikolajewice [4 km south-west to Lutomiersk],
2. Kandyd Brunon Franciszek BARDZKI - served the Russian Army in 1863,
3. Kamila Seweryna Ignacja,
4. August Ludwik Bardzki, b. 1827 in Rojków close to Marzenin [Marzenin - 19 km north-east to WIDAWA; Rojkow - 17 km north to Widawa],
5. Anna Balbina.

Mentioned above
Faustyna Sulimierska born ca 1799, in Stronsko, m. Ignacy Wojciech Pawel Bardzki, the owner of Janowice, close to SZADEK, inf. 1840, born 1797 - Iwanowice.
Ignacy Wojciech Pawel Bardzki -
his parents:
Andrzej Bardzki COLONEL, 1730-1819 and Marianna Marcjanna Krzyzanowska b. ca 1750;
the grandparents:
Pawel Bardzki 1690-1739; Anna Skórzewska 1700-1745; Stanislaw Krzyzanowski b. ca 1720; Dorota Bystram.

B.
Andrzej Bardzki, died in 1726, senior

[Above named Pawel Bardzki 1690-1739 + in 1732 to Anna Skórzewska 1700-1745, with the son Colonel ANDRZEJ BARDZKI, 1730-1819 {note - Erasmus Mycielski !} + Marianna Marcjanna Krzyzanowska with son Ignacy Wojciech Pawel Bardzki b. 1797 + Faustyna Sulimierska, with children: Józef Bardzki b. 1824; Kamilla Seweria Ignacja Bardzka; Kandyd Brunon Franciszek Bardzki; Romana Bardzka; Maksymilian Edward Bardzki];

C.
Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770;
Stanislaw Bardzki born 1697;
Marianna Bardzka, 1707-1729;
elder brother Maciej Bardzki b. 1685;
Pawel Bardzki b. 1690 - d. 1739;
Antoni Bardzki d. 1738;
Kazimierz Bardzki d. 1738;
Katarzyna Bardzka died in 1742.

Brygida Bardzka married 1st to Owidiusz Wierusz Walknowski, before 1761, 2nd to Jakub Kiedrzynski junior, in 1767. Her father Wojciech Marek Bardzki, 1699-1770, mother Helena Teresa Kozminska, 1706-1792.
Brygida Bardzka Walknowska + JAKUB Kiedrzynski had two daughters:

1. Juliana Konstancja Kiedrzynska ARNOLD, b. 1770 / 1772-1811;

2. and Petronela Kiedrzynska - more on 'ZWIAZEK LECHITOW'.
Above PETRONELA KIEDRZYNSKA married to Melchior Jan Pradzynski [compare the Pradzynskis and the Kiedrzynskis of WOLA WIAZOWA ! - the family of the author to this domain].

Wojciech Marek BARDZKI had parents:
Jan Bardzki died in 1724 + mother Helena Milaczewska d. 1724.


We back again to
Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski.
He wrote letters to M. A. Horodyski in 1809-1815, and to GENERAL Franciszek Paszkowski in 1810 [a letter to Colonel Franciszek Paszkowski].
During the Kosciuszko insurrection, he was one of the Polish Jacobins (member of the Deputation to the Education Commission). Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski, 1764-1843 [married in Pawlowice, west to Leszno, close to PONIEC and OPOROWO; Smilowo and Rokosowo; TWORZANICE], the son of Antoni SZANIAWSKI and Konkordia Lipinska.
Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski in 1788, married in Pawlowice to Joanna Julianna BORZECKA [see KALINOWSKI and Wola Pszczolecka; Mielzynski - Billewicz - Merkel].

Named above Antoni Szaniawski married 1st to Konkordia Lipinska in the Mieleszyn parish; in named Mieleszyn in July 1776, Antoni Szaniawski married second to Joanna nee Szczepkowski, 1 voto Tymieniecka.

Parish of St Mary Magdalene in Mieleszyn - the Roman Catholic parish belonging to the Boleslawiec deanery of the diocese of Kalisz. Mieleszyn near to Wieruszow, is situated close to CHOBOT; 9 km south-east to Wieruszow; south to CHOBANIN; east to MROCZEN and OPATOW.
Józef Kalasanty Szaniawski's brother:
JAN SZANIAWSKI married Teresa BORZECKA in 1792, in the Pniewy parish; 1797 she was living in Czarnków parish.

Named Antoni Szaniawski b. ca 1730, was an official in Pomorze. His wife named Konkordia Lipinska.

Jan Kanty Szaniawski was born in 1764 or 1760, to Józef Tomasz Szaniawski and Zofia Podczaska. Józef was born in 1734, in Galewice. Jan Kanty Szaniawski, 1764 - 1835 / 1836 or died in 1839, married Agnieszka Psarski, born in 1780. They had son Teofil Kazimierz Szaniawski.
Jan Kanty Szaniawski (1764-1836) was the Attorney in Wielun.

Named Józef SZANIAWSKI was born on March 6, 1734, in Galewice. GALEWICE 18 km north-east-north to MIELESZYN ! Close to KASKI, CHOBANIN. See below.

Jan Kanty Szaniawski with Agnieszka PSARSKA had children:
Jan Chryzostom Szaniawski;
Ludwik Bartlomiej Szaniawski {born ca 1816 in Gronów, the Sieradz county, married Aniela Rotkiewicz, b. ca 1824 in Kroczyce, the Zawiercie County};
Teofil Kazimierz Szaniawski
and Józef Gabriel Szaniawski.

Jan Kanty Szaniawski was the half brother of Jakub Szaniawski.

Above Józef Szaniawski / Jozef Tomasz Szaniawski was born in 1734, in Galewice; he was the brother {?} of ANTONI SZANIAWSKI, b. ca 1730, who married close to WIERUSZOW - Mieleszyn, close to CHOBOT; 9 km south-east to Wieruszow. South to CHOBANIN; east to MROCZEN and OPATOW.
Died in 1792. JOZEF Szaniawski was the son of Kazimierz Szaniawski and Marianna.

Maciej Wincenty Sulimierski b. 1797/1798, of Wesola / WIESIOLKA, and Tyczyn, official in SZADEK, m. Nepomucena Pradzynska b. ca 1790 - her second marriage ca 1825.
W. Maciej Sulimierski / Maciej Wincenty Sulimierski, the owner of the Wiesiolka village and the owner of ZIELENCICE, where he lived the future godfather of Filip SULIMIERSKI [December 22, 1843 / Jan. 1844], was pardoned in the Russian court after 1834 although he was arrested for the guerrilla.
Nepomucena Pradzynska had a sister and brother:
Sylwia Pradzynska 1791-1862 m. Jakub Jan Krasicki insurgent of 1831, Colonel, 1785-1848;
and Wincenty Józef PRADZYNSKI, 1795-1858 [the landowner of WOLA WIAZOWA], m. Salomea Mierzynska.

Nepomucena Pradzynska 1790-1858 - her parents: